xref: /linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-twl.c (revision 87c34ed3aba9249cb06d1a1f100cd3618f29268c)
1 /*
2  * rtc-twl.c -- TWL Real Time Clock interface
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 MontaVista Software, Inc
5  * Author: Alexandre Rusev <source@mvista.com>
6  *
7  * Based on original TI driver twl4030-rtc.c
8  *   Copyright (C) 2006 Texas Instruments, Inc.
9  *
10  * Based on rtc-omap.c
11  *   Copyright (C) 2003 MontaVista Software, Inc.
12  *   Author: George G. Davis <gdavis@mvista.com> or <source@mvista.com>
13  *   Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell
14  *
15  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
16  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
17  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
18  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/kernel.h>
22 #include <linux/errno.h>
23 #include <linux/init.h>
24 #include <linux/module.h>
25 #include <linux/types.h>
26 #include <linux/rtc.h>
27 #include <linux/bcd.h>
28 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 
31 #include <linux/i2c/twl.h>
32 
33 
34 /*
35  * RTC block register offsets (use TWL_MODULE_RTC)
36  */
37 enum {
38 	REG_SECONDS_REG = 0,
39 	REG_MINUTES_REG,
40 	REG_HOURS_REG,
41 	REG_DAYS_REG,
42 	REG_MONTHS_REG,
43 	REG_YEARS_REG,
44 	REG_WEEKS_REG,
45 
46 	REG_ALARM_SECONDS_REG,
47 	REG_ALARM_MINUTES_REG,
48 	REG_ALARM_HOURS_REG,
49 	REG_ALARM_DAYS_REG,
50 	REG_ALARM_MONTHS_REG,
51 	REG_ALARM_YEARS_REG,
52 
53 	REG_RTC_CTRL_REG,
54 	REG_RTC_STATUS_REG,
55 	REG_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG,
56 
57 	REG_RTC_COMP_LSB_REG,
58 	REG_RTC_COMP_MSB_REG,
59 };
60 static const u8 twl4030_rtc_reg_map[] = {
61 	[REG_SECONDS_REG] = 0x00,
62 	[REG_MINUTES_REG] = 0x01,
63 	[REG_HOURS_REG] = 0x02,
64 	[REG_DAYS_REG] = 0x03,
65 	[REG_MONTHS_REG] = 0x04,
66 	[REG_YEARS_REG] = 0x05,
67 	[REG_WEEKS_REG] = 0x06,
68 
69 	[REG_ALARM_SECONDS_REG] = 0x07,
70 	[REG_ALARM_MINUTES_REG] = 0x08,
71 	[REG_ALARM_HOURS_REG] = 0x09,
72 	[REG_ALARM_DAYS_REG] = 0x0A,
73 	[REG_ALARM_MONTHS_REG] = 0x0B,
74 	[REG_ALARM_YEARS_REG] = 0x0C,
75 
76 	[REG_RTC_CTRL_REG] = 0x0D,
77 	[REG_RTC_STATUS_REG] = 0x0E,
78 	[REG_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG] = 0x0F,
79 
80 	[REG_RTC_COMP_LSB_REG] = 0x10,
81 	[REG_RTC_COMP_MSB_REG] = 0x11,
82 };
83 static const u8 twl6030_rtc_reg_map[] = {
84 	[REG_SECONDS_REG] = 0x00,
85 	[REG_MINUTES_REG] = 0x01,
86 	[REG_HOURS_REG] = 0x02,
87 	[REG_DAYS_REG] = 0x03,
88 	[REG_MONTHS_REG] = 0x04,
89 	[REG_YEARS_REG] = 0x05,
90 	[REG_WEEKS_REG] = 0x06,
91 
92 	[REG_ALARM_SECONDS_REG] = 0x08,
93 	[REG_ALARM_MINUTES_REG] = 0x09,
94 	[REG_ALARM_HOURS_REG] = 0x0A,
95 	[REG_ALARM_DAYS_REG] = 0x0B,
96 	[REG_ALARM_MONTHS_REG] = 0x0C,
97 	[REG_ALARM_YEARS_REG] = 0x0D,
98 
99 	[REG_RTC_CTRL_REG] = 0x10,
100 	[REG_RTC_STATUS_REG] = 0x11,
101 	[REG_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG] = 0x12,
102 
103 	[REG_RTC_COMP_LSB_REG] = 0x13,
104 	[REG_RTC_COMP_MSB_REG] = 0x14,
105 };
106 
107 /* RTC_CTRL_REG bitfields */
108 #define BIT_RTC_CTRL_REG_STOP_RTC_M              0x01
109 #define BIT_RTC_CTRL_REG_ROUND_30S_M             0x02
110 #define BIT_RTC_CTRL_REG_AUTO_COMP_M             0x04
111 #define BIT_RTC_CTRL_REG_MODE_12_24_M            0x08
112 #define BIT_RTC_CTRL_REG_TEST_MODE_M             0x10
113 #define BIT_RTC_CTRL_REG_SET_32_COUNTER_M        0x20
114 #define BIT_RTC_CTRL_REG_GET_TIME_M              0x40
