xref: /linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-pcf2127.c (revision 88872790923e2d80edf29a00b4e440f1473fa8f5)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * An I2C and SPI driver for the NXP PCF2127/29/31 RTC
4  * Copyright 2013 Til-Technologies
5  *
6  * Author: Renaud Cerrato <r.cerrato@til-technologies.fr>
7  *
8  * Watchdog and tamper functions
9  * Author: Bruno Thomsen <bruno.thomsen@gmail.com>
10  *
11  * PCF2131 support
12  * Author: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
13  *
14  * based on the other drivers in this same directory.
15  *
16  * Datasheets: https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/data-sheet/PCF2127.pdf
17  *             https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/data-sheet/PCF2131DS.pdf
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/i2c.h>
21 #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
22 #include <linux/bcd.h>
23 #include <linux/rtc.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/of.h>
27 #include <linux/of_irq.h>
28 #include <linux/of_device.h>
29 #include <linux/regmap.h>
30 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
31 
32 /* Control register 1 */
33 #define PCF2127_REG_CTRL1		0x00
34 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_POR_OVRD		BIT(3)
35 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_TSF1			BIT(4)
36 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_STOP			BIT(5)
37 /* Control register 2 */
38 #define PCF2127_REG_CTRL2		0x01
39 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AIE			BIT(1)
40 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSIE			BIT(2)
41 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AF			BIT(4)
42 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSF2			BIT(5)
43 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_WDTF			BIT(6)
44 /* Control register 3 */
45 #define PCF2127_REG_CTRL3		0x02
46 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BLIE			BIT(0)
47 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BIE			BIT(1)
48 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BLF			BIT(2)
49 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BF			BIT(3)
50 #define PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BTSE			BIT(4)
51 /* Time and date registers */
52 #define PCF2127_REG_TIME_BASE		0x03
53 #define PCF2127_BIT_SC_OSF			BIT(7)
54 /* Alarm registers */
55 #define PCF2127_REG_ALARM_BASE		0x0A
56 #define PCF2127_BIT_ALARM_AE			BIT(7)
57 /* CLKOUT control register */
58 #define PCF2127_REG_CLKOUT		0x0f
59 #define PCF2127_BIT_CLKOUT_OTPR			BIT(5)
60 /* Watchdog registers */
61 #define PCF2127_REG_WD_CTL		0x10
62 #define PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_TF0			BIT(0)
63 #define PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_TF1			BIT(1)
64 #define PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_CD0			BIT(6)
65 #define PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_CD1			BIT(7)
66 #define PCF2127_REG_WD_VAL		0x11
67 /* Tamper timestamp1 registers */
68 #define PCF2127_REG_TS1_BASE		0x12
69 #define PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSOFF		BIT(6)
70 #define PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSM			BIT(7)
71 /*
72  * RAM registers
73  * PCF2127 has 512 bytes general-purpose static RAM (SRAM) that is
74  * battery backed and can survive a power outage.
75  * PCF2129/31 doesn't have this feature.
76  */
77 #define PCF2127_REG_RAM_ADDR_MSB	0x1A
78 #define PCF2127_REG_RAM_WRT_CMD		0x1C
79 #define PCF2127_REG_RAM_RD_CMD		0x1D
80 
81 /* Watchdog timer value constants */
82 #define PCF2127_WD_VAL_STOP		0
83 /* PCF2127/29 watchdog timer value constants */
84 #define PCF2127_WD_CLOCK_HZ_X1000	1000 /* 1Hz */
85 #define PCF2127_WD_MIN_HW_HEARTBEAT_MS	500
86 /* PCF2131 watchdog timer value constants */
87 #define PCF2131_WD_CLOCK_HZ_X1000	250  /* 1/4Hz */
88 #define PCF2131_WD_MIN_HW_HEARTBEAT_MS	4000
89 
90 #define PCF2127_WD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_S	60
91 
92 /* Mask for currently enabled interrupts */
93 #define PCF2127_CTRL1_IRQ_MASK (PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_TSF1)
94 #define PCF2127_CTRL2_IRQ_MASK ( \
95 		PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AF | \
96 		PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_WDTF | \
97 		PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSF2)
98 
99 #define PCF2127_MAX_TS_SUPPORTED	4
100 
101 /* Control register 4 */
102 #define PCF2131_REG_CTRL4		0x03
103 #define PCF2131_BIT_CTRL4_TSF4			BIT(4)
104 #define PCF2131_BIT_CTRL4_TSF3			BIT(5)
105 #define PCF2131_BIT_CTRL4_TSF2			BIT(6)
106 #define PCF2131_BIT_CTRL4_TSF1			BIT(7)
107 /* Control register 5 */
108 #define PCF2131_REG_CTRL5		0x04
109 #define PCF2131_BIT_CTRL5_TSIE4			BIT(4)
110 #define PCF2131_BIT_CTRL5_TSIE3			BIT(5)
111 #define PCF2131_BIT_CTRL5_TSIE2			BIT(6)
112 #define PCF2131_BIT_CTRL5_TSIE1			BIT(7)
113 /* Software reset register */
114 #define PCF2131_REG_SR_RESET		0x05
115 #define PCF2131_SR_RESET_READ_PATTERN	(BIT(2) | BIT(5))
116 #define PCF2131_SR_RESET_CPR_CMD	(PCF2131_SR_RESET_READ_PATTERN | BIT(7))
117 /* Time and date registers */
118 #define PCF2131_REG_TIME_BASE		0x07
119 /* Alarm registers */
120 #define PCF2131_REG_ALARM_BASE		0x0E
121 /* CLKOUT control register */
122 #define PCF2131_REG_CLKOUT		0x13
123 /* Watchdog registers */
124 #define PCF2131_REG_WD_CTL		0x35
125 #define PCF2131_REG_WD_VAL		0x36
126 /* Tamper timestamp1 registers */
127 #define PCF2131_REG_TS1_BASE		0x14
128 /* Tamper timestamp2 registers */
129 #define PCF2131_REG_TS2_BASE		0x1B
130 /* Tamper timestamp3 registers */
131 #define PCF2131_REG_TS3_BASE		0x22
132 /* Tamper timestamp4 registers */
133 #define PCF2131_REG_TS4_BASE		0x29
134 /* Interrupt mask registers */
135 #define PCF2131_REG_INT_A_MASK1		0x31
136 #define PCF2131_REG_INT_A_MASK2		0x32
137 #define PCF2131_REG_INT_B_MASK1		0x33
138 #define PCF2131_REG_INT_B_MASK2		0x34
139 #define PCF2131_BIT_INT_BLIE		BIT(0)
140 #define PCF2131_BIT_INT_BIE		BIT(1)
141 #define PCF2131_BIT_INT_AIE		BIT(2)
142 #define PCF2131_BIT_INT_WD_CD		BIT(3)
143 #define PCF2131_BIT_INT_SI		BIT(4)
144 #define PCF2131_BIT_INT_MI		BIT(5)
145 #define PCF2131_CTRL2_IRQ_MASK ( \
146 		PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AF | \
147 		PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_WDTF)
148 #define PCF2131_CTRL4_IRQ_MASK ( \
149 		PCF2131_BIT_CTRL4_TSF4 | \
150 		PCF2131_BIT_CTRL4_TSF3 | \
151 		PCF2131_BIT_CTRL4_TSF2 | \
152 		PCF2131_BIT_CTRL4_TSF1)
153 
154 enum pcf21xx_type {
155 	PCF2127,
156 	PCF2129,
157 	PCF2131,
158 	PCF21XX_LAST_ID
159 };
160 
161 struct pcf21xx_ts_config {
162 	u8 reg_base; /* Base register to read timestamp values. */
163 
164 	/*
165 	 * If the TS input pin is driven to GND, an interrupt can be generated
166 	 * (supported by all variants).
