xref: /linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-wm831x.c (revision 26b0d14106954ae46d2f4f7eec3481828a210f7d)
1 /*
2  *	Real Time Clock driver for Wolfson Microelectronics WM831x
3  *
4  *	Copyright (C) 2009 Wolfson Microelectronics PLC.
5  *
6  *  Author: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
7  *
8  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute  it and/or modify it
9  *  under  the terms of  the GNU General  Public License as published by the
10  *  Free Software Foundation;  either version 2 of the  License, or (at your
11  *  option) any later version.
12  *
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/kernel.h>
17 #include <linux/time.h>
18 #include <linux/rtc.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 #include <linux/bcd.h>
21 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
22 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
23 #include <linux/completion.h>
24 #include <linux/mfd/wm831x/core.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
27 
28 
29 /*
30  * R16416 (0x4020) - RTC Write Counter
31  */
32 #define WM831X_RTC_WR_CNT_MASK                  0xFFFF  /* RTC_WR_CNT - [15:0] */
33 #define WM831X_RTC_WR_CNT_SHIFT                      0  /* RTC_WR_CNT - [15:0] */
34 #define WM831X_RTC_WR_CNT_WIDTH                     16  /* RTC_WR_CNT - [15:0] */
35 
36 /*
37  * R16417 (0x4021) - RTC Time 1
38  */
39 #define WM831X_RTC_TIME_MASK                    0xFFFF  /* RTC_TIME - [15:0] */
40 #define WM831X_RTC_TIME_SHIFT                        0  /* RTC_TIME - [15:0] */
41 #define WM831X_RTC_TIME_WIDTH                       16  /* RTC_TIME - [15:0] */
42 
43 /*
44  * R16418 (0x4022) - RTC Time 2
45  */
46 #define WM831X_RTC_TIME_MASK                    0xFFFF  /* RTC_TIME - [15:0] */
47 #define WM831X_RTC_TIME_SHIFT                        0  /* RTC_TIME - [15:0] */
48 #define WM831X_RTC_TIME_WIDTH                       16  /* RTC_TIME - [15:0] */
49 
50 /*
51  * R16419 (0x4023) - RTC Alarm 1
52  */
53 #define WM831X_RTC_ALM_MASK                     0xFFFF  /* RTC_ALM - [15:0] */
54 #define WM831X_RTC_ALM_SHIFT                         0  /* RTC_ALM - [15:0] */
55 #define WM831X_RTC_ALM_WIDTH                        16  /* RTC_ALM - [15:0] */
56 
57 /*
58  * R16420 (0x4024) - RTC Alarm 2
59  */
60 #define WM831X_RTC_ALM_MASK                     0xFFFF  /* RTC_ALM - [15:0] */
61 #define WM831X_RTC_ALM_SHIFT                         0  /* RTC_ALM - [15:0] */
62 #define WM831X_RTC_ALM_WIDTH                        16  /* RTC_ALM - [15:0] */
63 
64 /*
65  * R16421 (0x4025) - RTC Control
66  */
67 #define WM831X_RTC_VALID                        0x8000  /* RTC_VALID */
68 #define WM831X_RTC_VALID_MASK                   0x8000  /* RTC_VALID */
69 #define WM831X_RTC_VALID_SHIFT                      15  /* RTC_VALID */
70 #define WM831X_RTC_VALID_WIDTH                       1  /* RTC_VALID */
71 #define WM831X_RTC_SYNC_BUSY                    0x4000  /* RTC_SYNC_BUSY */
72 #define WM831X_RTC_SYNC_BUSY_MASK               0x4000  /* RTC_SYNC_BUSY */
73 #define WM831X_RTC_SYNC_BUSY_SHIFT                  14  /* RTC_SYNC_BUSY */
74 #define WM831X_RTC_SYNC_BUSY_WIDTH                   1  /* RTC_SYNC_BUSY */
75 #define WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA                      0x0400  /* RTC_ALM_ENA */
76 #define WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA_MASK                 0x0400  /* RTC_ALM_ENA */
77 #define WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA_SHIFT                    10  /* RTC_ALM_ENA */
