xref: /linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1286.c (revision c0e297dc61f8d4453e07afbea1fa8d0e67cd4a34)
1 /*
2  * DS1286 Real Time Clock interface for Linux
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000 Ralf Baechle
5  * Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Bogendoerfer
6  *
7  * Based on code written by Paul Gortmaker.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
12  * option) any later version.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/rtc.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/bcd.h>
19 #include <linux/ds1286.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 
23 #define DRV_VERSION		"1.0"
24 
25 struct ds1286_priv {
26 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
27 	u32 __iomem *rtcregs;
28 	spinlock_t lock;
29 };
30 
31 static inline u8 ds1286_rtc_read(struct ds1286_priv *priv, int reg)
32 {
33 	return __raw_readl(&priv->rtcregs[reg]) & 0xff;
34 }
35 
36 static inline void ds1286_rtc_write(struct ds1286_priv *priv, u8 data, int reg)
37 {
38 	__raw_writel(data, &priv->rtcregs[reg]);
39 }
40 
41 
42 static int ds1286_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
43 {
44 	struct ds1286_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
45 	unsigned long flags;
46 	unsigned char val;
47 
48 	/* Allow or mask alarm interrupts */
49 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
50 	val = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD);
51 	if (enabled)
52 		val &=  ~RTC_TDM;
53 	else
54 		val |=  RTC_TDM;
55 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, val, RTC_CMD);
56 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
57 
58 	return 0;
59 }
60 
61 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV
62 
63 static int ds1286_ioctl(struct device *dev, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
64 {
65 	struct ds1286_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
66 	unsigned long flags;
67 	unsigned char val;
68 
69 	switch (cmd) {
70 	case RTC_WIE_OFF:
71 		/* Mask watchdog int. enab. bit	*/
72 		spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
73 		val = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD);
74 		val |= RTC_WAM;
75 		ds1286_rtc_write(priv, val, RTC_CMD);
76 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
77 		break;
78 	case RTC_WIE_ON:
79 		/* Allow watchdog interrupts.	*/
80 		spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
81 		val = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD);
82 		val &= ~RTC_WAM;
83 		ds1286_rtc_write(priv, val, RTC_CMD);
84 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
85 		break;
86 	default:
87 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
88 	}
89 	return 0;
90 }
91 
92 #else
93 #define ds1286_ioctl    NULL
94 #endif
95 
96 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
97 
98 static int ds1286_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
99 {
100 	struct ds1286_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
101 	unsigned char month, cmd, amode;
102 	const char *s;
103 
104 	month = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_MONTH);
105 	seq_printf(seq,
106 		   "oscillator\t: %s\n"
107 		   "square_wave\t: %s\n",
108 		   (month & RTC_EOSC) ? "disabled" : "enabled",
109 		   (month & RTC_ESQW) ? "disabled" : "enabled");
110 
111 	amode = ((ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_MINUTES_ALARM) & 0x80) >> 5) |
112 		((ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_HOURS_ALARM) & 0x80) >> 6) |
113 		((ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_DAY_ALARM) & 0x80) >> 7);
114 	switch (amode) {
115 	case 7:
116 		s = "each minute";
117 		break;
118 	case 3:
119 		s = "minutes match";
120 		break;
121 	case 1:
122 		s = "hours and minutes match";
123 		break;
124 	case 0:
125 		s = "days, hours and minutes match";
126 		break;
127 	default:
128 		s = "invalid";
129 		break;
130 	}
131 	seq_printf(seq, "alarm_mode\t: %s\n", s);
132 
133 	cmd = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD);
134 	seq_printf(seq,
135 		   "alarm_enable\t: %s\n"
136 		   "wdog_alarm\t: %s\n"
137 		   "alarm_mask\t: %s\n"
138 		   "wdog_alarm_mask\t: %s\n"
139 		   "interrupt_mode\t: %s\n"
140 		   "INTB_mode\t: %s_active\n"
141 		   "interrupt_pins\t: %s\n",
142 		   (cmd & RTC_TDF) ? "yes" : "no",
143 		   (cmd & RTC_WAF) ? "yes" : "no",
144 		   (cmd & RTC_TDM) ? "disabled" : "enabled",
145 		   (cmd & RTC_WAM) ? "disabled" : "enabled",
146 		   (cmd & RTC_PU_LVL) ? "pulse" : "level",
147 		   (cmd & RTC_IBH_LO) ? "low" : "high",
148 		   (cmd & RTC_IPSW) ? "unswapped" : "swapped");
149 	return 0;
150 }
151 
152 #else
153 #define ds1286_proc     NULL
154 #endif
155 
156 static int ds1286_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
157 {
158 	struct ds1286_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
159 	unsigned char save_control;
160 	unsigned long flags;
161 	unsigned long uip_watchdog = jiffies;
162 
163 	/*
164 	 * read RTC once any update in progress is done. The update
165 	 * can take just over 2ms. We wait 10 to 20ms. There is no need to
166 	 * to poll-wait (up to 1s - eeccch) for the falling edge of RTC_UIP.
167 	 * If you need to know *exactly* when a second has started, enable
168 	 * periodic update complete interrupts, (via ioctl) and then
169 	 * immediately read /dev/rtc which will block until you get the IRQ.
170 	 * Once the read clears, read the RTC time (again via ioctl). Easy.
171 	 */
172 
173 	if (ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD) & RTC_TE)
174 		while (time_before(jiffies, uip_watchdog + 2*HZ/100))
175 			barrier();
176 
177 	/*
178 	 * Only the values that we read from the RTC are set. We leave
179 	 * tm_wday, tm_yday and tm_isdst untouched. Even though the
180 	 * RTC has RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK, we ignore it, as it is only updated
181 	 * by the RTC when initially set to a non-zero value.