167 	 */
168 	u8 gnd_detect_reg; /* Interrupt control register address. */
169 	u8 gnd_detect_bit; /* Interrupt bit. */
170 
171 	/*
172 	 * If the TS input pin is driven to an intermediate level between GND
173 	 * and supply, an interrupt can be generated (optional feature depending
174 	 * on variant).
175 	 */
176 	u8 inter_detect_reg; /* Interrupt control register address. */
177 	u8 inter_detect_bit; /* Interrupt bit. */
178 
179 	u8 ie_reg; /* Interrupt enable control register. */
180 	u8 ie_bit; /* Interrupt enable bit. */
181 };
182 
183 struct pcf21xx_config {
184 	int type; /* IC variant */
185 	int max_register;
186 	unsigned int has_nvmem:1;
187 	unsigned int has_bit_wd_ctl_cd0:1;
188 	unsigned int wd_val_reg_readable:1; /* If watchdog value register can be read. */
189 	unsigned int has_int_a_b:1; /* PCF2131 supports two interrupt outputs. */
190 	u8 reg_time_base; /* Time/date base register. */
191 	u8 regs_alarm_base; /* Alarm function base registers. */
192 	u8 reg_wd_ctl; /* Watchdog control register. */
193 	u8 reg_wd_val; /* Watchdog value register. */
194 	u8 reg_clkout; /* Clkout register. */
195 	int wdd_clock_hz_x1000; /* Watchdog clock in Hz multiplicated by 1000 */
196 	int wdd_min_hw_heartbeat_ms;
197 	unsigned int ts_count;
198 	struct pcf21xx_ts_config ts[PCF2127_MAX_TS_SUPPORTED];
199 	struct attribute_group attribute_group;
200 };
201 
202 struct pcf2127 {
203 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
204 	struct watchdog_device wdd;
205 	struct regmap *regmap;
206 	const struct pcf21xx_config *cfg;
207 	bool irq_enabled;
208 	time64_t ts[PCF2127_MAX_TS_SUPPORTED]; /* Timestamp values. */
209 	bool ts_valid[PCF2127_MAX_TS_SUPPORTED];  /* Timestamp valid indication. */
210 };
211 
212 /*
213  * In the routines that deal directly with the pcf2127 hardware, we use
214  * rtc_time -- month 0-11, hour 0-23, yr = calendar year-epoch.
215  */
216 static int pcf2127_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
217 {
218 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
219 	unsigned char buf[7];
220 	int ret;
221 
222 	/*
223 	 * Avoid reading CTRL2 register as it causes WD_VAL register
224 	 * value to reset to 0 which means watchdog is stopped.
225 	 */
226 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(pcf2127->regmap, pcf2127->cfg->reg_time_base,
227 			       buf, sizeof(buf));
228 	if (ret) {
229 		dev_err(dev, "%s: read error\n", __func__);
230 		return ret;
231 	}
232 
233 	/* Clock integrity is not guaranteed when OSF flag is set. */
234 	if (buf[0] & PCF2127_BIT_SC_OSF) {
235 		/*
236 		 * no need clear the flag here,
237 		 * it will be cleared once the new date is saved
238 		 */
239 		dev_warn(dev,
240 			 "oscillator stop detected, date/time is not reliable\n");
241 		return -EINVAL;
242 	}
243 
244 	dev_dbg(dev,
245 		"%s: raw data is sec=%02x, min=%02x, hr=%02x, "
246 		"mday=%02x, wday=%02x, mon=%02x, year=%02x\n",
247 		__func__, buf[0], buf[1], buf[2], buf[3], buf[4], buf[5], buf[6]);
248 
249 	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[0] & 0x7F);
250 	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[1] & 0x7F);
251 	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[2] & 0x3F);
252 	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[3] & 0x3F);
253 	tm->tm_wday = buf[4] & 0x07;
254 	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[5] & 0x1F) - 1;
255 	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[6]);
256 	tm->tm_year += 100;
257 
258 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: tm is secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
259 		"mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
260 		__func__,
261 		tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
262 		tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
263 
264 	return 0;
265 }
266 
267 static int pcf2127_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
268 {
269 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
270 	unsigned char buf[7];
271 	int i = 0, err;
272 
273 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: secs=%d, mins=%d, hours=%d, "
274 		"mday=%d, mon=%d, year=%d, wday=%d\n",
275 		__func__,
276 		tm->tm_sec, tm->tm_min, tm->tm_hour,
277 		tm->tm_mday, tm->tm_mon, tm->tm_year, tm->tm_wday);
278 
279 	/* hours, minutes and seconds */
280 	buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);	/* this will also clear OSF flag */
281 	buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
282 	buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
283 	buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
284 	buf[i++] = tm->tm_wday & 0x07;
285 
286 	/* month, 1 - 12 */
287 	buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
288 
289 	/* year */
290 	buf[i++] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);
291 
292 	/* Write access to time registers:
293 	 * PCF2127/29: no special action required.
294 	 * PCF2131:    requires setting the STOP and CPR bits. STOP bit needs to
295 	 *             be cleared after time registers are updated.
296 	 */
297 	if (pcf2127->cfg->type == PCF2131) {
298 		err = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL1,
299 					 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_STOP,
300 					 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_STOP);
301 		if (err) {
302 			dev_dbg(dev, "setting STOP bit failed\n");
303 			return err;
304 		}
305 
306 		err = regmap_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2131_REG_SR_RESET,
307 				   PCF2131_SR_RESET_CPR_CMD);
308 		if (err) {
309 			dev_dbg(dev, "sending CPR cmd failed\n");
310 			return err;
311 		}
312 	}
313 
314 	/* write time register's data */
315 	err = regmap_bulk_write(pcf2127->regmap, pcf2127->cfg->reg_time_base, buf, i);
316 	if (err) {
317 		dev_dbg(dev, "%s: err=%d", __func__, err);
318 		return err;
319 	}
320 
321 	if (pcf2127->cfg->type == PCF2131) {
322 		/* Clear STOP bit (PCF2131 only) after write is completed. */
323 		err = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL1,
324 					 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_STOP, 0);
325 		if (err) {
326 			dev_dbg(dev, "clearing STOP bit failed\n");
327 			return err;
328 		}
329 	}
330 
331 	return 0;
332 }
333 
334 static int pcf2127_rtc_ioctl(struct device *dev,
335 				unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
336 {
337 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
338 	int val, touser = 0;
339 	int ret;
340 
341 	switch (cmd) {
342 	case RTC_VL_READ:
343 		ret = regmap_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL3, &val);
344 		if (ret)
345 			return ret;
346 
347 		if (val & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BLF)
348 			touser |= RTC_VL_BACKUP_LOW;
349 
350 		if (val & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BF)
351 			touser |= RTC_VL_BACKUP_SWITCH;
352 
353 		return put_user(touser, (unsigned int __user *)arg);
354 
355 	case RTC_VL_CLR:
356 		return regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL3,
357 					  PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BF, 0);
358 
359 	default:
360 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
361 	}
362 }
363 
364 static int pcf2127_nvmem_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset,
365 			      void *val, size_t bytes)
366 {
367 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = priv;
368 	int ret;
369 	unsigned char offsetbuf[] = { offset >> 8, offset };
370 
371 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_RAM_ADDR_MSB,
372 				offsetbuf, 2);
373 	if (ret)
374 		return ret;
375 
376 	return regmap_bulk_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_RAM_RD_CMD,
377 				val, bytes);
378 }
379 
380 static int pcf2127_nvmem_write(void *priv, unsigned int offset,
381 			       void *val, size_t bytes)
382 {
383 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = priv;
384 	int ret;
385 	unsigned char offsetbuf[] = { offset >> 8, offset };
386 
387 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_RAM_ADDR_MSB,
388 				offsetbuf, 2);
389 	if (ret)
390 		return ret;
391 
392 	return regmap_bulk_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_RAM_WRT_CMD,
393 				 val, bytes);
394 }
395 
396 /* watchdog driver */
397 
398 static int pcf2127_wdt_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
399 {
400 	int wd_val;
401 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
402 
403 	/*
404 	 * Compute counter value of WATCHDG_TIM_VAL to obtain desired period
405 	 * in seconds, depending on the source clock frequency.