115 
116 /* RTC_STATUS_REG bitfields */
117 #define BIT_RTC_STATUS_REG_RUN_M                 0x02
118 #define BIT_RTC_STATUS_REG_1S_EVENT_M            0x04
119 #define BIT_RTC_STATUS_REG_1M_EVENT_M            0x08
120 #define BIT_RTC_STATUS_REG_1H_EVENT_M            0x10
121 #define BIT_RTC_STATUS_REG_1D_EVENT_M            0x20
122 #define BIT_RTC_STATUS_REG_ALARM_M               0x40
123 #define BIT_RTC_STATUS_REG_POWER_UP_M            0x80
124 
125 /* RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG bitfields */
126 #define BIT_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG_EVERY_M           0x03
127 #define BIT_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG_IT_TIMER_M        0x04
128 #define BIT_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG_IT_ALARM_M        0x08
129 
130 
131 /* REG_SECONDS_REG through REG_YEARS_REG is how many registers? */
132 #define ALL_TIME_REGS		6
133 
134 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
135 static u8  *rtc_reg_map;
136 
137 /*
138  * Supports 1 byte read from TWL RTC register.
139  */
140 static int twl_rtc_read_u8(u8 *data, u8 reg)
141 {
142 	int ret;
143 
144 	ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL_MODULE_RTC, data, (rtc_reg_map[reg]));
145 	if (ret < 0)
146 		pr_err("twl_rtc: Could not read TWL"
147 		       "register %X - error %d\n", reg, ret);
148 	return ret;
149 }
150 
151 /*
152  * Supports 1 byte write to TWL RTC registers.
153  */
154 static int twl_rtc_write_u8(u8 data, u8 reg)
155 {
156 	int ret;
157 
158 	ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL_MODULE_RTC, data, (rtc_reg_map[reg]));
159 	if (ret < 0)
160 		pr_err("twl_rtc: Could not write TWL"
161 		       "register %X - error %d\n", reg, ret);
162 	return ret;
163 }
164 
165 /*
166  * Cache the value for timer/alarm interrupts register; this is
167  * only changed by callers holding rtc ops lock (or resume).
168  */
169 static unsigned char rtc_irq_bits;
170 
171 /*
172  * Enable 1/second update and/or alarm interrupts.
173  */
174 static int set_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned char bit)
175 {
176 	unsigned char val;
177 	int ret;
178 
179 	/* if the bit is set, return from here */
180 	if (rtc_irq_bits & bit)
181 		return 0;
182 
183 	val = rtc_irq_bits | bit;
184 	val &= ~BIT_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG_EVERY_M;
185 	ret = twl_rtc_write_u8(val, REG_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
186 	if (ret == 0)
187 		rtc_irq_bits = val;
188 
189 	return ret;
190 }
191 
192 /*
193  * Disable update and/or alarm interrupts.
194  */
195 static int mask_rtc_irq_bit(unsigned char bit)
196 {
197 	unsigned char val;
198 	int ret;
199 
200 	/* if the bit is clear, return from here */
201 	if (!(rtc_irq_bits & bit))
202 		return 0;
203 
204 	val = rtc_irq_bits & ~bit;
205 	ret = twl_rtc_write_u8(val, REG_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
206 	if (ret == 0)
207 		rtc_irq_bits = val;
208 
209 	return ret;
210 }
211 
212 static int twl_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned enabled)
213 {
214 	int ret;
215 
216 	if (enabled)
217 		ret = set_rtc_irq_bit(BIT_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG_IT_ALARM_M);
218 	else
219 		ret = mask_rtc_irq_bit(BIT_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG_IT_ALARM_M);
220 
221 	return ret;
222 }
223 
224 /*
225  * Gets current TWL RTC time and date parameters.
