xref: /linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.c (revision f3a8b6645dc2e60d11f20c1c23afd964ff4e55ae)
1 /*
2  * Real Time Clock interface for StrongARM SA1x00 and XScale PXA2xx
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Nils Faerber
5  *
6  * Based on rtc.c by Paul Gortmaker
7  *
8  * Original Driver by Nils Faerber <nils@kernelconcepts.de>
9  *
10  * Modifications from:
11  *   CIH <cih@coventive.com>
12  *   Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
13  *   Andrew Christian <andrew.christian@hp.com>
14  *
15  * Converted to the RTC subsystem and Driver Model
16  *   by Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
17  *
18  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
20  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
21  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/clk.h>
27 #include <linux/rtc.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/fs.h>
30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/string.h>
33 #include <linux/of.h>
34 #include <linux/pm.h>
35 #include <linux/bitops.h>
36 #include <linux/io.h>
37 
38 #define RTSR_HZE		BIT(3)	/* HZ interrupt enable */
39 #define RTSR_ALE		BIT(2)	/* RTC alarm interrupt enable */
40 #define RTSR_HZ			BIT(1)	/* HZ rising-edge detected */
41 #define RTSR_AL			BIT(0)	/* RTC alarm detected */
42 
43 #include "rtc-sa1100.h"
44 
45 #define RTC_DEF_DIVIDER		(32768 - 1)
46 #define RTC_DEF_TRIM		0
47 #define RTC_FREQ		1024
48 
49 
50 static irqreturn_t sa1100_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
51 {
52 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev_id);
53 	struct rtc_device *rtc = info->rtc;
54 	unsigned int rtsr;
55 	unsigned long events = 0;
56 
57 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
58 
59 	rtsr = readl_relaxed(info->rtsr);
60 	/* clear interrupt sources */
61 	writel_relaxed(0, info->rtsr);
62 	/* Fix for a nasty initialization problem the in SA11xx RTSR register.
63 	 * See also the comments in sa1100_rtc_probe(). */
64 	if (rtsr & (RTSR_ALE | RTSR_HZE)) {
65 		/* This is the original code, before there was the if test
66 		 * above. This code does not clear interrupts that were not
67 		 * enabled. */
68 		writel_relaxed((RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ) & (rtsr >> 2), info->rtsr);
69 	} else {
70 		/* For some reason, it is possible to enter this routine
71 		 * without interruptions enabled, it has been tested with
72 		 * several units (Bug in SA11xx chip?).
73 		 *
74 		 * This situation leads to an infinite "loop" of interrupt
75 		 * routine calling and as a result the processor seems to
76 		 * lock on its first call to open(). */
77 		writel_relaxed(RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ, info->rtsr);
78 	}
79 
80 	/* clear alarm interrupt if it has occurred */
81 	if (rtsr & RTSR_AL)
82 		rtsr &= ~RTSR_ALE;
83 	writel_relaxed(rtsr & (RTSR_ALE | RTSR_HZE), info->rtsr);
84 
85 	/* update irq data & counter */
86 	if (rtsr & RTSR_AL)
87 		events |= RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF;
88 	if (rtsr & RTSR_HZ)
89 		events |= RTC_UF | RTC_IRQF;
90 
91 	rtc_update_irq(rtc, 1, events);
92 
93 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
94 
95 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
96 }
97 
98 static int sa1100_rtc_open(struct device *dev)
99 {
100 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
101 	struct rtc_device *rtc = info->rtc;
102 	int ret;
103 
104 	ret = request_irq(info->irq_1hz, sa1100_rtc_interrupt, 0, "rtc 1Hz", dev);
105 	if (ret) {
106 		dev_err(dev, "IRQ %d already in use.\n", info->irq_1hz);
107 		goto fail_ui;
108 	}
109 	ret = request_irq(info->irq_alarm, sa1100_rtc_interrupt, 0, "rtc Alrm", dev);
110 	if (ret) {
111 		dev_err(dev, "IRQ %d already in use.\n", info->irq_alarm);
112 		goto fail_ai;
113 	}
114 	rtc->max_user_freq = RTC_FREQ;
115 	rtc_irq_set_freq(rtc, NULL, RTC_FREQ);
116 
117 	return 0;
118 
119  fail_ai:
120 	free_irq(info->irq_1hz, dev);
121  fail_ui:
122 	clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk);
123 	return ret;
124 }
125 
126 static void sa1100_rtc_release(struct device *dev)
127 {
128 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
129 
130 	spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
131 	writel_relaxed(0, info->rtsr);
132 	spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
133 
134 	free_irq(info->irq_alarm, dev);
135 	free_irq(info->irq_1hz, dev);
136 }