78 #define WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA_WIDTH                     1  /* RTC_ALM_ENA */
79 #define WM831X_RTC_PINT_FREQ_MASK               0x0070  /* RTC_PINT_FREQ - [6:4] */
80 #define WM831X_RTC_PINT_FREQ_SHIFT                   4  /* RTC_PINT_FREQ - [6:4] */
81 #define WM831X_RTC_PINT_FREQ_WIDTH                   3  /* RTC_PINT_FREQ - [6:4] */
82 
83 /*
84  * R16422 (0x4026) - RTC Trim
85  */
86 #define WM831X_RTC_TRIM_MASK                    0x03FF  /* RTC_TRIM - [9:0] */
87 #define WM831X_RTC_TRIM_SHIFT                        0  /* RTC_TRIM - [9:0] */
88 #define WM831X_RTC_TRIM_WIDTH                       10  /* RTC_TRIM - [9:0] */
89 
90 #define WM831X_SET_TIME_RETRIES	5
91 #define WM831X_GET_TIME_RETRIES	5
92 
93 struct wm831x_rtc {
94 	struct wm831x *wm831x;
95 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
96 	unsigned int alarm_enabled:1;
97 };
98 
99 /*
100  * Read current time and date in RTC
101  */
102 static int wm831x_rtc_readtime(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
103 {
104 	struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
105 	struct wm831x *wm831x = wm831x_rtc->wm831x;
106 	u16 time1[2], time2[2];
107 	int ret;
108 	int count = 0;
109 
110 	/* Has the RTC been programmed? */
111 	ret = wm831x_reg_read(wm831x, WM831X_RTC_CONTROL);
112 	if (ret < 0) {
113 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read RTC control: %d\n", ret);
114 		return ret;
115 	}
116 	if (!(ret & WM831X_RTC_VALID)) {
117 		dev_dbg(dev, "RTC not yet configured\n");
118 		return -EINVAL;
119 	}
120 
121 	/* Read twice to make sure we don't read a corrupt, partially
122 	 * incremented, value.
123 	 */
124 	do {
125 		ret = wm831x_bulk_read(wm831x, WM831X_RTC_TIME_1,
126 				       2, time1);
127 		if (ret != 0)
128 			continue;
129 
130 		ret = wm831x_bulk_read(wm831x, WM831X_RTC_TIME_1,
131 				       2, time2);
132 		if (ret != 0)
133 			continue;
134 
135 		if (memcmp(time1, time2, sizeof(time1)) == 0) {
136 			u32 time = (time1[0] << 16) | time1[1];
137 
138 			rtc_time_to_tm(time, tm);
139 			return rtc_valid_tm(tm);
140 		}
141 
142 	} while (++count < WM831X_GET_TIME_RETRIES);
143 
144 	dev_err(dev, "Timed out reading current time\n");
145 
146 	return -EIO;
147 }
148 
149 /*
150  * Set current time and date in RTC
151  */
152 static int wm831x_rtc_set_mmss(struct device *dev, unsigned long time)
153 {
154 	struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
155 	struct wm831x *wm831x = wm831x_rtc->wm831x;
156 	struct rtc_time new_tm;
157 	unsigned long new_time;
158 	int ret;
159 	int count = 0;
160 
161 	ret = wm831x_reg_write(wm831x, WM831X_RTC_TIME_1,
162 			       (time >> 16) & 0xffff);
163 	if (ret < 0) {
164 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to write TIME_1: %d\n", ret);
165 		return ret;
166 	}
167 
168 	ret = wm831x_reg_write(wm831x, WM831X_RTC_TIME_2, time & 0xffff);
169 	if (ret < 0) {
170 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to write TIME_2: %d\n", ret);
171 		return ret;
172 	}
173 
174 	/* Wait for the update to complete - should happen first time
175 	 * round but be conservative.
176 	 */
177 	do {
178 		msleep(1);
179 
180 		ret = wm831x_reg_read(wm831x, WM831X_RTC_CONTROL);
181 		if (ret < 0)
182 			ret = WM831X_RTC_SYNC_BUSY;
183 	} while (!(ret & WM831X_RTC_SYNC_BUSY) &&
184 		 ++count < WM831X_SET_TIME_RETRIES);
185 
186 	if (ret & WM831X_RTC_SYNC_BUSY) {
187 		dev_err(dev, "Timed out writing RTC update\n");
188 		return -EIO;
189 	}
190 
191 	/* Check that the update was accepted; security features may
192 	 * have caused the update to be ignored.
