xref: /linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.c (revision 93df8a1ed6231727c5db94a80b1a6bd5ee67cec3)
1 /*
2  * Real Time Clock interface for StrongARM SA1x00 and XScale PXA2xx
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Nils Faerber
5  *
6  * Based on rtc.c by Paul Gortmaker
7  *
8  * Original Driver by Nils Faerber <nils@kernelconcepts.de>
9  *
10  * Modifications from:
11  *   CIH <cih@coventive.com>
12  *   Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
13  *   Andrew Christian <andrew.christian@hp.com>
14  *
15  * Converted to the RTC subsystem and Driver Model
16  *   by Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
17  *
18  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
20  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
21  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/clk.h>
27 #include <linux/rtc.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/fs.h>
30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/string.h>
33 #include <linux/of.h>
34 #include <linux/pm.h>
35 #include <linux/bitops.h>
36 #include <linux/io.h>
37 
38 #include <mach/hardware.h>
39 #include <mach/irqs.h>
40 
41 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_PXA) || defined(CONFIG_ARCH_MMP)
42 #include <mach/regs-rtc.h>
43 #endif
44 
45 #define RTC_DEF_DIVIDER		(32768 - 1)
46 #define RTC_DEF_TRIM		0
47 #define RTC_FREQ		1024
48 
49 struct sa1100_rtc {
50 	spinlock_t		lock;
51 	int			irq_1hz;
52 	int			irq_alarm;
53 	struct rtc_device	*rtc;
54 	struct clk		*clk;
55 };
56 
57 static irqreturn_t sa1100_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
58 {
59 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev_id);
60 	struct rtc_device *rtc = info->rtc;
61 	unsigned int rtsr;
62 	unsigned long events = 0;
63 
64 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
65 
66 	rtsr = RTSR;
67 	/* clear interrupt sources */
68 	RTSR = 0;
69 	/* Fix for a nasty initialization problem the in SA11xx RTSR register.
70 	 * See also the comments in sa1100_rtc_probe(). */
71 	if (rtsr & (RTSR_ALE | RTSR_HZE)) {
72 		/* This is the original code, before there was the if test
73 		 * above. This code does not clear interrupts that were not
74 		 * enabled. */
75 		RTSR = (RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ) & (rtsr >> 2);
76 	} else {
77 		/* For some reason, it is possible to enter this routine
78 		 * without interruptions enabled, it has been tested with
79 		 * several units (Bug in SA11xx chip?).
80 		 *
81 		 * This situation leads to an infinite "loop" of interrupt
82 		 * routine calling and as a result the processor seems to
83 		 * lock on its first call to open(). */
84 		RTSR = RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ;
85 	}
86 
87 	/* clear alarm interrupt if it has occurred */
88 	if (rtsr & RTSR_AL)
89 		rtsr &= ~RTSR_ALE;
90 	RTSR = rtsr & (RTSR_ALE | RTSR_HZE);
91 
92 	/* update irq data & counter */
93 	if (rtsr & RTSR_AL)
94 		events |= RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF;
95 	if (rtsr & RTSR_HZ)
96 		events |= RTC_UF | RTC_IRQF;
97 
98 	rtc_update_irq(rtc, 1, events);
99 
100 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
101 
102 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
103 }
104 
105 static int sa1100_rtc_open(struct device *dev)
106 {
107 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
108 	struct rtc_device *rtc = info->rtc;
109 	int ret;
110 
111 	ret = request_irq(info->irq_1hz, sa1100_rtc_interrupt, 0, "rtc 1Hz", dev);
112 	if (ret) {
113 		dev_err(dev, "IRQ %d already in use.\n", info->irq_1hz);
114 		goto fail_ui;
115 	}
116 	ret = request_irq(info->irq_alarm, sa1100_rtc_interrupt, 0, "rtc Alrm", dev);
117 	if (ret) {
118 		dev_err(dev, "IRQ %d already in use.\n", info->irq_alarm);
119 		goto fail_ai;
120 	}
121 	rtc->max_user_freq = RTC_FREQ;
122 	rtc_irq_set_freq(rtc, NULL, RTC_FREQ);
123 