137 
138 static int sa1100_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
139 {
140 	u32 rtsr;
141 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
142 
143 	spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
144 	rtsr = readl_relaxed(info->rtsr);
145 	if (enabled)
146 		rtsr |= RTSR_ALE;
147 	else
148 		rtsr &= ~RTSR_ALE;
149 	writel_relaxed(rtsr, info->rtsr);
150 	spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
154 static int sa1100_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
155 {
156 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
157 
158 	rtc_time_to_tm(readl_relaxed(info->rcnr), tm);
159 	return 0;
160 }
161 
162 static int sa1100_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
163 {
164 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
165 	unsigned long time;
166 	int ret;
167 
168 	ret = rtc_tm_to_time(tm, &time);
169 	if (ret == 0)
170 		writel_relaxed(time, info->rcnr);
171 	return ret;
172 }
173 
174 static int sa1100_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
175 {
176 	u32	rtsr;
177 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
178 
179 	rtsr = readl_relaxed(info->rtsr);
180 	alrm->enabled = (rtsr & RTSR_ALE) ? 1 : 0;
181 	alrm->pending = (rtsr & RTSR_AL) ? 1 : 0;
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
185 static int sa1100_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
186 {
187 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
188 	unsigned long time;
189 	int ret;
190 
191 	spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
192 	ret = rtc_tm_to_time(&alrm->time, &time);
193 	if (ret != 0)
194 		goto out;
195 	writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(info->rtsr) &
196 		(RTSR_HZE | RTSR_ALE | RTSR_AL), info->rtsr);
197 	writel_relaxed(time, info->rtar);
198 	if (alrm->enabled)
199 		writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(info->rtsr) | RTSR_ALE, info->rtsr);
200 	else
201 		writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(info->rtsr) & ~RTSR_ALE, info->rtsr);
202 out:
203 	spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
204 
205 	return ret;
206 }
207 
208 static int sa1100_rtc_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
209 {
210 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
211 
212 	seq_printf(seq, "trim/divider\t\t: 0x%08x\n", readl_relaxed(info->rttr));
213 	seq_printf(seq, "RTSR\t\t\t: 0x%08x\n", readl_relaxed(info->rtsr));
214 
215 	return 0;
216 }
217 
218 static const struct rtc_class_ops sa1100_rtc_ops = {
219 	.open = sa1100_rtc_open,
220 	.release = sa1100_rtc_release,
221 	.read_time = sa1100_rtc_read_time,
222 	.set_time = sa1100_rtc_set_time,
223 	.read_alarm = sa1100_rtc_read_alarm,
224 	.set_alarm = sa1100_rtc_set_alarm,
225 	.proc = sa1100_rtc_proc,
226 	.alarm_irq_enable = sa1100_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
227 };
228 
229 int sa1100_rtc_init(struct platform_device *pdev, struct sa1100_rtc *info)
230 {
231 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
232 	int ret;
233 
234 	spin_lock_init(&info->lock);
235 
236 	info->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
237 	if (IS_ERR(info->clk)) {
238 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to find rtc clock source\n");
239 		return PTR_ERR(info->clk);
240 	}
241 
242 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(info->clk);
243 	if (ret)
244 		return ret;
245 	/*
246 	 * According to the manual we should be able to let RTTR be zero
247 	 * and then a default diviser for a 32.768KHz clock is used.
248 	 * Apparently this doesn't work, at least for my SA1110 rev 5.
249 	 * If the clock divider is uninitialized then reset it to the
250 	 * default value to get the 1Hz clock.
251 	 */
252 	if (readl_relaxed(info->rttr) == 0) {
253 		writel_relaxed(RTC_DEF_DIVIDER + (RTC_DEF_TRIM << 16), info->rttr);
254 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "warning: "
255 			"initializing default clock divider/trim value\n");
256 		/* The current RTC value probably doesn't make sense either */
257 		writel_relaxed(0, info->rcnr);
258 	}
259 
260 	rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&pdev->dev, pdev->name, &sa1100_rtc_ops,
261 					THIS_MODULE);
262 	if (IS_ERR(rtc)) {
263 		clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk);
264 		return PTR_ERR(rtc);
265 	}
266 	info->rtc = rtc;
267 
268 	/* Fix for a nasty initialization problem the in SA11xx RTSR register.
