xref: /linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-bq32k.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * Driver for TI BQ32000 RTC.
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Semihalf.
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 Pavel Machek <pavel@denx.de>
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * You can get hardware description at
12  * http://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/bq32000.pdf
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/i2c.h>
17 #include <linux/rtc.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/errno.h>
20 #include <linux/bcd.h>
21 
22 #define BQ32K_SECONDS		0x00	/* Seconds register address */
23 #define BQ32K_SECONDS_MASK	0x7F	/* Mask over seconds value */
24 #define BQ32K_STOP		0x80	/* Oscillator Stop flat */
25 
26 #define BQ32K_MINUTES		0x01	/* Minutes register address */
27 #define BQ32K_MINUTES_MASK	0x7F	/* Mask over minutes value */
28 #define BQ32K_OF		0x80	/* Oscillator Failure flag */
29 
30 #define BQ32K_HOURS_MASK	0x3F	/* Mask over hours value */
31 #define BQ32K_CENT		0x40	/* Century flag */
32 #define BQ32K_CENT_EN		0x80	/* Century flag enable bit */
33 
34 #define BQ32K_CALIBRATION	0x07	/* CAL_CFG1, calibration and control */
35 #define BQ32K_TCH2		0x08	/* Trickle charge enable */
36 #define BQ32K_CFG2		0x09	/* Trickle charger control */
37 
38 struct bq32k_regs {
39 	uint8_t		seconds;
40 	uint8_t		minutes;
41 	uint8_t		cent_hours;
42 	uint8_t		day;
43 	uint8_t		date;
44 	uint8_t		month;
45 	uint8_t		years;
46 };
47 
48 static struct i2c_driver bq32k_driver;
49 
50 static int bq32k_read(struct device *dev, void *data, uint8_t off, uint8_t len)
51 {
52 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
53 	struct i2c_msg msgs[] = {
54 		{
55 			.addr = client->addr,
56 			.flags = 0,
57 			.len = 1,
58 			.buf = &off,
59 		}, {
60 			.addr = client->addr,
61 			.flags = I2C_M_RD,
62 			.len = len,
63 			.buf = data,
64 		}
65 	};
66 
67 	if (i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msgs, 2) == 2)
68 		return 0;
69 
70 	return -EIO;
71 }
72 
73 static int bq32k_write(struct device *dev, void *data, uint8_t off, uint8_t len)
74 {
75 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
76 	uint8_t buffer[len + 1];
77 
78 	buffer[0] = off;
79 	memcpy(&buffer[1], data, len);
80 
81 	if (i2c_master_send(client, buffer, len + 1) == len + 1)
82 		return 0;
83 
84 	return -EIO;
85 }
86 
87 static int bq32k_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
88 {
89 	struct bq32k_regs regs;
90 	int error;
91 
92 	error = bq32k_read(dev, &regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
93 	if (error)
94 		return error;
95 
96 	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(regs.seconds & BQ32K_SECONDS_MASK);
97 	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(regs.minutes & BQ32K_SECONDS_MASK);
98 	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(regs.cent_hours & BQ32K_HOURS_MASK);
99 	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(regs.date);
100 	tm->tm_wday = bcd2bin(regs.day) - 1;
101 	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(regs.month) - 1;
102 	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(regs.years) +
103 				((regs.cent_hours & BQ32K_CENT) ? 100 : 0);
104 
105 	return rtc_valid_tm(tm);
106 }
107 
108 static int bq32k_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
109 {
110 	struct bq32k_regs regs;
111 
112 	regs.seconds = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
113 	regs.minutes = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
114 	regs.cent_hours = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour) | BQ32K_CENT_EN;
115 	regs.day = bin2bcd(tm->tm_wday + 1);
116 	regs.date = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
