xref: /linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-sa1100.c (revision 0d456bad36d42d16022be045c8a53ddbb59ee478)
1 /*
2  * Real Time Clock interface for StrongARM SA1x00 and XScale PXA2xx
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2000 Nils Faerber
5  *
6  * Based on rtc.c by Paul Gortmaker
7  *
8  * Original Driver by Nils Faerber <nils@kernelconcepts.de>
9  *
10  * Modifications from:
11  *   CIH <cih@coventive.com>
12  *   Nicolas Pitre <nico@fluxnic.net>
13  *   Andrew Christian <andrew.christian@hp.com>
14  *
15  * Converted to the RTC subsystem and Driver Model
16  *   by Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>
17  *
18  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
19  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
20  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
21  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/clk.h>
27 #include <linux/rtc.h>
28 #include <linux/init.h>
29 #include <linux/fs.h>
30 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/string.h>
33 #include <linux/of.h>
34 #include <linux/pm.h>
35 #include <linux/bitops.h>
36 #include <linux/io.h>
37 
38 #include <mach/hardware.h>
39 #include <mach/irqs.h>
40 
41 #if defined(CONFIG_ARCH_PXA) || defined(CONFIG_ARCH_MMP)
42 #include <mach/regs-rtc.h>
43 #endif
44 
45 #define RTC_DEF_DIVIDER		(32768 - 1)
46 #define RTC_DEF_TRIM		0
47 #define RTC_FREQ		1024
48 
49 struct sa1100_rtc {
50 	spinlock_t		lock;
51 	int			irq_1hz;
52 	int			irq_alarm;
53 	struct rtc_device	*rtc;
54 	struct clk		*clk;
55 };
56 
57 static irqreturn_t sa1100_rtc_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
58 {
59 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev_id);
60 	struct rtc_device *rtc = info->rtc;
61 	unsigned int rtsr;
62 	unsigned long events = 0;
63 
64 	spin_lock(&info->lock);
65 
66 	rtsr = RTSR;
67 	/* clear interrupt sources */
68 	RTSR = 0;
69 	/* Fix for a nasty initialization problem the in SA11xx RTSR register.
70 	 * See also the comments in sa1100_rtc_probe(). */
71 	if (rtsr & (RTSR_ALE | RTSR_HZE)) {
72 		/* This is the original code, before there was the if test
73 		 * above. This code does not clear interrupts that were not
74 		 * enabled. */
75 		RTSR = (RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ) & (rtsr >> 2);
76 	} else {
77 		/* For some reason, it is possible to enter this routine
78 		 * without interruptions enabled, it has been tested with
79 		 * several units (Bug in SA11xx chip?).
80 		 *
81 		 * This situation leads to an infinite "loop" of interrupt
82 		 * routine calling and as a result the processor seems to
83 		 * lock on its first call to open(). */
84 		RTSR = RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ;
85 	}
86 
87 	/* clear alarm interrupt if it has occurred */
88 	if (rtsr & RTSR_AL)
89 		rtsr &= ~RTSR_ALE;
90 	RTSR = rtsr & (RTSR_ALE | RTSR_HZE);
91 
92 	/* update irq data & counter */
93 	if (rtsr & RTSR_AL)
94 		events |= RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF;
95 	if (rtsr & RTSR_HZ)
96 		events |= RTC_UF | RTC_IRQF;
97 
98 	rtc_update_irq(rtc, 1, events);
99 
100 	spin_unlock(&info->lock);
101 
102 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
103 }
104 
105 static int sa1100_rtc_open(struct device *dev)
106 {
107 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
108 	struct rtc_device *rtc = info->rtc;
109 	int ret;
110 
111 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(info->clk);
112 	if (ret)
113 		goto fail_clk;
114 	ret = request_irq(info->irq_1hz, sa1100_rtc_interrupt, 0, "rtc 1Hz", dev);
115 	if (ret) {
116 		dev_err(dev, "IRQ %d already in use.\n", info->irq_1hz);
117 		goto fail_ui;
118 	}
119 	ret = request_irq(info->irq_alarm, sa1100_rtc_interrupt, 0, "rtc Alrm", dev);
120 	if (ret) {
121 		dev_err(dev, "IRQ %d already in use.\n", info->irq_alarm);
122 		goto fail_ai;
123 	}
124 	rtc->max_user_freq = RTC_FREQ;
