xref: /linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-omap.c (revision 185000fc556372b7fb7f26516c325f212030dbd3)
1 /*
2  * TI OMAP1 Real Time Clock interface for Linux
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003 MontaVista Software, Inc.
5  * Author: George G. Davis <gdavis@mvista.com> or <source@mvista.com>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell (new RTC framework)
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/ioport.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/rtc.h>
21 #include <linux/bcd.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 
24 #include <asm/io.h>
25 
26 
27 /* The OMAP1 RTC is a year/month/day/hours/minutes/seconds BCD clock
28  * with century-range alarm matching, driven by the 32kHz clock.
29  *
30  * The main user-visible ways it differs from PC RTCs are by omitting
31  * "don't care" alarm fields and sub-second periodic IRQs, and having
32  * an autoadjust mechanism to calibrate to the true oscillator rate.
33  *
34  * Board-specific wiring options include using split power mode with
35  * RTC_OFF_NOFF used as the reset signal (so the RTC won't be reset),
36  * and wiring RTC_WAKE_INT (so the RTC alarm can wake the system from
37  * low power modes).  See the BOARD-SPECIFIC CUSTOMIZATION comment.
38  */
39 
40 #define OMAP_RTC_BASE			0xfffb4800
41 
42 /* RTC registers */
43 #define OMAP_RTC_SECONDS_REG		0x00
44 #define OMAP_RTC_MINUTES_REG		0x04
45 #define OMAP_RTC_HOURS_REG		0x08
46 #define OMAP_RTC_DAYS_REG		0x0C
47 #define OMAP_RTC_MONTHS_REG		0x10
48 #define OMAP_RTC_YEARS_REG		0x14
49 #define OMAP_RTC_WEEKS_REG		0x18
50 
51 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_SECONDS_REG	0x20
52 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MINUTES_REG	0x24
53 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_HOURS_REG	0x28
54 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_DAYS_REG		0x2c
55 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MONTHS_REG	0x30
56 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_YEARS_REG	0x34
57 
58 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_REG		0x40
59 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG		0x44
60 #define OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG		0x48
61 
62 #define OMAP_RTC_COMP_LSB_REG		0x4c
63 #define OMAP_RTC_COMP_MSB_REG		0x50
64 #define OMAP_RTC_OSC_REG		0x54
65 
66 /* OMAP_RTC_CTRL_REG bit fields: */
67 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_SPLIT		(1<<7)
68 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_DISABLE		(1<<6)
69 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_SET_32_COUNTER	(1<<5)
70 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_TEST		(1<<4)
71 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_MODE_12_24	(1<<3)
72 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_AUTO_COMP		(1<<2)
73 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_ROUND_30S		(1<<1)
74 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_STOP		(1<<0)
75 
76 /* OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG bit fields: */
77 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_POWER_UP        (1<<7)
78 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_ALARM           (1<<6)
79 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_1D_EVENT        (1<<5)
80 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_1H_EVENT        (1<<4)
81 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_1M_EVENT        (1<<3)
82 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_1S_EVENT        (1<<2)
83 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_RUN             (1<<1)
84 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_BUSY            (1<<0)
85 
86 /* OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG bit fields: */
87 #define OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM    (1<<3)
88 #define OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_TIMER    (1<<2)
89 
90 
91 #define rtc_read(addr)		omap_readb(OMAP_RTC_BASE + (addr))
92 #define rtc_write(val, addr)	omap_writeb(val, OMAP_RTC_BASE + (addr))
93 
94 
95 /* platform_bus isn't hotpluggable, so for static linkage it'd be safe
96  * to get rid of probe() and remove() code ... too bad the driver struct
97  * remembers probe(), that's about 25% of the runtime footprint!!
