xref: /linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-ds1286.c (revision 95db3b255fde4e830e5f8cc011eb404023f669d4)
1 /*
2  * DS1286 Real Time Clock interface for Linux
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 1998, 1999, 2000 Ralf Baechle
5  * Copyright (C) 2008 Thomas Bogendoerfer
6  *
7  * Based on code written by Paul Gortmaker.
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
10  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
11  * Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
12  * option) any later version.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/rtc.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/bcd.h>
19 #include <linux/ds1286.h>
20 #include <linux/io.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 
23 struct ds1286_priv {
24 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
25 	u32 __iomem *rtcregs;
26 	spinlock_t lock;
27 };
28 
29 static inline u8 ds1286_rtc_read(struct ds1286_priv *priv, int reg)
30 {
31 	return __raw_readl(&priv->rtcregs[reg]) & 0xff;
32 }
33 
34 static inline void ds1286_rtc_write(struct ds1286_priv *priv, u8 data, int reg)
35 {
36 	__raw_writel(data, &priv->rtcregs[reg]);
37 }
38 
39 
40 static int ds1286_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
41 {
42 	struct ds1286_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
43 	unsigned long flags;
44 	unsigned char val;
45 
46 	/* Allow or mask alarm interrupts */
47 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
48 	val = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD);
49 	if (enabled)
50 		val &=  ~RTC_TDM;
51 	else
52 		val |=  RTC_TDM;
53 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, val, RTC_CMD);
54 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
55 
56 	return 0;
57 }
58 
59 #ifdef CONFIG_RTC_INTF_DEV
60 
61 static int ds1286_ioctl(struct device *dev, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
62 {
63 	struct ds1286_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
64 	unsigned long flags;
65 	unsigned char val;
66 
67 	switch (cmd) {
68 	case RTC_WIE_OFF:
69 		/* Mask watchdog int. enab. bit	*/
70 		spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
71 		val = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD);
72 		val |= RTC_WAM;
73 		ds1286_rtc_write(priv, val, RTC_CMD);
74 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
75 		break;
76 	case RTC_WIE_ON:
77 		/* Allow watchdog interrupts.	*/
78 		spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
79 		val = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD);
80 		val &= ~RTC_WAM;
81 		ds1286_rtc_write(priv, val, RTC_CMD);
82 		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
83 		break;
84 	default:
85 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
86 	}
87 	return 0;
88 }
89 
90 #else
91 #define ds1286_ioctl    NULL
92 #endif
93 
94 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
95 
96 static int ds1286_proc(struct device *dev, struct seq_file *seq)
97 {
98 	struct ds1286_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
99 	unsigned char month, cmd, amode;
100 	const char *s;
101 
102 	month = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_MONTH);
103 	seq_printf(seq,
104 		   "oscillator\t: %s\n"
105 		   "square_wave\t: %s\n",
106 		   (month & RTC_EOSC) ? "disabled" : "enabled",
107 		   (month & RTC_ESQW) ? "disabled" : "enabled");
108 
109 	amode = ((ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_MINUTES_ALARM) & 0x80) >> 5) |
110 		((ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_HOURS_ALARM) & 0x80) >> 6) |
111 		((ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_DAY_ALARM) & 0x80) >> 7);
112 	switch (amode) {
113 	case 7:
114 		s = "each minute";
115 		break;
116 	case 3:
117 		s = "minutes match";
118 		break;
119 	case 1:
120 		s = "hours and minutes match";
121 		break;
122 	case 0:
123 		s = "days, hours and minutes match";
124 		break;
125 	default:
126 		s = "invalid";
127 		break;
128 	}
129 	seq_printf(seq, "alarm_mode\t: %s\n", s);
130 
131 	cmd = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD);
132 	seq_printf(seq,
133 		   "alarm_enable\t: %s\n"
134 		   "wdog_alarm\t: %s\n"
135 		   "alarm_mask\t: %s\n"
136 		   "wdog_alarm_mask\t: %s\n"
137 		   "interrupt_mode\t: %s\n"
138 		   "INTB_mode\t: %s_active\n"
139 		   "interrupt_pins\t: %s\n",
140 		   (cmd & RTC_TDF) ? "yes" : "no",
141 		   (cmd & RTC_WAF) ? "yes" : "no",
142 		   (cmd & RTC_TDM) ? "disabled" : "enabled",
143 		   (cmd & RTC_WAM) ? "disabled" : "enabled",
144 		   (cmd & RTC_PU_LVL) ? "pulse" : "level",
145 		   (cmd & RTC_IBH_LO) ? "low" : "high",
146 		   (cmd & RTC_IPSW) ? "unswapped" : "swapped");
147 	return 0;
148 }
149 
150 #else
151 #define ds1286_proc     NULL
152 #endif
153 
154 static int ds1286_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
155 {