226  *
227  * The RTC's time/alarm representation is not what gmtime(3) requires
228  * Linux to use:
229  *
230  *  - Months are 1..12 vs Linux 0-11
231  *  - Years are 0..99 vs Linux 1900..N (we assume 21st century)
232  */
233 static int twl_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
234 {
235 	unsigned char rtc_data[ALL_TIME_REGS + 1];
236 	int ret;
237 	u8 save_control;
238 
239 	ret = twl_rtc_read_u8(&save_control, REG_RTC_CTRL_REG);
240 	if (ret < 0)
241 		return ret;
242 
243 	save_control |= BIT_RTC_CTRL_REG_GET_TIME_M;
244 
245 	ret = twl_rtc_write_u8(save_control, REG_RTC_CTRL_REG);
246 	if (ret < 0)
247 		return ret;
248 
249 	ret = twl_i2c_read(TWL_MODULE_RTC, rtc_data,
250 			(rtc_reg_map[REG_SECONDS_REG]), ALL_TIME_REGS);
251 
252 	if (ret < 0) {
253 		dev_err(dev, "rtc_read_time error %d\n", ret);
254 		return ret;
255 	}
256 
257 	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(rtc_data[0]);
258 	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(rtc_data[1]);
259 	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(rtc_data[2]);
260 	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(rtc_data[3]);
261 	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(rtc_data[4]) - 1;
262 	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(rtc_data[5]) + 100;
263 
264 	return ret;
265 }
266 
267 static int twl_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
268 {
269 	unsigned char save_control;
270 	unsigned char rtc_data[ALL_TIME_REGS + 1];
271 	int ret;
272 
273 	rtc_data[1] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
274 	rtc_data[2] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
275 	rtc_data[3] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
276 	rtc_data[4] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
277 	rtc_data[5] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
278 	rtc_data[6] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);
279 
280 	/* Stop RTC while updating the TC registers */
281 	ret = twl_rtc_read_u8(&save_control, REG_RTC_CTRL_REG);
282 	if (ret < 0)
283 		goto out;
284 
285 	save_control &= ~BIT_RTC_CTRL_REG_STOP_RTC_M;
286 	ret = twl_rtc_write_u8(save_control, REG_RTC_CTRL_REG);
287 	if (ret < 0)
288 		goto out;
289 
290 	/* update all the time registers in one shot */
291 	ret = twl_i2c_write(TWL_MODULE_RTC, rtc_data,
292 		(rtc_reg_map[REG_SECONDS_REG]), ALL_TIME_REGS);
293 	if (ret < 0) {
294 		dev_err(dev, "rtc_set_time error %d\n", ret);
295 		goto out;
296 	}
297 
298 	/* Start back RTC */
299 	save_control |= BIT_RTC_CTRL_REG_STOP_RTC_M;
300 	ret = twl_rtc_write_u8(save_control, REG_RTC_CTRL_REG);
301 
302 out:
303 	return ret;
304 }
305 
306 /*
307  * Gets current TWL RTC alarm time.
308  */
309 static int twl_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
310 {
311 	unsigned char rtc_data[ALL_TIME_REGS + 1];
312 	int ret;
313 
314 	ret = twl_i2c_read(TWL_MODULE_RTC, rtc_data,
315 			(rtc_reg_map[REG_ALARM_SECONDS_REG]), ALL_TIME_REGS);
316 	if (ret < 0) {
317 		dev_err(dev, "rtc_read_alarm error %d\n", ret);
318 		return ret;
319 	}
320 
321 	/* some of these fields may be wildcard/"match all" */
322 	alm->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(rtc_data[0]);
323 	alm->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(rtc_data[1]);
324 	alm->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(rtc_data[2]);
325 	alm->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(rtc_data[3]);
326 	alm->time.tm_mon = bcd2bin(rtc_data[4]) - 1;
327 	alm->time.tm_year = bcd2bin(rtc_data[5]) + 100;
328 
329 	/* report cached alarm enable state */
330 	if (rtc_irq_bits & BIT_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG_IT_ALARM_M)
331 		alm->enabled = 1;
332 
333 	return ret;
334 }
335 
336 static int twl_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
337 {
338 	unsigned char alarm_data[ALL_TIME_REGS + 1];
339 	int ret;
340 
341 	ret = twl_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(dev, 0);
342 	if (ret)
343 		goto out;
344 
345 	alarm_data[1] = bin2bcd(alm->time.tm_sec);
346 	alarm_data[2] = bin2bcd(alm->time.tm_min);
347 	alarm_data[3] = bin2bcd(alm->time.tm_hour);
348 	alarm_data[4] = bin2bcd(alm->time.tm_mday);
349 	alarm_data[5] = bin2bcd(alm->time.tm_mon + 1);
350 	alarm_data[6] = bin2bcd(alm->time.tm_year - 100);
351 
352 	/* update all the alarm registers in one shot */
353 	ret = twl_i2c_write(TWL_MODULE_RTC, alarm_data,
354 		(rtc_reg_map[REG_ALARM_SECONDS_REG]), ALL_TIME_REGS);
355 	if (ret) {
356 		dev_err(dev, "rtc_set_alarm error %d\n", ret);
357 		goto out;
358 	}
359 
360 	if (alm->enabled)
361 		ret = twl_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(dev, 1);
362 out:
363 	return ret;
364 }
365 
366 static irqreturn_t twl_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *rtc)
367 {
368 	unsigned long events;
369 	int ret = IRQ_NONE;
370 	int res;
371 	u8 rd_reg;
372 
373 	res = twl_rtc_read_u8(&rd_reg, REG_RTC_STATUS_REG);
374 	if (res)
375 		goto out;
376 	/*
377 	 * Figure out source of interrupt: ALARM or TIMER in RTC_STATUS_REG.