98  */
99 #ifndef	MODULE
100 #undef	__devexit
101 #undef	__devexit_p
102 #define	__devexit	__exit
103 #define	__devexit_p	__exit_p
104 #endif
105 
106 
107 /* we rely on the rtc framework to handle locking (rtc->ops_lock),
108  * so the only other requirement is that register accesses which
109  * require BUSY to be clear are made with IRQs locally disabled
110  */
111 static void rtc_wait_not_busy(void)
112 {
113 	int	count = 0;
114 	u8	status;
115 
116 	/* BUSY may stay active for 1/32768 second (~30 usec) */
117 	for (count = 0; count < 50; count++) {
118 		status = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
119 		if ((status & (u8)OMAP_RTC_STATUS_BUSY) == 0)
120 			break;
121 		udelay(1);
122 	}
123 	/* now we have ~15 usec to read/write various registers */
124 }
125 
126 static irqreturn_t rtc_irq(int irq, void *rtc)
127 {
128 	unsigned long		events = 0;
129 	u8			irq_data;
130 
131 	irq_data = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
132 
133 	/* alarm irq? */
134 	if (irq_data & OMAP_RTC_STATUS_ALARM) {
135 		rtc_write(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_ALARM, OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
136 		events |= RTC_IRQF | RTC_AF;
137 	}
138 
139 	/* 1/sec periodic/update irq? */
140 	if (irq_data & OMAP_RTC_STATUS_1S_EVENT)
141 		events |= RTC_IRQF | RTC_UF;
142 
143 	rtc_update_irq(rtc, 1, events);
144 
145 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
146 }
147 
148 #ifdef	CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV
149 
150 static int
151 omap_rtc_ioctl(struct device *dev, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
152 {
153 	u8 reg;
154 
155 	switch (cmd) {
156 	case RTC_AIE_OFF:
157 	case RTC_AIE_ON:
158 	case RTC_UIE_OFF:
159 	case RTC_UIE_ON:
160 		break;
161 	default:
162 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
163 	}
164 
165 	local_irq_disable();
166 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
167 	reg = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
168 	switch (cmd) {
169 	/* AIE = Alarm Interrupt Enable */
170 	case RTC_AIE_OFF:
171 		reg &= ~OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM;
172 		break;
173 	case RTC_AIE_ON:
174 		reg |= OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM;
175 		break;
176 	/* UIE = Update Interrupt Enable (1/second) */
177 	case RTC_UIE_OFF:
178 		reg &= ~OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_TIMER;
179 		break;
180 	case RTC_UIE_ON:
181 		reg |= OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_TIMER;
182 		break;
183 	}
184 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
185 	rtc_write(reg, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
186 	local_irq_enable();
187 
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 #else
192 #define	omap_rtc_ioctl	NULL
193 #endif
194 
195 /* this hardware doesn't support "don't care" alarm fields */
196 static int tm2bcd(struct rtc_time *tm)
197 {
198 	if (rtc_valid_tm(tm) != 0)
199 		return -EINVAL;
200 
201 	tm->tm_sec = BIN2BCD(tm->tm_sec);
202 	tm->tm_min = BIN2BCD(tm->tm_min);
203 	tm->tm_hour = BIN2BCD(tm->tm_hour);
204 	tm->tm_mday = BIN2BCD(tm->tm_mday);
205 
206 	tm->tm_mon = BIN2BCD(tm->tm_mon + 1);
207 
208 	/* epoch == 1900 */
209 	if (tm->tm_year < 100 || tm->tm_year > 199)
210 		return -EINVAL;
211 	tm->tm_year = BIN2BCD(tm->tm_year - 100);
212 
213 	return 0;
214 }
215 
216 static void bcd2tm(struct rtc_time *tm)
217 {
218 	tm->tm_sec = BCD2BIN(tm->tm_sec);
219 	tm->tm_min = BCD2BIN(tm->tm_min);
220 	tm->tm_hour = BCD2BIN(tm->tm_hour);
221 	tm->tm_mday = BCD2BIN(tm->tm_mday);
222 	tm->tm_mon = BCD2BIN(tm->tm_mon) - 1;
223 	/* epoch == 1900 */
224 	tm->tm_year = BCD2BIN(tm->tm_year) + 100;
225 }
226 
227 
228 static int omap_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
229 {
230 	/* we don't report wday/yday/isdst ... */
231 	local_irq_disable();
232 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
233 
234 	tm->tm_sec = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_SECONDS_REG);
235 	tm->tm_min = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_MINUTES_REG);
236 	tm->tm_hour = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_HOURS_REG);
237 	tm->tm_mday = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_DAYS_REG);
238 	tm->tm_mon = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_MONTHS_REG);
239 	tm->tm_year = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_YEARS_REG);
240 
241 	local_irq_enable();
242 
243 	bcd2tm(tm);
244 	return 0;
245 }
246 
247 static int omap_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
248 {
249 	if (tm2bcd(tm) < 0)
250 		return -EINVAL;
251 	local_irq_disable();
252 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
253 
254 	rtc_write(tm->tm_year, OMAP_RTC_YEARS_REG);
255 	rtc_write(tm->tm_mon, OMAP_RTC_MONTHS_REG);
256 	rtc_write(tm->tm_mday, OMAP_RTC_DAYS_REG);
257 	rtc_write(tm->tm_hour, OMAP_RTC_HOURS_REG);
258 	rtc_write(tm->tm_min, OMAP_RTC_MINUTES_REG);
259 	rtc_write(tm->tm_sec, OMAP_RTC_SECONDS_REG);
260 
261 	local_irq_enable();
262 
263 	return 0;
264 }
265 
266 static int omap_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
267 {
268 	local_irq_disable();
269 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
270 
271 	alm->time.tm_sec = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_SECONDS_REG);
272 	alm->time.tm_min = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MINUTES_REG);
273 	alm->time.tm_hour = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_HOURS_REG);