406 	 */
407 	wd_val = ((wdd->timeout * pcf2127->cfg->wdd_clock_hz_x1000) / 1000) + 1;
408 
409 	return regmap_write(pcf2127->regmap, pcf2127->cfg->reg_wd_val, wd_val);
410 }
411 
412 /*
413  * Restart watchdog timer if feature is active.
414  *
415  * Note: Reading CTRL2 register causes watchdog to stop which is unfortunate,
416  * since register also contain control/status flags for other features.
417  * Always call this function after reading CTRL2 register.
418  */
419 static int pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
420 {
421 	int ret = 0;
422 
423 	if (watchdog_active(wdd)) {
424 		ret = pcf2127_wdt_ping(wdd);
425 		if (ret)
426 			dev_err(wdd->parent,
427 				"%s: watchdog restart failed, ret=%d\n",
428 				__func__, ret);
429 	}
430 
431 	return ret;
432 }
433 
434 static int pcf2127_wdt_start(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
435 {
436 	return pcf2127_wdt_ping(wdd);
437 }
438 
439 static int pcf2127_wdt_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdd)
440 {
441 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdd);
442 
443 	return regmap_write(pcf2127->regmap, pcf2127->cfg->reg_wd_val,
444 			    PCF2127_WD_VAL_STOP);
445 }
446 
447 static int pcf2127_wdt_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdd,
448 				   unsigned int new_timeout)
449 {
450 	dev_dbg(wdd->parent, "new watchdog timeout: %is (old: %is)\n",
451 		new_timeout, wdd->timeout);
452 
453 	wdd->timeout = new_timeout;
454 
455 	return pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(wdd);
456 }
457 
458 static const struct watchdog_info pcf2127_wdt_info = {
459 	.identity = "NXP PCF2127/PCF2129 Watchdog",
460 	.options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT,
461 };
462 
463 static const struct watchdog_ops pcf2127_watchdog_ops = {
464 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
465 	.start = pcf2127_wdt_start,
466 	.stop = pcf2127_wdt_stop,
467 	.ping = pcf2127_wdt_ping,
468 	.set_timeout = pcf2127_wdt_set_timeout,
469 };
470 
471 /*
472  * Compute watchdog period, t, in seconds, from the WATCHDG_TIM_VAL register
473  * value, n, and the clock frequency, f1000, in Hz x 1000.
474  *
475  * The PCF2127/29 datasheet gives t as:
476  *   t = n / f
477  * The PCF2131 datasheet gives t as:
478  *   t = (n - 1) / f
479  * For both variants, the watchdog is triggered when the WATCHDG_TIM_VAL reaches
480  * the value 1, and not zero. Consequently, the equation from the PCF2131
481  * datasheet seems to be the correct one for both variants.
482  */
483 static int pcf2127_watchdog_get_period(int n, int f1000)
484 {
485 	return (1000 * (n - 1)) / f1000;
486 }
487 
488 static int pcf2127_watchdog_init(struct device *dev, struct pcf2127 *pcf2127)
489 {
490 	int ret;
491 
492 	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_WATCHDOG) ||
493 	    !device_property_read_bool(dev, "reset-source"))
494 		return 0;
495 
496 	pcf2127->wdd.parent = dev;
497 	pcf2127->wdd.info = &pcf2127_wdt_info;
498 	pcf2127->wdd.ops = &pcf2127_watchdog_ops;
499 
500 	pcf2127->wdd.min_timeout =
501 		pcf2127_watchdog_get_period(
502 			2, pcf2127->cfg->wdd_clock_hz_x1000);
503 	pcf2127->wdd.max_timeout =
504 		pcf2127_watchdog_get_period(
505 			255, pcf2127->cfg->wdd_clock_hz_x1000);
506 	pcf2127->wdd.timeout = PCF2127_WD_DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_S;
507 
508 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s clock = %d Hz / 1000\n", __func__,
509 		pcf2127->cfg->wdd_clock_hz_x1000);
510 
511 	pcf2127->wdd.min_hw_heartbeat_ms = pcf2127->cfg->wdd_min_hw_heartbeat_ms;
512 	pcf2127->wdd.status = WATCHDOG_NOWAYOUT_INIT_STATUS;
513 
514 	watchdog_set_drvdata(&pcf2127->wdd, pcf2127);
515 
516 	/* Test if watchdog timer is started by bootloader */
517 	if (pcf2127->cfg->wd_val_reg_readable) {
518 		u32 wdd_timeout;
519 
520 		ret = regmap_read(pcf2127->regmap, pcf2127->cfg->reg_wd_val,
521 				  &wdd_timeout);
522 		if (ret)
523 			return ret;
524 
525 		if (wdd_timeout)
526 			set_bit(WDOG_HW_RUNNING, &pcf2127->wdd.status);
527 	}
528 
529 	return devm_watchdog_register_device(dev, &pcf2127->wdd);
530 }
531 
532 /* Alarm */
533 static int pcf2127_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
534 {
535 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
536 	u8 buf[5];
537 	unsigned int ctrl2;
538 	int ret;
539 
540 	ret = regmap_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2, &ctrl2);
541 	if (ret)
542 		return ret;
543 
544 	ret = pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(&pcf2127->wdd);
545 	if (ret)
546 		return ret;
547 
548 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(pcf2127->regmap, pcf2127->cfg->regs_alarm_base,
549 			       buf, sizeof(buf));
550 	if (ret)
551 		return ret;
552 
553 	alrm->enabled = ctrl2 & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AIE;
554 	alrm->pending = ctrl2 & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AF;
555 
556 	alrm->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[0] & 0x7F);
557 	alrm->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[1] & 0x7F);
558 	alrm->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[2] & 0x3F);
559 	alrm->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[3] & 0x3F);
560 
561 	return 0;
562 }
563 
564 static int pcf2127_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, u32 enable)
565 {
566 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
567 	int ret;
568 
569 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
570 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AIE,
571 				 enable ? PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AIE : 0);
572 	if (ret)
573 		return ret;
574 
575 	return pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(&pcf2127->wdd);
576 }
577 
578 static int pcf2127_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alrm)
579 {
580 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
581 	uint8_t buf[5];
582 	int ret;
583 
584 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
585 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AF, 0);
586 	if (ret)
587 		return ret;
588 
589 	ret = pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(&pcf2127->wdd);
