xref: /linux/drivers/rtc/rtc-abx80x.c (revision 7f71507851fc7764b36a3221839607d3a45c2025)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * A driver for the I2C members of the Abracon AB x8xx RTC family,
4  * and compatible: AB 1805 and AB 0805
5  *
6  * Copyright 2014-2015 Macq S.A.
7  *
8  * Author: Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>
9  * Author: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
10  *
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/bcd.h>
14 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
15 #include <linux/i2c.h>
16 #include <linux/kstrtox.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/rtc.h>
20 #include <linux/watchdog.h>
21 
22 #define ABX8XX_REG_HTH		0x00
23 #define ABX8XX_REG_SC		0x01
24 #define ABX8XX_REG_MN		0x02
25 #define ABX8XX_REG_HR		0x03
26 #define ABX8XX_REG_DA		0x04
27 #define ABX8XX_REG_MO		0x05
28 #define ABX8XX_REG_YR		0x06
29 #define ABX8XX_REG_WD		0x07
30 
31 #define ABX8XX_REG_AHTH		0x08
32 #define ABX8XX_REG_ASC		0x09
33 #define ABX8XX_REG_AMN		0x0a
34 #define ABX8XX_REG_AHR		0x0b
35 #define ABX8XX_REG_ADA		0x0c
36 #define ABX8XX_REG_AMO		0x0d
37 #define ABX8XX_REG_AWD		0x0e
38 
39 #define ABX8XX_REG_STATUS	0x0f
40 #define ABX8XX_STATUS_AF	BIT(2)
41 #define ABX8XX_STATUS_BLF	BIT(4)
42 #define ABX8XX_STATUS_WDT	BIT(5)
43 
44 #define ABX8XX_REG_CTRL1	0x10
45 #define ABX8XX_CTRL_WRITE	BIT(0)
46 #define ABX8XX_CTRL_ARST	BIT(2)
47 #define ABX8XX_CTRL_12_24	BIT(6)
48 
49 #define ABX8XX_REG_CTRL2	0x11
50 #define ABX8XX_CTRL2_RSVD	BIT(5)
51 
52 #define ABX8XX_REG_IRQ		0x12
53 #define ABX8XX_IRQ_AIE		BIT(2)
54 #define ABX8XX_IRQ_IM_1_4	(0x3 << 5)
55 
56 #define ABX8XX_REG_CD_TIMER_CTL	0x18
57 
58 #define ABX8XX_REG_OSC		0x1c
59 #define ABX8XX_OSC_FOS		BIT(3)
60 #define ABX8XX_OSC_BOS		BIT(4)
61 #define ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_512	BIT(5)
62 #define ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_1024	BIT(6)
63 
64 #define ABX8XX_OSC_OSEL		BIT(7)
65 
66 #define ABX8XX_REG_OSS		0x1d
67 #define ABX8XX_OSS_OF		BIT(1)
68 #define ABX8XX_OSS_OMODE	BIT(4)
69 
70 #define ABX8XX_REG_WDT		0x1b
71 #define ABX8XX_WDT_WDS		BIT(7)
72 #define ABX8XX_WDT_BMB_MASK	0x7c
73 #define ABX8XX_WDT_BMB_SHIFT	2
74 #define ABX8XX_WDT_MAX_TIME	(ABX8XX_WDT_BMB_MASK >> ABX8XX_WDT_BMB_SHIFT)
75 #define ABX8XX_WDT_WRB_MASK	0x03
76 #define ABX8XX_WDT_WRB_1HZ	0x02
77 
78 #define ABX8XX_REG_CFG_KEY	0x1f
79 #define ABX8XX_CFG_KEY_OSC	0xa1
80 #define ABX8XX_CFG_KEY_MISC	0x9d
81 
82 #define ABX8XX_REG_ID0		0x28
83 
84 #define ABX8XX_REG_OUT_CTRL	0x30
85 #define ABX8XX_OUT_CTRL_EXDS	BIT(4)
86 
87 #define ABX8XX_REG_TRICKLE	0x20
88 #define ABX8XX_TRICKLE_CHARGE_ENABLE	0xa0
89 #define ABX8XX_TRICKLE_STANDARD_DIODE	0x8
90 #define ABX8XX_TRICKLE_SCHOTTKY_DIODE	0x4
91 
92 #define ABX8XX_REG_EXTRAM	0x3f
93 #define ABX8XX_EXTRAM_XADS	GENMASK(1, 0)
94 
95 #define ABX8XX_SRAM_BASE	0x40
96 #define ABX8XX_SRAM_WIN_SIZE	0x40
97 #define ABX8XX_RAM_SIZE		256
98 
99 #define NVMEM_ADDR_LOWER	GENMASK(5, 0)
100 #define NVMEM_ADDR_UPPER	GENMASK(7, 6)
101 
102 static u8 trickle_resistors[] = {0, 3, 6, 11};
103 
104 enum abx80x_chip {AB0801, AB0803, AB0804, AB0805,
105 	AB1801, AB1803, AB1804, AB1805, RV1805, ABX80X};
106 
107 struct abx80x_cap {
108 	u16 pn;
109 	bool has_tc;
110 	bool has_wdog;
111 };
112 
113 static struct abx80x_cap abx80x_caps[] = {
114 	[AB0801] = {.pn = 0x0801},
115 	[AB0803] = {.pn = 0x0803},
116 	[AB0804] = {.pn = 0x0804, .has_tc = true, .has_wdog = true},
117 	[AB0805] = {.pn = 0x0805, .has_tc = true, .has_wdog = true},
118 	[AB1801] = {.pn = 0x1801},
119 	[AB1803] = {.pn = 0x1803},
120 	[AB1804] = {.pn = 0x1804, .has_tc = true, .has_wdog = true},
121 	[AB1805] = {.pn = 0x1805, .has_tc = true, .has_wdog = true},
122 	[RV1805] = {.pn = 0x1805, .has_tc = true, .has_wdog = true},
123 	[ABX80X] = {.pn = 0}
124 };
125 
126 struct abx80x_priv {
127 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