124 	return 0;
125 
126  fail_ai:
127 	free_irq(info->irq_1hz, dev);
128  fail_ui:
129 	clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk);
130 	return ret;
131 }
132 
133 static void sa1100_rtc_release(struct device *dev)
134 {
135 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
136 
137 	spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
138 	RTSR = 0;
139 	spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
140 
141 	free_irq(info->irq_alarm, dev);
142 	free_irq(info->irq_1hz, dev);
143 }
144 
145 static int sa1100_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
146 {
147 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
148 
149 	spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
150 	if (enabled)
151 		RTSR |= RTSR_ALE;
152 	else
153 		RTSR &= ~RTSR_ALE;
154 	spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 static int sa1100_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
159 {
160 	rtc_time_to_tm(RCNR, tm);
161 	return 0;
162 }
163 
164 static int sa1100_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
165 {
166 	unsigned long time;
167 	int ret;
168 
169 	ret = rtc_tm_to_time(tm, &time);
170 	if (ret == 0)
171 		RCNR = time;
172 	return ret;
173 }
174 
175 static int sa1100_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
176 {
177 	u32	rtsr;
178 
179 	rtsr = RTSR;
180 	alrm->enabled = (rtsr & RTSR_ALE) ? 1 : 0;
181 	alrm->pending = (rtsr & RTSR_AL) ? 1 : 0;
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
185 static int sa1100_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
186 {
187 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
188 	unsigned long time;
189 	int ret;
190 
191 	spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
192 	ret = rtc_tm_to_time(&alrm->time, &time);
193 	if (ret != 0)
194 		goto out;
195 	RTSR = RTSR & (RTSR_HZE|RTSR_ALE|RTSR_AL);
196 	RTAR = time;
197 	if (alrm->enabled)
198 		RTSR |= RTSR_ALE;
199 	else
200 		RTSR &= ~RTSR_ALE;
201 out:
202 	spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
203 
204 	return ret;
205 }
206 
207 static int sa1100_rtc_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
208 {
209 	seq_printf(seq, "trim/divider\t\t: 0x%08x\n", (u32) RTTR);
210 	seq_printf(seq, "RTSR\t\t\t: 0x%08x\n", (u32)RTSR);
211 
212 	return 0;
213 }
214 
215 static const struct rtc_class_ops sa1100_rtc_ops = {
216 	.open = sa1100_rtc_open,
217 	.release = sa1100_rtc_release,
218 	.read_time = sa1100_rtc_read_time,
219 	.set_time = sa1100_rtc_set_time,
220 	.read_alarm = sa1100_rtc_read_alarm,
221 	.set_alarm = sa1100_rtc_set_alarm,
222 	.proc = sa1100_rtc_proc,
223 	.alarm_irq_enable = sa1100_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
224 };
225 
226 static int sa1100_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
227 {
228 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
229 	struct sa1100_rtc *info;
230 	int irq_1hz, irq_alarm, ret = 0;
231 
232 	irq_1hz = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "rtc 1Hz");
233 	irq_alarm = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "rtc alarm");
234 	if (irq_1hz < 0 || irq_alarm < 0)
235 		return -ENODEV;
236 
237 	info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct sa1100_rtc), GFP_KERNEL);
238 	if (!info)
239 		return -ENOMEM;
240 	info->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
241 	if (IS_ERR(info->clk)) {
242 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to find rtc clock source\n");
243 		return PTR_ERR(info->clk);
244 	}
245 	info->irq_1hz = irq_1hz;
246 	info->irq_alarm = irq_alarm;
247 	spin_lock_init(&info->lock);
248 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
249 
250 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(info->clk);
251 	if (ret)
252 		return ret;
253 	/*
254 	 * According to the manual we should be able to let RTTR be zero
255 	 * and then a default diviser for a 32.768KHz clock is used.
