xref: /linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-mc146818-lib.c (revision b6ebbac51bedf9e98e837688bc838f400196da5e)
1 #include <linux/bcd.h>
2 #include <linux/delay.h>
3 #include <linux/export.h>
4 #include <linux/mc146818rtc.h>
5 
6 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
7 #include <linux/acpi.h>
8 #endif
9 
10 /*
11  * Returns true if a clock update is in progress
12  */
13 static inline unsigned char mc146818_is_updating(void)
14 {
15 	unsigned char uip;
16 	unsigned long flags;
17 
18 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
19 	uip = (CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT) & RTC_UIP);
20 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
21 	return uip;
22 }
23 
24 unsigned int mc146818_get_time(struct rtc_time *time)
25 {
26 	unsigned char ctrl;
27 	unsigned long flags;
28 	unsigned char century = 0;
29 
30 #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_DECSTATION
31 	unsigned int real_year;
32 #endif
33 
34 	/*
35 	 * read RTC once any update in progress is done. The update
36 	 * can take just over 2ms. We wait 20ms. There is no need to
37 	 * to poll-wait (up to 1s - eeccch) for the falling edge of RTC_UIP.
38 	 * If you need to know *exactly* when a second has started, enable
39 	 * periodic update complete interrupts, (via ioctl) and then
40 	 * immediately read /dev/rtc which will block until you get the IRQ.
41 	 * Once the read clears, read the RTC time (again via ioctl). Easy.
42 	 */
43 	if (mc146818_is_updating())
44 		mdelay(20);
45 
46 	/*
47 	 * Only the values that we read from the RTC are set. We leave
48 	 * tm_wday, tm_yday and tm_isdst untouched. Even though the
49 	 * RTC has RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK, we ignore it, as it is only updated
50 	 * by the RTC when initially set to a non-zero value.
51 	 */
52 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
53 	time->tm_sec = CMOS_READ(RTC_SECONDS);
54 	time->tm_min = CMOS_READ(RTC_MINUTES);
55 	time->tm_hour = CMOS_READ(RTC_HOURS);
56 	time->tm_mday = CMOS_READ(RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
57 	time->tm_mon = CMOS_READ(RTC_MONTH);
58 	time->tm_year = CMOS_READ(RTC_YEAR);
59 #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_DECSTATION
60 	real_year = CMOS_READ(RTC_DEC_YEAR);
61 #endif
62 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
63 	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.header.revision >= FADT2_REVISION_ID &&
64 	    acpi_gbl_FADT.century)
65 		century = CMOS_READ(acpi_gbl_FADT.century);
66 #endif
67 	ctrl = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
68 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
69 
70 	if (!(ctrl & RTC_DM_BINARY) || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD)
71 	{
72 		time->tm_sec = bcd2bin(time->tm_sec);
73 		time->tm_min = bcd2bin(time->tm_min);
74 		time->tm_hour = bcd2bin(time->tm_hour);
75 		time->tm_mday = bcd2bin(time->tm_mday);
76 		time->tm_mon = bcd2bin(time->tm_mon);
77 		time->tm_year = bcd2bin(time->tm_year);
78 		century = bcd2bin(century);
79 	}
80 
81 #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_DECSTATION
82 	time->tm_year += real_year - 72;
83 #endif
84 
85 	if (century)
86 		time->tm_year += (century - 19) * 100;
87 
88 	/*
89 	 * Account for differences between how the RTC uses the values
90 	 * and how they are defined in a struct rtc_time;
91 	 */
92 	if (time->tm_year <= 69)
93 		time->tm_year += 100;
94 
95 	time->tm_mon--;
96 
97 	return RTC_24H;
98 }
99 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mc146818_get_time);
100 
101 /* Set the current date and time in the real time clock. */
102 int mc146818_set_time(struct rtc_time *time)
103 {
104 	unsigned long flags;
105 	unsigned char mon, day, hrs, min, sec;
106 	unsigned char save_control, save_freq_select;
107 	unsigned int yrs;
108 #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_DECSTATION
109 	unsigned int real_yrs, leap_yr;
110 #endif
111 	unsigned char century = 0;
112 
113 	yrs = time->tm_year;
114 	mon = time->tm_mon + 1;   /* tm_mon starts at zero */
115 	day = time->tm_mday;
116 	hrs = time->tm_hour;
117 	min = time->tm_min;
118 	sec = time->tm_sec;
119 
120 	if (yrs > 255)	/* They are unsigned */
121 		return -EINVAL;
122 
123 	spin_lock_irqsave(&rtc_lock, flags);
124 #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_DECSTATION
125 	real_yrs = yrs;
126 	leap_yr = ((!((yrs + 1900) % 4) && ((yrs + 1900) % 100)) ||
127 			!((yrs + 1900) % 400));
128 	yrs = 72;
129 
130 	/*
131 	 * We want to keep the year set to 73 until March
132 	 * for non-leap years, so that Feb, 29th is handled
133 	 * correctly.
134 	 */
135 	if (!leap_yr && mon < 3) {
136 		real_yrs--;
137 		yrs = 73;
138 	}
139 #endif
140 
141 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
142 	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.header.revision >= FADT2_REVISION_ID &&
143 	    acpi_gbl_FADT.century) {
144 		century = (yrs + 1900) / 100;
145 		yrs %= 100;
146 	}
147 #endif
148 
149 	/* These limits and adjustments are independent of
150 	 * whether the chip is in binary mode or not.
151 	 */
152 	if (yrs > 169) {
153 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
154 		return -EINVAL;
155 	}
156 
157 	if (yrs >= 100)
158 		yrs -= 100;
159 
160 	if (!(CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL) & RTC_DM_BINARY)
161 	    || RTC_ALWAYS_BCD) {
162 		sec = bin2bcd(sec);
163 		min = bin2bcd(min);
164 		hrs = bin2bcd(hrs);
165 		day = bin2bcd(day);
166 		mon = bin2bcd(mon);
167 		yrs = bin2bcd(yrs);
168 		century = bin2bcd(century);
169 	}
170 
171 	save_control = CMOS_READ(RTC_CONTROL);
172 	CMOS_WRITE((save_control|RTC_SET), RTC_CONTROL);
173 	save_freq_select = CMOS_READ(RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
174 	CMOS_WRITE((save_freq_select|RTC_DIV_RESET2), RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
175 
176 #ifdef CONFIG_MACH_DECSTATION
177 	CMOS_WRITE(real_yrs, RTC_DEC_YEAR);
178 #endif
179 	CMOS_WRITE(yrs, RTC_YEAR);
180 	CMOS_WRITE(mon, RTC_MONTH);
181 	CMOS_WRITE(day, RTC_DAY_OF_MONTH);
182 	CMOS_WRITE(hrs, RTC_HOURS);
183 	CMOS_WRITE(min, RTC_MINUTES);
184 	CMOS_WRITE(sec, RTC_SECONDS);
185 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
186 	if (acpi_gbl_FADT.header.revision >= FADT2_REVISION_ID &&
187 	    acpi_gbl_FADT.century)
188 		CMOS_WRITE(century, acpi_gbl_FADT.century);
189 #endif
190 
191 	CMOS_WRITE(save_control, RTC_CONTROL);
192 	CMOS_WRITE(save_freq_select, RTC_FREQ_SELECT);
193 
194 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&rtc_lock, flags);
195 
196 	return 0;
197 }
198 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mc146818_set_time);
199