378 	 * only one (ALARM or RTC) interrupt source may be enabled
379 	 * at time, we also could check our results
380 	 * by reading RTS_INTERRUPTS_REGISTER[IT_TIMER,IT_ALARM]
381 	 */
382 	if (rd_reg & BIT_RTC_STATUS_REG_ALARM_M)
383 		events = RTC_IRQF | RTC_AF;
384 	else
385 		events = RTC_IRQF | RTC_PF;
386 
387 	res = twl_rtc_write_u8(BIT_RTC_STATUS_REG_ALARM_M,
388 				   REG_RTC_STATUS_REG);
389 	if (res)
390 		goto out;
391 
392 	if (twl_class_is_4030()) {
393 		/* Clear on Read enabled. RTC_IT bit of TWL4030_INT_PWR_ISR1
394 		 * needs 2 reads to clear the interrupt. One read is done in
395 		 * do_twl_pwrirq(). Doing the second read, to clear
396 		 * the bit.
397 		 *
398 		 * FIXME the reason PWR_ISR1 needs an extra read is that
399 		 * RTC_IF retriggered until we cleared REG_ALARM_M above.
400 		 * But re-reading like this is a bad hack; by doing so we
401 		 * risk wrongly clearing status for some other IRQ (losing
402 		 * the interrupt).  Be smarter about handling RTC_UF ...
403 		 */
404 		res = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_INT,
405 			&rd_reg, TWL4030_INT_PWR_ISR1);
406 		if (res)
407 			goto out;
408 	}
409 
410 	/* Notify RTC core on event */
411 	rtc_update_irq(rtc, 1, events);
412 
413 	ret = IRQ_HANDLED;
414 out:
415 	return ret;
416 }
417 
418 static struct rtc_class_ops twl_rtc_ops = {
419 	.read_time	= twl_rtc_read_time,
420 	.set_time	= twl_rtc_set_time,
421 	.read_alarm	= twl_rtc_read_alarm,
422 	.set_alarm	= twl_rtc_set_alarm,
423 	.alarm_irq_enable = twl_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
424 };
425 
426 /*----------------------------------------------------------------------*/
427 
428 static int __devinit twl_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
429 {
430 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
431 	int ret = -EINVAL;
432 	int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
433 	u8 rd_reg;
434 
435 	if (irq <= 0)
436 		goto out1;
437 
438 	ret = twl_rtc_read_u8(&rd_reg, REG_RTC_STATUS_REG);
439 	if (ret < 0)
440 		goto out1;
441 
442 	if (rd_reg & BIT_RTC_STATUS_REG_POWER_UP_M)
443 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Power up reset detected.\n");
444 
445 	if (rd_reg & BIT_RTC_STATUS_REG_ALARM_M)
446 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "Pending Alarm interrupt detected.\n");
447 
448 	/* Clear RTC Power up reset and pending alarm interrupts */
449 	ret = twl_rtc_write_u8(rd_reg, REG_RTC_STATUS_REG);
450 	if (ret < 0)
451 		goto out1;
452 
453 	if (twl_class_is_6030()) {
454 		twl6030_interrupt_unmask(TWL6030_RTC_INT_MASK,
455 			REG_INT_MSK_LINE_A);
456 		twl6030_interrupt_unmask(TWL6030_RTC_INT_MASK,
457 			REG_INT_MSK_STS_A);
458 	}
459 
460 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Enabling TWL-RTC\n");
461 	ret = twl_rtc_write_u8(BIT_RTC_CTRL_REG_STOP_RTC_M, REG_RTC_CTRL_REG);
462 	if (ret < 0)
463 		goto out1;
464 
465 	/* init cached IRQ enable bits */
466 	ret = twl_rtc_read_u8(&rtc_irq_bits, REG_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
467 	if (ret < 0)
468 		goto out1;
469 
470 	rtc = rtc_device_register(pdev->name,
471 				  &pdev->dev, &twl_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
472 	if (IS_ERR(rtc)) {
473 		ret = PTR_ERR(rtc);
474 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "can't register RTC device, err %ld\n",
475 			PTR_ERR(rtc));
476 		goto out1;
477 	}
478 
479 	ret = request_threaded_irq(irq, NULL, twl_rtc_interrupt,