274 	alm->time.tm_mday = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_DAYS_REG);
275 	alm->time.tm_mon = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MONTHS_REG);
276 	alm->time.tm_year = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_YEARS_REG);
277 
278 	local_irq_enable();
279 
280 	bcd2tm(&alm->time);
281 	alm->enabled = !!(rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG)
282 			& OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM);
283 
284 	return 0;
285 }
286 
287 static int omap_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
288 {
289 	u8 reg;
290 
291 	if (tm2bcd(&alm->time) < 0)
292 		return -EINVAL;
293 
294 	local_irq_disable();
295 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
296 
297 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_year, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_YEARS_REG);
298 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_mon, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MONTHS_REG);
299 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_mday, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_DAYS_REG);
300 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_hour, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_HOURS_REG);
301 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_min, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MINUTES_REG);
302 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_sec, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_SECONDS_REG);
303 
304 	reg = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
305 	if (alm->enabled)
306 		reg |= OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM;
307 	else
308 		reg &= ~OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM;
309 	rtc_write(reg, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
310 
311 	local_irq_enable();
312 
313 	return 0;
314 }
315 
316 static struct rtc_class_ops omap_rtc_ops = {
317 	.ioctl		= omap_rtc_ioctl,
318 	.read_time	= omap_rtc_read_time,
319 	.set_time	= omap_rtc_set_time,
320 	.read_alarm	= omap_rtc_read_alarm,
321 	.set_alarm	= omap_rtc_set_alarm,
322 };
323 
324 static int omap_rtc_alarm;
325 static int omap_rtc_timer;
326 
327 static int __devinit omap_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
328 {
329 	struct resource		*res, *mem;
330 	struct rtc_device	*rtc;
331 	u8			reg, new_ctrl;
332 
333 	omap_rtc_timer = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
334 	if (omap_rtc_timer <= 0) {
335 		pr_debug("%s: no update irq?\n", pdev->name);
336 		return -ENOENT;
337 	}
338 
339 	omap_rtc_alarm = platform_get_irq(pdev, 1);
340 	if (omap_rtc_alarm <= 0) {
341 		pr_debug("%s: no alarm irq?\n", pdev->name);
342 		return -ENOENT;
343 	}
344 
345 	/* NOTE:  using static mapping for RTC registers */
346 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
347 	if (res && res->start != OMAP_RTC_BASE) {
348 		pr_debug("%s: RTC registers at %08x, expected %08x\n",
349 			pdev->name, (unsigned) res->start, OMAP_RTC_BASE);
350 		return -ENOENT;
351 	}
352 
353 	if (res)
354 		mem = request_mem_region(res->start,
355 				res->end - res->start + 1,
356 				pdev->name);
357 	else
358 		mem = NULL;
359 	if (!mem) {
360 		pr_debug("%s: RTC registers at %08x are not free\n",
361 			pdev->name, OMAP_RTC_BASE);
362 		return -EBUSY;
363 	}
364 
365 	rtc = rtc_device_register(pdev->name, &pdev->dev,
366 			&omap_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
367 	if (IS_ERR(rtc)) {
368 		pr_debug("%s: can't register RTC device, err %ld\n",
369 			pdev->name, PTR_ERR(rtc));
370 		goto fail;
371 	}
372 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rtc);
373 	dev_set_drvdata(&rtc->dev, mem);
374 
375 	/* clear pending irqs, and set 1/second periodic,
376 	 * which we'll use instead of update irqs
377 	 */
378 	rtc_write(0, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
379 
380 	/* clear old status */
381 	reg = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
382 	if (reg & (u8) OMAP_RTC_STATUS_POWER_UP) {
383 		pr_info("%s: RTC power up reset detected\n",
384 			pdev->name);
385 		rtc_write(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_POWER_UP, OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
386 	}
387 	if (reg & (u8) OMAP_RTC_STATUS_ALARM)
388 		rtc_write(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_ALARM, OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
389 
390 	/* handle periodic and alarm irqs */
391 	if (request_irq(omap_rtc_timer, rtc_irq, IRQF_DISABLED,
392 			rtc->dev.bus_id, rtc)) {
393 		pr_debug("%s: RTC timer interrupt IRQ%d already claimed\n",
394 			pdev->name, omap_rtc_timer);
395 		goto fail0;
396 	}
397 	if (request_irq(omap_rtc_alarm, rtc_irq, IRQF_DISABLED,
398 			rtc->dev.bus_id, rtc)) {
399 		pr_debug("%s: RTC alarm interrupt IRQ%d already claimed\n",
400 			pdev->name, omap_rtc_alarm);
401 		goto fail1;
402 	}
403 
404 	/* On boards with split power, RTC_ON_NOFF won't reset the RTC */
405 	reg = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_CTRL_REG);
406 	if (reg & (u8) OMAP_RTC_CTRL_STOP)
407 		pr_info("%s: already running\n", pdev->name);
408 
409 	/* force to 24 hour mode */
410 	new_ctrl = reg & ~(OMAP_RTC_CTRL_SPLIT|OMAP_RTC_CTRL_AUTO_COMP);
411 	new_ctrl |= OMAP_RTC_CTRL_STOP;
412 
413 	/* BOARD-SPECIFIC CUSTOMIZATION CAN GO HERE:
414 	 *
415 	 *  - Boards wired so that RTC_WAKE_INT does something, and muxed
416 	 *    right (W13_1610_RTC_WAKE_INT is the default after chip reset),
417 	 *    should initialize the device wakeup flag appropriately.