125 	rtc_irq_set_freq(rtc, NULL, RTC_FREQ);
126 
127 	return 0;
128 
129  fail_ai:
130 	free_irq(info->irq_1hz, dev);
131  fail_ui:
132 	clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk);
133  fail_clk:
134 	return ret;
135 }
136 
137 static void sa1100_rtc_release(struct device *dev)
138 {
139 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
140 
141 	spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
142 	RTSR = 0;
143 	spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
144 
145 	free_irq(info->irq_alarm, dev);
146 	free_irq(info->irq_1hz, dev);
147 	clk_disable_unprepare(info->clk);
148 }
149 
150 static int sa1100_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
151 {
152 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
153 
154 	spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
155 	if (enabled)
156 		RTSR |= RTSR_ALE;
157 	else
158 		RTSR &= ~RTSR_ALE;
159 	spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
160 	return 0;
161 }
162 
163 static int sa1100_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
164 {
165 	rtc_time_to_tm(RCNR, tm);
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
169 static int sa1100_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
170 {
171 	unsigned long time;
172 	int ret;
173 
174 	ret = rtc_tm_to_time(tm, &time);
175 	if (ret == 0)
176 		RCNR = time;
177 	return ret;
178 }
179 
180 static int sa1100_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
181 {
182 	u32	rtsr;
183 
184 	rtsr = RTSR;
185 	alrm->enabled = (rtsr & RTSR_ALE) ? 1 : 0;
186 	alrm->pending = (rtsr & RTSR_AL) ? 1 : 0;
187 	return 0;
188 }
189 
190 static int sa1100_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
191 {
192 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
193 	unsigned long time;
194 	int ret;
195 
196 	spin_lock_irq(&info->lock);
197 	ret = rtc_tm_to_time(&alrm->time, &time);
198 	if (ret != 0)
199 		goto out;
200 	RTSR = RTSR & (RTSR_HZE|RTSR_ALE|RTSR_AL);
201 	RTAR = time;
202 	if (alrm->enabled)
203 		RTSR |= RTSR_ALE;
204 	else
205 		RTSR &= ~RTSR_ALE;
206 out:
207 	spin_unlock_irq(&info->lock);
208 
209 	return ret;
210 }
211 
212 static int sa1100_rtc_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
213 {
214 	seq_printf(seq, "trim/divider\t\t: 0x%08x\n", (u32) RTTR);
215 	seq_printf(seq, "RTSR\t\t\t: 0x%08x\n", (u32)RTSR);
216 
217 	return 0;
218 }
219 
220 static const struct rtc_class_ops sa1100_rtc_ops = {
221 	.open = sa1100_rtc_open,
222 	.release = sa1100_rtc_release,
223 	.read_time = sa1100_rtc_read_time,
224 	.set_time = sa1100_rtc_set_time,
225 	.read_alarm = sa1100_rtc_read_alarm,
226 	.set_alarm = sa1100_rtc_set_alarm,
227 	.proc = sa1100_rtc_proc,
228 	.alarm_irq_enable = sa1100_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
229 };
230 
231 static int sa1100_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
232 {
233 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
234 	struct sa1100_rtc *info;
235 	int irq_1hz, irq_alarm, ret = 0;
236 
237 	irq_1hz = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "rtc 1Hz");
238 	irq_alarm = platform_get_irq_byname(pdev, "rtc alarm");
239 	if (irq_1hz < 0 || irq_alarm < 0)
240 		return -ENODEV;
241 
242 	info = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sa1100_rtc), GFP_KERNEL);
243 	if (!info)
244 		return -ENOMEM;
245 	info->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
246 	if (IS_ERR(info->clk)) {
247 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to find rtc clock source\n");
248 		ret = PTR_ERR(info->clk);
249 		goto err_clk;
250 	}
251 	info->irq_1hz = irq_1hz;
252 	info->irq_alarm = irq_alarm;
253 	spin_lock_init(&info->lock);
254 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, info);
255 
256 	/*
257 	 * According to the manual we should be able to let RTTR be zero
258 	 * and then a default diviser for a 32.768KHz clock is used.
