xref: /linux/drivers/rtc/class.c (revision f3449bf31d352f70c80a7993c272a7854ae98086)
1 /*
2  * RTC subsystem, base class
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies
5  * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
6  *
7  * class skeleton from drivers/hwmon/hwmon.c
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 */
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/rtc.h>
16 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
17 #include <linux/idr.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 
20 #include "rtc-core.h"
21 
22 
23 static DEFINE_IDR(rtc_idr);
24 static DEFINE_MUTEX(idr_lock);
25 struct class *rtc_class;
26 
27 static void rtc_device_release(struct device *dev)
28 {
29 	struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
30 	mutex_lock(&idr_lock);
31 	idr_remove(&rtc_idr, rtc->id);
32 	mutex_unlock(&idr_lock);
33 	kfree(rtc);
34 }
35 
36 #if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE)
37 
38 /*
39  * On suspend(), measure the delta between one RTC and the
40  * system's wall clock; restore it on resume().
41  */
42 
43 static struct timespec	delta;
44 static time_t		oldtime;
45 
46 static int rtc_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
47 {
48 	struct rtc_device	*rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
49 	struct rtc_time		tm;
50 	struct timespec		ts = current_kernel_time();
51 
52 	if (strcmp(dev_name(&rtc->dev), CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) != 0)
53 		return 0;
54 
55 	rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
56 	rtc_tm_to_time(&tm, &oldtime);
57 
58 	/* RTC precision is 1 second; adjust delta for avg 1/2 sec err */
59 	set_normalized_timespec(&delta,
60 				ts.tv_sec - oldtime,
61 				ts.tv_nsec - (NSEC_PER_SEC >> 1));
62 
63 	return 0;
64 }
65 
66 static int rtc_resume(struct device *dev)
67 {
68 	struct rtc_device	*rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
69 	struct rtc_time		tm;
70 	time_t			newtime;
71 	struct timespec		time;
72 
73 	if (strcmp(dev_name(&rtc->dev), CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) != 0)
74 		return 0;
75 
76 	rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
77 	if (rtc_valid_tm(&tm) != 0) {
78 		pr_debug("%s:  bogus resume time\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev));
79 		return 0;
80 	}
81 	rtc_tm_to_time(&tm, &newtime);
82 	if (newtime <= oldtime) {
83 		if (newtime < oldtime)
84 			pr_debug("%s:  time travel!\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev));
85 		return 0;
86 	}
87 
88 	/* restore wall clock using delta against this RTC;
89 	 * adjust again for avg 1/2 second RTC sampling error
90 	 */
91 	set_normalized_timespec(&time,
92 				newtime + delta.tv_sec,
93 				(NSEC_PER_SEC >> 1) + delta.tv_nsec);
94 	do_settimeofday(&time);
95 
96 	return 0;
97 }
98 
99 #else
100 #define rtc_suspend	NULL
101 #define rtc_resume	NULL
102 #endif
103 
104 
105 /**
106  * rtc_device_register - register w/ RTC class
107  * @dev: the device to register
108  *
109  * rtc_device_unregister() must be called when the class device is no
110  * longer needed.
111  *
112  * Returns the pointer to the new struct class device.
113  */
114 struct rtc_device *rtc_device_register(const char *name, struct device *dev,
115 					const struct rtc_class_ops *ops,
116 					struct module *owner)
117 {
118 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
119 	int id, err;
120 
121 	if (idr_pre_get(&rtc_idr, GFP_KERNEL) == 0) {
122 		err = -ENOMEM;
123 		goto exit;
124 	}
125 
126 
127 	mutex_lock(&idr_lock);
128 	err = idr_get_new(&rtc_idr, NULL, &id);
129 	mutex_unlock(&idr_lock);
130 
131 	if (err < 0)
132 		goto exit;
133 
134 	id = id & MAX_ID_MASK;
135 
136 	rtc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtc_device), GFP_KERNEL);
137 	if (rtc == NULL) {
138 		err = -ENOMEM;
139 		goto exit_idr;
140 	}
141 
142 	rtc->id = id;
143 	rtc->ops = ops;
144 	rtc->owner = owner;
145 	rtc->max_user_freq = 64;
146 	rtc->dev.parent = dev;
147 	rtc->dev.class = rtc_class;
148 	rtc->dev.release = rtc_device_release;
149 
150 	mutex_init(&rtc->ops_lock);
151 	spin_lock_init(&rtc->irq_lock);
152 	spin_lock_init(&rtc->irq_task_lock);
153 	init_waitqueue_head(&rtc->irq_queue);
154 
155 	strlcpy(rtc->name, name, RTC_DEVICE_NAME_SIZE);
156 	dev_set_name(&rtc->dev, "rtc%d", id);
157 
158 	rtc_dev_prepare(rtc);
159 
160 	err = device_register(&rtc->dev);
161 	if (err) {
162 		put_device(&rtc->dev);
163 		goto exit_kfree;
164 	}
165 
166 	rtc_dev_add_device(rtc);
167 	rtc_sysfs_add_device(rtc);
168 	rtc_proc_add_device(rtc);
169 
170 	dev_info(dev, "rtc core: registered %s as %s\n",
171 			rtc->name, dev_name(&rtc->dev));
172 
173 	return rtc;
174 
175 exit_kfree:
176 	kfree(rtc);
177 
178 exit_idr:
179 	mutex_lock(&idr_lock);
180 	idr_remove(&rtc_idr, id);
181 	mutex_unlock(&idr_lock);
182 
183 exit:
184 	dev_err(dev, "rtc core: unable to register %s, err = %d\n",
185 			name, err);
186 	return ERR_PTR(err);
187 }
188 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_device_register);
189 
190 
191 /**
192  * rtc_device_unregister - removes the previously registered RTC class device
193  *
194  * @rtc: the RTC class device to destroy
195  */
196 void rtc_device_unregister(struct rtc_device *rtc)
197 {
198 	if (get_device(&rtc->dev) != NULL) {
199 		mutex_lock(&rtc->ops_lock);
200 		/* remove innards of this RTC, then disable it, before
201 		 * letting any rtc_class_open() users access it again
202 		 */
203 		rtc_sysfs_del_device(rtc);
204 		rtc_dev_del_device(rtc);
205 		rtc_proc_del_device(rtc);
206 		device_unregister(&rtc->dev);
207 		rtc->ops = NULL;
208 		mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
209 		put_device(&rtc->dev);
210 	}
211 }
212 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_device_unregister);
213 
214 static int __init rtc_init(void)
215 {
216 	rtc_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "rtc");
217 	if (IS_ERR(rtc_class)) {
218 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: couldn't create class\n", __FILE__);
219 		return PTR_ERR(rtc_class);
220 	}
221 	rtc_class->suspend = rtc_suspend;
222 	rtc_class->resume = rtc_resume;
223 	rtc_dev_init();
224 	rtc_sysfs_init(rtc_class);
225 	return 0;
226 }
227 
228 static void __exit rtc_exit(void)
229 {
230 	rtc_dev_exit();
231 	class_destroy(rtc_class);
232 	idr_destroy(&rtc_idr);
233 }
234 
235 subsys_initcall(rtc_init);
236 module_exit(rtc_exit);
237 
238 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>");
239 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RTC class support");
240 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
241