418 	 *
419 	 *  - Boards wired so RTC_ON_nOFF is used as the reset signal,
420 	 *    rather than nPWRON_RESET, should forcibly enable split
421 	 *    power mode.  (Some chip errata report that RTC_CTRL_SPLIT
422 	 *    is write-only, and always reads as zero...)
423 	 */
424 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
425 
426 	if (new_ctrl & (u8) OMAP_RTC_CTRL_SPLIT)
427 		pr_info("%s: split power mode\n", pdev->name);
428 
429 	if (reg != new_ctrl)
430 		rtc_write(new_ctrl, OMAP_RTC_CTRL_REG);
431 
432 	return 0;
433 
434 fail1:
435 	free_irq(omap_rtc_timer, NULL);
436 fail0:
437 	rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
438 fail:
439 	release_resource(mem);
440 	return -EIO;
441 }
442 
443 static int __devexit omap_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
444 {
445 	struct rtc_device	*rtc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);;
446 
447 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
448 
449 	/* leave rtc running, but disable irqs */
450 	rtc_write(0, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
451 
452 	free_irq(omap_rtc_timer, rtc);
453 	free_irq(omap_rtc_alarm, rtc);
454 
455 	release_resource(dev_get_drvdata(&rtc->dev));
456 	rtc_device_unregister(rtc);
457 	return 0;
458 }
459 
460 #ifdef CONFIG_PM
461 
462 static u8 irqstat;
463 
464 static int omap_rtc_suspend(struct platform_device *pdev, pm_message_t state)
465 {
466 	irqstat = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
467 
468 	/* FIXME the RTC alarm is not currently acting as a wakeup event
469 	 * source, and in fact this enable() call is just saving a flag
470 	 * that's never used...
471 	 */
472 	if (device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
473 		enable_irq_wake(omap_rtc_alarm);
474 	else
475 		rtc_write(0, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
476 
477 	return 0;
478 }
479 
480 static int omap_rtc_resume(struct platform_device *pdev)
481 {
482 	if (device_may_wakeup(&pdev->dev))
483 		disable_irq_wake(omap_rtc_alarm);
484 	else
485 		rtc_write(irqstat, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
486 	return 0;
487 }
488 
489 #else
490 #define omap_rtc_suspend NULL
491 #define omap_rtc_resume  NULL
492 #endif
493 
494 static void omap_rtc_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
495 {
496 	rtc_write(0, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
497 }
498 
499 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:omap_rtc");
500 static struct platform_driver omap_rtc_driver = {
501 	.probe		= omap_rtc_probe,
502 	.remove		= __devexit_p(omap_rtc_remove),
503 	.suspend	= omap_rtc_suspend,
504 	.resume		= omap_rtc_resume,
505 	.shutdown	= omap_rtc_shutdown,
506 	.driver		= {
507 		.name	= "omap_rtc",
508 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
509 	},
510 };
511 
512 static int __init rtc_init(void)
513 {
514 	return platform_driver_register(&omap_rtc_driver);
515 }
516 module_init(rtc_init);
517 
518 static void __exit rtc_exit(void)
519 {
520 	platform_driver_unregister(&omap_rtc_driver);
521 }
522 module_exit(rtc_exit);
523 
524 MODULE_AUTHOR("George G. Davis (and others)");
525 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
526