xref: /linux/drivers/rtc/class.c (revision c54ea4918c2b7722d7242ea53271356501988a9b)
1 /*
2  * RTC subsystem, base class
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2005 Tower Technologies
5  * Author: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
6  *
7  * class skeleton from drivers/hwmon/hwmon.c
8  *
9  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
11  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
12 */
13 
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/rtc.h>
16 #include <linux/kdev_t.h>
17 #include <linux/idr.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
20 
21 #include "rtc-core.h"
22 
23 
24 static DEFINE_IDR(rtc_idr);
25 static DEFINE_MUTEX(idr_lock);
26 struct class *rtc_class;
27 
28 static void rtc_device_release(struct device *dev)
29 {
30 	struct rtc_device *rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
31 	mutex_lock(&idr_lock);
32 	idr_remove(&rtc_idr, rtc->id);
33 	mutex_unlock(&idr_lock);
34 	kfree(rtc);
35 }
36 
37 #if defined(CONFIG_PM) && defined(CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE)
38 
39 /*
40  * On suspend(), measure the delta between one RTC and the
41  * system's wall clock; restore it on resume().
42  */
43 
44 static struct timespec	delta;
45 static time_t		oldtime;
46 
47 static int rtc_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
48 {
49 	struct rtc_device	*rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
50 	struct rtc_time		tm;
51 	struct timespec		ts = current_kernel_time();
52 
53 	if (strcmp(dev_name(&rtc->dev), CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) != 0)
54 		return 0;
55 
56 	rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
57 	rtc_tm_to_time(&tm, &oldtime);
58 
59 	/* RTC precision is 1 second; adjust delta for avg 1/2 sec err */
60 	set_normalized_timespec(&delta,
61 				ts.tv_sec - oldtime,
62 				ts.tv_nsec - (NSEC_PER_SEC >> 1));
63 
64 	return 0;
65 }
66 
67 static int rtc_resume(struct device *dev)
68 {
69 	struct rtc_device	*rtc = to_rtc_device(dev);
70 	struct rtc_time		tm;
71 	time_t			newtime;
72 	struct timespec		time;
73 
74 	if (strcmp(dev_name(&rtc->dev), CONFIG_RTC_HCTOSYS_DEVICE) != 0)
75 		return 0;
76 
77 	rtc_read_time(rtc, &tm);
78 	if (rtc_valid_tm(&tm) != 0) {
79 		pr_debug("%s:  bogus resume time\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev));
80 		return 0;
81 	}
82 	rtc_tm_to_time(&tm, &newtime);
83 	if (newtime <= oldtime) {
84 		if (newtime < oldtime)
85 			pr_debug("%s:  time travel!\n", dev_name(&rtc->dev));
86 		return 0;
87 	}
88 
89 	/* restore wall clock using delta against this RTC;
90 	 * adjust again for avg 1/2 second RTC sampling error
91 	 */
92 	set_normalized_timespec(&time,
93 				newtime + delta.tv_sec,
94 				(NSEC_PER_SEC >> 1) + delta.tv_nsec);
95 	do_settimeofday(&time);
96 
97 	return 0;
98 }
99 
100 #else
101 #define rtc_suspend	NULL
102 #define rtc_resume	NULL
103 #endif
104 
105 
106 /**
107  * rtc_device_register - register w/ RTC class
108  * @dev: the device to register
109  *
110  * rtc_device_unregister() must be called when the class device is no
111  * longer needed.
112  *
113  * Returns the pointer to the new struct class device.