590 	if (ret)
591 		return ret;
592 
593 	buf[0] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_sec);
594 	buf[1] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_min);
595 	buf[2] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_hour);
596 	buf[3] = bin2bcd(alrm->time.tm_mday);
597 	buf[4] = PCF2127_BIT_ALARM_AE; /* Do not match on week day */
598 
599 	ret = regmap_bulk_write(pcf2127->regmap, pcf2127->cfg->regs_alarm_base,
600 				buf, sizeof(buf));
601 	if (ret)
602 		return ret;
603 
604 	return pcf2127_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(dev, alrm->enabled);
605 }
606 
607 /*
608  * This function reads one timestamp function data, caller is responsible for
609  * calling pcf2127_wdt_active_ping()
610  */
611 static int pcf2127_rtc_ts_read(struct device *dev, time64_t *ts,
612 			       int ts_id)
613 {
614 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
615 	struct rtc_time tm;
616 	int ret;
617 	unsigned char data[7];
618 
619 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(pcf2127->regmap, pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].reg_base,
620 			       data, sizeof(data));
621 	if (ret) {
622 		dev_err(dev, "%s: read error ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
623 		return ret;
624 	}
625 
626 	dev_dbg(dev,
627 		"%s: raw data is ts_sc=%02x, ts_mn=%02x, ts_hr=%02x, ts_dm=%02x, ts_mo=%02x, ts_yr=%02x\n",
628 		__func__, data[1], data[2], data[3], data[4], data[5], data[6]);
629 
630 	tm.tm_sec = bcd2bin(data[1] & 0x7F);
631 	tm.tm_min = bcd2bin(data[2] & 0x7F);
632 	tm.tm_hour = bcd2bin(data[3] & 0x3F);
633 	tm.tm_mday = bcd2bin(data[4] & 0x3F);
634 	/* TS_MO register (month) value range: 1-12 */
635 	tm.tm_mon = bcd2bin(data[5] & 0x1F) - 1;
636 	tm.tm_year = bcd2bin(data[6]);
637 	if (tm.tm_year < 70)
638 		tm.tm_year += 100; /* assume we are in 1970...2069 */
639 
640 	ret = rtc_valid_tm(&tm);
641 	if (ret) {
642 		dev_err(dev, "Invalid timestamp. ret=%d\n", ret);
643 		return ret;
644 	}
645 
646 	*ts = rtc_tm_to_time64(&tm);
647 	return 0;
648 };
649 
650 static void pcf2127_rtc_ts_snapshot(struct device *dev, int ts_id)
651 {
652 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
653 	int ret;
654 
655 	if (ts_id >= pcf2127->cfg->ts_count)
656 		return;
657 
658 	/* Let userspace read the first timestamp */
659 	if (pcf2127->ts_valid[ts_id])
660 		return;
661 
662 	ret = pcf2127_rtc_ts_read(dev, &pcf2127->ts[ts_id], ts_id);
663 	if (!ret)
664 		pcf2127->ts_valid[ts_id] = true;
665 }
666 
667 static irqreturn_t pcf2127_rtc_irq(int irq, void *dev)
668 {
669 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
670 	unsigned int ctrl2;
671 	int ret = 0;
672 
673 	ret = regmap_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2, &ctrl2);
674 	if (ret)
675 		return IRQ_NONE;
676 
677 	if (pcf2127->cfg->ts_count == 1) {
678 		/* PCF2127/29 */
679 		unsigned int ctrl1;
680 
681 		ret = regmap_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL1, &ctrl1);
682 		if (ret)
683 			return IRQ_NONE;
684 
685 		if (!(ctrl1 & PCF2127_CTRL1_IRQ_MASK || ctrl2 & PCF2127_CTRL2_IRQ_MASK))
686 			return IRQ_NONE;
687 
688 		if (ctrl1 & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_TSF1 || ctrl2 & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSF2)
689 			pcf2127_rtc_ts_snapshot(dev, 0);
690 
691 		if (ctrl1 & PCF2127_CTRL1_IRQ_MASK)
692 			regmap_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL1,
693 				     ctrl1 & ~PCF2127_CTRL1_IRQ_MASK);
694 
695 		if (ctrl2 & PCF2127_CTRL2_IRQ_MASK)
696 			regmap_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
697 				     ctrl2 & ~PCF2127_CTRL2_IRQ_MASK);
698 	} else {
699 		/* PCF2131. */
700 		unsigned int ctrl4;
701 
702 		ret = regmap_read(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2131_REG_CTRL4, &ctrl4);
703 		if (ret)
704 			return IRQ_NONE;
705 
706 		if (!(ctrl4 & PCF2131_CTRL4_IRQ_MASK || ctrl2 & PCF2131_CTRL2_IRQ_MASK))
707 			return IRQ_NONE;
708 
709 		if (ctrl4 & PCF2131_CTRL4_IRQ_MASK) {
710 			int i;
711 			int tsf_bit = PCF2131_BIT_CTRL4_TSF1; /* Start at bit 7. */
712 
713 			for (i = 0; i < pcf2127->cfg->ts_count; i++) {
714 				if (ctrl4 & tsf_bit)
715 					pcf2127_rtc_ts_snapshot(dev, i);
716 
717 				tsf_bit = tsf_bit >> 1;
718 			}
719 
720 			regmap_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2131_REG_CTRL4,
721 				     ctrl4 & ~PCF2131_CTRL4_IRQ_MASK);
722 		}
723 
724 		if (ctrl2 & PCF2131_CTRL2_IRQ_MASK)
725 			regmap_write(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
726 				     ctrl2 & ~PCF2131_CTRL2_IRQ_MASK);
727 	}
728 
729 	if (ctrl2 & PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_AF)
730 		rtc_update_irq(pcf2127->rtc, 1, RTC_IRQF | RTC_AF);
731 
732 	pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(&pcf2127->wdd);
733 
734 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
735 }
736 
737 static const struct rtc_class_ops pcf2127_rtc_ops = {
738 	.ioctl            = pcf2127_rtc_ioctl,
739 	.read_time        = pcf2127_rtc_read_time,
740 	.set_time         = pcf2127_rtc_set_time,
741 	.read_alarm       = pcf2127_rtc_read_alarm,
742 	.set_alarm        = pcf2127_rtc_set_alarm,
743 	.alarm_irq_enable = pcf2127_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
744 };
745 
746 /* sysfs interface */
747 
748 static ssize_t timestamp_store(struct device *dev,
749 			       struct device_attribute *attr,
750 			       const char *buf, size_t count, int ts_id)
751 {
752 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
753 	int ret;
754 
755 	if (ts_id >= pcf2127->cfg->ts_count)
756 		return 0;
757 
758 	if (pcf2127->irq_enabled) {
759 		pcf2127->ts_valid[ts_id] = false;
760 	} else {
761 		/* Always clear GND interrupt bit. */
762 		ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap,
763 					 pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].gnd_detect_reg,
764 					 pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].gnd_detect_bit,
765 					 0);
766 
767 		if (ret) {
768 			dev_err(dev, "%s: update TS gnd detect ret=%d\n", __func__, ret);
769 			return ret;
770 		}
771 
772 		if (pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].inter_detect_bit) {
