xref: /linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.c (revision d195c39052d1da278a00a6744ce59c383b67b191)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Real Time Clock interface for StrongARM SA1x00 and XScale PXA2xx
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2000 Nils Faerber
6  *
7  * Based on rtc.c by Paul Gortmaker
8  *
9  * Original Driver by Nils Faerber <nils@kernelconcepts.de>
10  *
11  * Modifications from:
12  *   CIH <cih@coventive.com>
13  *   Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
14  *   Andrew Christian <andrew.christian@hp.com>
15  *
16  * Converted to the RTC subsystem and Driver Model
17  *   by Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/clk.h>
23 #include <linux/rtc.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/fs.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/of.h>
30 #include <linux/pm.h>
31 #include <linux/bitops.h>
32 #include <linux/io.h>
33 
34 #define RTSR_HZE		BIT(3)	/* HZ interrupt enable */
35 #define RTSR_ALE		BIT(2)	/* RTC alarm interrupt enable */
36 #define RTSR_HZ			BIT(1)	/* HZ rising-edge detected */
37 #define RTSR_AL			BIT(0)	/* RTC alarm detected */
38 
39 #include "rtc-sa1100.h"
40 
41 #define RTC_DEF_DIVIDER		(32768 - 1)
42 #define RTC_DEF_TRIM		0
43 #define RTC_FREQ		1024
44 
45 
46 static irqreturn_t sa1100_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
47 {
48 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev_id);
49 	struct rtc_device *rtc = info->rtc;
50 	unsigned int rtsr;
51 	unsigned long events = 0;
52 
53 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
54 
55 	rtsr = readl_relaxed(info->rtsr);
56 	/* clear interrupt sources */
57 	writel_relaxed(0, info->rtsr);
58 	/* Fix for a nasty initialization problem the in SA11xx RTSR register.
59 	 * See also the comments in sa1100_rtc_probe(). */
60 	if (rtsr & (RTSR_ALE | RTSR_HZE)) {
61 		/* This is the original code, before there was the if test
62 		 * above. This code does not clear interrupts that were not
63 		 * enabled. */
64 		writel_relaxed((RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ) & (rtsr >> 2), info->rtsr);
65 	} else {
66 		/* For some reason, it is possible to enter this routine
67 		 * without interruptions enabled, it has been tested with
68 		 * several units (Bug in SA11xx chip?).
69 		 *
70 		 * This situation leads to an infinite "loop" of interrupt
71 		 * routine calling and as a result the processor seems to
72 		 * lock on its first call to open(). */
73 		writel_relaxed(RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ, info->rtsr);
74 	}
75 
76 	/* clear alarm interrupt if it has occurred */
77 	if (rtsr & RTSR_AL)
78 		rtsr &= ~RTSR_ALE;
79 	writel_relaxed(rtsr & (RTSR_ALE | RTSR_HZE), info->rtsr);
80 
81 	/* update irq data & counter */
82 	if (rtsr & RTSR_AL)
83 		events |= RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF;
84 	if (rtsr & RTSR_HZ)
85 		events |= RTC_UF | RTC_IRQF;
86 
87 	rtc_update_irq(rtc, 1, events);
88 
89 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
90 
91 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
92 }
93 
94 static int sa1100_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
95 {
96 	u32 rtsr;
97 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
98 
99 	spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
100 	rtsr = readl_relaxed(info->rtsr);
101 	if (enabled)
102 		rtsr |= RTSR_ALE;
103 	else
104 		rtsr &= ~RTSR_ALE;
105 	writel_relaxed(rtsr, info->rtsr);
106 	spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
107 	return 0;
108 }
109 
110 static int sa1100_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
111 {
112 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
113 
114 	rtc_time64_to_tm(readl_relaxed(info->rcnr), tm);
115 	return 0;
116 }
117 
118 static int sa1100_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
119 {
120 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
121 
122 	writel_relaxed(rtc_tm_to_time64(tm), info->rcnr);
123 
124 	return 0;
125 }
126 
127 static int sa1100_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
128 {
