xref: /linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c (revision 6fdcba32711044c35c0e1b094cbd8f3f0b4472c9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * drivers/rtc/rtc-pl031.c
4  *
5  * Real Time Clock interface for ARM AMBA PrimeCell 031 RTC
6  *
7  * Author: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>
8  *
9  * Copyright 2006 (c) MontaVista Software, Inc.
10  *
11  * Author: Mian Yousaf Kaukab <mian.yousaf.kaukab@stericsson.com>
12  * Copyright 2010 (c) ST-Ericsson AB
13  */
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/rtc.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/amba/bus.h>
19 #include <linux/io.h>
20 #include <linux/bcd.h>
21 #include <linux/delay.h>
22 #include <linux/pm_wakeirq.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 
25 /*
26  * Register definitions
27  */
28 #define	RTC_DR		0x00	/* Data read register */
29 #define	RTC_MR		0x04	/* Match register */
30 #define	RTC_LR		0x08	/* Data load register */
31 #define	RTC_CR		0x0c	/* Control register */
32 #define	RTC_IMSC	0x10	/* Interrupt mask and set register */
33 #define	RTC_RIS		0x14	/* Raw interrupt status register */
34 #define	RTC_MIS		0x18	/* Masked interrupt status register */
35 #define	RTC_ICR		0x1c	/* Interrupt clear register */
36 /* ST variants have additional timer functionality */
37 #define RTC_TDR		0x20	/* Timer data read register */
38 #define RTC_TLR		0x24	/* Timer data load register */
39 #define RTC_TCR		0x28	/* Timer control register */
40 #define RTC_YDR		0x30	/* Year data read register */
41 #define RTC_YMR		0x34	/* Year match register */
42 #define RTC_YLR		0x38	/* Year data load register */
43 
44 #define RTC_CR_EN	(1 << 0)	/* counter enable bit */
45 #define RTC_CR_CWEN	(1 << 26)	/* Clockwatch enable bit */
46 
47 #define RTC_TCR_EN	(1 << 1) /* Periodic timer enable bit */
48 
49 /* Common bit definitions for Interrupt status and control registers */
50 #define RTC_BIT_AI	(1 << 0) /* Alarm interrupt bit */
51 #define RTC_BIT_PI	(1 << 1) /* Periodic interrupt bit. ST variants only. */
52 
53 /* Common bit definations for ST v2 for reading/writing time */
54 #define RTC_SEC_SHIFT 0
55 #define RTC_SEC_MASK (0x3F << RTC_SEC_SHIFT) /* Second [0-59] */
56 #define RTC_MIN_SHIFT 6
57 #define RTC_MIN_MASK (0x3F << RTC_MIN_SHIFT) /* Minute [0-59] */
58 #define RTC_HOUR_SHIFT 12
59 #define RTC_HOUR_MASK (0x1F << RTC_HOUR_SHIFT) /* Hour [0-23] */
60 #define RTC_WDAY_SHIFT 17
61 #define RTC_WDAY_MASK (0x7 << RTC_WDAY_SHIFT) /* Day of Week [1-7] 1=Sunday */
62 #define RTC_MDAY_SHIFT 20
63 #define RTC_MDAY_MASK (0x1F << RTC_MDAY_SHIFT) /* Day of Month [1-31] */
64 #define RTC_MON_SHIFT 25
65 #define RTC_MON_MASK (0xF << RTC_MON_SHIFT) /* Month [1-12] 1=January */
66 
67 #define RTC_TIMER_FREQ 32768
68 
69 /**
70  * struct pl031_vendor_data - per-vendor variations
71  * @ops: the vendor-specific operations used on this silicon version
72  * @clockwatch: if this is an ST Microelectronics silicon version with a
73  *	clockwatch function
74  * @st_weekday: if this is an ST Microelectronics silicon version that need
75  *	the weekday fix
76  * @irqflags: special IRQ flags per variant
77  */
78 struct pl031_vendor_data {
79 	struct rtc_class_ops ops;
80 	bool clockwatch;
81 	bool st_weekday;
82 	unsigned long irqflags;
83 };
84 
85 struct pl031_local {
86 	struct pl031_vendor_data *vendor;
87 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
88 	void __iomem *base;
89 };
90 
91 static int pl031_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev,
92 	unsigned int enabled)
93 {
94 	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
95 	unsigned long imsc;
96 
97 	/* Clear any pending alarm interrupts. */
98 	writel(RTC_BIT_AI, ldata->base + RTC_ICR);
99 
100 	imsc = readl(ldata->base + RTC_IMSC);
101 
102 	if (enabled == 1)
103 		writel(imsc | RTC_BIT_AI, ldata->base + RTC_IMSC);
104 	else
105 		writel(imsc & ~RTC_BIT_AI, ldata->base + RTC_IMSC);
106 
107 	return 0;
108 }
109 
110 /*
111  * Convert Gregorian date to ST v2 RTC format.