156 	struct ds1286_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
157 	unsigned char save_control;
158 	unsigned long flags;
159 	unsigned long uip_watchdog = jiffies;
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * read RTC once any update in progress is done. The update
163 	 * can take just over 2ms. We wait 10 to 20ms. There is no need to
164 	 * to poll-wait (up to 1s - eeccch) for the falling edge of RTC_UIP.
165 	 * If you need to know *exactly* when a second has started, enable
166 	 * periodic update complete interrupts, (via ioctl) and then
167 	 * immediately read /dev/rtc which will block until you get the IRQ.
168 	 * Once the read clears, read the RTC time (again via ioctl). Easy.
169 	 */
170 
171 	if (ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD) & RTC_TE)
172 		while (time_before(jiffies, uip_watchdog + 2*HZ/100))
173 			barrier();
174 
175 	/*
176 	 * Only the values that we read from the RTC are set. We leave
177 	 * tm_wday, tm_yday and tm_isdst untouched. Even though the
178 	 * RTC has RTC_DAY_OF_WEEK, we ignore it, as it is only updated
179 	 * by the RTC when initially set to a non-zero value.
180 	 */
181 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
182 	save_control = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD);
183 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, (save_control|RTC_TE), RTC_CMD);
184 
185 	tm->tm_sec = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_SECONDS);
186 	tm->tm_min = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_MINUTES);
187 	tm->tm_hour = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_HOURS) & 0x3f;
188 	tm->tm_mday = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_DATE);
189 	tm->tm_mon = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_MONTH) & 0x1f;
190 	tm->tm_year = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_YEAR);
191 
192 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, save_control, RTC_CMD);
193 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
194 
195 	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(tm->tm_sec);
196 	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(tm->tm_min);
197 	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(tm->tm_hour);
198 	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(tm->tm_mday);
199 	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(tm->tm_mon);
200 	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(tm->tm_year);
201 
202 	/*
203 	 * Account for differences between how the RTC uses the values
204 	 * and how they are defined in a struct rtc_time;
205 	 */
206 	if (tm->tm_year < 45)
207 		tm->tm_year += 30;
208 	tm->tm_year += 40;
209 	if (tm->tm_year < 70)
210 		tm->tm_year += 100;
211 
212 	tm->tm_mon--;
213 
214 	return rtc_valid_tm(tm);
215 }
216 
217 static int ds1286_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
218 {
219 	struct ds1286_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
220 	unsigned char mon, day, hrs, min, sec;
221 	unsigned char save_control;
222 	unsigned int yrs;
223 	unsigned long flags;
224 
225 	yrs = tm->tm_year + 1900;
226 	mon = tm->tm_mon + 1;   /* tm_mon starts at zero */
227 	day = tm->tm_mday;
228 	hrs = tm->tm_hour;
229 	min = tm->tm_min;
230 	sec = tm->tm_sec;
231 
232 	if (yrs < 1970)
233 		return -EINVAL;
234 
235 	yrs -= 1940;
236 	if (yrs > 255)    /* They are unsigned */
237 		return -EINVAL;
238 
239 	if (yrs >= 100)
240 		yrs -= 100;
241 
242 	sec = bin2bcd(sec);
243 	min = bin2bcd(min);
244 	hrs = bin2bcd(hrs);
245 	day = bin2bcd(day);
246 	mon = bin2bcd(mon);
247 	yrs = bin2bcd(yrs);
248 
249 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
250 	save_control = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD);
251 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, (save_control|RTC_TE), RTC_CMD);
252 
253 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, yrs, RTC_YEAR);
254 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, mon, RTC_MONTH);
255 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, day, RTC_DATE);
256 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, hrs, RTC_HOURS);
257 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, min, RTC_MINUTES);
258 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, sec, RTC_SECONDS);
259 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, 0, RTC_HUNDREDTH_SECOND);
260 
261 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, save_control, RTC_CMD);
262 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
263 	return 0;
264 }
265 
266 static int ds1286_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
267 {
268 	struct ds1286_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
269 	unsigned long flags;
270 
271 	/*
272 	 * Only the values that we read from the RTC are set. That
273 	 * means only tm_wday, tm_hour, tm_min.