129 	u32	rtsr;
130 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
131 
132 	rtsr = readl_relaxed(info->rtsr);
133 	alrm->enabled = (rtsr & RTSR_ALE) ? 1 : 0;
134 	alrm->pending = (rtsr & RTSR_AL) ? 1 : 0;
135 	return 0;
136 }
137 
138 static int sa1100_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
139 {
140 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
141 
142 	spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
143 	writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(info->rtsr) &
144 		(RTSR_HZE | RTSR_ALE | RTSR_AL), info->rtsr);
145 	writel_relaxed(rtc_tm_to_time64(&alrm->time), info->rtar);
146 	if (alrm->enabled)
147 		writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(info->rtsr) | RTSR_ALE, info->rtsr);
148 	else
149 		writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(info->rtsr) & ~RTSR_ALE, info->rtsr);
150 	spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
151 
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
155 static int sa1100_rtc_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
156 {
157 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
158 
159 	seq_printf(seq, "trim/divider\t\t: 0x%08x\n", readl_relaxed(info->rttr));
160 	seq_printf(seq, "RTSR\t\t\t: 0x%08x\n", readl_relaxed(info->rtsr));
161 
162 	return 0;
163 }
164 
165 static const struct rtc_class_ops sa1100_rtc_ops = {
166 	.read_time = sa1100_rtc_read_time,
167 	.set_time = sa1100_rtc_set_time,
168 	.read_alarm = sa1100_rtc_read_alarm,
169 	.set_alarm = sa1100_rtc_set_alarm,
170 	.proc = sa1100_rtc_proc,
171 	.alarm_irq_enable = sa1100_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
172 };
173 
174 int sa1100_rtc_init(struct platform_device *pdev, struct sa1100_rtc *info)
175 {
176 	int ret;
177 
178 	spin_lock_init(&info->lock);
179 
180 	info->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
181 	if (IS_ERR(info->clk)) {
182 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to find rtc clock source\n");
183 		return PTR_ERR(info->clk);
184 	}
185 
186 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(info->clk);
187 	if (ret)
188 		return ret;
189 	/*
190 	 * According to the manual we should be able to let RTTR be zero
191 	 * and then a default diviser for a 32.768KHz clock is used.
192 	 * Apparently this doesn't work, at least for my SA1110 rev 5.
193 	 * If the clock divider is uninitialized then reset it to the
194 	 * default value to get the 1Hz clock.
195 	 */
196 	if (readl_relaxed(info->rttr) == 0) {
197 		writel_relaxed(RTC_DEF_DIVIDER + (RTC_DEF_TRIM << 16), info->rttr);
198 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "warning: "
199 			"initializing default clock divider/trim value\n");
200 		/* The current RTC value probably doesn't make sense either */
201 		writel_relaxed(0, info->rcnr);
202 	}
203 
204 	info->rtc->ops = &sa1100_rtc_ops;
205 	info->rtc->max_user_freq = RTC_FREQ;
206 	info->rtc->range_max = U32_MAX;
207 
208 	ret = rtc_register_device(info->rtc);
209 	if (ret) {
210 		clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk);
211 		return ret;
212 	}
213 
214 	/* Fix for a nasty initialization problem the in SA11xx RTSR register.
215 	 * See also the comments in sa1100_rtc_interrupt().
216 	 *
217 	 * Sometimes bit 1 of the RTSR (RTSR_HZ) will wake up 1, which means an
218 	 * interrupt pending, even though interrupts were never enabled.
219 	 * In this case, this bit it must be reset before enabling
220 	 * interruptions to avoid a nonexistent interrupt to occur.
221 	 *
222 	 * In principle, the same problem would apply to bit 0, although it has
223 	 * never been observed to happen.
224 	 *
225 	 * This issue is addressed both here and in sa1100_rtc_interrupt().
226 	 * If the issue is not addressed here, in the times when the processor
227 	 * wakes up with the bit set there will be one spurious interrupt.
228 	 *
229 	 * The issue is also dealt with in sa1100_rtc_interrupt() to be on the
230 	 * safe side, once the condition that lead to this strange
231 	 * initialization is unknown and could in principle happen during
232 	 * normal processing.