112  */
113 static int pl031_stv2_tm_to_time(struct device *dev,
114 				 struct rtc_time *tm, unsigned long *st_time,
115 	unsigned long *bcd_year)
116 {
117 	int year = tm->tm_year + 1900;
118 	int wday = tm->tm_wday;
119 
120 	/* wday masking is not working in hardware so wday must be valid */
121 	if (wday < -1 || wday > 6) {
122 		dev_err(dev, "invalid wday value %d\n", tm->tm_wday);
123 		return -EINVAL;
124 	} else if (wday == -1) {
125 		/* wday is not provided, calculate it here */
126 		unsigned long time;
127 		struct rtc_time calc_tm;
128 
129 		rtc_tm_to_time(tm, &time);
130 		rtc_time_to_tm(time, &calc_tm);
131 		wday = calc_tm.tm_wday;
132 	}
133 
134 	*bcd_year = (bin2bcd(year % 100) | bin2bcd(year / 100) << 8);
135 
136 	*st_time = ((tm->tm_mon + 1) << RTC_MON_SHIFT)
137 			|	(tm->tm_mday << RTC_MDAY_SHIFT)
138 			|	((wday + 1) << RTC_WDAY_SHIFT)
139 			|	(tm->tm_hour << RTC_HOUR_SHIFT)
140 			|	(tm->tm_min << RTC_MIN_SHIFT)
141 			|	(tm->tm_sec << RTC_SEC_SHIFT);
142 
143 	return 0;
144 }
145 
146 /*
147  * Convert ST v2 RTC format to Gregorian date.
148  */
149 static int pl031_stv2_time_to_tm(unsigned long st_time, unsigned long bcd_year,
150 	struct rtc_time *tm)
151 {
152 	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(bcd_year) + (bcd2bin(bcd_year >> 8) * 100);
153 	tm->tm_mon  = ((st_time & RTC_MON_MASK) >> RTC_MON_SHIFT) - 1;
154 	tm->tm_mday = ((st_time & RTC_MDAY_MASK) >> RTC_MDAY_SHIFT);
155 	tm->tm_wday = ((st_time & RTC_WDAY_MASK) >> RTC_WDAY_SHIFT) - 1;
156 	tm->tm_hour = ((st_time & RTC_HOUR_MASK) >> RTC_HOUR_SHIFT);
157 	tm->tm_min  = ((st_time & RTC_MIN_MASK) >> RTC_MIN_SHIFT);
158 	tm->tm_sec  = ((st_time & RTC_SEC_MASK) >> RTC_SEC_SHIFT);
159 
160 	tm->tm_yday = rtc_year_days(tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year);
161 	tm->tm_year -= 1900;
162 
163 	return 0;
164 }
165 
166 static int pl031_stv2_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
167 {
168 	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
169 
170 	pl031_stv2_time_to_tm(readl(ldata->base + RTC_DR),
171 			readl(ldata->base + RTC_YDR), tm);
172 
173 	return 0;
174 }
175 
176 static int pl031_stv2_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
177 {
178 	unsigned long time;
179 	unsigned long bcd_year;
180 	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
181 	int ret;
182 
183 	ret = pl031_stv2_tm_to_time(dev, tm, &time, &bcd_year);
184 	if (ret == 0) {
185 		writel(bcd_year, ldata->base + RTC_YLR);
186 		writel(time, ldata->base + RTC_LR);
187 	}
188 
189 	return ret;
190 }
191 
192 static int pl031_stv2_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
193 {
194 	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
195 	int ret;
196 
197 	ret = pl031_stv2_time_to_tm(readl(ldata->base + RTC_MR),
198 			readl(ldata->base + RTC_YMR), &alarm->time);
199 
200 	alarm->pending = readl(ldata->base + RTC_RIS) & RTC_BIT_AI;
201 	alarm->enabled = readl(ldata->base + RTC_IMSC) & RTC_BIT_AI;
202 
203 	return ret;
204 }
205 
206 static int pl031_stv2_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
207 {
208 	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
209 	unsigned long time;
210 	unsigned long bcd_year;
211 	int ret;
212 
213 	/* At the moment, we can only deal with non-wildcarded alarm times. */
214 	ret = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm->time);
215 	if (ret == 0) {
216 		ret = pl031_stv2_tm_to_time(dev, &alarm->time,
217 					    &time, &bcd_year);
218 		if (ret == 0) {
219 			writel(bcd_year, ldata->base + RTC_YMR);
220 			writel(time, ldata->base + RTC_MR);
221 
222 			pl031_alarm_irq_enable(dev, alarm->enabled);
223 		}
224 	}
225 
226 	return ret;
227 }
228 
