xref: /linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.c (revision 8795a739e5c72abeec51caf36b6df2b37e5720c5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Real Time Clock interface for StrongARM SA1x00 and XScale PXA2xx
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2000 Nils Faerber
6  *
7  * Based on rtc.c by Paul Gortmaker
8  *
9  * Original Driver by Nils Faerber <nils@kernelconcepts.de>
10  *
11  * Modifications from:
12  *   CIH <cih@coventive.com>
13  *   Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
14  *   Andrew Christian <andrew.christian@hp.com>
15  *
16  * Converted to the RTC subsystem and Driver Model
17  *   by Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/clk.h>
23 #include <linux/rtc.h>
24 #include <linux/init.h>
25 #include <linux/fs.h>
26 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
27 #include <linux/slab.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/of.h>
30 #include <linux/pm.h>
31 #include <linux/bitops.h>
32 #include <linux/io.h>
33 
34 #define RTSR_HZE		BIT(3)	/* HZ interrupt enable */
35 #define RTSR_ALE		BIT(2)	/* RTC alarm interrupt enable */
36 #define RTSR_HZ			BIT(1)	/* HZ rising-edge detected */
37 #define RTSR_AL			BIT(0)	/* RTC alarm detected */
38 
39 #include "rtc-sa1100.h"
40 
41 #define RTC_DEF_DIVIDER		(32768 - 1)
42 #define RTC_DEF_TRIM		0
43 #define RTC_FREQ		1024
44 
45 
46 static irqreturn_t sa1100_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
47 {
48 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev_id);
49 	struct rtc_device *rtc = info->rtc;
50 	unsigned int rtsr;
51 	unsigned long events = 0;
52 
53 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
54 
55 	rtsr = readl_relaxed(info->rtsr);
56 	/* clear interrupt sources */
57 	writel_relaxed(0, info->rtsr);
58 	/* Fix for a nasty initialization problem the in SA11xx RTSR register.
59 	 * See also the comments in sa1100_rtc_probe(). */
60 	if (rtsr & (RTSR_ALE | RTSR_HZE)) {
61 		/* This is the original code, before there was the if test
62 		 * above. This code does not clear interrupts that were not
63 		 * enabled. */
64 		writel_relaxed((RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ) & (rtsr >> 2), info->rtsr);
65 	} else {
66 		/* For some reason, it is possible to enter this routine
67 		 * without interruptions enabled, it has been tested with
68 		 * several units (Bug in SA11xx chip?).
69 		 *
70 		 * This situation leads to an infinite "loop" of interrupt
71 		 * routine calling and as a result the processor seems to
72 		 * lock on its first call to open(). */
73 		writel_relaxed(RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ, info->rtsr);
74 	}
75 
76 	/* clear alarm interrupt if it has occurred */
77 	if (rtsr & RTSR_AL)
78 		rtsr &= ~RTSR_ALE;
79 	writel_relaxed(rtsr & (RTSR_ALE | RTSR_HZE), info->rtsr);
80 
81 	/* update irq data & counter */
82 	if (rtsr & RTSR_AL)
83 		events |= RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF;
84 	if (rtsr & RTSR_HZ)
85 		events |= RTC_UF | RTC_IRQF;
86 
87 	rtc_update_irq(rtc, 1, events);
88 
89 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
90 
91 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
92 }
93 
94 static int sa1100_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
95 {
96 	u32 rtsr;
97 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
98 
99 	spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
100 	rtsr = readl_relaxed(info->rtsr);
101 	if (enabled)
102 		rtsr |= RTSR_ALE;
103 	else
104 		rtsr &= ~RTSR_ALE;
105 	writel_relaxed(rtsr, info->rtsr);
106 	spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
107 	return 0;
108 }
109 
110 static int sa1100_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
111 {
112 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
113 
114 	rtc_time_to_tm(readl_relaxed(info->rcnr), tm);
115 	return 0;
116 }
117 
118 static int sa1100_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
119 {
120 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
121 	unsigned long time;
122 	int ret;
123 
124 	ret = rtc_tm_to_time(tm, &time);
125 	if (ret == 0)
126 		writel_relaxed(time, info->rcnr);
