xref: /linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-isl12022.c (revision 497e6b37b0099dc415578488287fd84fb74433eb)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * An I2C driver for the Intersil ISL 12022
4  *
5  * Author: Roman Fietze <roman.fietze@telemotive.de>
6  *
7  * Based on the Philips PCF8563 RTC
8  * by Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>.
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/i2c.h>
12 #include <linux/bcd.h>
13 #include <linux/rtc.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/of.h>
18 #include <linux/of_device.h>
19 #include <linux/regmap.h>
20 #include <linux/hwmon.h>
21 
22 /* ISL register offsets */
23 #define ISL12022_REG_SC		0x00
24 #define ISL12022_REG_MN		0x01
25 #define ISL12022_REG_HR		0x02
26 #define ISL12022_REG_DT		0x03
27 #define ISL12022_REG_MO		0x04
28 #define ISL12022_REG_YR		0x05
29 #define ISL12022_REG_DW		0x06
30 
31 #define ISL12022_REG_SR		0x07
32 #define ISL12022_REG_INT	0x08
33 
34 #define ISL12022_REG_BETA	0x0d
35 #define ISL12022_REG_TEMP_L	0x28
36 
37 /* ISL register bits */
38 #define ISL12022_HR_MIL		(1 << 7)	/* military or 24 hour time */
39 
40 #define ISL12022_SR_LBAT85	(1 << 2)
41 #define ISL12022_SR_LBAT75	(1 << 1)
42 
43 #define ISL12022_INT_WRTC	(1 << 6)
44 
45 #define ISL12022_BETA_TSE	(1 << 7)
46 
47 static struct i2c_driver isl12022_driver;
48 
49 struct isl12022 {
50 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
51 	struct regmap *regmap;
52 };
53 
54 static umode_t isl12022_hwmon_is_visible(const void *data,
55 					 enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
56 					 u32 attr, int channel)
57 {
58 	if (type == hwmon_temp && attr == hwmon_temp_input)
59 		return 0444;
60 
61 	return 0;
62 }
63 
64 /*
65  * A user-initiated temperature conversion is not started by this function,
66  * so the temperature is updated once every ~60 seconds.
67  */
68 static int isl12022_hwmon_read_temp(struct device *dev, long *mC)
69 {
70 	struct isl12022 *isl12022 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
71 	struct regmap *regmap = isl12022->regmap;
72 	u8 temp_buf[2];
73 	int temp, ret;
74 
75 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(regmap, ISL12022_REG_TEMP_L,
76 			       temp_buf, sizeof(temp_buf));
77 	if (ret)
78 		return ret;
79 	/*
80 	 * Temperature is represented as a 10-bit number, unit half-Kelvins.
81 	 */
82 	temp = (temp_buf[1] << 8) | temp_buf[0];
83 	temp *= 500;
84 	temp -= 273000;
85 
86 	*mC = temp;
87 
88 	return 0;
89 }
90 
91 static int isl12022_hwmon_read(struct device *dev,
92 			       enum hwmon_sensor_types type,
93 			       u32 attr, int channel, long *val)
94 {
95 	if (type == hwmon_temp && attr == hwmon_temp_input)
96 		return isl12022_hwmon_read_temp(dev, val);
97 
98 	return -EOPNOTSUPP;
99 }
100 
101 static const struct hwmon_channel_info *isl12022_hwmon_info[] = {
102 	HWMON_CHANNEL_INFO(temp, HWMON_T_INPUT),
103 	NULL
104 };
105 
106 static const struct hwmon_ops isl12022_hwmon_ops = {
107 	.is_visible = isl12022_hwmon_is_visible,
108 	.read = isl12022_hwmon_read,
109 };
110 
111 static const struct hwmon_chip_info isl12022_hwmon_chip_info = {
112 	.ops = &isl12022_hwmon_ops,
113 	.info = isl12022_hwmon_info,
114 };
115 
116 static void isl12022_hwmon_register(struct device *dev)
117 {
118 	struct isl12022 *isl12022;
119 	struct device *hwmon;
120 	int ret;
121 
122 	if (!IS_REACHABLE(CONFIG_HWMON))
123 		return;
124 
125 	isl12022 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
126 
127 	ret = regmap_update_bits(isl12022->regmap, ISL12022_REG_BETA,
128 				 ISL12022_BETA_TSE, ISL12022_BETA_TSE);
129 	if (ret) {
130 		dev_warn(dev, "unable to enable temperature sensor\n");
131 		return;
132 	}
133 
134 	hwmon = devm_hwmon_device_register_with_info(dev, "isl12022", isl12022,
135 						     &isl12022_hwmon_chip_info,
136 						     NULL);
137 	if (IS_ERR(hwmon))
138 		dev_warn(dev, "unable to register hwmon device: %pe\n", hwmon);
139 }
140 
141 /*
142  * In the routines that deal directly with the isl12022 hardware, we use
143  * rtc_time -- month 0-11, hour 0-23, yr = calendar year-epoch.