182 	 */
183 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
184 	save_control = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD);
185 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, (save_control|RTC_TE), RTC_CMD);
186 
187 	tm->tm_sec = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_SECONDS);
188 	tm->tm_min = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_MINUTES);
189 	tm->tm_hour = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_HOURS) & 0x3f;
190 	tm->tm_mday = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_DATE);
191 	tm->tm_mon = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_MONTH) & 0x1f;
192 	tm->tm_year = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_YEAR);
193 
194 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, save_control, RTC_CMD);
195 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
196 
197 	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(tm->tm_sec);
198 	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(tm->tm_min);
199 	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(tm->tm_hour);
200 	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(tm->tm_mday);
201 	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(tm->tm_mon);
202 	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(tm->tm_year);
203 
204 	/*
205 	 * Account for differences between how the RTC uses the values
206 	 * and how they are defined in a struct rtc_time;
207 	 */
208 	if (tm->tm_year < 45)
209 		tm->tm_year += 30;
210 	tm->tm_year += 40;
211 	if (tm->tm_year < 70)
212 		tm->tm_year += 100;
213 
214 	tm->tm_mon--;
215 
216 	return rtc_valid_tm(tm);
217 }
218 
219 static int ds1286_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
220 {
221 	struct ds1286_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
222 	unsigned char mon, day, hrs, min, sec;
223 	unsigned char save_control;
224 	unsigned int yrs;
225 	unsigned long flags;
226 
227 	yrs = tm->tm_year + 1900;
228 	mon = tm->tm_mon + 1;   /* tm_mon starts at zero */
229 	day = tm->tm_mday;
230 	hrs = tm->tm_hour;
231 	min = tm->tm_min;
232 	sec = tm->tm_sec;
233 
234 	if (yrs < 1970)
235 		return -EINVAL;
236 
237 	yrs -= 1940;
238 	if (yrs > 255)    /* They are unsigned */
239 		return -EINVAL;
240 
241 	if (yrs >= 100)
242 		yrs -= 100;
243 
244 	sec = bin2bcd(sec);
245 	min = bin2bcd(min);
246 	hrs = bin2bcd(hrs);
247 	day = bin2bcd(day);
248 	mon = bin2bcd(mon);
249 	yrs = bin2bcd(yrs);
250 
251 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
252 	save_control = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD);
253 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, (save_control|RTC_TE), RTC_CMD);
254 
255 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, yrs, RTC_YEAR);
256 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, mon, RTC_MONTH);
257 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, day, RTC_DATE);
258 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, hrs, RTC_HOURS);
259 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, min, RTC_MINUTES);
260 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, sec, RTC_SECONDS);
261 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, 0, RTC_HUNDREDTH_SECOND);
262 
263 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, save_control, RTC_CMD);
264 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
265 	return 0;
266 }
267 
268 static int ds1286_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
269 {
270 	struct ds1286_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
271 	unsigned long flags;
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * Only the values that we read from the RTC are set. That
275 	 * means only tm_wday, tm_hour, tm_min.
276 	 */
277 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
278 	alm->time.tm_min = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_MINUTES_ALARM) & 0x7f;
279 	alm->time.tm_hour = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_HOURS_ALARM)  & 0x1f;
280 	alm->time.tm_wday = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_DAY_ALARM)    & 0x07;
281 	ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD);
282 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
283 
284 	alm->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(alm->time.tm_min);
285 	alm->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(alm->time.tm_hour);
286 	alm->time.tm_sec = 0;
287 	return 0;
288 }
289 
290 static int ds1286_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
291 {
292 	struct ds1286_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
293 	unsigned char hrs, min, sec;
294 
295 	hrs = alm->time.tm_hour;
296 	min = alm->time.tm_min;
297 	sec = alm->time.tm_sec;
298 
299 	if (hrs >= 24)
300 		hrs = 0xff;
301 
302 	if (min >= 60)
303 		min = 0xff;
304 
305 	if (sec != 0)
306 		return -EINVAL;
307 
308 	min = bin2bcd(min);
309 	hrs = bin2bcd(hrs);
310 
311 	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
312 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, hrs, RTC_HOURS_ALARM);
313 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, min, RTC_MINUTES_ALARM);
314 	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
315 
316 	return 0;
317 }
318 
319 static const struct rtc_class_ops ds1286_ops = {
320 	.ioctl		= ds1286_ioctl,
321 	.proc		= ds1286_proc,
322 	.read_time	= ds1286_read_time,
323 	.set_time	= ds1286_set_time,
324 	.read_alarm	= ds1286_read_alarm,
325 	.set_alarm	= ds1286_set_alarm,
326 	.alarm_irq_enable = ds1286_alarm_irq_enable,
327 };
328 
329 static int ds1286_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
330 {
331 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
332 	struct resource *res;
333 	struct ds1286_priv *priv;
334 
335 	priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct ds1286_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
336 	if (!priv)
337 		return -ENOMEM;
338 
339 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
340 	priv->rtcregs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
341 	if (IS_ERR(priv->rtcregs))
342 		return PTR_ERR(priv->rtcregs);
343 
344 	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
345 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
346 	rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&pdev->dev, "ds1286", &ds1286_ops,
347 					THIS_MODULE);
348 	if (IS_ERR(rtc))
349 		return PTR_ERR(rtc);
350 	priv->rtc = rtc;
351 	return 0;
352 }
353 
354 static struct platform_driver ds1286_platform_driver = {
355 	.driver		= {
356 		.name	= "rtc-ds1286",
357 	},
358 	.probe		= ds1286_probe,
359 };
360 
361 module_platform_driver(ds1286_platform_driver);
362 
363 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>");
364 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DS1286 RTC driver");
365 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
366 MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
367 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:rtc-ds1286");
368