193 	 */
194 	ret = wm831x_rtc_readtime(dev, &new_tm);
195 	if (ret < 0)
196 		return ret;
197 
198 	ret = rtc_tm_to_time(&new_tm, &new_time);
199 	if (ret < 0) {
200 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to convert time: %d\n", ret);
201 		return ret;
202 	}
203 
204 	/* Allow a second of change in case of tick */
205 	if (new_time - time > 1) {
206 		dev_err(dev, "RTC update not permitted by hardware\n");
207 		return -EPERM;
208 	}
209 
210 	return 0;
211 }
212 
213 /*
214  * Read alarm time and date in RTC
215  */
216 static int wm831x_rtc_readalarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
217 {
218 	struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
219 	int ret;
220 	u16 data[2];
221 	u32 time;
222 
223 	ret = wm831x_bulk_read(wm831x_rtc->wm831x, WM831X_RTC_ALARM_1,
224 			       2, data);
225 	if (ret != 0) {
226 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read alarm time: %d\n", ret);
227 		return ret;
228 	}
229 
230 	time = (data[0] << 16) | data[1];
231 
232 	rtc_time_to_tm(time, &alrm->time);
233 
234 	ret = wm831x_reg_read(wm831x_rtc->wm831x, WM831X_RTC_CONTROL);
235 	if (ret < 0) {
236 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read RTC control: %d\n", ret);
237 		return ret;
238 	}
239 
240 	if (ret & WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA)
241 		alrm->enabled = 1;
242 	else
243 		alrm->enabled = 0;
244 
245 	return 0;
246 }
247 
248 static int wm831x_rtc_stop_alarm(struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc)
249 {
250 	wm831x_rtc->alarm_enabled = 0;
251 
252 	return wm831x_set_bits(wm831x_rtc->wm831x, WM831X_RTC_CONTROL,
253 			       WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA, 0);
254 }
255 
256 static int wm831x_rtc_start_alarm(struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc)
257 {
258 	wm831x_rtc->alarm_enabled = 1;
259 
260 	return wm831x_set_bits(wm831x_rtc->wm831x, WM831X_RTC_CONTROL,
261 			       WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA, WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA);
262 }
263 
264 static int wm831x_rtc_setalarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
265 {
266 	struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
267 	struct wm831x *wm831x = wm831x_rtc->wm831x;
268 	int ret;
269 	unsigned long time;
270 
271 	ret = rtc_tm_to_time(&alrm->time, &time);
272 	if (ret < 0) {
273 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to convert time: %d\n", ret);
274 		return ret;
275 	}
276 
277 	ret = wm831x_rtc_stop_alarm(wm831x_rtc);
278 	if (ret < 0) {
279 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to stop alarm: %d\n", ret);
280 		return ret;
281 	}
282 
283 	ret = wm831x_reg_write(wm831x, WM831X_RTC_ALARM_1,
284 			       (time >> 16) & 0xffff);
285 	if (ret < 0) {
286 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to write ALARM_1: %d\n", ret);
287 		return ret;
288 	}
289 
290 	ret = wm831x_reg_write(wm831x, WM831X_RTC_ALARM_2, time & 0xffff);
291 	if (ret < 0) {
292 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to write ALARM_2: %d\n", ret);
293 		return ret;
294 	}
295 
296 	if (alrm->enabled) {
297 		ret = wm831x_rtc_start_alarm(wm831x_rtc);
298 		if (ret < 0) {
299 			dev_err(dev, "Failed to start alarm: %d\n", ret);
300 			return ret;
301 		}
302 	}
303 
304 	return 0;
305 }
306 
307 static int wm831x_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev,
308 				       unsigned int enabled)
309 {
310 	struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
311 
312 	if (enabled)
313 		return wm831x_rtc_start_alarm(wm831x_rtc);
314 	else
315 		return wm831x_rtc_stop_alarm(wm831x_rtc);
316 }
317 
318 static irqreturn_t wm831x_alm_irq(int irq, void *data)
319 {
320 	struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc = data;
321 
322 	rtc_update_irq(wm831x_rtc->rtc, 1, RTC_IRQF | RTC_AF);
323 
324 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
325 }
326 
327 static const struct rtc_class_ops wm831x_rtc_ops = {
328 	.read_time = wm831x_rtc_readtime,
329 	.set_mmss = wm831x_rtc_set_mmss,
330 	.read_alarm = wm831x_rtc_readalarm,
331 	.set_alarm = wm831x_rtc_setalarm,
332 	.alarm_irq_enable = wm831x_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
333 };
334 
335 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
336 /* Turn off the alarm if it should not be a wake source. */
337 static int wm831x_rtc_suspend(struct device *dev)
338 {
339 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
340 	struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
341 	int ret, enable;
342 
343 	if (wm831x_rtc->alarm_enabled && device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
344 		enable = WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA;
345 	else
346 		enable = 0;
347 
348 	ret = wm831x_set_bits(wm831x_rtc->wm831x, WM831X_RTC_CONTROL,
349 			      WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA, enable);
350 	if (ret != 0)
351 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to update RTC alarm: %d\n", ret);
352 
353 	return 0;
354 }
355 
356 /* Enable the alarm if it should be enabled (in case it was disabled to
357  * prevent use as a wake source).