773 			/* Clear intermediate level interrupt bit if supported. */
774 			ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap,
775 						 pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].inter_detect_reg,
776 						 pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].inter_detect_bit,
777 						 0);
778 			if (ret) {
779 				dev_err(dev, "%s: update TS intermediate level detect ret=%d\n",
780 					__func__, ret);
781 				return ret;
782 			}
783 		}
784 
785 		ret = pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(&pcf2127->wdd);
786 		if (ret)
787 			return ret;
788 	}
789 
790 	return count;
791 }
792 
793 static ssize_t timestamp0_store(struct device *dev,
794 				struct device_attribute *attr,
795 				const char *buf, size_t count)
796 {
797 	return timestamp_store(dev, attr, buf, count, 0);
798 };
799 
800 static ssize_t timestamp1_store(struct device *dev,
801 				struct device_attribute *attr,
802 				const char *buf, size_t count)
803 {
804 	return timestamp_store(dev, attr, buf, count, 1);
805 };
806 
807 static ssize_t timestamp2_store(struct device *dev,
808 				struct device_attribute *attr,
809 				const char *buf, size_t count)
810 {
811 	return timestamp_store(dev, attr, buf, count, 2);
812 };
813 
814 static ssize_t timestamp3_store(struct device *dev,
815 				struct device_attribute *attr,
816 				const char *buf, size_t count)
817 {
818 	return timestamp_store(dev, attr, buf, count, 3);
819 };
820 
821 static ssize_t timestamp_show(struct device *dev,
822 			      struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf,
823 			      int ts_id)
824 {
825 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev->parent);
826 	int ret;
827 	time64_t ts;
828 
829 	if (ts_id >= pcf2127->cfg->ts_count)
830 		return 0;
831 
832 	if (pcf2127->irq_enabled) {
833 		if (!pcf2127->ts_valid[ts_id])
834 			return 0;
835 		ts = pcf2127->ts[ts_id];
836 	} else {
837 		u8 valid_low = 0;
838 		u8 valid_inter = 0;
839 		unsigned int ctrl;
840 
841 		/* Check if TS input pin is driven to GND, supported by all
842 		 * variants.
843 		 */
844 		ret = regmap_read(pcf2127->regmap,
845 				  pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].gnd_detect_reg,
846 				  &ctrl);
847 		if (ret)
848 			return 0;
849 
850 		valid_low = ctrl & pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].gnd_detect_bit;
851 
852 		if (pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].inter_detect_bit) {
853 			/* Check if TS input pin is driven to intermediate level
854 			 * between GND and supply, if supported by variant.
855 			 */
856 			ret = regmap_read(pcf2127->regmap,
857 					  pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].inter_detect_reg,
858 					  &ctrl);
859 			if (ret)
860 				return 0;
861 
862 			valid_inter = ctrl & pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].inter_detect_bit;
863 		}
864 
865 		if (!valid_low && !valid_inter)
866 			return 0;
867 
868 		ret = pcf2127_rtc_ts_read(dev->parent, &ts, ts_id);
869 		if (ret)
870 			return 0;
871 
872 		ret = pcf2127_wdt_active_ping(&pcf2127->wdd);
873 		if (ret)
874 			return ret;
875 	}
876 	return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", (unsigned long long)ts);
877 }
878 
879 static ssize_t timestamp0_show(struct device *dev,
880 			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
881 {
882 	return timestamp_show(dev, attr, buf, 0);
883 };
884 
885 static ssize_t timestamp1_show(struct device *dev,
886 			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
887 {
888 	return timestamp_show(dev, attr, buf, 1);
889 };
890 
891 static ssize_t timestamp2_show(struct device *dev,
892 			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
893 {
894 	return timestamp_show(dev, attr, buf, 2);
895 };
896 
897 static ssize_t timestamp3_show(struct device *dev,
898 			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
899 {
900 	return timestamp_show(dev, attr, buf, 3);
901 };
902 
903 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(timestamp0);
904 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(timestamp1);
905 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(timestamp2);
906 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(timestamp3);
907 
908 static struct attribute *pcf2127_attrs[] = {
909 	&dev_attr_timestamp0.attr,
910 	NULL
911 };
912 
913 static struct attribute *pcf2131_attrs[] = {
914 	&dev_attr_timestamp0.attr,
915 	&dev_attr_timestamp1.attr,
916 	&dev_attr_timestamp2.attr,
917 	&dev_attr_timestamp3.attr,
918 	NULL
919 };
920 
921 static struct pcf21xx_config pcf21xx_cfg[] = {
922 	[PCF2127] = {
923 		.type = PCF2127,
924 		.max_register = 0x1d,
925 		.has_nvmem = 1,
926 		.has_bit_wd_ctl_cd0 = 1,
927 		.wd_val_reg_readable = 1,
928 		.has_int_a_b = 0,
929 		.reg_time_base = PCF2127_REG_TIME_BASE,
930 		.regs_alarm_base = PCF2127_REG_ALARM_BASE,
931 		.reg_wd_ctl = PCF2127_REG_WD_CTL,
932 		.reg_wd_val = PCF2127_REG_WD_VAL,
933 		.reg_clkout = PCF2127_REG_CLKOUT,
934 		.wdd_clock_hz_x1000 = PCF2127_WD_CLOCK_HZ_X1000,
935 		.wdd_min_hw_heartbeat_ms = PCF2127_WD_MIN_HW_HEARTBEAT_MS,
936 		.ts_count = 1,
937 		.ts[0] = {
938 			.reg_base  = PCF2127_REG_TS1_BASE,
939 			.gnd_detect_reg = PCF2127_REG_CTRL1,
940 			.gnd_detect_bit = PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_TSF1,
941 			.inter_detect_reg = PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
942 			.inter_detect_bit = PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSF2,
943 			.ie_reg    = PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
944 			.ie_bit    = PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSIE,
945 		},
946 		.attribute_group = {
947 			.attrs	= pcf2127_attrs,
948 		},
949 	},
950 	[PCF2129] = {
951 		.type = PCF2129,
952 		.max_register = 0x19,
953 		.has_nvmem = 0,
954 		.has_bit_wd_ctl_cd0 = 0,
955 		.wd_val_reg_readable = 1,
956 		.has_int_a_b = 0,
957 		.reg_time_base = PCF2127_REG_TIME_BASE,
958 		.regs_alarm_base = PCF2127_REG_ALARM_BASE,
959 		.reg_wd_ctl = PCF2127_REG_WD_CTL,
960 		.reg_wd_val = PCF2127_REG_WD_VAL,
961 		.reg_clkout = PCF2127_REG_CLKOUT,
962 		.wdd_clock_hz_x1000 = PCF2127_WD_CLOCK_HZ_X1000,