256 	 * Apparently this doesn't work, at least for my SA1110 rev 5.
257 	 * If the clock divider is uninitialized then reset it to the
258 	 * default value to get the 1Hz clock.
259 	 */
260 	if (RTTR == 0) {
261 		RTTR = RTC_DEF_DIVIDER + (RTC_DEF_TRIM << 16);
262 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "warning: "
263 			"initializing default clock divider/trim value\n");
264 		/* The current RTC value probably doesn't make sense either */
265 		RCNR = 0;
266 	}
267 
268 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
269 
270 	rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&pdev->dev, pdev->name, &sa1100_rtc_ops,
271 					THIS_MODULE);
272 
273 	if (IS_ERR(rtc)) {
274 		ret = PTR_ERR(rtc);
275 		goto err_dev;
276 	}
277 	info->rtc = rtc;
278 
279 	/* Fix for a nasty initialization problem the in SA11xx RTSR register.
280 	 * See also the comments in sa1100_rtc_interrupt().
281 	 *
282 	 * Sometimes bit 1 of the RTSR (RTSR_HZ) will wake up 1, which means an
283 	 * interrupt pending, even though interrupts were never enabled.
284 	 * In this case, this bit it must be reset before enabling
285 	 * interruptions to avoid a nonexistent interrupt to occur.
286 	 *
287 	 * In principle, the same problem would apply to bit 0, although it has
288 	 * never been observed to happen.
289 	 *
290 	 * This issue is addressed both here and in sa1100_rtc_interrupt().
291 	 * If the issue is not addressed here, in the times when the processor
292 	 * wakes up with the bit set there will be one spurious interrupt.
293 	 *
294 	 * The issue is also dealt with in sa1100_rtc_interrupt() to be on the
295 	 * safe side, once the condition that lead to this strange
296 	 * initialization is unknown and could in principle happen during
297 	 * normal processing.
298 	 *
299 	 * Notice that clearing bit 1 and 0 is accomplished by writting ONES to
300 	 * the corresponding bits in RTSR. */
301 	RTSR = RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ;
302 
303 	return 0;
304 err_dev:
305 	clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk);
306 	return ret;
307 }
308 
309 static int sa1100_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
310 {
311 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
312 
313 	if (info)
314 		clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk);
315 
316 	return 0;
317 }
318 
319 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
320 static int sa1100_rtc_suspend(struct device *dev)
321 {
322 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
323 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
324 		enable_irq_wake(info->irq_alarm);
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
328 static int sa1100_rtc_resume(struct device *dev)
329 {
330 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
331 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
332 		disable_irq_wake(info->irq_alarm);
333 	return 0;
334 }
335 #endif
336 
337 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(sa1100_rtc_pm_ops, sa1100_rtc_suspend,
338 			sa1100_rtc_resume);
339 
340 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
341 static const struct of_device_id sa1100_rtc_dt_ids[] = {
342 	{ .compatible = "mrvl,sa1100-rtc", },
343 	{ .compatible = "mrvl,mmp-rtc", },
344 	{}
345 };
346 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sa1100_rtc_dt_ids);
347 #endif
348 
349 static struct platform_driver sa1100_rtc_driver = {
350 	.probe		= sa1100_rtc_probe,
351 	.remove		= sa1100_rtc_remove,
352 	.driver		= {
353 		.name	= "sa1100-rtc",
354 		.pm	= &sa1100_rtc_pm_ops,
355 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sa1100_rtc_dt_ids),
356 	},
357 };
358 
359 module_platform_driver(sa1100_rtc_driver);
360 
361 MODULE_AUTHOR("Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>");
362 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SA11x0/PXA2xx Realtime Clock Driver (RTC)");
363 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
364 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sa1100-rtc");
365