269 	 * See also the comments in sa1100_rtc_interrupt().
270 	 *
271 	 * Sometimes bit 1 of the RTSR (RTSR_HZ) will wake up 1, which means an
272 	 * interrupt pending, even though interrupts were never enabled.
273 	 * In this case, this bit it must be reset before enabling
274 	 * interruptions to avoid a nonexistent interrupt to occur.
275 	 *
276 	 * In principle, the same problem would apply to bit 0, although it has
277 	 * never been observed to happen.
278 	 *
279 	 * This issue is addressed both here and in sa1100_rtc_interrupt().
280 	 * If the issue is not addressed here, in the times when the processor
281 	 * wakes up with the bit set there will be one spurious interrupt.
282 	 *
283 	 * The issue is also dealt with in sa1100_rtc_interrupt() to be on the
284 	 * safe side, once the condition that lead to this strange
285 	 * initialization is unknown and could in principle happen during
286 	 * normal processing.
287 	 *
288 	 * Notice that clearing bit 1 and 0 is accomplished by writting ONES to
289 	 * the corresponding bits in RTSR. */
290 	writel_relaxed(RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ, info->rtsr);
291 
292 	return 0;
293 }
294 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sa1100_rtc_init);
295 
296 static int sa1100_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
297 {
298 	struct sa1100_rtc *info;
299 	struct resource *iores;
300 	void __iomem *base;
301 	int irq_1hz, irq_alarm;
302 
303 	irq_1hz = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "rtc 1Hz");
304 	irq_alarm = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "rtc alarm");
305 	if (irq_1hz < 0 || irq_alarm < 0)
306 		return -ENODEV;
307 
308 	info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct sa1100_rtc), GFP_KERNEL);
309 	if (!info)
310 		return -ENOMEM;
311 	info->irq_1hz = irq_1hz;
312 	info->irq_alarm = irq_alarm;
313 
314 	iores = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
315 	base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, iores);
316 	if (IS_ERR(base))
317 		return PTR_ERR(base);
318 
319 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_SA1100) ||
320 	    of_device_is_compatible(pdev->dev.of_node, "mrvl,sa1100-rtc")) {
321 		info->rcnr = base + 0x04;
322 		info->rtsr = base + 0x10;
323 		info->rtar = base + 0x00;
324 		info->rttr = base + 0x08;
325 	} else {
326 		info->rcnr = base + 0x0;
327 		info->rtsr = base + 0x8;
328 		info->rtar = base + 0x4;
329 		info->rttr = base + 0xc;
330 	}
331 
332 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
333 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
334 
335 	return sa1100_rtc_init(pdev, info);
336 }
337 
338 static int sa1100_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
339 {
340 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
341 
342 	if (info)
343 		clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk);
344 
345 	return 0;
346 }
347 
348 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
349 static int sa1100_rtc_suspend(struct device *dev)
350 {
351 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
352 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
353 		enable_irq_wake(info->irq_alarm);
354 	return 0;
355 }
356 
357 static int sa1100_rtc_resume(struct device *dev)
358 {
359 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
360 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
361 		disable_irq_wake(info->irq_alarm);
362 	return 0;
363 }
364 #endif
365 
366 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(sa1100_rtc_pm_ops, sa1100_rtc_suspend,
367 			sa1100_rtc_resume);
368 
369 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
370 static const struct of_device_id sa1100_rtc_dt_ids[] = {
371 	{ .compatible = "mrvl,sa1100-rtc", },
372 	{ .compatible = "mrvl,mmp-rtc", },
373 	{}
374 };
375 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sa1100_rtc_dt_ids);
376 #endif
377 
378 static struct platform_driver sa1100_rtc_driver = {
379 	.probe		= sa1100_rtc_probe,
380 	.remove		= sa1100_rtc_remove,
381 	.driver		= {
382 		.name	= "sa1100-rtc",
383 		.pm	= &sa1100_rtc_pm_ops,
384 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sa1100_rtc_dt_ids),
385 	},
386 };
387 
388 module_platform_driver(sa1100_rtc_driver);
389 
390 MODULE_AUTHOR("Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>");
391 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SA11x0/PXA2xx Realtime Clock Driver (RTC)");
392 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
393 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sa1100-rtc");
394