128 	struct i2c_client *client;
129 	struct watchdog_device wdog;
130 };
131 
132 static int abx80x_write_config_key(struct i2c_client *client, u8 key)
133 {
134 	if (i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_CFG_KEY, key) < 0) {
135 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write configuration key\n");
136 		return -EIO;
137 	}
138 
139 	return 0;
140 }
141 
142 static int abx80x_is_rc_mode(struct i2c_client *client)
143 {
144 	int flags = 0;
145 
146 	flags =  i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSS);
147 	if (flags < 0) {
148 		dev_err(&client->dev,
149 			"Failed to read autocalibration attribute\n");
150 		return flags;
151 	}
152 
153 	return (flags & ABX8XX_OSS_OMODE) ? 1 : 0;
154 }
155 
156 static int abx80x_enable_trickle_charger(struct i2c_client *client,
157 					 u8 trickle_cfg)
158 {
159 	int err;
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * Write the configuration key register to enable access to the Trickle
163 	 * register
164 	 */
165 	if (abx80x_write_config_key(client, ABX8XX_CFG_KEY_MISC) < 0)
166 		return -EIO;
167 
168 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_TRICKLE,
169 					ABX8XX_TRICKLE_CHARGE_ENABLE |
170 					trickle_cfg);
171 	if (err < 0) {
172 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write trickle register\n");
173 		return -EIO;
174 	}
175 
176 	return 0;
177 }
178 
179 static int abx80x_rtc_read_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
180 {
181 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
182 	unsigned char buf[8];
183 	int err, flags, rc_mode = 0;
184 
185 	/* Read the Oscillator Failure only in XT mode */
186 	rc_mode = abx80x_is_rc_mode(client);
187 	if (rc_mode < 0)
188 		return rc_mode;
189 
190 	if (!rc_mode) {
191 		flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSS);
192 		if (flags < 0)
193 			return flags;
194 
195 		if (flags & ABX8XX_OSS_OF) {
196 			dev_err(dev, "Oscillator failure, data is invalid.\n");
197 			return -EINVAL;
198 		}
199 	}
200 
201 	err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_HTH,
202 					    sizeof(buf), buf);
203 	if (err < 0) {
204 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to read date\n");
205 		return -EIO;
206 	}
207 
208 	tm->tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[ABX8XX_REG_SC] & 0x7F);
209 	tm->tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[ABX8XX_REG_MN] & 0x7F);
210 	tm->tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[ABX8XX_REG_HR] & 0x3F);
211 	tm->tm_wday = buf[ABX8XX_REG_WD] & 0x7;
212 	tm->tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[ABX8XX_REG_DA] & 0x3F);
213 	tm->tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[ABX8XX_REG_MO] & 0x1F) - 1;
214 	tm->tm_year = bcd2bin(buf[ABX8XX_REG_YR]) + 100;
215 
216 	return 0;
217 }
218 
219 static int abx80x_rtc_set_time(struct device *dev, struct rtc_time *tm)
220 {
221 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
222 	unsigned char buf[8];
223 	int err, flags;
224 
225 	if (tm->tm_year < 100)
226 		return -EINVAL;
227 
228 	buf[ABX8XX_REG_HTH] = 0;
229 	buf[ABX8XX_REG_SC] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_sec);
230 	buf[ABX8XX_REG_MN] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_min);
231 	buf[ABX8XX_REG_HR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_hour);
232 	buf[ABX8XX_REG_DA] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mday);
233 	buf[ABX8XX_REG_MO] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_mon + 1);
234 	buf[ABX8XX_REG_YR] = bin2bcd(tm->tm_year - 100);
235 	buf[ABX8XX_REG_WD] = tm->tm_wday;
236 
237 	err = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_HTH,
238 					     sizeof(buf), buf);
239 	if (err < 0) {
240 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write to date registers\n");
241 		return -EIO;
242 	}
243 
244 	/* Clear the OF bit of Oscillator Status Register */