229 static irqreturn_t pl031_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
230 {
231 	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_id;
232 	unsigned long rtcmis;
233 	unsigned long events = 0;
234 
235 	rtcmis = readl(ldata->base + RTC_MIS);
236 	if (rtcmis & RTC_BIT_AI) {
237 		writel(RTC_BIT_AI, ldata->base + RTC_ICR);
238 		events |= (RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
239 		rtc_update_irq(ldata->rtc, 1, events);
240 
241 		return IRQ_HANDLED;
242 	}
243 
244 	return IRQ_NONE;
245 }
246 
247 static int pl031_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
248 {
249 	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
250 
251 	rtc_time_to_tm(readl(ldata->base + RTC_DR), tm);
252 
253 	return 0;
254 }
255 
256 static int pl031_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
257 {
258 	unsigned long time;
259 	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
260 	int ret;
261 
262 	ret = rtc_tm_to_time(tm, &time);
263 
264 	if (ret == 0)
265 		writel(time, ldata->base + RTC_LR);
266 
267 	return ret;
268 }
269 
270 static int pl031_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
271 {
272 	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
273 
274 	rtc_time_to_tm(readl(ldata->base + RTC_MR), &alarm->time);
275 
276 	alarm->pending = readl(ldata->base + RTC_RIS) & RTC_BIT_AI;
277 	alarm->enabled = readl(ldata->base + RTC_IMSC) & RTC_BIT_AI;
278 
279 	return 0;
280 }
281 
282 static int pl031_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alarm)
283 {
284 	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
285 	unsigned long time;
286 	int ret;
287 
288 	/* At the moment, we can only deal with non-wildcarded alarm times. */
289 	ret = rtc_valid_tm(&alarm->time);
290 	if (ret == 0) {
291 		ret = rtc_tm_to_time(&alarm->time, &time);
292 		if (ret == 0) {
293 			writel(time, ldata->base + RTC_MR);
294 			pl031_alarm_irq_enable(dev, alarm->enabled);
295 		}
296 	}
297 
298 	return ret;
299 }
300 
301 static int pl031_remove(struct amba_device *adev)
302 {
303 	struct pl031_local *ldata = dev_get_drvdata(&adev->dev);
304 
305 	dev_pm_clear_wake_irq(&adev->dev);
306 	device_init_wakeup(&adev->dev, false);
307 	if (adev->irq[0])
308 		free_irq(adev->irq[0], ldata);
309 	amba_release_regions(adev);
310 
311 	return 0;
312 }
313 
314 static int pl031_probe(struct amba_device *adev, const struct amba_id *id)
315 {
316 	int ret;
317 	struct pl031_local *ldata;
318 	struct pl031_vendor_data *vendor = id->data;
319 	struct rtc_class_ops *ops;
320 	unsigned long time, data;
321 
322 	ret = amba_request_regions(adev, NULL);
323 	if (ret)
324 		goto err_req;
325 
326 	ldata = devm_kzalloc(&adev->dev, sizeof(struct pl031_local),
327 			     GFP_KERNEL);
328 	ops = devm_kmemdup(&adev->dev, &vendor->ops, sizeof(vendor->ops),
329 			   GFP_KERNEL);
330 	if (!ldata || !ops) {
331 		ret = -ENOMEM;
332 		goto out;
333 	}
334 
335 	ldata->vendor = vendor;
336 	ldata->base = devm_ioremap(&adev->dev, adev->res.start,
337 				   resource_size(&adev->res));
338 	if (!ldata->base) {
339 		ret = -ENOMEM;
340 		goto out;
341 	}
342 
343 	amba_set_drvdata(adev, ldata);
344 
345 	dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "designer ID = 0x%02x\n", amba_manf(adev));
346 	dev_dbg(&adev->dev, "revision = 0x%01x\n", amba_rev(adev));
347 
348 	data = readl(ldata->base + RTC_CR);
349 	/* Enable the clockwatch on ST Variants */
350 	if (vendor->clockwatch)
351 		data |= RTC_CR_CWEN;
352 	else
353 		data |= RTC_CR_EN;
354 	writel(data, ldata->base + RTC_CR);
355 
356 	/*
357 	 * On ST PL031 variants, the RTC reset value does not provide correct
358 	 * weekday for 2000-01-01. Correct the erroneous sunday to saturday.