259 	 * Apparently this doesn't work, at least for my SA1110 rev 5.
260 	 * If the clock divider is uninitialized then reset it to the
261 	 * default value to get the 1Hz clock.
262 	 */
263 	if (RTTR == 0) {
264 		RTTR = RTC_DEF_DIVIDER + (RTC_DEF_TRIM << 16);
265 		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "warning: "
266 			"initializing default clock divider/trim value\n");
267 		/* The current RTC value probably doesn't make sense either */
268 		RCNR = 0;
269 	}
270 
271 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 1);
272 
273 	rtc = rtc_device_register(pdev->name, &pdev->dev, &sa1100_rtc_ops,
274 		THIS_MODULE);
275 
276 	if (IS_ERR(rtc)) {
277 		ret = PTR_ERR(rtc);
278 		goto err_dev;
279 	}
280 	info->rtc = rtc;
281 
282 	/* Fix for a nasty initialization problem the in SA11xx RTSR register.
283 	 * See also the comments in sa1100_rtc_interrupt().
284 	 *
285 	 * Sometimes bit 1 of the RTSR (RTSR_HZ) will wake up 1, which means an
286 	 * interrupt pending, even though interrupts were never enabled.
287 	 * In this case, this bit it must be reset before enabling
288 	 * interruptions to avoid a nonexistent interrupt to occur.
289 	 *
290 	 * In principle, the same problem would apply to bit 0, although it has
291 	 * never been observed to happen.
292 	 *
293 	 * This issue is addressed both here and in sa1100_rtc_interrupt().
294 	 * If the issue is not addressed here, in the times when the processor
295 	 * wakes up with the bit set there will be one spurious interrupt.
296 	 *
297 	 * The issue is also dealt with in sa1100_rtc_interrupt() to be on the
298 	 * safe side, once the condition that lead to this strange
299 	 * initialization is unknown and could in principle happen during
300 	 * normal processing.
301 	 *
302 	 * Notice that clearing bit 1 and 0 is accomplished by writting ONES to
303 	 * the corresponding bits in RTSR. */
304 	RTSR = RTSR_AL | RTSR_HZ;
305 
306 	return 0;
307 err_dev:
308 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
309 	clk_put(info->clk);
310 err_clk:
311 	kfree(info);
312 	return ret;
313 }
314 
315 static int sa1100_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
316 {
317 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
318 
319 	if (info) {
320 		rtc_device_unregister(info->rtc);
321 		clk_put(info->clk);
322 		platform_set_drvdata(pdev, NULL);
323 		kfree(info);
324 	}
325 
326 	return 0;
327 }
328 
329 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
330 static int sa1100_rtc_suspend(struct device *dev)
331 {
332 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
333 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
334 		enable_irq_wake(info->irq_alarm);
335 	return 0;
336 }
337 
338 static int sa1100_rtc_resume(struct device *dev)
339 {
340 	struct sa1100_rtc *info = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
341 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
342 		disable_irq_wake(info->irq_alarm);
343 	return 0;
344 }
345 
346 static const struct dev_pm_ops sa1100_rtc_pm_ops = {
347 	.suspend	= sa1100_rtc_suspend,
348 	.resume		= sa1100_rtc_resume,
349 };
350 #endif
351 
352 static struct of_device_id sa1100_rtc_dt_ids[] = {
353 	{ .compatible = "mrvl,sa1100-rtc", },
354 	{ .compatible = "mrvl,mmp-rtc", },
355 	{}
356 };
357 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, sa1100_rtc_dt_ids);
358 
359 static struct platform_driver sa1100_rtc_driver = {
360 	.probe		= sa1100_rtc_probe,
361 	.remove		= sa1100_rtc_remove,
362 	.driver		= {
363 		.name	= "sa1100-rtc",
364 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
365 		.pm	= &sa1100_rtc_pm_ops,
366 #endif
367 		.of_match_table = sa1100_rtc_dt_ids,
368 	},
369 };
370 
371 module_platform_driver(sa1100_rtc_driver);
372 
373 MODULE_AUTHOR("Richard Purdie <rpurdie@rpsys.net>");
374 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("SA11x0/PXA2xx Realtime Clock Driver (RTC)");
375 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
376 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:sa1100-rtc");
377