963 		.wdd_min_hw_heartbeat_ms = PCF2127_WD_MIN_HW_HEARTBEAT_MS,
964 		.ts_count = 1,
965 		.ts[0] = {
966 			.reg_base  = PCF2127_REG_TS1_BASE,
967 			.gnd_detect_reg = PCF2127_REG_CTRL1,
968 			.gnd_detect_bit = PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_TSF1,
969 			.inter_detect_reg = PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
970 			.inter_detect_bit = PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSF2,
971 			.ie_reg    = PCF2127_REG_CTRL2,
972 			.ie_bit    = PCF2127_BIT_CTRL2_TSIE,
973 		},
974 		.attribute_group = {
975 			.attrs	= pcf2127_attrs,
976 		},
977 	},
978 	[PCF2131] = {
979 		.type = PCF2131,
980 		.max_register = 0x36,
981 		.has_nvmem = 0,
982 		.has_bit_wd_ctl_cd0 = 0,
983 		.wd_val_reg_readable = 0,
984 		.has_int_a_b = 1,
985 		.reg_time_base = PCF2131_REG_TIME_BASE,
986 		.regs_alarm_base = PCF2131_REG_ALARM_BASE,
987 		.reg_wd_ctl = PCF2131_REG_WD_CTL,
988 		.reg_wd_val = PCF2131_REG_WD_VAL,
989 		.reg_clkout = PCF2131_REG_CLKOUT,
990 		.wdd_clock_hz_x1000 = PCF2131_WD_CLOCK_HZ_X1000,
991 		.wdd_min_hw_heartbeat_ms = PCF2131_WD_MIN_HW_HEARTBEAT_MS,
992 		.ts_count = 4,
993 		.ts[0] = {
994 			.reg_base  = PCF2131_REG_TS1_BASE,
995 			.gnd_detect_reg = PCF2131_REG_CTRL4,
996 			.gnd_detect_bit = PCF2131_BIT_CTRL4_TSF1,
997 			.inter_detect_bit = 0,
998 			.ie_reg    = PCF2131_REG_CTRL5,
999 			.ie_bit    = PCF2131_BIT_CTRL5_TSIE1,
1000 		},
1001 		.ts[1] = {
1002 			.reg_base  = PCF2131_REG_TS2_BASE,
1003 			.gnd_detect_reg = PCF2131_REG_CTRL4,
1004 			.gnd_detect_bit = PCF2131_BIT_CTRL4_TSF2,
1005 			.inter_detect_bit = 0,
1006 			.ie_reg    = PCF2131_REG_CTRL5,
1007 			.ie_bit    = PCF2131_BIT_CTRL5_TSIE2,
1008 		},
1009 		.ts[2] = {
1010 			.reg_base  = PCF2131_REG_TS3_BASE,
1011 			.gnd_detect_reg = PCF2131_REG_CTRL4,
1012 			.gnd_detect_bit = PCF2131_BIT_CTRL4_TSF3,
1013 			.inter_detect_bit = 0,
1014 			.ie_reg    = PCF2131_REG_CTRL5,
1015 			.ie_bit    = PCF2131_BIT_CTRL5_TSIE3,
1016 		},
1017 		.ts[3] = {
1018 			.reg_base  = PCF2131_REG_TS4_BASE,
1019 			.gnd_detect_reg = PCF2131_REG_CTRL4,
1020 			.gnd_detect_bit = PCF2131_BIT_CTRL4_TSF4,
1021 			.inter_detect_bit = 0,
1022 			.ie_reg    = PCF2131_REG_CTRL5,
1023 			.ie_bit    = PCF2131_BIT_CTRL5_TSIE4,
1024 		},
1025 		.attribute_group = {
1026 			.attrs	= pcf2131_attrs,
1027 		},
1028 	},
1029 };
1030 
1031 /*
1032  * Enable timestamp function and corresponding interrupt(s).
1033  */
1034 static int pcf2127_enable_ts(struct device *dev, int ts_id)
1035 {
1036 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1037 	int ret;
1038 
1039 	if (ts_id >= pcf2127->cfg->ts_count) {
1040 		dev_err(dev, "%s: invalid tamper detection ID (%d)\n",
1041 			__func__, ts_id);
1042 		return -EINVAL;
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	/* Enable timestamp function. */
1046 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap,
1047 				 pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].reg_base,
1048 				 PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSOFF |
1049 				 PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSM,
1050 				 PCF2127_BIT_TS_CTRL_TSM);
1051 	if (ret) {
1052 		dev_err(dev, "%s: tamper detection config (ts%d_ctrl) failed\n",
1053 			__func__, ts_id);
1054 		return ret;
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	/*
1058 	 * Enable interrupt generation when TSF timestamp flag is set.
1059 	 * Interrupt signals are open-drain outputs and can be left floating if
1060 	 * unused.
1061 	 */
1062 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].ie_reg,
1063 				 pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].ie_bit,
1064 				 pcf2127->cfg->ts[ts_id].ie_bit);
1065 	if (ret) {
1066 		dev_err(dev, "%s: tamper detection TSIE%d config failed\n",
1067 			__func__, ts_id);
1068 		return ret;
1069 	}
1070 
1071 	return ret;
1072 }
1073 
1074 /* Route all interrupt sources to INT A pin. */
1075 static int pcf2127_configure_interrupt_pins(struct device *dev)
1076 {
1077 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
1078 	int ret;
1079 
1080 	/* Mask bits need to be cleared to enable corresponding
1081 	 * interrupt source.
1082 	 */
1083 	ret = regmap_write(pcf2127->regmap,
1084 			   PCF2131_REG_INT_A_MASK1, 0);
1085 	if (ret)
1086 		return ret;
1087 
1088 	ret = regmap_write(pcf2127->regmap,
1089 			   PCF2131_REG_INT_A_MASK2, 0);
1090 	if (ret)
1091 		return ret;
1092 
1093 	return ret;
1094 }
1095 
1096 static int pcf2127_probe(struct device *dev, struct regmap *regmap,
1097 			 int alarm_irq, const struct pcf21xx_config *config)
1098 {
1099 	struct pcf2127 *pcf2127;
1100 	int ret = 0;
1101 	unsigned int val;
1102 
1103 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s\n", __func__);
1104 
1105 	pcf2127 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pcf2127), GFP_KERNEL);
1106 	if (!pcf2127)
1107 		return -ENOMEM;
1108 
1109 	pcf2127->regmap = regmap;
1110 	pcf2127->cfg = config;
1111 
1112 	dev_set_drvdata(dev, pcf2127);
1113 
1114 	pcf2127->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(dev);
1115 	if (IS_ERR(pcf2127->rtc))
1116 		return PTR_ERR(pcf2127->rtc);
1117 
1118 	pcf2127->rtc->ops = &pcf2127_rtc_ops;
1119 	pcf2127->rtc->range_min = RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_2000;
1120 	pcf2127->rtc->range_max = RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2099;
1121 	pcf2127->rtc->set_start_time = true; /* Sets actual start to 1970 */
1122 
1123 	/*
1124 	 * PCF2127/29 do not work correctly when setting alarms at 1s intervals.
1125 	 * PCF2131 is ok.
1126 	 */
1127 	if (pcf2127->cfg->type == PCF2127 || pcf2127->cfg->type == PCF2129) {
1128 		set_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM_RES_2S, pcf2127->rtc->features);
1129 		clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_UPDATE_INTERRUPT, pcf2127->rtc->features);
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	clear_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, pcf2127->rtc->features);
1133 
1134 	if (alarm_irq > 0) {
1135 		unsigned long flags;
1136 
1137 		/*
1138 		 * If flags = 0, devm_request_threaded_irq() will use IRQ flags
1139 		 * obtained from device tree.
