xref: /linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-omap.c (revision 148f9bb87745ed45f7a11b2cbd3bc0f017d5d257)
1 /*
2  * TI OMAP1 Real Time Clock interface for Linux
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2003 MontaVista Software, Inc.
5  * Author: George G. Davis <gdavis@mvista.com> or <source@mvista.com>
6  *
7  * Copyright (C) 2006 David Brownell (new RTC framework)
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12  * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/ioport.h>
19 #include <linux/delay.h>
20 #include <linux/rtc.h>
21 #include <linux/bcd.h>
22 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
23 #include <linux/of.h>
24 #include <linux/of_device.h>
25 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
26 #include <linux/io.h>
27 
28 /* The OMAP1 RTC is a year/month/day/hours/minutes/seconds BCD clock
29  * with century-range alarm matching, driven by the 32kHz clock.
30  *
31  * The main user-visible ways it differs from PC RTCs are by omitting
32  * "don't care" alarm fields and sub-second periodic IRQs, and having
33  * an autoadjust mechanism to calibrate to the true oscillator rate.
34  *
35  * Board-specific wiring options include using split power mode with
36  * RTC_OFF_NOFF used as the reset signal (so the RTC won't be reset),
37  * and wiring RTC_WAKE_INT (so the RTC alarm can wake the system from
38  * low power modes) for OMAP1 boards (OMAP-L138 has this built into
39  * the SoC). See the BOARD-SPECIFIC CUSTOMIZATION comment.
40  */
41 
42 #define	DRIVER_NAME			"omap_rtc"
43 
44 #define OMAP_RTC_BASE			0xfffb4800
45 
46 /* RTC registers */
47 #define OMAP_RTC_SECONDS_REG		0x00
48 #define OMAP_RTC_MINUTES_REG		0x04
49 #define OMAP_RTC_HOURS_REG		0x08
50 #define OMAP_RTC_DAYS_REG		0x0C
51 #define OMAP_RTC_MONTHS_REG		0x10
52 #define OMAP_RTC_YEARS_REG		0x14
53 #define OMAP_RTC_WEEKS_REG		0x18
54 
55 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_SECONDS_REG	0x20
56 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MINUTES_REG	0x24
57 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_HOURS_REG	0x28
58 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_DAYS_REG		0x2c
59 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MONTHS_REG	0x30
60 #define OMAP_RTC_ALARM_YEARS_REG	0x34
61 
62 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_REG		0x40
63 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG		0x44
64 #define OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG		0x48
65 
66 #define OMAP_RTC_COMP_LSB_REG		0x4c
67 #define OMAP_RTC_COMP_MSB_REG		0x50
68 #define OMAP_RTC_OSC_REG		0x54
69 
70 #define OMAP_RTC_KICK0_REG		0x6c
71 #define OMAP_RTC_KICK1_REG		0x70
72 
73 /* OMAP_RTC_CTRL_REG bit fields: */
74 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_SPLIT		(1<<7)
75 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_DISABLE		(1<<6)
76 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_SET_32_COUNTER	(1<<5)
77 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_TEST		(1<<4)
78 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_MODE_12_24	(1<<3)
79 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_AUTO_COMP		(1<<2)
80 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_ROUND_30S		(1<<1)
81 #define OMAP_RTC_CTRL_STOP		(1<<0)
82 
83 /* OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG bit fields: */
84 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_POWER_UP        (1<<7)
85 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_ALARM           (1<<6)
86 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_1D_EVENT        (1<<5)
87 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_1H_EVENT        (1<<4)
88 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_1M_EVENT        (1<<3)
89 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_1S_EVENT        (1<<2)
90 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_RUN             (1<<1)
91 #define OMAP_RTC_STATUS_BUSY            (1<<0)
92 
93 /* OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG bit fields: */
94 #define OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM    (1<<3)
95 #define OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_TIMER    (1<<2)
96 
97 /* OMAP_RTC_KICKER values */
98 #define	KICK0_VALUE			0x83e70b13
99 #define	KICK1_VALUE			0x95a4f1e0
100 
101 #define	OMAP_RTC_HAS_KICKER		0x1
102 
103 static void __iomem	*rtc_base;
104 
105 #define rtc_read(addr)		readb(rtc_base + (addr))
106 #define rtc_write(val, addr)	writeb(val, rtc_base + (addr))
107 
108 #define rtc_writel(val, addr)	writel(val, rtc_base + (addr))
109 
110 
111 /* we rely on the rtc framework to handle locking (rtc->ops_lock),
112  * so the only other requirement is that register accesses which
113  * require BUSY to be clear are made with IRQs locally disabled
114  */
115 static void rtc_wait_not_busy(void)
116 {
117 	int	count = 0;
118 	u8	status;
119 
120 	/* BUSY may stay active for 1/32768 second (~30 usec) */
121 	for (count = 0; count < 50; count++) {
122 		status = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
123 		if ((status & (u8)OMAP_RTC_STATUS_BUSY) == 0)
124 			break;
125 		udelay(1);
126 	}
127 	/* now we have ~15 usec to read/write various registers */
128 }
129 
130 static irqreturn_t rtc_irq(int irq, void *rtc)
131 {
132 	unsigned long		events = 0;
133 	u8			irq_data;
134 