480 				   IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING,
481 				   dev_name(&rtc->dev), rtc);
482 	if (ret < 0) {
483 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "IRQ is not free.\n");
484 		goto out2;
485 	}
486 
487 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rtc);
488 	return 0;
489 
490 out2:
491 	rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
492 out1:
493 	return ret;
494 }
495 
496 /*
497  * Disable all TWL RTC module interrupts.
498  * Sets status flag to free.
499  */
500 static int __devexit twl_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
501 {
502 	/* leave rtc running, but disable irqs */
503 	struct rtc_device *rtc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
504 	int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
505 
506 	mask_rtc_irq_bit(BIT_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG_IT_ALARM_M);
507 	mask_rtc_irq_bit(BIT_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG_IT_TIMER_M);
508 	if (twl_class_is_6030()) {
509 		twl6030_interrupt_mask(TWL6030_RTC_INT_MASK,
510 			REG_INT_MSK_LINE_A);
511 		twl6030_interrupt_mask(TWL6030_RTC_INT_MASK,
512 			REG_INT_MSK_STS_A);
513 	}
514 
515 
516 	free_irq(irq, rtc);
517 
518 	rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
519 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
520 	return 0;
521 }
522 
523 static void twl_rtc_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
524 {
525 	/* mask timer interrupts, but leave alarm interrupts on to enable
526 	   power-on when alarm is triggered */
527 	mask_rtc_irq_bit(BIT_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG_IT_TIMER_M);
528 }
529 
530 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
531 
532 static unsigned char irqstat;
533 
534 static int twl_rtc_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
535 {
536 	irqstat = rtc_irq_bits;
537 
538 	mask_rtc_irq_bit(BIT_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG_IT_TIMER_M);
539 	return 0;
540 }
541 
542 static int twl_rtc_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
543 {
544 	set_rtc_irq_bit(irqstat);
545 	return 0;
546 }
547 
548 #else
549 #define twl_rtc_suspend NULL
550 #define twl_rtc_resume  NULL
551 #endif
552 
553 static const struct of_device_id twl_rtc_of_match[] = {
554 	{.compatible = "ti,twl4030-rtc", },
555 	{ },
556 };
557 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, twl_rtc_of_match);
558 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:twl_rtc");
559 
560 static struct platform_driver twl4030rtc_driver = {
561 	.probe		= twl_rtc_probe,
562 	.remove		= __devexit_p(twl_rtc_remove),
563 	.shutdown	= twl_rtc_shutdown,
564 	.suspend	= twl_rtc_suspend,
565 	.resume		= twl_rtc_resume,
566 	.driver		= {
567 		.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
568 		.name		= "twl_rtc",
569 		.of_match_table = twl_rtc_of_match,
570 	},
571 };
572 
573 static int __init twl_rtc_init(void)
574 {
575 	if (twl_class_is_4030())
576 		rtc_reg_map = (u8 *) twl4030_rtc_reg_map;
577 	else
578 		rtc_reg_map = (u8 *) twl6030_rtc_reg_map;
579 
580 	return platform_driver_register(&twl4030rtc_driver);
581 }
582 module_init(twl_rtc_init);
583 
584 static void __exit twl_rtc_exit(void)
585 {
586 	platform_driver_unregister(&twl4030rtc_driver);
587 }
588 module_exit(twl_rtc_exit);
589 
590 MODULE_AUTHOR("Texas Instruments, MontaVista Software");
591 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
592