1140 		 */
1141 		if (dev_fwnode(dev))
1142 			flags = 0;
1143 		else
1144 			flags = IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW;
1145 
1146 		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, alarm_irq, NULL,
1147 						pcf2127_rtc_irq,
1148 						flags | IRQF_ONESHOT,
1149 						dev_name(dev), dev);
1150 		if (ret) {
1151 			dev_err(dev, "failed to request alarm irq\n");
1152 			return ret;
1153 		}
1154 		pcf2127->irq_enabled = true;
1155 	}
1156 
1157 	if (alarm_irq > 0 || device_property_read_bool(dev, "wakeup-source")) {
1158 		device_init_wakeup(dev, true);
1159 		set_bit(RTC_FEATURE_ALARM, pcf2127->rtc->features);
1160 	}
1161 
1162 	if (pcf2127->cfg->has_int_a_b) {
1163 		/* Configure int A/B pins, independently of alarm_irq. */
1164 		ret = pcf2127_configure_interrupt_pins(dev);
1165 		if (ret) {
1166 			dev_err(dev, "failed to configure interrupt pins\n");
1167 			return ret;
1168 		}
1169 	}
1170 
1171 	if (pcf2127->cfg->has_nvmem) {
1172 		struct nvmem_config nvmem_cfg = {
1173 			.priv = pcf2127,
1174 			.reg_read = pcf2127_nvmem_read,
1175 			.reg_write = pcf2127_nvmem_write,
1176 			.size = 512,
1177 		};
1178 
1179 		ret = devm_rtc_nvmem_register(pcf2127->rtc, &nvmem_cfg);
1180 	}
1181 
1182 	/*
1183 	 * The "Power-On Reset Override" facility prevents the RTC to do a reset
1184 	 * after power on. For normal operation the PORO must be disabled.
1185 	 */
1186 	ret = regmap_clear_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL1,
1187 				PCF2127_BIT_CTRL1_POR_OVRD);
1188 	if (ret < 0)
1189 		return ret;
1190 
1191 	ret = regmap_read(pcf2127->regmap, pcf2127->cfg->reg_clkout, &val);
1192 	if (ret < 0)
1193 		return ret;
1194 
1195 	if (!(val & PCF2127_BIT_CLKOUT_OTPR)) {
1196 		ret = regmap_set_bits(pcf2127->regmap, pcf2127->cfg->reg_clkout,
1197 				      PCF2127_BIT_CLKOUT_OTPR);
1198 		if (ret < 0)
1199 			return ret;
1200 
1201 		msleep(100);
1202 	}
1203 
1204 	/*
1205 	 * Watchdog timer enabled and reset pin /RST activated when timed out.
1206 	 * Select 1Hz clock source for watchdog timer (1/4Hz for PCF2131).
1207 	 * Note: Countdown timer disabled and not available.
1208 	 * For pca2129, pcf2129 and pcf2131, only bit[7] is for Symbol WD_CD
1209 	 * of register watchdg_tim_ctl. The bit[6] is labeled
1210 	 * as T. Bits labeled as T must always be written with
1211 	 * logic 0.
1212 	 */
1213 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, pcf2127->cfg->reg_wd_ctl,
1214 				 PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_CD1 |
1215 				 PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_CD0 |
1216 				 PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_TF1 |
1217 				 PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_TF0,
1218 				 PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_CD1 |
1219 				 (pcf2127->cfg->has_bit_wd_ctl_cd0 ? PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_CD0 : 0) |
1220 				 PCF2127_BIT_WD_CTL_TF1);
1221 	if (ret) {
1222 		dev_err(dev, "%s: watchdog config (wd_ctl) failed\n", __func__);
1223 		return ret;
1224 	}
1225 
1226 	pcf2127_watchdog_init(dev, pcf2127);
1227 
1228 	/*
1229 	 * Disable battery low/switch-over timestamp and interrupts.
1230 	 * Clear battery interrupt flags which can block new trigger events.
1231 	 * Note: This is the default chip behaviour but added to ensure
1232 	 * correct tamper timestamp and interrupt function.
1233 	 */
1234 	ret = regmap_update_bits(pcf2127->regmap, PCF2127_REG_CTRL3,
1235 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BTSE |
1236 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BIE |
1237 				 PCF2127_BIT_CTRL3_BLIE, 0);
1238 	if (ret) {
1239 		dev_err(dev, "%s: interrupt config (ctrl3) failed\n",
1240 			__func__);
1241 		return ret;
1242 	}
1243 
1244 	/*
1245 	 * Enable timestamp functions 1 to 4.
1246 	 */
1247 	for (int i = 0; i < pcf2127->cfg->ts_count; i++) {
1248 		ret = pcf2127_enable_ts(dev, i);
1249 		if (ret)
1250 			return ret;
1251 	}
1252 
1253 	ret = rtc_add_group(pcf2127->rtc, &pcf2127->cfg->attribute_group);
1254 	if (ret) {
1255 		dev_err(dev, "%s: tamper sysfs registering failed\n",
1256 			__func__);
1257 		return ret;
1258 	}
1259 
1260 	return devm_rtc_register_device(pcf2127->rtc);
1261 }
1262 
1263 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
1264 static const struct of_device_id pcf2127_of_match[] = {
1265 	{ .compatible = "nxp,pcf2127", .data = &pcf21xx_cfg[PCF2127] },
1266 	{ .compatible = "nxp,pcf2129", .data = &pcf21xx_cfg[PCF2129] },
1267 	{ .compatible = "nxp,pca2129", .data = &pcf21xx_cfg[PCF2129] },
1268 	{ .compatible = "nxp,pcf2131", .data = &pcf21xx_cfg[PCF2131] },
1269 	{}
1270 };
1271 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pcf2127_of_match);
1272 #endif
1273 
1274 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_I2C)
1275 
1276 static int pcf2127_i2c_write(void *context, const void *data, size_t count)
1277 {
1278 	struct device *dev = context;
1279 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
1280 	int ret;
1281 
1282 	ret = i2c_master_send(client, data, count);
1283 	if (ret != count)
1284 		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
1285 
1286 	return 0;
1287 }
1288 
1289 static int pcf2127_i2c_gather_write(void *context,
1290 				const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
1291 				const void *val, size_t val_size)
1292 {
1293 	struct device *dev = context;
1294 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
1295 	int ret;
1296 	void *buf;
1297 
1298 	if (WARN_ON(reg_size != 1))
1299 		return -EINVAL;
1300 
1301 	buf = kmalloc(val_size + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1302 	if (!buf)
1303 		return -ENOMEM;
1304 
1305 	memcpy(buf, reg, 1);
1306 	memcpy(buf + 1, val, val_size);
1307 
1308 	ret = i2c_master_send(client, buf, val_size + 1);
1309 
1310 	kfree(buf);
1311 
1312 	if (ret != val_size + 1)
1313 		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
1314 
1315 	return 0;
1316 }
1317 
1318 static int pcf2127_i2c_read(void *context, const void *reg, size_t reg_size,
1319 				void *val, size_t val_size)
1320 {
1321 	struct device *dev = context;
1322 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
1323 	int ret;
1324 
1325 	if (WARN_ON(reg_size != 1))
1326 		return -EINVAL;
1327 
1328 	ret = i2c_master_send(client, reg, 1);
1329 	if (ret != 1)
1330 		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
1331 
1332 	ret = i2c_master_recv(client, val, val_size);
1333 	if (ret != val_size)
1334 		return ret < 0 ? ret : -EIO;
1335 
1336 	return 0;
1337 }
1338 
1339 /*
1340  * The reason we need this custom regmap_bus instead of using regmap_init_i2c()
1341  * is that the STOP condition is required between set register address and
1342  * read register data when reading from registers.