135 	irq_data = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
136 
137 	/* alarm irq? */
138 	if (irq_data & OMAP_RTC_STATUS_ALARM) {
139 		rtc_write(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_ALARM, OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
140 		events |= RTC_IRQF | RTC_AF;
141 	}
142 
143 	/* 1/sec periodic/update irq? */
144 	if (irq_data & OMAP_RTC_STATUS_1S_EVENT)
145 		events |= RTC_IRQF | RTC_UF;
146 
147 	rtc_update_irq(rtc, 1, events);
148 
149 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
150 }
151 
152 static int omap_rtc_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
153 {
154 	u8 reg;
155 
156 	local_irq_disable();
157 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
158 	reg = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
159 	if (enabled)
160 		reg |= OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM;
161 	else
162 		reg &= ~OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM;
163 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
164 	rtc_write(reg, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
165 	local_irq_enable();
166 
167 	return 0;
168 }
169 
170 /* this hardware doesn't support "don't care" alarm fields */
171 static int tm2bcd(struct rtc_time *tm)
172 {
173 	if (rtc_valid_tm(tm) != 0)
174 		return -EINVAL;
175 
176 	tm->tm_sec = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
177 	tm->tm_min = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
178 	tm->tm_hour = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
179 	tm->tm_mday = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
180 
181 	tm->tm_mon = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
182 
183 	/* epoch == 1900 */
184 	if (tm->tm_year < 100 || tm->tm_year > 199)
185 		return -EINVAL;
186 	tm->tm_year = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);
187 
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 static void bcd2tm(struct rtc_time *tm)
192 {
193 	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(tm->tm_sec);
194 	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(tm->tm_min);
195 	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(tm->tm_hour);
196 	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(tm->tm_mday);
197 	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(tm->tm_mon) - 1;
198 	/* epoch == 1900 */
199 	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(tm->tm_year) + 100;
200 }
201 
202 
203 static int omap_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
204 {
205 	/* we don't report wday/yday/isdst ... */
206 	local_irq_disable();
207 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
208 
209 	tm->tm_sec = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_SECONDS_REG);
210 	tm->tm_min = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_MINUTES_REG);
211 	tm->tm_hour = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_HOURS_REG);
212 	tm->tm_mday = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_DAYS_REG);
213 	tm->tm_mon = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_MONTHS_REG);
214 	tm->tm_year = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_YEARS_REG);
215 
216 	local_irq_enable();
217 
218 	bcd2tm(tm);
219 	return 0;
220 }
221 
222 static int omap_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
223 {
224 	if (tm2bcd(tm) < 0)
225 		return -EINVAL;
226 	local_irq_disable();
227 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
228 
229 	rtc_write(tm->tm_year, OMAP_RTC_YEARS_REG);
230 	rtc_write(tm->tm_mon, OMAP_RTC_MONTHS_REG);
231 	rtc_write(tm->tm_mday, OMAP_RTC_DAYS_REG);
232 	rtc_write(tm->tm_hour, OMAP_RTC_HOURS_REG);
233 	rtc_write(tm->tm_min, OMAP_RTC_MINUTES_REG);
234 	rtc_write(tm->tm_sec, OMAP_RTC_SECONDS_REG);
235 
236 	local_irq_enable();
237 
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 
241 static int omap_rtc_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
242 {
243 	local_irq_disable();
244 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
245 
246 	alm->time.tm_sec = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_SECONDS_REG);
247 	alm->time.tm_min = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MINUTES_REG);
248 	alm->time.tm_hour = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_HOURS_REG);
249 	alm->time.tm_mday = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_DAYS_REG);
250 	alm->time.tm_mon = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MONTHS_REG);
251 	alm->time.tm_year = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_ALARM_YEARS_REG);
252 
253 	local_irq_enable();
254 
255 	bcd2tm(&alm->time);
256 	alm->enabled = !!(rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG)
257 			& OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM);
258 
259 	return 0;
260 }
261 
262 static int omap_rtc_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
263 {
264 	u8 reg;
265 
266 	if (tm2bcd(&alm->time) < 0)
267 		return -EINVAL;
268 
269 	local_irq_disable();
270 	rtc_wait_not_busy();
271 
272 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_year, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_YEARS_REG);
273 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_mon, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MONTHS_REG);
274 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_mday, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_DAYS_REG);
