xref: /linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-omap.c (revision e190bfe56841551b1ad5abb42ebd0c4798cc8c01)
1 /*
2  * TI OMAP1 Real Time Clock interface for Linux
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003 MontaVista Software, Inc.
5  * Author: George G. Davis <gdavis@mvista.com> or <source@mvista.com>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell (new RTC framework)
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/ioport.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/rtc.h>
21 #include <linux/bcd.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/io.h>
25 
26 
27 /* The OMAP1 RTC is a year/month/day/hours/minutes/seconds BCD clock
28  * with century-range alarm matching, driven by the 32kHz clock.
29  *
30  * The main user-visible ways it differs from PC RTCs are by omitting
31  * "don't care" alarm fields and sub-second periodic IRQs, and having
32  * an autoadjust mechanism to calibrate to the true oscillator rate.
33  *
34  * Board-specific wiring options include using split power mode with
35  * RTC_OFF_NOFF used as the reset signal (so the RTC won't be reset),
36  * and wiring RTC_WAKE_INT (so the RTC alarm can wake the system from
37  * low power modes).  See the BOARD-SPECIFIC CUSTOMIZATION comment.
38  */
39 
40 #define OMAP_RTC_BASE			0xfffb4800
41 
42 /* RTC registers */
43 #define OMAP_RTC_SECONDS_REG		0x00
44 #define OMAP_RTC_MINUTES_REG		0x04
45 #define OMAP_RTC_HOURS_REG		0x08
46 #define OMAP_RTC_DAYS_REG		0x0C
47 #define OMAP_RTC_MONTHS_REG		0x10
48 #define OMAP_RTC_YEARS_REG		0x14
49 #define OMAP_RTC_WEEKS_REG		0x18
50 
51 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_SECONDS_REG	0x20
52 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MINUTES_REG	0x24
53 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_HOURS_REG	0x28
54 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_DAYS_REG		0x2c
55 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MONTHS_REG	0x30
56 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_YEARS_REG	0x34
57 
58 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_REG		0x40
59 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG		0x44
60 #define OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG		0x48
61 
62 #define OMAP_RTC_COMP_LSB_REG		0x4c
63 #define OMAP_RTC_COMP_MSB_REG		0x50
64 #define OMAP_RTC_OSC_REG		0x54
65 
66 /* OMAP_RTC_CTRL_REG bit fields: */
67 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_SPLIT		(1<<7)
68 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_DISABLE		(1<<6)
69 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_SET_32_COUNTER	(1<<5)
70 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_TEST		(1<<4)
71 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_MODE_12_24	(1<<3)
72 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_AUTO_COMP		(1<<2)
73 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_ROUND_30S		(1<<1)
74 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_STOP		(1<<0)
75 
76 /* OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG bit fields: */
77 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_POWER_UP        (1<<7)
78 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_ALARM           (1<<6)
79 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_1D_EVENT        (1<<5)
80 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_1H_EVENT        (1<<4)
81 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_1M_EVENT        (1<<3)
82 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_1S_EVENT        (1<<2)
83 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_RUN             (1<<1)
84 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_BUSY            (1<<0)
85 
86 /* OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG bit fields: */
87 #define OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM    (1<<3)
88 #define OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_TIMER    (1<<2)
89 
90 static void __iomem	*rtc_base;
91 
92 #define rtc_read(addr)		__raw_readb(rtc_base + (addr))
93 #define rtc_write(val, addr)	__raw_writeb(val, rtc_base + (addr))
94 
95 
96 /* we rely on the rtc framework to handle locking (rtc->ops_lock),
97  * so the only other requirement is that register accesses which
98  * require BUSY to be clear are made with IRQs locally disabled
99  */
100 static void rtc_wait_not_busy(void)
101 {
102 	int	count = 0;
103 	u8	status;
104 
105 	/* BUSY may stay active for 1/32768 second (~30 usec) */
106 	for (count = 0; count < 50; count++) {
107 		status = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
108 		if ((status & (u8)OMAP_RTC_STATUS_BUSY) == 0)
109 			break;
110 		udelay(1);
111 	}
112 	/* now we have ~15 usec to read/write various registers */
113 }
114 
115 static irqreturn_t rtc_irq(int irq, void *rtc)
116 {
117 	unsigned long		events = 0;
118 	u8			irq_data;
119 
120 	irq_data = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
121 
122 	/* alarm irq? */
123 	if (irq_data & OMAP_RTC_STATUS_ALARM) {
124 		rtc_write(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_ALARM, OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