245 	flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSS);
246 	if (flags < 0)
247 		return flags;
248 
249 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSS,
250 					flags & ~ABX8XX_OSS_OF);
251 	if (err < 0) {
252 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write oscillator status register\n");
253 		return err;
254 	}
255 
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 static irqreturn_t abx80x_handle_irq(int irq, void *dev_id)
260 {
261 	struct i2c_client *client = dev_id;
262 	struct abx80x_priv *priv = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
263 	struct rtc_device *rtc = priv->rtc;
264 	int status;
265 
266 	status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_STATUS);
267 	if (status < 0)
268 		return IRQ_NONE;
269 
270 	if (status & ABX8XX_STATUS_AF)
271 		rtc_update_irq(rtc, 1, RTC_AF | RTC_IRQF);
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * It is unclear if we'll get an interrupt before the external
275 	 * reset kicks in.
276 	 */
277 	if (status & ABX8XX_STATUS_WDT)
278 		dev_alert(&client->dev, "watchdog timeout interrupt.\n");
279 
280 	i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_STATUS, 0);
281 
282 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
283 }
284 
285 static int abx80x_read_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
286 {
287 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
288 	unsigned char buf[7];
289 
290 	int irq_mask, err;
291 
292 	if (client->irq <= 0)
293 		return -EINVAL;
294 
295 	err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_ASC,
296 					    sizeof(buf), buf);
297 	if (err)
298 		return err;
299 
300 	irq_mask = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_IRQ);
301 	if (irq_mask < 0)
302 		return irq_mask;
303 
304 	t->time.tm_sec = bcd2bin(buf[0] & 0x7F);
305 	t->time.tm_min = bcd2bin(buf[1] & 0x7F);
306 	t->time.tm_hour = bcd2bin(buf[2] & 0x3F);
307 	t->time.tm_mday = bcd2bin(buf[3] & 0x3F);
308 	t->time.tm_mon = bcd2bin(buf[4] & 0x1F) - 1;
309 	t->time.tm_wday = buf[5] & 0x7;
310 
311 	t->enabled = !!(irq_mask & ABX8XX_IRQ_AIE);
312 	t->pending = (buf[6] & ABX8XX_STATUS_AF) && t->enabled;
313 
314 	return err;
315 }
316 
317 static int abx80x_set_alarm(struct device *dev, struct rtc_wkalrm *t)
318 {
319 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
320 	u8 alarm[6];
321 	int err;
322 
323 	if (client->irq <= 0)
324 		return -EINVAL;
325 
326 	alarm[0] = 0x0;
327 	alarm[1] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_sec);
328 	alarm[2] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_min);
329 	alarm[3] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_hour);
330 	alarm[4] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_mday);
331 	alarm[5] = bin2bcd(t->time.tm_mon + 1);
332 
333 	err = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_AHTH,
334 					     sizeof(alarm), alarm);
335 	if (err < 0) {
336 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write alarm registers\n");
337 		return -EIO;
338 	}
339 
340 	if (t->enabled) {
341 		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_IRQ,
342 						(ABX8XX_IRQ_IM_1_4 |
343 						 ABX8XX_IRQ_AIE));
344 		if (err)
345 			return err;
346 	}
347 
348 	return 0;
349 }
350 
351 static int abx80x_rtc_set_autocalibration(struct device *dev,
352 					  int autocalibration)
353 {
354 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
355 	int retval, flags = 0;
356 
357 	if ((autocalibration != 0) && (autocalibration != 1024) &&
358 	    (autocalibration != 512)) {
359 		dev_err(dev, "autocalibration value outside permitted range\n");
360 		return -EINVAL;
361 	}
362 
363 	flags = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSC);
364 	if (flags < 0)
365 		return flags;
366 
367 	if (autocalibration == 0) {
368 		flags &= ~(ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_512 | ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_1024);