275 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_hour, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_HOURS_REG);
276 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_min, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_MINUTES_REG);
277 	rtc_write(alm->time.tm_sec, OMAP_RTC_ALARM_SECONDS_REG);
278 
279 	reg = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
280 	if (alm->enabled)
281 		reg |= OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM;
282 	else
283 		reg &= ~OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_IT_ALARM;
284 	rtc_write(reg, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
285 
286 	local_irq_enable();
287 
288 	return 0;
289 }
290 
291 static struct rtc_class_ops omap_rtc_ops = {
292 	.read_time	= omap_rtc_read_time,
293 	.set_time	= omap_rtc_set_time,
294 	.read_alarm	= omap_rtc_read_alarm,
295 	.set_alarm	= omap_rtc_set_alarm,
296 	.alarm_irq_enable = omap_rtc_alarm_irq_enable,
297 };
298 
299 static int omap_rtc_alarm;
300 static int omap_rtc_timer;
301 
302 #define	OMAP_RTC_DATA_DA830_IDX	1
303 
304 static struct platform_device_id omap_rtc_devtype[] = {
305 	{
306 		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
307 	}, {
308 		.name	= "da830-rtc",
309 		.driver_data = OMAP_RTC_HAS_KICKER,
310 	},
311 	{},
312 };
313 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, omap_rtc_devtype);
314 
315 static const struct of_device_id omap_rtc_of_match[] = {
316 	{	.compatible	= "ti,da830-rtc",
317 		.data		= &omap_rtc_devtype[OMAP_RTC_DATA_DA830_IDX],
318 	},
319 	{},
320 };
321 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, omap_rtc_of_match);
322 
323 static int __init omap_rtc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
324 {
325 	struct resource		*res;
326 	struct rtc_device	*rtc;
327 	u8			reg, new_ctrl;
328 	const struct platform_device_id *id_entry;
329 	const struct of_device_id *of_id;
330 
331 	of_id = of_match_device(omap_rtc_of_match, &pdev->dev);
332 	if (of_id)
333 		pdev->id_entry = of_id->data;
334 
335 	omap_rtc_timer = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
336 	if (omap_rtc_timer <= 0) {
337 		pr_debug("%s: no update irq?\n", pdev->name);
338 		return -ENOENT;
339 	}
340 
341 	omap_rtc_alarm = platform_get_irq(pdev, 1);
342 	if (omap_rtc_alarm <= 0) {
343 		pr_debug("%s: no alarm irq?\n", pdev->name);
344 		return -ENOENT;
345 	}
346 
347 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
348 	rtc_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
349 	if (IS_ERR(rtc_base))
350 		return PTR_ERR(rtc_base);
351 
352 	/* Enable the clock/module so that we can access the registers */
353 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
354 	pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
355 
356 	id_entry = platform_get_device_id(pdev);
357 	if (id_entry && (id_entry->driver_data & OMAP_RTC_HAS_KICKER)) {
358 		rtc_writel(KICK0_VALUE, OMAP_RTC_KICK0_REG);
359 		rtc_writel(KICK1_VALUE, OMAP_RTC_KICK1_REG);
360 	}
361 
362 	rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&pdev->dev, pdev->name,
363 			&omap_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
364 	if (IS_ERR(rtc)) {
365 		pr_debug("%s: can't register RTC device, err %ld\n",
366 			pdev->name, PTR_ERR(rtc));
367 		goto fail0;
368 	}
369 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, rtc);
370 
371 	/* clear pending irqs, and set 1/second periodic,
372 	 * which we'll use instead of update irqs
373 	 */
374 	rtc_write(0, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
375 
376 	/* clear old status */
377 	reg = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
378 	if (reg & (u8) OMAP_RTC_STATUS_POWER_UP) {
379 		pr_info("%s: RTC power up reset detected\n",
380 			pdev->name);
381 		rtc_write(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_POWER_UP, OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
382 	}
383 	if (reg & (u8) OMAP_RTC_STATUS_ALARM)
384 		rtc_write(OMAP_RTC_STATUS_ALARM, OMAP_RTC_STATUS_REG);
385 
386 	/* handle periodic and alarm irqs */
387 	if (devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, omap_rtc_timer, rtc_irq, 0,
388 			dev_name(&rtc->dev), rtc)) {
389 		pr_debug("%s: RTC timer interrupt IRQ%d already claimed\n",
390 			pdev->name, omap_rtc_timer);
391 		goto fail0;
392 	}
393 	if ((omap_rtc_timer != omap_rtc_alarm) &&
394 		(devm_request_irq(&pdev->dev, omap_rtc_alarm, rtc_irq, 0,
395 			dev_name(&rtc->dev), rtc))) {
396 		pr_debug("%s: RTC alarm interrupt IRQ%d already claimed\n",
397 			pdev->name, omap_rtc_alarm);
398 		goto fail0;
399 	}
400 
401 	/* On boards with split power, RTC_ON_NOFF won't reset the RTC */
402 	reg = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_CTRL_REG);
403 	if (reg & (u8) OMAP_RTC_CTRL_STOP)
404 		pr_info("%s: already running\n", pdev->name);
405 
406 	/* force to 24 hour mode */
407 	new_ctrl = reg & (OMAP_RTC_CTRL_SPLIT|OMAP_RTC_CTRL_AUTO_COMP);
408 	new_ctrl |= OMAP_RTC_CTRL_STOP;
409 
410 	/* BOARD-SPECIFIC CUSTOMIZATION CAN GO HERE:
411 	 *
412 	 *  - Device wake-up capability setting should come through chip
413 	 *    init logic. OMAP1 boards should initialize the "wakeup capable"
414 	 *    flag in the platform device if the board is wired right for
415 	 *    being woken up by RTC alarm. For OMAP-L138, this capability
416 	 *    is built into the SoC by the "Deep Sleep" capability.