125 		events |= RTC_IRQF | RTC_AF;
126 	}
127 
128 	/* 1/sec periodic/update irq? */
129 	if (irq_data & OMAP_RTC_STATUS_1S_EVENT)
130 		events |= RTC_IRQF | RTC_UF;
131 
132 	rtc_update_irq(rtc, 1, events);
133 
134 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
135 }
136 
137 #ifdef	CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV
138 
139 static int
140 omap_rtc_ioctl(struct device *dev, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
141 {
142 	u8 reg;
143 
144 	switch (cmd) {
145 	case RTC_AIE_OFF:
146 	case RTC_AIE_ON:
147 	case RTC_UIE_OFF:
148 	case RTC_UIE_ON:
149 		break;
150 	default:
151 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
152 	}
153 
154 	local_irq_disable();
155 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
156 	reg = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
157 	switch (cmd) {
158 	/* AIE = Alarm Interrupt Enable */
159 	case RTC_AIE_OFF:
160 		reg &= ~OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM;
161 		break;
162 	case RTC_AIE_ON:
163 		reg |= OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM;
164 		break;
165 	/* UIE = Update Interrupt Enable (1/second) */
166 	case RTC_UIE_OFF:
167 		reg &= ~OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_TIMER;
168 		break;
169 	case RTC_UIE_ON:
170 		reg |= OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_TIMER;
171 		break;
172 	}
173 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
174 	rtc_write(reg, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
175 	local_irq_enable();
176 
177 	return 0;
178 }
179 
180 #else
181 #define	omap_rtc_ioctl	NULL
182 #endif
183 
184 /* this hardware doesn't support "don't care" alarm fields */
185 static int tm2bcd(struct rtc_time *tm)
186 {
187 	if (rtc_valid_tm(tm) != 0)
188 		return -EINVAL;
189 
190 	tm->tm_sec = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
191 	tm->tm_min = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
192 	tm->tm_hour = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
193 	tm->tm_mday = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
194 
195 	tm->tm_mon = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
196 
197 	/* epoch == 1900 */
198 	if (tm->tm_year < 100 || tm->tm_year > 199)
199 		return -EINVAL;
200 	tm->tm_year = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);
201 
202 	return 0;
203 }
204 
205 static void bcd2tm(struct rtc_time *tm)
206 {
207 	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(tm->tm_sec);
208 	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(tm->tm_min);
209 	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(tm->tm_hour);
210 	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(tm->tm_mday);
211 	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(tm->tm_mon) - 1;
212 	/* epoch == 1900 */
213 	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(tm->tm_year) + 100;
214 }
215 
216 
217 static int omap_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
218 {
219 	/* we don't report wday/yday/isdst ... */
220 	local_irq_disable();
221 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
222 
223 	tm->tm_sec = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_SECONDS_REG);
224 	tm->tm_min = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_MINUTES_REG);
225 	tm->tm_hour = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_HOURS_REG);
226 	tm->tm_mday = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_DAYS_REG);
227 	tm->tm_mon = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_MONTHS_REG);
228 	tm->tm_year = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_YEARS_REG);
229 
230 	local_irq_enable();
231 
232 	bcd2tm(tm);
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
236 static int omap_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
237 {
238 	if (tm2bcd(tm) < 0)
239 		return -EINVAL;
240 	local_irq_disable();
241 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
242 
243 	rtc_write(tm->tm_year, OMAP_RTC_YEARS_REG);
244 	rtc_write(tm->tm_mon, OMAP_RTC_MONTHS_REG);
245 	rtc_write(tm->tm_mday, OMAP_RTC_DAYS_REG);
246 	rtc_write(tm->tm_hour, OMAP_RTC_HOURS_REG);
247 	rtc_write(tm->tm_min, OMAP_RTC_MINUTES_REG);
248 	rtc_write(tm->tm_sec, OMAP_RTC_SECONDS_REG);
249 
250 	local_irq_enable();
251 
252 	return 0;
253 }
254 
255 static int omap_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
256 {
257 	local_irq_disable();
258 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
259 
260 	alm->time.tm_sec = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_SECONDS_REG);
261 	alm->time.tm_min = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MINUTES_REG);
262 	alm->time.tm_hour = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_HOURS_REG);
263 	alm->time.tm_mday = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_DAYS_REG);
264 	alm->time.tm_mon = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MONTHS_REG);
265 	alm->time.tm_year = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_YEARS_REG);
266 
267 	local_irq_enable();
268 
269 	bcd2tm(&alm->time);
270 	alm->enabled = !!(rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG)
