xref: /linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.c (revision fd639726bf15fca8ee1a00dce8e0096d0ad9bd18)
1 /*
2  * Real Time Clock interface for StrongARM SA1x00 and XScale PXA2xx
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Nils Faerber
5  *
6  * Based on rtc.c by Paul Gortmaker
7  *
8  * Original Driver by Nils Faerber <nils@kernelconcepts.de>
9  *
10  * Modifications from:
11  *   CIH <cih@coventive.com>
12  *   Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
13  *   Andrew Christian <andrew.christian@hp.com>
14  *
15  * Converted to the RTC subsystem and Driver Model
16  *   by Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
17  *
18  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
20  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
21  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/clk.h>
27 #include <linux/rtc.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/fs.h>
30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/string.h>
33 #include <linux/of.h>
34 #include <linux/pm.h>
35 #include <linux/bitops.h>
36 #include <linux/io.h>
37 
38 #define RTSR_HZE		BIT(3)	/* HZ interrupt enable */
39 #define RTSR_ALE		BIT(2)	/* RTC alarm interrupt enable */
40 #define RTSR_HZ			BIT(1)	/* HZ rising-edge detected */
41 #define RTSR_AL			BIT(0)	/* RTC alarm detected */
42 
43 #include "rtc-sa1100.h"
44 
45 #define RTC_DEF_DIVIDER		(32768 - 1)
46 #define RTC_DEF_TRIM		0
47 #define RTC_FREQ		1024
48 
49 
50 static irqreturn_t sa1100_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
51 {
52 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev_id);
53 	struct rtc_device *rtc = info->rtc;
54 	unsigned int rtsr;
55 	unsigned long events = 0;
56 
57 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
58 
59 	rtsr = readl_relaxed(info->rtsr);
60 	/* clear interrupt sources */
61 	writel_relaxed(0, info->rtsr);
62 	/* Fix for a nasty initialization problem the in SA11xx RTSR register.
63 	 * See also the comments in sa1100_rtc_probe(). */
64 	if (rtsr & (RTSR_ALE | RTSR_HZE)) {
65 		/* This is the original code, before there was the if test
66 		 * above. This code does not clear interrupts that were not
67 		 * enabled. */
68 		writel_relaxed((RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ) & (rtsr >> 2), info->rtsr);
69 	} else {
70 		/* For some reason, it is possible to enter this routine
71 		 * without interruptions enabled, it has been tested with
72 		 * several units (Bug in SA11xx chip?).
73 		 *
74 		 * This situation leads to an infinite "loop" of interrupt
75 		 * routine calling and as a result the processor seems to
76 		 * lock on its first call to open(). */
77 		writel_relaxed(RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ, info->rtsr);
78 	}
79 
80 	/* clear alarm interrupt if it has occurred */
81 	if (rtsr & RTSR_AL)
82 		rtsr &= ~RTSR_ALE;
83 	writel_relaxed(rtsr & (RTSR_ALE | RTSR_HZE), info->rtsr);
84 
85 	/* update irq data & counter */
86 	if (rtsr & RTSR_AL)
87 		events |= RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF;
88 	if (rtsr & RTSR_HZ)
89 		events |= RTC_UF | RTC_IRQF;
90 
91 	rtc_update_irq(rtc, 1, events);
92 
93 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
94 
95 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
96 }
97 
98 static int sa1100_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
99 {
100 	u32 rtsr;
101 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
102 
103 	spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
104 	rtsr = readl_relaxed(info->rtsr);
105 	if (enabled)
106 		rtsr |= RTSR_ALE;
107 	else
108 		rtsr &= ~RTSR_ALE;
109 	writel_relaxed(rtsr, info->rtsr);
110 	spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
111 	return 0;
112 }
113 
114 static int sa1100_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
115 {
116 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
117 
118 	rtc_time_to_tm(readl_relaxed(info->rcnr), tm);
119 	return 0;
120 }
121 
122 static int sa1100_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
123 {
124 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
125 	unsigned long time;
126 	int ret;