369 	} else if (autocalibration == 1024) {
370 		/* 1024 autocalibration is 0x10 */
371 		flags |= ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_1024;
372 		flags &= ~(ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_512);
373 	} else {
374 		/* 512 autocalibration is 0x11 */
375 		flags |= (ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_1024 | ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_512);
376 	}
377 
378 	/* Unlock write access to Oscillator Control Register */
379 	if (abx80x_write_config_key(client, ABX8XX_CFG_KEY_OSC) < 0)
380 		return -EIO;
381 
382 	retval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSC, flags);
383 
384 	return retval;
385 }
386 
387 static int abx80x_rtc_get_autocalibration(struct device *dev)
388 {
389 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
390 	int flags = 0, autocalibration;
391 
392 	flags =  i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSC);
393 	if (flags < 0)
394 		return flags;
395 
396 	if (flags & ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_512)
397 		autocalibration = 512;
398 	else if (flags & ABX8XX_OSC_ACAL_1024)
399 		autocalibration = 1024;
400 	else
401 		autocalibration = 0;
402 
403 	return autocalibration;
404 }
405 
406 static ssize_t autocalibration_store(struct device *dev,
407 				     struct device_attribute *attr,
408 				     const char *buf, size_t count)
409 {
410 	int retval;
411 	unsigned long autocalibration = 0;
412 
413 	retval = kstrtoul(buf, 10, &autocalibration);
414 	if (retval < 0) {
415 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to store RTC autocalibration attribute\n");
416 		return -EINVAL;
417 	}
418 
419 	retval = abx80x_rtc_set_autocalibration(dev->parent, autocalibration);
420 
421 	return retval ? retval : count;
422 }
423 
424 static ssize_t autocalibration_show(struct device *dev,
425 				    struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
426 {
427 	int autocalibration = 0;
428 
429 	autocalibration = abx80x_rtc_get_autocalibration(dev->parent);
430 	if (autocalibration < 0) {
431 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read RTC autocalibration\n");
432 		sprintf(buf, "0\n");
433 		return autocalibration;
434 	}
435 
436 	return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", autocalibration);
437 }
438 
439 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(autocalibration);
440 
441 static ssize_t oscillator_store(struct device *dev,
442 				struct device_attribute *attr,
443 				const char *buf, size_t count)
444 {
445 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev->parent);
446 	int retval, flags, rc_mode = 0;
447 
448 	if (strncmp(buf, "rc", 2) == 0) {
449 		rc_mode = 1;
450 	} else if (strncmp(buf, "xtal", 4) == 0) {
451 		rc_mode = 0;
452 	} else {
453 		dev_err(dev, "Oscillator selection value outside permitted ones\n");
454 		return -EINVAL;
455 	}
456 
457 	flags =  i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSC);
458 	if (flags < 0)
459 		return flags;
460 
461 	if (rc_mode == 0)
462 		flags &= ~(ABX8XX_OSC_OSEL);
463 	else
464 		flags |= (ABX8XX_OSC_OSEL);
465 
466 	/* Unlock write access on Oscillator Control register */
467 	if (abx80x_write_config_key(client, ABX8XX_CFG_KEY_OSC) < 0)
468 		return -EIO;
469 
470 	retval = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OSC, flags);
471 	if (retval < 0) {
472 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to write Oscillator Control register\n");
473 		return retval;
474 	}
475 
476 	return retval ? retval : count;
477 }
478 
479 static ssize_t oscillator_show(struct device *dev,
480 			       struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
481 {
482 	int rc_mode = 0;
483 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev->parent);
484 
485 	rc_mode = abx80x_is_rc_mode(client);
486 
487 	if (rc_mode < 0) {