271 			& OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM);
272 
273 	return 0;
274 }
275 
276 static int omap_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
277 {
278 	u8 reg;
279 
280 	if (tm2bcd(&alm->time) < 0)
281 		return -EINVAL;
282 
283 	local_irq_disable();
284 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
285 
286 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_year, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_YEARS_REG);
287 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_mon, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MONTHS_REG);
288 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_mday, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_DAYS_REG);
289 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_hour, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_HOURS_REG);
290 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_min, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MINUTES_REG);
291 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_sec, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_SECONDS_REG);
292 
293 	reg = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
294 	if (alm->enabled)
295 		reg |= OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM;
296 	else
297 		reg &= ~OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM;
298 	rtc_write(reg, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
299 
300 	local_irq_enable();
301 
302 	return 0;
303 }
304 
305 static struct rtc_class_ops omap_rtc_ops = {
306 	.ioctl		= omap_rtc_ioctl,
307 	.read_time	= omap_rtc_read_time,
308 	.set_time	= omap_rtc_set_time,
309 	.read_alarm	= omap_rtc_read_alarm,
310 	.set_alarm	= omap_rtc_set_alarm,
311 };
312 
313 static int omap_rtc_alarm;
314 static int omap_rtc_timer;
315 
316 static int __init omap_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
317 {
318 	struct resource		*res, *mem;
319 	struct rtc_device	*rtc;
320 	u8			reg, new_ctrl;
321 
322 	omap_rtc_timer = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
323 	if (omap_rtc_timer <= 0) {
324 		pr_debug("%s: no update irq?\n", pdev->name);
325 		return -ENOENT;
326 	}
327 
328 	omap_rtc_alarm = platform_get_irq(pdev, 1);
329 	if (omap_rtc_alarm <= 0) {
330 		pr_debug("%s: no alarm irq?\n", pdev->name);
331 		return -ENOENT;
332 	}
333 
334 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
335 	if (!res) {
336 		pr_debug("%s: RTC resource data missing\n", pdev->name);
337 		return -ENOENT;
338 	}
339 
340 	mem = request_mem_region(res->start, resource_size(res), pdev->name);
341 	if (!mem) {
342 		pr_debug("%s: RTC registers at %08x are not free\n",
343 			pdev->name, res->start);
344 		return -EBUSY;
345 	}
346 
347 	rtc_base = ioremap(res->start, resource_size(res));
348 	if (!rtc_base) {
349 		pr_debug("%s: RTC registers can't be mapped\n", pdev->name);
350 		goto fail;
351 	}
352 
353 	rtc = rtc_device_register(pdev->name, &pdev->dev,
354 			&omap_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
355 	if (IS_ERR(rtc)) {
356 		pr_debug("%s: can't register RTC device, err %ld\n",
357 			pdev->name, PTR_ERR(rtc));
358 		goto fail0;
359 	}
360 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rtc);
361 	dev_set_drvdata(&rtc->dev, mem);
362 
363 	/* clear pending irqs, and set 1/second periodic,
364 	 * which we'll use instead of update irqs
365 	 */
366 	rtc_write(0, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
367 
368 	/* clear old status */
369 	reg = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
370 	if (reg & (u8) OMAP_RTC_STATUS_POWER_UP) {
371 		pr_info("%s: RTC power up reset detected\n",
372 			pdev->name);
373 		rtc_write(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_POWER_UP, OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
374 	}
375 	if (reg & (u8) OMAP_RTC_STATUS_ALARM)
376 		rtc_write(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_ALARM, OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
377 
378 	/* handle periodic and alarm irqs */
379 	if (request_irq(omap_rtc_timer, rtc_irq, IRQF_DISABLED,
380 			dev_name(&rtc->dev), rtc)) {
381 		pr_debug("%s: RTC timer interrupt IRQ%d already claimed\n",
382 			pdev->name, omap_rtc_timer);
383 		goto fail1;
384 	}
385 	if ((omap_rtc_timer != omap_rtc_alarm) &&
386 		(request_irq(omap_rtc_alarm, rtc_irq, IRQF_DISABLED,
387 			dev_name(&rtc->dev), rtc))) {
388 		pr_debug("%s: RTC alarm interrupt IRQ%d already claimed\n",
389 			pdev->name, omap_rtc_alarm);
390 		goto fail2;
391 	}
392 
393 	/* On boards with split power, RTC_ON_NOFF won't reset the RTC */
394 	reg = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_CTRL_REG);
395 	if (reg & (u8) OMAP_RTC_CTRL_STOP)
396 		pr_info("%s: already running\n", pdev->name);
397 
398 	/* force to 24 hour mode */
399 	new_ctrl = reg & ~(OMAP_RTC_CTRL_SPLIT|OMAP_RTC_CTRL_AUTO_COMP);
400 	new_ctrl |= OMAP_RTC_CTRL_STOP;
401 
402 	/* BOARD-SPECIFIC CUSTOMIZATION CAN GO HERE:
403 	 *
404 	 *  - Boards wired so that RTC_WAKE_INT does something, and muxed
405 	 *    right (W13_1610_RTC_WAKE_INT is the default after chip reset),
406 	 *    should initialize the device wakeup flag appropriately.