127 
128 	ret = rtc_tm_to_time(tm, &time);
129 	if (ret == 0)
130 		writel_relaxed(time, info->rcnr);
131 	return ret;
132 }
133 
134 static int sa1100_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
135 {
136 	u32	rtsr;
137 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
138 
139 	rtsr = readl_relaxed(info->rtsr);
140 	alrm->enabled = (rtsr & RTSR_ALE) ? 1 : 0;
141 	alrm->pending = (rtsr & RTSR_AL) ? 1 : 0;
142 	return 0;
143 }
144 
145 static int sa1100_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
146 {
147 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
148 	unsigned long time;
149 	int ret;
150 
151 	spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
152 	ret = rtc_tm_to_time(&alrm->time, &time);
153 	if (ret != 0)
154 		goto out;
155 	writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(info->rtsr) &
156 		(RTSR_HZE | RTSR_ALE | RTSR_AL), info->rtsr);
157 	writel_relaxed(time, info->rtar);
158 	if (alrm->enabled)
159 		writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(info->rtsr) | RTSR_ALE, info->rtsr);
160 	else
161 		writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(info->rtsr) & ~RTSR_ALE, info->rtsr);
162 out:
163 	spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
164 
165 	return ret;
166 }
167 
168 static int sa1100_rtc_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
169 {
170 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
171 
172 	seq_printf(seq, "trim/divider\t\t: 0x%08x\n", readl_relaxed(info->rttr));
173 	seq_printf(seq, "RTSR\t\t\t: 0x%08x\n", readl_relaxed(info->rtsr));
174 
175 	return 0;
176 }
177 
178 static const struct rtc_class_ops sa1100_rtc_ops = {
179 	.read_time = sa1100_rtc_read_time,
180 	.set_time = sa1100_rtc_set_time,
181 	.read_alarm = sa1100_rtc_read_alarm,
182 	.set_alarm = sa1100_rtc_set_alarm,
183 	.proc = sa1100_rtc_proc,
184 	.alarm_irq_enable = sa1100_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
185 };
186 
187 int sa1100_rtc_init(struct platform_device *pdev, struct sa1100_rtc *info)
188 {
189 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
190 	int ret;
191 
192 	spin_lock_init(&info->lock);
193 
194 	info->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
195 	if (IS_ERR(info->clk)) {
196 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to find rtc clock source\n");
197 		return PTR_ERR(info->clk);
198 	}
199 
200 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(info->clk);
201 	if (ret)
202 		return ret;
203 	/*
204 	 * According to the manual we should be able to let RTTR be zero
205 	 * and then a default diviser for a 32.768KHz clock is used.
206 	 * Apparently this doesn't work, at least for my SA1110 rev 5.
207 	 * If the clock divider is uninitialized then reset it to the
208 	 * default value to get the 1Hz clock.
209 	 */
210 	if (readl_relaxed(info->rttr) == 0) {
211 		writel_relaxed(RTC_DEF_DIVIDER + (RTC_DEF_TRIM << 16), info->rttr);
212 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "warning: "
213 			"initializing default clock divider/trim value\n");
214 		/* The current RTC value probably doesn't make sense either */
215 		writel_relaxed(0, info->rcnr);
216 	}
217 
218 	rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&pdev->dev, pdev->name, &sa1100_rtc_ops,
219 					THIS_MODULE);
220 	if (IS_ERR(rtc)) {
221 		clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk);
222 		return PTR_ERR(rtc);
223 	}
224 	info->rtc = rtc;
225 
226 	rtc->max_user_freq = RTC_FREQ;
227 	rtc_irq_set_freq(rtc, NULL, RTC_FREQ);
228 
229 	/* Fix for a nasty initialization problem the in SA11xx RTSR register.
230 	 * See also the comments in sa1100_rtc_interrupt().
231 	 *
232 	 * Sometimes bit 1 of the RTSR (RTSR_HZ) will wake up 1, which means an
233 	 * interrupt pending, even though interrupts were never enabled.
234 	 * In this case, this bit it must be reset before enabling
235 	 * interruptions to avoid a nonexistent interrupt to occur.
236 	 *
237 	 * In principle, the same problem would apply to bit 0, although it has
238 	 * never been observed to happen.
239 	 *
240 	 * This issue is addressed both here and in sa1100_rtc_interrupt().