488 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to read RTC oscillator selection\n");
489 		sprintf(buf, "\n");
490 		return rc_mode;
491 	}
492 
493 	if (rc_mode)
494 		return sprintf(buf, "rc\n");
495 	else
496 		return sprintf(buf, "xtal\n");
497 }
498 
499 static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(oscillator);
500 
501 static struct attribute *rtc_calib_attrs[] = {
502 	&dev_attr_autocalibration.attr,
503 	&dev_attr_oscillator.attr,
504 	NULL,
505 };
506 
507 static const struct attribute_group rtc_calib_attr_group = {
508 	.attrs		= rtc_calib_attrs,
509 };
510 
511 static int abx80x_alarm_irq_enable(struct device *dev, unsigned int enabled)
512 {
513 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
514 	int err;
515 
516 	if (enabled)
517 		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_IRQ,
518 						(ABX8XX_IRQ_IM_1_4 |
519 						 ABX8XX_IRQ_AIE));
520 	else
521 		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_IRQ,
522 						ABX8XX_IRQ_IM_1_4);
523 	return err;
524 }
525 
526 static int abx80x_ioctl(struct device *dev, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
527 {
528 	struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
529 	int status, tmp;
530 
531 	switch (cmd) {
532 	case RTC_VL_READ:
533 		status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_STATUS);
534 		if (status < 0)
535 			return status;
536 
537 		tmp = status & ABX8XX_STATUS_BLF ? RTC_VL_BACKUP_LOW : 0;
538 
539 		return put_user(tmp, (unsigned int __user *)arg);
540 
541 	case RTC_VL_CLR:
542 		status = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_STATUS);
543 		if (status < 0)
544 			return status;
545 
546 		status &= ~ABX8XX_STATUS_BLF;
547 
548 		tmp = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_STATUS, 0);
549 		if (tmp < 0)
550 			return tmp;
551 
552 		return 0;
553 
554 	default:
555 		return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
556 	}
557 }
558 
559 static const struct rtc_class_ops abx80x_rtc_ops = {
560 	.read_time	= abx80x_rtc_read_time,
561 	.set_time	= abx80x_rtc_set_time,
562 	.read_alarm	= abx80x_read_alarm,
563 	.set_alarm	= abx80x_set_alarm,
564 	.alarm_irq_enable = abx80x_alarm_irq_enable,
565 	.ioctl		= abx80x_ioctl,
566 };
567 
568 static int abx80x_dt_trickle_cfg(struct i2c_client *client)
569 {
570 	struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node;
571 	const char *diode;
572 	int trickle_cfg = 0;
573 	int i, ret;
574 	u32 tmp;
575 
576 	ret = of_property_read_string(np, "abracon,tc-diode", &diode);
577 	if (ret)
578 		return ret;
579 
580 	if (!strcmp(diode, "standard")) {
581 		trickle_cfg |= ABX8XX_TRICKLE_STANDARD_DIODE;
582 	} else if (!strcmp(diode, "schottky")) {
583 		trickle_cfg |= ABX8XX_TRICKLE_SCHOTTKY_DIODE;
584 	} else {
585 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Invalid tc-diode value: %s\n", diode);
586 		return -EINVAL;
587 	}
588 
589 	ret = of_property_read_u32(np, "abracon,tc-resistor", &tmp);
590 	if (ret)
591 		return ret;
592 
593 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(trickle_resistors); i++)
594 		if (trickle_resistors[i] == tmp)
595 			break;
596 
597 	if (i == sizeof(trickle_resistors)) {
598 		dev_dbg(&client->dev, "Invalid tc-resistor value: %u\n", tmp);
599 		return -EINVAL;
600 	}
601 
602 	return (trickle_cfg | i);
603 }
604 
605 #ifdef CONFIG_WATCHDOG
606 
607 static inline u8 timeout_bits(unsigned int timeout)
608 {
609 	return ((timeout << ABX8XX_WDT_BMB_SHIFT) & ABX8XX_WDT_BMB_MASK) |
610 		 ABX8XX_WDT_WRB_1HZ;
611 }
612 
613 static int __abx80x_wdog_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdog,
614 				     unsigned int timeout)
615 {
616 	struct abx80x_priv *priv = watchdog_get_drvdata(wdog);
617 	u8 val = ABX8XX_WDT_WDS | timeout_bits(timeout);
618 
619 	/*
620 	 * Writing any timeout to the WDT register resets the watchdog timer.
621 	 * Writing 0 disables it.