117 	regs.month = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
118 
119 	if (tm->tm_year >= 100) {
120 		regs.cent_hours |= BQ32K_CENT;
121 		regs.years = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);
122 	} else
123 		regs.years = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year);
124 
125 	return bq32k_write(dev, &regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
126 }
127 
128 static const struct rtc_class_ops bq32k_rtc_ops = {
129 	.read_time	= bq32k_rtc_read_time,
130 	.set_time	= bq32k_rtc_set_time,
131 };
132 
133 static int trickle_charger_of_init(struct device *dev, struct device_node *node)
134 {
135 	unsigned char reg;
136 	int error;
137 	u32 ohms = 0;
138 
139 	if (of_property_read_u32(node, "trickle-resistor-ohms" , &ohms))
140 		return 0;
141 
142 	switch (ohms) {
143 	case 180+940:
144 		/*
145 		 * TCHE[3:0] == 0x05, TCH2 == 1, TCFE == 0 (charging
146 		 * over diode and 940ohm resistor)
147 		 */
148 
149 		if (of_property_read_bool(node, "trickle-diode-disable")) {
150 			dev_err(dev, "diode and resistor mismatch\n");
151 			return -EINVAL;
152 		}
153 		reg = 0x05;
154 		break;
155 
156 	case 180+20000:
157 		/* diode disabled */
158 
159 		if (!of_property_read_bool(node, "trickle-diode-disable")) {
160 			dev_err(dev, "bq32k: diode and resistor mismatch\n");
161 			return -EINVAL;
162 		}
163 		reg = 0x45;
164 		break;
165 
166 	default:
167 		dev_err(dev, "invalid resistor value (%d)\n", ohms);
168 		return -EINVAL;
169 	}
170 
171 	error = bq32k_write(dev, &reg, BQ32K_CFG2, 1);
172 	if (error)
173 		return error;
174 
175 	reg = 0x20;
176 	error = bq32k_write(dev, &reg, BQ32K_TCH2, 1);
177 	if (error)
178 		return error;
179 
180 	dev_info(dev, "Enabled trickle RTC battery charge.\n");
181 	return 0;
182 }
183 
184 static int bq32k_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
185 				const struct i2c_device_id *id)
186 {
187 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
188 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
189 	uint8_t reg;
190 	int error;
191 
192 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
193 		return -ENODEV;
194 
195 	/* Check Oscillator Stop flag */
196 	error = bq32k_read(dev, &reg, BQ32K_SECONDS, 1);
197 	if (!error && (reg & BQ32K_STOP)) {
198 		dev_warn(dev, "Oscillator was halted. Restarting...\n");
199 		reg &= ~BQ32K_STOP;
200 		error = bq32k_write(dev, &reg, BQ32K_SECONDS, 1);
201 	}
202 	if (error)
203 		return error;
204 
205 	/* Check Oscillator Failure flag */
206 	error = bq32k_read(dev, &reg, BQ32K_MINUTES, 1);
207 	if (!error && (reg & BQ32K_OF)) {
208 		dev_warn(dev, "Oscillator Failure. Check RTC battery.\n");
209 		reg &= ~BQ32K_OF;
210 		error = bq32k_write(dev, &reg, BQ32K_MINUTES, 1);
211 	}
212 	if (error)
213 		return error;
214 
215 	if (client->dev.of_node)
216 		trickle_charger_of_init(dev, client->dev.of_node);
217 
218 	rtc = devm_rtc_device_register(&client->dev, bq32k_driver.driver.name,
219 						&bq32k_rtc_ops, THIS_MODULE);
220 	if (IS_ERR(rtc))
221 		return PTR_ERR(rtc);
222 
223 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, rtc);
224 
225 	return 0;
226 }
227 
228 static const struct i2c_device_id bq32k_id[] = {
229 	{ "bq32000", 0 },
230 	{ }
231 };
232 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, bq32k_id);
233 
234 static struct i2c_driver bq32k_driver = {
235 	.driver = {
236 		.name	= "bq32k",
237 	},
238 	.probe		= bq32k_probe,
239 	.id_table	= bq32k_id,
240 };
241 
242 module_i2c_driver(bq32k_driver);
243 
244 MODULE_AUTHOR("Semihalf, Piotr Ziecik <kosmo@semihalf.com>");
245 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TI BQ32000 I2C RTC driver");
246 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
247