417 	 *
418 	 *  - Boards wired so RTC_ON_nOFF is used as the reset signal,
419 	 *    rather than nPWRON_RESET, should forcibly enable split
420 	 *    power mode.  (Some chip errata report that RTC_CTRL_SPLIT
421 	 *    is write-only, and always reads as zero...)
422 	 */
423 
424 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, true);
425 
426 	if (new_ctrl & (u8) OMAP_RTC_CTRL_SPLIT)
427 		pr_info("%s: split power mode\n", pdev->name);
428 
429 	if (reg != new_ctrl)
430 		rtc_write(new_ctrl, OMAP_RTC_CTRL_REG);
431 
432 	return 0;
433 
434 fail0:
435 	if (id_entry && (id_entry->driver_data & OMAP_RTC_HAS_KICKER))
436 		rtc_writel(0, OMAP_RTC_KICK0_REG);
437 	pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev->dev);
438 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
439 	return -EIO;
440 }
441 
442 static int __exit omap_rtc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
443 {
444 	const struct platform_device_id *id_entry =
445 				platform_get_device_id(pdev);
446 
447 	device_init_wakeup(&pdev->dev, 0);
448 
449 	/* leave rtc running, but disable irqs */
450 	rtc_write(0, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
451 
452 	if (id_entry && (id_entry->driver_data & OMAP_RTC_HAS_KICKER))
453 		rtc_writel(0, OMAP_RTC_KICK0_REG);
454 
455 	/* Disable the clock/module */
456 	pm_runtime_put_sync(&pdev->dev);
457 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
458 
459 	return 0;
460 }
461 
462 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
463 static u8 irqstat;
464 
465 static int omap_rtc_suspend(struct device *dev)
466 {
467 	irqstat = rtc_read(OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
468 
469 	/* FIXME the RTC alarm is not currently acting as a wakeup event
470 	 * source, and in fact this enable() call is just saving a flag
471 	 * that's never used...
472 	 */
473 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
474 		enable_irq_wake(omap_rtc_alarm);
475 	else
476 		rtc_write(0, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
477 
478 	/* Disable the clock/module */
479 	pm_runtime_put_sync(dev);
480 
481 	return 0;
482 }
483 
484 static int omap_rtc_resume(struct device *dev)
485 {
486 	/* Enable the clock/module so that we can access the registers */
487 	pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
488 
489 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev))
490 		disable_irq_wake(omap_rtc_alarm);
491 	else
492 		rtc_write(irqstat, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
493 	return 0;
494 }
495 #endif
496 
497 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(omap_rtc_pm_ops, omap_rtc_suspend, omap_rtc_resume);
498 
499 static void omap_rtc_shutdown(struct platform_device *pdev)
500 {
501 	rtc_write(0, OMAP_RTC_INTERRUPTS_REG);
502 }
503 
504 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:omap_rtc");
505 static struct platform_driver omap_rtc_driver = {
506 	.remove		= __exit_p(omap_rtc_remove),
507 	.shutdown	= omap_rtc_shutdown,
508 	.driver		= {
509 		.name	= DRIVER_NAME,
510 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
511 		.pm	= &omap_rtc_pm_ops,
512 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(omap_rtc_of_match),
513 	},
514 	.id_table	= omap_rtc_devtype,
515 };
516 
517 module_platform_driver_probe(omap_rtc_driver, omap_rtc_probe);
518 
519 MODULE_AUTHOR("George G. Davis (and others)");
520 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
521