622 	 */
623 	return i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(priv->client, ABX8XX_REG_WDT, val);
624 }
625 
626 static int abx80x_wdog_set_timeout(struct watchdog_device *wdog,
627 				   unsigned int new_timeout)
628 {
629 	int err = 0;
630 
631 	if (watchdog_hw_running(wdog))
632 		err = __abx80x_wdog_set_timeout(wdog, new_timeout);
633 
634 	if (err == 0)
635 		wdog->timeout = new_timeout;
636 
637 	return err;
638 }
639 
640 static int abx80x_wdog_ping(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
641 {
642 	return __abx80x_wdog_set_timeout(wdog, wdog->timeout);
643 }
644 
645 static int abx80x_wdog_start(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
646 {
647 	return __abx80x_wdog_set_timeout(wdog, wdog->timeout);
648 }
649 
650 static int abx80x_wdog_stop(struct watchdog_device *wdog)
651 {
652 	return __abx80x_wdog_set_timeout(wdog, 0);
653 }
654 
655 static const struct watchdog_info abx80x_wdog_info = {
656 	.identity = "abx80x watchdog",
657 	.options = WDIOF_KEEPALIVEPING | WDIOF_SETTIMEOUT | WDIOF_MAGICCLOSE,
658 };
659 
660 static const struct watchdog_ops abx80x_wdog_ops = {
661 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
662 	.start = abx80x_wdog_start,
663 	.stop = abx80x_wdog_stop,
664 	.ping = abx80x_wdog_ping,
665 	.set_timeout = abx80x_wdog_set_timeout,
666 };
667 
668 static int abx80x_setup_watchdog(struct abx80x_priv *priv)
669 {
670 	priv->wdog.parent = &priv->client->dev;
671 	priv->wdog.ops = &abx80x_wdog_ops;
672 	priv->wdog.info = &abx80x_wdog_info;
673 	priv->wdog.min_timeout = 1;
674 	priv->wdog.max_timeout = ABX8XX_WDT_MAX_TIME;
675 	priv->wdog.timeout = ABX8XX_WDT_MAX_TIME;
676 
677 	watchdog_set_drvdata(&priv->wdog, priv);
678 
679 	return devm_watchdog_register_device(&priv->client->dev, &priv->wdog);
680 }
681 #else
682 static int abx80x_setup_watchdog(struct abx80x_priv *priv)
683 {
684 	return 0;
685 }
686 #endif
687 
688 static int abx80x_nvmem_xfer(struct abx80x_priv *priv, unsigned int offset,
689 			     void *val, size_t bytes, bool write)
690 {
691 	int ret;
692 
693 	while (bytes) {
694 		u8 extram, reg, len, lower, upper;
695 
696 		lower = FIELD_GET(NVMEM_ADDR_LOWER, offset);
697 		upper = FIELD_GET(NVMEM_ADDR_UPPER, offset);
698 		extram = FIELD_PREP(ABX8XX_EXTRAM_XADS, upper);
699 		reg = ABX8XX_SRAM_BASE + lower;
700 		len = min(lower + bytes, (size_t)ABX8XX_SRAM_WIN_SIZE) - lower;
701 		len = min_t(u8, len, I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX);
702 
703 		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(priv->client, ABX8XX_REG_EXTRAM,
704 						extram);
705 		if (ret)
706 			return ret;
707 
708 		if (write) {
709 			ret = i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(priv->client, reg,
710 							     len, val);
711 			if (ret)
712 				return ret;
713 		} else {
714 			ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(priv->client, reg,
715 							    len, val);
716 			if (ret <= 0)
717 				return ret ? ret : -EIO;
718 			len = ret;
719 		}
720 
721 		offset += len;
722 		val += len;
723 		bytes -= len;
724 	}
725 
726 	return 0;
727 }
728 
729 static int abx80x_nvmem_read(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
730 			     size_t bytes)
731 {
732 	return abx80x_nvmem_xfer(priv, offset, val, bytes, false);
733 }
734 
735 static int abx80x_nvmem_write(void *priv, unsigned int offset, void *val,
736 			      size_t bytes)
737 {
738 	return abx80x_nvmem_xfer(priv, offset, val, bytes, true);