127 	return ret;
128 }
129 
130 static int sa1100_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
131 {
132 	u32	rtsr;
133 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
134 
135 	rtsr = readl_relaxed(info->rtsr);
136 	alrm->enabled = (rtsr & RTSR_ALE) ? 1 : 0;
137 	alrm->pending = (rtsr & RTSR_AL) ? 1 : 0;
138 	return 0;
139 }
140 
141 static int sa1100_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
142 {
143 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
144 	unsigned long time;
145 	int ret;
146 
147 	spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
148 	ret = rtc_tm_to_time(&alrm->time, &time);
149 	if (ret != 0)
150 		goto out;
151 	writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(info->rtsr) &
152 		(RTSR_HZE | RTSR_ALE | RTSR_AL), info->rtsr);
153 	writel_relaxed(time, info->rtar);
154 	if (alrm->enabled)
155 		writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(info->rtsr) | RTSR_ALE, info->rtsr);
156 	else
157 		writel_relaxed(readl_relaxed(info->rtsr) & ~RTSR_ALE, info->rtsr);
158 out:
159 	spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
160 
161 	return ret;
162 }
163 
164 static int sa1100_rtc_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
165 {
166 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
167 
168 	seq_printf(seq, "trim/divider\t\t: 0x%08x\n", readl_relaxed(info->rttr));
169 	seq_printf(seq, "RTSR\t\t\t: 0x%08x\n", readl_relaxed(info->rtsr));
170 
171 	return 0;
172 }
173 
174 static const struct rtc_class_ops sa1100_rtc_ops = {
175 	.read_time = sa1100_rtc_read_time,
176 	.set_time = sa1100_rtc_set_time,
177 	.read_alarm = sa1100_rtc_read_alarm,
178 	.set_alarm = sa1100_rtc_set_alarm,
179 	.proc = sa1100_rtc_proc,
180 	.alarm_irq_enable = sa1100_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
181 };
182 
183 int sa1100_rtc_init(struct platform_device *pdev, struct sa1100_rtc *info)
184 {
185 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
186 	int ret;
187 
188 	spin_lock_init(&info->lock);
189 
190 	info->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
191 	if (IS_ERR(info->clk)) {
192 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to find rtc clock source\n");
193 		return PTR_ERR(info->clk);
194 	}
195 
196 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(info->clk);
197 	if (ret)
198 		return ret;
199 	/*
200 	 * According to the manual we should be able to let RTTR be zero
201 	 * and then a default diviser for a 32.768KHz clock is used.
202 	 * Apparently this doesn't work, at least for my SA1110 rev 5.
203 	 * If the clock divider is uninitialized then reset it to the
204 	 * default value to get the 1Hz clock.
205 	 */
206 	if (readl_relaxed(info->rttr) == 0) {
207 		writel_relaxed(RTC_DEF_DIVIDER + (RTC_DEF_TRIM << 16), info->rttr);
208 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "warning: "
209 			"initializing default clock divider/trim value\n");
210 		/* The current RTC value probably doesn't make sense either */
211 		writel_relaxed(0, info->rcnr);
212 	}
213 
214 	rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&pdev->dev, pdev->name, &sa1100_rtc_ops,
215 					THIS_MODULE);
216 	if (IS_ERR(rtc)) {
217 		clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk);
218 		return PTR_ERR(rtc);
219 	}
220 	info->rtc = rtc;
221 
222 	rtc->max_user_freq = RTC_FREQ;
223 
224 	/* Fix for a nasty initialization problem the in SA11xx RTSR register.
225 	 * See also the comments in sa1100_rtc_interrupt().
226 	 *
227 	 * Sometimes bit 1 of the RTSR (RTSR_HZ) will wake up 1, which means an
228 	 * interrupt pending, even though interrupts were never enabled.
229 	 * In this case, this bit it must be reset before enabling
230 	 * interruptions to avoid a nonexistent interrupt to occur.
231 	 *
232 	 * In principle, the same problem would apply to bit 0, although it has
233 	 * never been observed to happen.
234 	 *
235 	 * This issue is addressed both here and in sa1100_rtc_interrupt().
236 	 * If the issue is not addressed here, in the times when the processor
237 	 * wakes up with the bit set there will be one spurious interrupt.