144  */
145 static int isl12022_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
146 {
147 	struct isl12022 *isl12022 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
148 	struct regmap *regmap = isl12022->regmap;
149 	uint8_t buf[ISL12022_REG_INT + 1];
150 	int ret;
151 
152 	ret = regmap_bulk_read(regmap, ISL12022_REG_SC, buf, sizeof(buf));
153 	if (ret)
154 		return ret;
155 
156 	if (buf[ISL12022_REG_SR] & (ISL12022_SR_LBAT85 | ISL12022_SR_LBAT75)) {
157 		dev_warn(dev,
158 			 "voltage dropped below %u%%, "
159 			 "date and time is not reliable.\n",
160 			 buf[ISL12022_REG_SR] & ISL12022_SR_LBAT85 ? 85 : 75);
161 	}
162 
163 	dev_dbg(dev,
164 		"%s: raw data is sec=%02x, min=%02x, hr=%02x, "
165 		"mday=%02x, mon=%02x, year=%02x, wday=%02x, "
166 		"sr=%02x, int=%02x",
167 		__func__,
168 		buf[ISL12022_REG_SC],
169 		buf[ISL12022_REG_MN],
170 		buf[ISL12022_REG_HR],
171 		buf[ISL12022_REG_DT],
172 		buf[ISL12022_REG_MO],
173 		buf[ISL12022_REG_YR],
174 		buf[ISL12022_REG_DW],
175 		buf[ISL12022_REG_SR],
176 		buf[ISL12022_REG_INT]);
177 
178 	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_SC] & 0x7F);
179 	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_MN] & 0x7F);
180 	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_HR] & 0x3F);
181 	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_DT] & 0x3F);
182 	tm->tm_wday = buf[ISL12022_REG_DW] & 0x07;
183 	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_MO] & 0x1F) - 1;
184 	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[ISL12022_REG_YR]) + 100;
185 
186 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %ptR\n", __func__, tm);
187 
188 	return 0;
189 }
190 
191 static int isl12022_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
192 {
193 	struct isl12022 *isl12022 = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
194 	struct regmap *regmap = isl12022->regmap;
195 	int ret;
196 	uint8_t buf[ISL12022_REG_DW + 1];
197 
198 	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: %ptR\n", __func__, tm);
199 
200 	/* Ensure the write enable bit is set. */
201 	ret = regmap_update_bits(regmap, ISL12022_REG_INT,
202 				 ISL12022_INT_WRTC, ISL12022_INT_WRTC);
203 	if (ret)
204 		return ret;
205 
206 	/* hours, minutes and seconds */
207 	buf[ISL12022_REG_SC] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
208 	buf[ISL12022_REG_MN] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
209 	buf[ISL12022_REG_HR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour) | ISL12022_HR_MIL;
210 
211 	buf[ISL12022_REG_DT] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
212 
213 	/* month, 1 - 12 */
214 	buf[ISL12022_REG_MO] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
215 
216 	/* year and century */
217 	buf[ISL12022_REG_YR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year % 100);
218 
219 	buf[ISL12022_REG_DW] = tm->tm_wday & 0x07;
220 
221 	return regmap_bulk_write(isl12022->regmap, ISL12022_REG_SC,
222 				 buf, sizeof(buf));
223 }
224 
225 static const struct rtc_class_ops isl12022_rtc_ops = {
226 	.read_time	= isl12022_rtc_read_time,
227 	.set_time	= isl12022_rtc_set_time,
228 };
229 
230 static const struct regmap_config regmap_config = {
231 	.reg_bits = 8,
232 	.val_bits = 8,
233 	.use_single_write = true,
234 };
235 
236 static int isl12022_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
237 {
238 	struct isl12022 *isl12022;
239 
240 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
241 		return -ENODEV;
242 
243 	isl12022 = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(struct isl12022),
244 				GFP_KERNEL);
245 	if (!isl12022)
246 		return -ENOMEM;
247 	dev_set_drvdata(&client->dev, isl12022);
248 
249 	isl12022->regmap = devm_regmap_init_i2c(client, &regmap_config);
250 	if (IS_ERR(isl12022->regmap)) {
251 		dev_err(&client->dev, "regmap allocation failed\n");
252 		return PTR_ERR(isl12022->regmap);
253 	}
254 
255 	isl12022_hwmon_register(&client->dev);
256 
257 	isl12022->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&client->dev);
258 	if (IS_ERR(isl12022->rtc))
259 		return PTR_ERR(isl12022->rtc);
260 
261 	isl12022->rtc->ops = &isl12022_rtc_ops;
262 	isl12022->rtc->range_min = RTC_TIMESTAMP_BEGIN_2000;
263 	isl12022->rtc->range_max = RTC_TIMESTAMP_END_2099;
264 
265 	return devm_rtc_register_device(isl12022->rtc);
266 }
267 
268 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
269 static const struct of_device_id isl12022_dt_match[] = {
270 	{ .compatible = "isl,isl12022" }, /* for backward compat., don't use */
271 	{ .compatible = "isil,isl12022" },
272 	{ },
273 };
274 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, isl12022_dt_match);
275 #endif
276 
277 static const struct i2c_device_id isl12022_id[] = {
278 	{ "isl12022", 0 },
279 	{ }
280 };
281 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, isl12022_id);
282 
283 static struct i2c_driver isl12022_driver = {
284 	.driver		= {
285 		.name	= "rtc-isl12022",
286 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
287 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(isl12022_dt_match),
288 #endif
289 	},
290 	.probe_new	= isl12022_probe,
291 	.id_table	= isl12022_id,
292 };
293 
294 module_i2c_driver(isl12022_driver);
295 
296 MODULE_AUTHOR("roman.fietze@telemotive.de");
297 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ISL 12022 RTC driver");
298 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
299