739 }
740 
741 static int abx80x_setup_nvmem(struct abx80x_priv *priv)
742 {
743 	struct nvmem_config config = {
744 		.type = NVMEM_TYPE_BATTERY_BACKED,
745 		.reg_read = abx80x_nvmem_read,
746 		.reg_write = abx80x_nvmem_write,
747 		.size = ABX8XX_RAM_SIZE,
748 		.priv = priv,
749 	};
750 
751 	return devm_rtc_nvmem_register(priv->rtc, &config);
752 }
753 
754 static const struct i2c_device_id abx80x_id[] = {
755 	{ "abx80x", ABX80X },
756 	{ "ab0801", AB0801 },
757 	{ "ab0803", AB0803 },
758 	{ "ab0804", AB0804 },
759 	{ "ab0805", AB0805 },
760 	{ "ab1801", AB1801 },
761 	{ "ab1803", AB1803 },
762 	{ "ab1804", AB1804 },
763 	{ "ab1805", AB1805 },
764 	{ "rv1805", RV1805 },
765 	{ }
766 };
767 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, abx80x_id);
768 
769 static int abx80x_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
770 {
771 	struct device_node *np = client->dev.of_node;
772 	struct abx80x_priv *priv;
773 	int i, data, err, trickle_cfg = -EINVAL;
774 	char buf[7];
775 	const struct i2c_device_id *id = i2c_match_id(abx80x_id, client);
776 	unsigned int part = id->driver_data;
777 	unsigned int partnumber;
778 	unsigned int majrev, minrev;
779 	unsigned int lot;
780 	unsigned int wafer;
781 	unsigned int uid;
782 
783 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, I2C_FUNC_I2C))
784 		return -ENODEV;
785 
786 	err = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_ID0,
787 					    sizeof(buf), buf);
788 	if (err < 0) {
789 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to read partnumber\n");
790 		return -EIO;
791 	}
792 
793 	partnumber = (buf[0] << 8) | buf[1];
794 	majrev = buf[2] >> 3;
795 	minrev = buf[2] & 0x7;
796 	lot = ((buf[4] & 0x80) << 2) | ((buf[6] & 0x80) << 1) | buf[3];
797 	uid = ((buf[4] & 0x7f) << 8) | buf[5];
798 	wafer = (buf[6] & 0x7c) >> 2;
799 	dev_info(&client->dev, "model %04x, revision %u.%u, lot %x, wafer %x, uid %x\n",
800 		 partnumber, majrev, minrev, lot, wafer, uid);
801 
802 	data = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_CTRL1);
803 	if (data < 0) {
804 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to read control register\n");
805 		return -EIO;
806 	}
807 
808 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_CTRL1,
809 					((data & ~(ABX8XX_CTRL_12_24 |
810 						   ABX8XX_CTRL_ARST)) |
811 					 ABX8XX_CTRL_WRITE));
812 	if (err < 0) {
813 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to write control register\n");
814 		return -EIO;
815 	}
816 
817 	/* Configure RV1805 specifics */
818 	if (part == RV1805) {
819 		/*
820 		 * Avoid accidentally entering test mode. This can happen
821 		 * on the RV1805 in case the reserved bit 5 in control2
822 		 * register is set. RV-1805-C3 datasheet indicates that
823 		 * the bit should be cleared in section 11h - Control2.
824 		 */
825 		data = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_CTRL2);
826 		if (data < 0) {
827 			dev_err(&client->dev,
828 				"Unable to read control2 register\n");
829 			return -EIO;
830 		}
831 
832 		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_CTRL2,
833 						data & ~ABX8XX_CTRL2_RSVD);
834 		if (err < 0) {
835 			dev_err(&client->dev,
836 				"Unable to write control2 register\n");
837 			return -EIO;
838 		}
839 
840 		/*
841 		 * Avoid extra power leakage. The RV1805 uses smaller
842 		 * 10pin package and the EXTI input is not present.
843 		 * Disable it to avoid leakage.