359 	 */
360 	if (vendor->st_weekday) {
361 		if (readl(ldata->base + RTC_YDR) == 0x2000) {
362 			time = readl(ldata->base + RTC_DR);
363 			if ((time &
364 			     (RTC_MON_MASK | RTC_MDAY_MASK | RTC_WDAY_MASK))
365 			    == 0x02120000) {
366 				time = time | (0x7 << RTC_WDAY_SHIFT);
367 				writel(0x2000, ldata->base + RTC_YLR);
368 				writel(time, ldata->base + RTC_LR);
369 			}
370 		}
371 	}
372 
373 	if (!adev->irq[0]) {
374 		/* When there's no interrupt, no point in exposing the alarm */
375 		ops->read_alarm = NULL;
376 		ops->set_alarm = NULL;
377 		ops->alarm_irq_enable = NULL;
378 	}
379 
380 	device_init_wakeup(&adev->dev, true);
381 	ldata->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&adev->dev);
382 	if (IS_ERR(ldata->rtc))
383 		return PTR_ERR(ldata->rtc);
384 
385 	ldata->rtc->ops = ops;
386 
387 	ret = rtc_register_device(ldata->rtc);
388 	if (ret)
389 		goto out;
390 
391 	if (adev->irq[0]) {
392 		ret = request_irq(adev->irq[0], pl031_interrupt,
393 				  vendor->irqflags, "rtc-pl031", ldata);
394 		if (ret)
395 			goto out;
396 		dev_pm_set_wake_irq(&adev->dev, adev->irq[0]);
397 	}
398 	return 0;
399 
400 out:
401 	amba_release_regions(adev);
402 err_req:
403 
404 	return ret;
405 }
406 
407 /* Operations for the original ARM version */
408 static struct pl031_vendor_data arm_pl031 = {
409 	.ops = {
410 		.read_time = pl031_read_time,
411 		.set_time = pl031_set_time,
412 		.read_alarm = pl031_read_alarm,
413 		.set_alarm = pl031_set_alarm,
414 		.alarm_irq_enable = pl031_alarm_irq_enable,
415 	},
416 };
417 
418 /* The First ST derivative */
419 static struct pl031_vendor_data stv1_pl031 = {
420 	.ops = {
421 		.read_time = pl031_read_time,
422 		.set_time = pl031_set_time,
423 		.read_alarm = pl031_read_alarm,
424 		.set_alarm = pl031_set_alarm,
425 		.alarm_irq_enable = pl031_alarm_irq_enable,
426 	},
427 	.clockwatch = true,
428 	.st_weekday = true,
429 };
430 
431 /* And the second ST derivative */
432 static struct pl031_vendor_data stv2_pl031 = {
433 	.ops = {
434 		.read_time = pl031_stv2_read_time,
435 		.set_time = pl031_stv2_set_time,
436 		.read_alarm = pl031_stv2_read_alarm,
437 		.set_alarm = pl031_stv2_set_alarm,
438 		.alarm_irq_enable = pl031_alarm_irq_enable,
439 	},
440 	.clockwatch = true,
441 	.st_weekday = true,
442 	/*
443 	 * This variant shares the IRQ with another block and must not
444 	 * suspend that IRQ line.
445 	 * TODO check if it shares with IRQF_NO_SUSPEND user, else we can
446 	 * remove IRQF_COND_SUSPEND
447 	 */
448 	.irqflags = IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_COND_SUSPEND,
449 };
450 
451 static const struct amba_id pl031_ids[] = {
452 	{
453 		.id = 0x00041031,
454 		.mask = 0x000fffff,
455 		.data = &arm_pl031,
456 	},
457 	/* ST Micro variants */
458 	{
459 		.id = 0x00180031,
460 		.mask = 0x00ffffff,
461 		.data = &stv1_pl031,
462 	},
463 	{
464 		.id = 0x00280031,
465 		.mask = 0x00ffffff,
466 		.data = &stv2_pl031,
467 	},
468 	{0, 0},
469 };
470 
471 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(amba, pl031_ids);
472 
473 static struct amba_driver pl031_driver = {
474 	.drv = {
475 		.name = "rtc-pl031",
476 	},
477 	.id_table = pl031_ids,
478 	.probe = pl031_probe,
479 	.remove = pl031_remove,
480 };
481 
482 module_amba_driver(pl031_driver);
483 
484 MODULE_AUTHOR("Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>");
485 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ARM AMBA PL031 RTC Driver");
486 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
487