114  */
115 struct rtc_device *rtc_device_register(const char *name, struct device *dev,
116 					const struct rtc_class_ops *ops,
117 					struct module *owner)
118 {
119 	struct rtc_device *rtc;
120 	struct rtc_wkalrm alrm;
121 	int id, err;
122 
123 	if (idr_pre_get(&rtc_idr, GFP_KERNEL) == 0) {
124 		err = -ENOMEM;
125 		goto exit;
126 	}
127 
128 
129 	mutex_lock(&idr_lock);
130 	err = idr_get_new(&rtc_idr, NULL, &id);
131 	mutex_unlock(&idr_lock);
132 
133 	if (err < 0)
134 		goto exit;
135 
136 	id = id & MAX_ID_MASK;
137 
138 	rtc = kzalloc(sizeof(struct rtc_device), GFP_KERNEL);
139 	if (rtc == NULL) {
140 		err = -ENOMEM;
141 		goto exit_idr;
142 	}
143 
144 	rtc->id = id;
145 	rtc->ops = ops;
146 	rtc->owner = owner;
147 	rtc->irq_freq = 1;
148 	rtc->max_user_freq = 64;
149 	rtc->dev.parent = dev;
150 	rtc->dev.class = rtc_class;
151 	rtc->dev.release = rtc_device_release;
152 
153 	mutex_init(&rtc->ops_lock);
154 	spin_lock_init(&rtc->irq_lock);
155 	spin_lock_init(&rtc->irq_task_lock);
156 	init_waitqueue_head(&rtc->irq_queue);
157 
158 	/* Init timerqueue */
159 	timerqueue_init_head(&rtc->timerqueue);
160 	INIT_WORK(&rtc->irqwork, rtc_timer_do_work);
161 	/* Init aie timer */
162 	rtc_timer_init(&rtc->aie_timer, rtc_aie_update_irq, (void *)rtc);
163 	/* Init uie timer */
164 	rtc_timer_init(&rtc->uie_rtctimer, rtc_uie_update_irq, (void *)rtc);
165 	/* Init pie timer */
166 	hrtimer_init(&rtc->pie_timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, HRTIMER_MODE_REL);
167 	rtc->pie_timer.function = rtc_pie_update_irq;
168 	rtc->pie_enabled = 0;
169 
170 	/* Check to see if there is an ALARM already set in hw */
171 	err = __rtc_read_alarm(rtc, &alrm);
172 
173 	if (!err && !rtc_valid_tm(&alrm.time))
174 		rtc_set_alarm(rtc, &alrm);
175 
176 	strlcpy(rtc->name, name, RTC_DEVICE_NAME_SIZE);
177 	dev_set_name(&rtc->dev, "rtc%d", id);
178 
179 	rtc_dev_prepare(rtc);
180 
181 	err = device_register(&rtc->dev);
182 	if (err) {
183 		put_device(&rtc->dev);
184 		goto exit_kfree;
185 	}
186 
187 	rtc_dev_add_device(rtc);
188 	rtc_sysfs_add_device(rtc);
189 	rtc_proc_add_device(rtc);
190 
191 	dev_info(dev, "rtc core: registered %s as %s\n",
192 			rtc->name, dev_name(&rtc->dev));
193 
194 	return rtc;
195 
196 exit_kfree:
197 	kfree(rtc);
198 
199 exit_idr:
200 	mutex_lock(&idr_lock);
201 	idr_remove(&rtc_idr, id);
202 	mutex_unlock(&idr_lock);
203 
204 exit:
205 	dev_err(dev, "rtc core: unable to register %s, err = %d\n",
206 			name, err);
207 	return ERR_PTR(err);
208 }
209 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_device_register);
210 
211 
212 /**
213  * rtc_device_unregister - removes the previously registered RTC class device
214  *
215  * @rtc: the RTC class device to destroy
216  */
217 void rtc_device_unregister(struct rtc_device *rtc)
218 {
219 	if (get_device(&rtc->dev) != NULL) {
220 		mutex_lock(&rtc->ops_lock);
221 		/* remove innards of this RTC, then disable it, before
222 		 * letting any rtc_class_open() users access it again
223 		 */
224 		rtc_sysfs_del_device(rtc);
225 		rtc_dev_del_device(rtc);
226 		rtc_proc_del_device(rtc);
227 		device_unregister(&rtc->dev);
228 		rtc->ops = NULL;
229 		mutex_unlock(&rtc->ops_lock);
230 		put_device(&rtc->dev);
231 	}
232 }
233 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rtc_device_unregister);
234 
235 static int __init rtc_init(void)
236 {
237 	rtc_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "rtc");
238 	if (IS_ERR(rtc_class)) {
239 		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: couldn't create class\n", __FILE__);
240 		return PTR_ERR(rtc_class);
241 	}
242 	rtc_class->suspend = rtc_suspend;
243 	rtc_class->resume = rtc_resume;
244 	rtc_dev_init();
245 	rtc_sysfs_init(rtc_class);
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
249 static void __exit rtc_exit(void)
250 {
251 	rtc_dev_exit();
252 	class_destroy(rtc_class);
253 	idr_destroy(&rtc_idr);
254 }
255 
256 subsys_initcall(rtc_init);
257 module_exit(rtc_exit);
258 
259 MODULE_AUTHOR("Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>");
260 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("RTC class support");
261 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
262