844 		 */
845 		data = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OUT_CTRL);
846 		if (data < 0) {
847 			dev_err(&client->dev,
848 				"Unable to read output control register\n");
849 			return -EIO;
850 		}
851 
852 		/*
853 		 * Write the configuration key register to enable access to
854 		 * the config2 register
855 		 */
856 		if (abx80x_write_config_key(client, ABX8XX_CFG_KEY_MISC) < 0)
857 			return -EIO;
858 
859 		err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_OUT_CTRL,
860 						data | ABX8XX_OUT_CTRL_EXDS);
861 		if (err < 0) {
862 			dev_err(&client->dev,
863 				"Unable to write output control register\n");
864 			return -EIO;
865 		}
866 	}
867 
868 	/* part autodetection */
869 	if (part == ABX80X) {
870 		for (i = 0; abx80x_caps[i].pn; i++)
871 			if (partnumber == abx80x_caps[i].pn)
872 				break;
873 		if (abx80x_caps[i].pn == 0) {
874 			dev_err(&client->dev, "Unknown part: %04x\n",
875 				partnumber);
876 			return -EINVAL;
877 		}
878 		part = i;
879 	}
880 
881 	if (partnumber != abx80x_caps[part].pn) {
882 		dev_err(&client->dev, "partnumber mismatch %04x != %04x\n",
883 			partnumber, abx80x_caps[part].pn);
884 		return -EINVAL;
885 	}
886 
887 	if (np && abx80x_caps[part].has_tc)
888 		trickle_cfg = abx80x_dt_trickle_cfg(client);
889 
890 	if (trickle_cfg > 0) {
891 		dev_info(&client->dev, "Enabling trickle charger: %02x\n",
892 			 trickle_cfg);
893 		abx80x_enable_trickle_charger(client, trickle_cfg);
894 	}
895 
896 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, ABX8XX_REG_CD_TIMER_CTL,
897 					BIT(2));
898 	if (err)
899 		return err;
900 
901 	priv = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
902 	if (priv == NULL)
903 		return -ENOMEM;
904 
905 	priv->rtc = devm_rtc_allocate_device(&client->dev);
906 	if (IS_ERR(priv->rtc))
907 		return PTR_ERR(priv->rtc);
908 
909 	priv->rtc->ops = &abx80x_rtc_ops;
910 	priv->client = client;
911 
912 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, priv);
913 
914 	if (abx80x_caps[part].has_wdog) {
915 		err = abx80x_setup_watchdog(priv);
916 		if (err)
917 			return err;
918 	}
919 
920 	err = abx80x_setup_nvmem(priv);
921 	if (err)
922 		return err;
923 
924 	if (client->irq > 0) {
925 		dev_info(&client->dev, "IRQ %d supplied\n", client->irq);
926 		err = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq, NULL,
927 						abx80x_handle_irq,
928 						IRQF_SHARED | IRQF_ONESHOT,
929 						"abx8xx",
930 						client);
931 		if (err) {
932 			dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to request IRQ, alarms disabled\n");
933 			client->irq = 0;
934 		}
935 	}
936 
937 	err = rtc_add_group(priv->rtc, &rtc_calib_attr_group);
938 	if (err) {
939 		dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to create sysfs group: %d\n",
940 			err);
941 		return err;
942 	}
943 
944 	return devm_rtc_register_device(priv->rtc);
945 }
946 
947 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
948 static const struct of_device_id abx80x_of_match[] = {
949 	{
950 		.compatible = "abracon,abx80x",
951 		.data = (void *)ABX80X
952 	},
953 	{
954 		.compatible = "abracon,ab0801",
955 		.data = (void *)AB0801
956 	},
957 	{
958 		.compatible = "abracon,ab0803",
959 		.data = (void *)AB0803
960 	},
961 	{
962 		.compatible = "abracon,ab0804",
963 		.data = (void *)AB0804
964 	},
965 	{
966 		.compatible = "abracon,ab0805",
967 		.data = (void *)AB0805
968 	},
969 	{
970 		.compatible = "abracon,ab1801",
971 		.data = (void *)AB1801
972 	},
973 	{
974 		.compatible = "abracon,ab1803",
975 		.data = (void *)AB1803
976 	},
977 	{
978 		.compatible = "abracon,ab1804",
979 		.data = (void *)AB1804
980 	},
981 	{
982 		.compatible = "abracon,ab1805",
983 		.data = (void *)AB1805
984 	},
985 	{
986 		.compatible = "microcrystal,rv1805",
987 		.data = (void *)RV1805
988 	},
989 	{ }
990 };
991 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, abx80x_of_match);
992 #endif
993 
994 static struct i2c_driver abx80x_driver = {
995 	.driver		= {
996 		.name	= "rtc-abx80x",
997 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(abx80x_of_match),
998 	},
999 	.probe		= abx80x_probe,
1000 	.id_table	= abx80x_id,
1001 };
1002 
1003 module_i2c_driver(abx80x_driver);
1004 
1005 MODULE_AUTHOR("Philippe De Muyter <phdm@macqel.be>");
1006 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>");
1007 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Abracon ABX80X RTC driver");
1008 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
1009