358  */
359 static int wm831x_rtc_resume(struct device *dev)
360 {
361 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
362 	struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
363 	int ret;
364 
365 	if (wm831x_rtc->alarm_enabled) {
366 		ret = wm831x_rtc_start_alarm(wm831x_rtc);
367 		if (ret != 0)
368 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
369 				"Failed to restart RTC alarm: %d\n", ret);
370 	}
371 
372 	return 0;
373 }
374 
375 /* Unconditionally disable the alarm */
376 static int wm831x_rtc_freeze(struct device *dev)
377 {
378 	struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
379 	struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc = dev_get_drvdata(&pdev->dev);
380 	int ret;
381 
382 	ret = wm831x_set_bits(wm831x_rtc->wm831x, WM831X_RTC_CONTROL,
383 			      WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA, 0);
384 	if (ret != 0)
385 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to stop RTC alarm: %d\n", ret);
386 
387 	return 0;
388 }
389 #else
390 #define wm831x_rtc_suspend NULL
391 #define wm831x_rtc_resume NULL
392 #define wm831x_rtc_freeze NULL
393 #endif
394 
395 static int wm831x_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
396 {
397 	struct wm831x *wm831x = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
398 	struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc;
399 	int alm_irq = wm831x_irq(wm831x, platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "ALM"));
400 	int ret = 0;
401 
402 	wm831x_rtc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*wm831x_rtc), GFP_KERNEL);
403 	if (wm831x_rtc == NULL)
404 		return -ENOMEM;
405 
406 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, wm831x_rtc);
407 	wm831x_rtc->wm831x = wm831x;
408 
409 	ret = wm831x_reg_read(wm831x, WM831X_RTC_CONTROL);
410 	if (ret < 0) {
411 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to read RTC control: %d\n", ret);
412 		goto err;
413 	}
414 	if (ret & WM831X_RTC_ALM_ENA)
415 		wm831x_rtc->alarm_enabled = 1;
416 
417 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
418 
419 	wm831x_rtc->rtc = rtc_device_register("wm831x", &pdev->dev,
420 					      &wm831x_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
421 	if (IS_ERR(wm831x_rtc->rtc)) {
422 		ret = PTR_ERR(wm831x_rtc->rtc);
423 		goto err;
424 	}
425 
426 	ret = request_threaded_irq(alm_irq, NULL, wm831x_alm_irq,
427 				   IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING, "RTC alarm",
428 				   wm831x_rtc);
429 	if (ret != 0) {
430 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Failed to request alarm IRQ %d: %d\n",
431 			alm_irq, ret);
432 	}
433 
434 	return 0;
435 
436 err:
437 	return ret;
438 }
439 
440 static int __devexit wm831x_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
441 {
442 	struct wm831x_rtc *wm831x_rtc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
443 	int alm_irq = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "ALM");
444 
445 	free_irq(alm_irq, wm831x_rtc);
446 	rtc_device_unregister(wm831x_rtc->rtc);
447 
448 	return 0;
449 }
450 
451 static const struct dev_pm_ops wm831x_rtc_pm_ops = {
452 	.suspend = wm831x_rtc_suspend,
453 	.resume = wm831x_rtc_resume,
454 
455 	.freeze = wm831x_rtc_freeze,
456 	.thaw = wm831x_rtc_resume,
457 	.restore = wm831x_rtc_resume,
458 
459 	.poweroff = wm831x_rtc_suspend,
460 };
461 
462 static struct platform_driver wm831x_rtc_driver = {
463 	.probe = wm831x_rtc_probe,
464 	.remove = __devexit_p(wm831x_rtc_remove),
465 	.driver = {
466 		.name = "wm831x-rtc",
467 		.pm = &wm831x_rtc_pm_ops,
468 	},
469 };
470 
471 module_platform_driver(wm831x_rtc_driver);
472 
473 MODULE_AUTHOR("Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>");
474 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RTC driver for the WM831x series PMICs");
475 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
476 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:wm831x-rtc");
477