407 	 *
408 	 *  - Boards wired so RTC_ON_nOFF is used as the reset signal,
409 	 *    rather than nPWRON_RESET, should forcibly enable split
410 	 *    power mode.  (Some chip errata report that RTC_CTRL_SPLIT
411 	 *    is write-only, and always reads as zero...)
412 	 */
413 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
414 
415 	if (new_ctrl & (u8) OMAP_RTC_CTRL_SPLIT)
416 		pr_info("%s: split power mode\n", pdev->name);
417 
418 	if (reg != new_ctrl)
419 		rtc_write(new_ctrl, OMAP_RTC_CTRL_REG);
420 
421 	return 0;
422 
423 fail2:
424 	free_irq(omap_rtc_timer, NULL);
425 fail1:
426 	rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
427 fail0:
428 	iounmap(rtc_base);
429 fail:
430 	release_resource(mem);
431 	return -EIO;
432 }
433 
434 static int __exit omap_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
435 {
436 	struct rtc_device	*rtc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
437 
438 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
439 
440 	/* leave rtc running, but disable irqs */
441 	rtc_write(0, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
442 
443 	free_irq(omap_rtc_timer, rtc);
444 
445 	if (omap_rtc_timer != omap_rtc_alarm)
446 		free_irq(omap_rtc_alarm, rtc);
447 
448 	release_resource(dev_get_drvdata(&rtc->dev));
449 	rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
450 	return 0;
451 }
452 
453 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
454 
455 static u8 irqstat;
456 
457 static int omap_rtc_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
458 {
459 	irqstat = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
460 
461 	/* FIXME the RTC alarm is not currently acting as a wakeup event
462 	 * source, and in fact this enable() call is just saving a flag
463 	 * that's never used...
464 	 */
465 	if (device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
466 		enable_irq_wake(omap_rtc_alarm);
467 	else
468 		rtc_write(0, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
469 
470 	return 0;
471 }
472 
473 static int omap_rtc_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
474 {
475 	if (device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
476 		disable_irq_wake(omap_rtc_alarm);
477 	else
478 		rtc_write(irqstat, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
479 	return 0;
480 }
481 
482 #else
483 #define omap_rtc_suspend NULL
484 #define omap_rtc_resume  NULL
485 #endif
486 
487 static void omap_rtc_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
488 {
489 	rtc_write(0, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
490 }
491 
492 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:omap_rtc");
493 static struct platform_driver omap_rtc_driver = {
494 	.remove		= __exit_p(omap_rtc_remove),
495 	.suspend	= omap_rtc_suspend,
496 	.resume		= omap_rtc_resume,
497 	.shutdown	= omap_rtc_shutdown,
498 	.driver		= {
499 		.name	= "omap_rtc",
500 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
501 	},
502 };
503 
504 static int __init rtc_init(void)
505 {
506 	return platform_driver_probe(&omap_rtc_driver, omap_rtc_probe);
507 }
508 module_init(rtc_init);
509 
510 static void __exit rtc_exit(void)
511 {
512 	platform_driver_unregister(&omap_rtc_driver);
513 }
514 module_exit(rtc_exit);
515 
516 MODULE_AUTHOR("George G. Davis (and others)");
517 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
518