274 	 */
275 	spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
276 	alm->time.tm_min = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_MINUTES_ALARM) & 0x7f;
277 	alm->time.tm_hour = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_HOURS_ALARM)  & 0x1f;
278 	alm->time.tm_wday = ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_DAY_ALARM)    & 0x07;
279 	ds1286_rtc_read(priv, RTC_CMD);
280 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
281 
282 	alm->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(alm->time.tm_min);
283 	alm->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(alm->time.tm_hour);
284 	alm->time.tm_sec = 0;
285 	return 0;
286 }
287 
288 static int ds1286_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *alm)
289 {
290 	struct ds1286_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
291 	unsigned char hrs, min, sec;
292 
293 	hrs = alm->time.tm_hour;
294 	min = alm->time.tm_min;
295 	sec = alm->time.tm_sec;
296 
297 	if (hrs >= 24)
298 		hrs = 0xff;
299 
300 	if (min >= 60)
301 		min = 0xff;
302 
303 	if (sec != 0)
304 		return -EINVAL;
305 
306 	min = bin2bcd(min);
307 	hrs = bin2bcd(hrs);
308 
309 	spin_lock(&priv->lock);
310 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, hrs, RTC_HOURS_ALARM);
311 	ds1286_rtc_write(priv, min, RTC_MINUTES_ALARM);
312 	spin_unlock(&priv->lock);
313 
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
317 static const struct rtc_class_ops ds1286_ops = {
318 	.ioctl		= ds1286_ioctl,
319 	.proc		= ds1286_proc,
320 	.read_time	= ds1286_read_time,
321 	.set_time	= ds1286_set_time,
322 	.read_alarm	= ds1286_read_alarm,
323 	.set_alarm	= ds1286_set_alarm,
324 	.alarm_irq_enable = ds1286_alarm_irq_enable,
325 };
326 
327 static int ds1286_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
328 {
329 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
330 	struct resource *res;
331 	struct ds1286_priv *priv;
332 
333 	priv = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(struct ds1286_priv), GFP_KERNEL);
334 	if (!priv)
335 		return -ENOMEM;
336 
337 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
338 	priv->rtcregs = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
339 	if (IS_ERR(priv->rtcregs))
340 		return PTR_ERR(priv->rtcregs);
341 
342 	spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
343 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, priv);
344 	rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&pdev->dev, "ds1286", &ds1286_ops,
345 					THIS_MODULE);
346 	if (IS_ERR(rtc))
347 		return PTR_ERR(rtc);
348 	priv->rtc = rtc;
349 	return 0;
350 }
351 
352 static struct platform_driver ds1286_platform_driver = {
353 	.driver		= {
354 		.name	= "rtc-ds1286",
355 	},
356 	.probe		= ds1286_probe,
357 };
358 
359 module_platform_driver(ds1286_platform_driver);
360 
361 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>");
362 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DS1286 RTC driver");
363 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
364 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:rtc-ds1286");
365