1343  */
1344 static const struct regmap_bus pcf2127_i2c_regmap = {
1345 	.write = pcf2127_i2c_write,
1346 	.gather_write = pcf2127_i2c_gather_write,
1347 	.read = pcf2127_i2c_read,
1348 };
1349 
1350 static struct i2c_driver pcf2127_i2c_driver;
1351 
1352 static const struct i2c_device_id pcf2127_i2c_id[] = {
1353 	{ "pcf2127", PCF2127 },
1354 	{ "pcf2129", PCF2129 },
1355 	{ "pca2129", PCF2129 },
1356 	{ "pcf2131", PCF2131 },
1357 	{ }
1358 };
1359 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, pcf2127_i2c_id);
1360 
1361 static int pcf2127_i2c_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
1362 {
1363 	struct regmap *regmap;
1364 	static struct regmap_config config = {
1365 		.reg_bits = 8,
1366 		.val_bits = 8,
1367 	};
1368 	const struct pcf21xx_config *variant;
1369 
1370 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
1371 		return -ENODEV;
1372 
1373 	if (client->dev.of_node) {
1374 		variant = of_device_get_match_data(&client->dev);
1375 		if (!variant)
1376 			return -ENODEV;
1377 	} else {
1378 		enum pcf21xx_type type =
1379 			i2c_match_id(pcf2127_i2c_id, client)->driver_data;
1380 
1381 		if (type >= PCF21XX_LAST_ID)
1382 			return -ENODEV;
1383 		variant = &pcf21xx_cfg[type];
1384 	}
1385 
1386 	config.max_register = variant->max_register,
1387 
1388 	regmap = devm_regmap_init(&client->dev, &pcf2127_i2c_regmap,
1389 					&client->dev, &config);
1390 	if (IS_ERR(regmap)) {
1391 		dev_err(&client->dev, "%s: regmap allocation failed: %ld\n",
1392 			__func__, PTR_ERR(regmap));
1393 		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
1394 	}
1395 
1396 	return pcf2127_probe(&client->dev, regmap, client->irq, variant);
1397 }
1398 
1399 static struct i2c_driver pcf2127_i2c_driver = {
1400 	.driver		= {
1401 		.name	= "rtc-pcf2127-i2c",
1402 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pcf2127_of_match),
1403 	},
1404 	.probe		= pcf2127_i2c_probe,
1405 	.id_table	= pcf2127_i2c_id,
1406 };
1407 
1408 static int pcf2127_i2c_register_driver(void)
1409 {
1410 	return i2c_add_driver(&pcf2127_i2c_driver);
1411 }
1412 
1413 static void pcf2127_i2c_unregister_driver(void)
1414 {
1415 	i2c_del_driver(&pcf2127_i2c_driver);
1416 }
1417 
1418 #else
1419 
1420 static int pcf2127_i2c_register_driver(void)
1421 {
1422 	return 0;
1423 }
1424 
1425 static void pcf2127_i2c_unregister_driver(void)
1426 {
1427 }
1428 
1429 #endif
1430 
1431 #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SPI_MASTER)
1432 
1433 static struct spi_driver pcf2127_spi_driver;
1434 static const struct spi_device_id pcf2127_spi_id[];
1435 
1436 static int pcf2127_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
1437 {
1438 	static struct regmap_config config = {
1439 		.reg_bits = 8,
1440 		.val_bits = 8,
1441 		.read_flag_mask = 0xa0,
1442 		.write_flag_mask = 0x20,
1443 	};
1444 	struct regmap *regmap;
1445 	const struct pcf21xx_config *variant;
1446 
1447 	if (spi->dev.of_node) {
1448 		variant = of_device_get_match_data(&spi->dev);
1449 		if (!variant)
1450 			return -ENODEV;
1451 	} else {
1452 		enum pcf21xx_type type = spi_get_device_id(spi)->driver_data;
1453 
1454 		if (type >= PCF21XX_LAST_ID)
1455 			return -ENODEV;
1456 		variant = &pcf21xx_cfg[type];
1457 	}
1458 
1459 	config.max_register = variant->max_register,
1460 
1461 	regmap = devm_regmap_init_spi(spi, &config);
1462 	if (IS_ERR(regmap)) {
1463 		dev_err(&spi->dev, "%s: regmap allocation failed: %ld\n",
1464 			__func__, PTR_ERR(regmap));
1465 		return PTR_ERR(regmap);
1466 	}
1467 
1468 	return pcf2127_probe(&spi->dev, regmap, spi->irq, variant);
1469 }
1470 
1471 static const struct spi_device_id pcf2127_spi_id[] = {
1472 	{ "pcf2127", PCF2127 },
1473 	{ "pcf2129", PCF2129 },
1474 	{ "pca2129", PCF2129 },
1475 	{ "pcf2131", PCF2131 },
1476 	{ }
1477 };
1478 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, pcf2127_spi_id);
1479 
1480 static struct spi_driver pcf2127_spi_driver = {
1481 	.driver		= {
1482 		.name	= "rtc-pcf2127-spi",
1483 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(pcf2127_of_match),
1484 	},
1485 	.probe		= pcf2127_spi_probe,
1486 	.id_table	= pcf2127_spi_id,
1487 };
1488 
1489 static int pcf2127_spi_register_driver(void)
1490 {
1491 	return spi_register_driver(&pcf2127_spi_driver);
1492 }
1493 
1494 static void pcf2127_spi_unregister_driver(void)
1495 {
1496 	spi_unregister_driver(&pcf2127_spi_driver);
1497 }
1498 
1499 #else
1500 
1501 static int pcf2127_spi_register_driver(void)
1502 {
1503 	return 0;
1504 }
1505 
1506 static void pcf2127_spi_unregister_driver(void)
1507 {
1508 }
1509 
1510 #endif
1511 
1512 static int __init pcf2127_init(void)
1513 {
1514 	int ret;
1515 
1516 	ret = pcf2127_i2c_register_driver();
1517 	if (ret) {
1518 		pr_err("Failed to register pcf2127 i2c driver: %d\n", ret);
1519 		return ret;
1520 	}
1521 
1522 	ret = pcf2127_spi_register_driver();
1523 	if (ret) {
1524 		pr_err("Failed to register pcf2127 spi driver: %d\n", ret);
1525 		pcf2127_i2c_unregister_driver();
1526 	}
1527 
1528 	return ret;
1529 }
1530 module_init(pcf2127_init)
1531 
1532 static void __exit pcf2127_exit(void)
1533 {
1534 	pcf2127_spi_unregister_driver();
1535 	pcf2127_i2c_unregister_driver();
1536 }
1537 module_exit(pcf2127_exit)
1538 
1539 MODULE_AUTHOR("Renaud Cerrato <r.cerrato@til-technologies.fr>");
1540 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NXP PCF2127/29/31 RTC driver");
1541 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1542