233 	 *
234 	 * Notice that clearing bit 1 and 0 is accomplished by writting ONES to
235 	 * the corresponding bits in RTSR. */
236 	writel_relaxed(RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ, info->rtsr);
237 
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sa1100_rtc_init);
241 
242 static int sa1100_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
243 {
244 	struct sa1100_rtc *info;
245 	void __iomem *base;
246 	int irq_1hz, irq_alarm;
247 	int ret;
248 
249 	irq_1hz = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "rtc 1Hz");
250 	irq_alarm = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "rtc alarm");
251 	if (irq_1hz < 0 || irq_alarm < 0)
252 		return -ENODEV;
253 
254 	info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct sa1100_rtc), GFP_KERNEL);
255 	if (!info)
256 		return -ENOMEM;
257 	info->irq_1hz = irq_1hz;
258 	info->irq_alarm = irq_alarm;
259 
260 	info->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&pdev->dev);
261 	if (IS_ERR(info->rtc))
262 		return PTR_ERR(info->rtc);
263 
264 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq_1hz, sa1100_rtc_interrupt, 0,
265 			       "rtc 1Hz", &pdev->dev);
266 	if (ret) {
267 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "IRQ %d already in use.\n", irq_1hz);
268 		return ret;
269 	}
270 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq_alarm, sa1100_rtc_interrupt, 0,
271 			       "rtc Alrm", &pdev->dev);
272 	if (ret) {
273 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "IRQ %d already in use.\n", irq_alarm);
274 		return ret;
275 	}
276 
277 	base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
278 	if (IS_ERR(base))
279 		return PTR_ERR(base);
280 
281 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_SA1100) ||
282 	    of_device_is_compatible(pdev->dev.of_node, "mrvl,sa1100-rtc")) {
283 		info->rcnr = base + 0x04;
284 		info->rtsr = base + 0x10;
285 		info->rtar = base + 0x00;
286 		info->rttr = base + 0x08;
287 	} else {
288 		info->rcnr = base + 0x0;
289 		info->rtsr = base + 0x8;
290 		info->rtar = base + 0x4;
291 		info->rttr = base + 0xc;
292 	}
293 
294 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
295 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
296 
297 	return sa1100_rtc_init(pdev, info);
298 }
299 
300 static int sa1100_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
301 {
302 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
303 
304 	if (info) {
305 		spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
306 		writel_relaxed(0, info->rtsr);
307 		spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
308 		clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk);
309 	}
310 
311 	return 0;
312 }
313 
314 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
315 static int sa1100_rtc_suspend(struct device *dev)
316 {
317 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
318 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
319 		enable_irq_wake(info->irq_alarm);
320 	return 0;
321 }
322 
323 static int sa1100_rtc_resume(struct device *dev)
324 {
325 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
326 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
327 		disable_irq_wake(info->irq_alarm);
328 	return 0;
329 }
330 #endif
331 
332 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(sa1100_rtc_pm_ops, sa1100_rtc_suspend,
333 			sa1100_rtc_resume);
334 
335 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
336 static const struct of_device_id sa1100_rtc_dt_ids[] = {
337 	{ .compatible = "mrvl,sa1100-rtc", },
338 	{ .compatible = "mrvl,mmp-rtc", },
339 	{}
340 };
341 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sa1100_rtc_dt_ids);
342 #endif
343 
344 static struct platform_driver sa1100_rtc_driver = {
345 	.probe		= sa1100_rtc_probe,
346 	.remove		= sa1100_rtc_remove,
347 	.driver		= {
348 		.name	= "sa1100-rtc",
349 		.pm	= &sa1100_rtc_pm_ops,
350 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sa1100_rtc_dt_ids),
351 	},
352 };
353 
354 module_platform_driver(sa1100_rtc_driver);
355 
356 MODULE_AUTHOR("Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>");
357 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SA11x0/PXA2xx Realtime Clock Driver (RTC)");
358 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
359 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sa1100-rtc");
360