238 	 *
239 	 * The issue is also dealt with in sa1100_rtc_interrupt() to be on the
240 	 * safe side, once the condition that lead to this strange
241 	 * initialization is unknown and could in principle happen during
242 	 * normal processing.
243 	 *
244 	 * Notice that clearing bit 1 and 0 is accomplished by writting ONES to
245 	 * the corresponding bits in RTSR. */
246 	writel_relaxed(RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ, info->rtsr);
247 
248 	return 0;
249 }
250 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(sa1100_rtc_init);
251 
252 static int sa1100_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
253 {
254 	struct sa1100_rtc *info;
255 	struct resource *iores;
256 	void __iomem *base;
257 	int irq_1hz, irq_alarm;
258 	int ret;
259 
260 	irq_1hz = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "rtc 1Hz");
261 	irq_alarm = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "rtc alarm");
262 	if (irq_1hz < 0 || irq_alarm < 0)
263 		return -ENODEV;
264 
265 	info = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct sa1100_rtc), GFP_KERNEL);
266 	if (!info)
267 		return -ENOMEM;
268 	info->irq_1hz = irq_1hz;
269 	info->irq_alarm = irq_alarm;
270 
271 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq_1hz, sa1100_rtc_interrupt, 0,
272 			       "rtc 1Hz", &pdev->dev);
273 	if (ret) {
274 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "IRQ %d already in use.\n", irq_1hz);
275 		return ret;
276 	}
277 	ret = devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, irq_alarm, sa1100_rtc_interrupt, 0,
278 			       "rtc Alrm", &pdev->dev);
279 	if (ret) {
280 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "IRQ %d already in use.\n", irq_alarm);
281 		return ret;
282 	}
283 
284 	iores = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
285 	base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, iores);
286 	if (IS_ERR(base))
287 		return PTR_ERR(base);
288 
289 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_ARCH_SA1100) ||
290 	    of_device_is_compatible(pdev->dev.of_node, "mrvl,sa1100-rtc")) {
291 		info->rcnr = base + 0x04;
292 		info->rtsr = base + 0x10;
293 		info->rtar = base + 0x00;
294 		info->rttr = base + 0x08;
295 	} else {
296 		info->rcnr = base + 0x0;
297 		info->rtsr = base + 0x8;
298 		info->rtar = base + 0x4;
299 		info->rttr = base + 0xc;
300 	}
301 
302 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
303 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
304 
305 	return sa1100_rtc_init(pdev, info);
306 }
307 
308 static int sa1100_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
309 {
310 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
311 
312 	if (info) {
313 		spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
314 		writel_relaxed(0, info->rtsr);
315 		spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
316 		clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk);
317 	}
318 
319 	return 0;
320 }
321 
322 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
323 static int sa1100_rtc_suspend(struct device *dev)
324 {
325 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
326 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
327 		enable_irq_wake(info->irq_alarm);
328 	return 0;
329 }
330 
331 static int sa1100_rtc_resume(struct device *dev)
332 {
333 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
334 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
335 		disable_irq_wake(info->irq_alarm);
336 	return 0;
337 }
338 #endif
339 
340 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(sa1100_rtc_pm_ops, sa1100_rtc_suspend,
341 			sa1100_rtc_resume);
342 
343 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
344 static const struct of_device_id sa1100_rtc_dt_ids[] = {
345 	{ .compatible = "mrvl,sa1100-rtc", },
346 	{ .compatible = "mrvl,mmp-rtc", },
347 	{}
348 };
349 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sa1100_rtc_dt_ids);
350 #endif
351 
352 static struct platform_driver sa1100_rtc_driver = {
353 	.probe		= sa1100_rtc_probe,
354 	.remove		= sa1100_rtc_remove,
355 	.driver		= {
356 		.name	= "sa1100-rtc",
357 		.pm	= &sa1100_rtc_pm_ops,
358 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sa1100_rtc_dt_ids),
359 	},
360 };
361 
362 module_platform_driver(sa1100_rtc_driver);
363 
364 MODULE_AUTHOR("Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>");
365 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SA11x0/PXA2xx Realtime Clock Driver (RTC)");
366 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
367 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sa1100-rtc");
368