241 	 * If the issue is not addressed here, in the times when the processor
242 	 * wakes up with the bit set there will be one spurious interrupt.
243 	 *
244 	 * The issue is also dealt with in sa1100_rtc_interrupt() to be on the
245 	 * safe side, once the condition that lead to this strange
246 	 * initialization is unknown and could in principle happen during
247 	 * normal processing.
248 	 *
249 	 * Notice that clearing bit 1 and 0 is accomplished by writting ONES to
250 	 * the corresponding bits in RTSR. */
251 	writel_relaxed(RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ, info->rtsr);
252 
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sa1100_rtc_init);
256 
257 static int sa1100_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
258 {
259 	struct sa1100_rtc *info;
260 	struct resource *iores;
261 	void __iomem *base;
262 	int irq_1hz, irq_alarm;
263 	int ret;
264 
265 	irq_1hz = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "rtc 1Hz");
266 	irq_alarm = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "rtc alarm");
267 	if (irq_1hz < 0 || irq_alarm < 0)
268 		return -ENODEV;
269 
270 	info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct sa1100_rtc), GFP_KERNEL);
271 	if (!info)
272 		return -ENOMEM;
273 	info->irq_1hz = irq_1hz;
274 	info->irq_alarm = irq_alarm;
275 
276 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq_1hz, sa1100_rtc_interrupt, 0,
277 			       "rtc 1Hz", &pdev->dev);
278 	if (ret) {
279 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "IRQ %d already in use.\n", irq_1hz);
280 		return ret;
281 	}
282 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq_alarm, sa1100_rtc_interrupt, 0,
283 			       "rtc Alrm", &pdev->dev);
284 	if (ret) {
285 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "IRQ %d already in use.\n", irq_alarm);
286 		return ret;
287 	}
288 
289 	iores = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
290 	base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, iores);
291 	if (IS_ERR(base))
292 		return PTR_ERR(base);
293 
294 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_SA1100) ||
295 	    of_device_is_compatible(pdev->dev.of_node, "mrvl,sa1100-rtc")) {
296 		info->rcnr = base + 0x04;
297 		info->rtsr = base + 0x10;
298 		info->rtar = base + 0x00;
299 		info->rttr = base + 0x08;
300 	} else {
301 		info->rcnr = base + 0x0;
302 		info->rtsr = base + 0x8;
303 		info->rtar = base + 0x4;
304 		info->rttr = base + 0xc;
305 	}
306 
307 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
308 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
309 
310 	return sa1100_rtc_init(pdev, info);
311 }
312 
313 static int sa1100_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
314 {
315 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
316 
317 	if (info) {
318 		spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
319 		writel_relaxed(0, info->rtsr);
320 		spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
321 		clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk);
322 	}
323 
324 	return 0;
325 }
326 
327 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
328 static int sa1100_rtc_suspend(struct device *dev)
329 {
330 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
331 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
332 		enable_irq_wake(info->irq_alarm);
333 	return 0;
334 }
335 
336 static int sa1100_rtc_resume(struct device *dev)
337 {
338 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
339 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
340 		disable_irq_wake(info->irq_alarm);
341 	return 0;
342 }
343 #endif
344 
345 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(sa1100_rtc_pm_ops, sa1100_rtc_suspend,
346 			sa1100_rtc_resume);
347 
348 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
349 static const struct of_device_id sa1100_rtc_dt_ids[] = {
350 	{ .compatible = "mrvl,sa1100-rtc", },
351 	{ .compatible = "mrvl,mmp-rtc", },
352 	{}
353 };
354 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sa1100_rtc_dt_ids);
355 #endif
356 
357 static struct platform_driver sa1100_rtc_driver = {
358 	.probe		= sa1100_rtc_probe,
359 	.remove		= sa1100_rtc_remove,
360 	.driver		= {
361 		.name	= "sa1100-rtc",
362 		.pm	= &sa1100_rtc_pm_ops,
363 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sa1100_rtc_dt_ids),
364 	},
365 };
366 
367 module_platform_driver(sa1100_rtc_driver);
368 
369 MODULE_AUTHOR("Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>");
370 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SA11x0/PXA2xx Realtime Clock Driver (RTC)");
371 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
372 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sa1100-rtc");
373