xref: /linux/drivers/reset/core.c (revision e7d759f31ca295d589f7420719c311870bb3166f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Reset Controller framework
4  *
5  * Copyright 2013 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
6  */
7 #include <linux/atomic.h>
8 #include <linux/device.h>
9 #include <linux/err.h>
10 #include <linux/export.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/kref.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/of.h>
15 #include <linux/acpi.h>
16 #include <linux/reset.h>
17 #include <linux/reset-controller.h>
18 #include <linux/slab.h>
19 
20 static DEFINE_MUTEX(reset_list_mutex);
21 static LIST_HEAD(reset_controller_list);
22 
23 static DEFINE_MUTEX(reset_lookup_mutex);
24 static LIST_HEAD(reset_lookup_list);
25 
26 /**
27  * struct reset_control - a reset control
28  * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
29  *         this reset control belongs to
30  * @list: list entry for the rcdev's reset controller list
31  * @id: ID of the reset controller in the reset
32  *      controller device
33  * @refcnt: Number of gets of this reset_control
34  * @acquired: Only one reset_control may be acquired for a given rcdev and id.
35  * @shared: Is this a shared (1), or an exclusive (0) reset_control?
36  * @array: Is this an array of reset controls (1)?
37  * @deassert_count: Number of times this reset line has been deasserted
38  * @triggered_count: Number of times this reset line has been reset. Currently
39  *                   only used for shared resets, which means that the value
40  *                   will be either 0 or 1.
41  */
42 struct reset_control {
43 	struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;
44 	struct list_head list;
45 	unsigned int id;
46 	struct kref refcnt;
47 	bool acquired;
48 	bool shared;
49 	bool array;
50 	atomic_t deassert_count;
51 	atomic_t triggered_count;
52 };
53 
54 /**
55  * struct reset_control_array - an array of reset controls
56  * @base: reset control for compatibility with reset control API functions
57  * @num_rstcs: number of reset controls
58  * @rstc: array of reset controls
59  */
60 struct reset_control_array {
61 	struct reset_control base;
62 	unsigned int num_rstcs;
63 	struct reset_control *rstc[] __counted_by(num_rstcs);
64 };
65 
66 static const char *rcdev_name(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
67 {
68 	if (rcdev->dev)
69 		return dev_name(rcdev->dev);
70 
71 	if (rcdev->of_node)
72 		return rcdev->of_node->full_name;
73 
74 	return NULL;
75 }
76 
77 /**
78  * of_reset_simple_xlate - translate reset_spec to the reset line number
79  * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
80  * @reset_spec: reset line specifier as found in the device tree
81  *
82  * This static translation function is used by default if of_xlate in
83  * :c:type:`reset_controller_dev` is not set. It is useful for all reset
84  * controllers with 1:1 mapping, where reset lines can be indexed by number
85  * without gaps.
86  */
87 static int of_reset_simple_xlate(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
88 				 const struct of_phandle_args *reset_spec)
89 {
90 	if (reset_spec->args[0] >= rcdev->nr_resets)
91 		return -EINVAL;
92 
93 	return reset_spec->args[0];
94 }
95 
96 /**
97  * reset_controller_register - register a reset controller device
98  * @rcdev: a pointer to the initialized reset controller device
99  */
100 int reset_controller_register(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
101 {
102 	if (!rcdev->of_xlate) {
103 		rcdev->of_reset_n_cells = 1;
104 		rcdev->of_xlate = of_reset_simple_xlate;
105 	}
106 
107 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rcdev->reset_control_head);
108 
109 	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
110 	list_add(&rcdev->list, &reset_controller_list);
111 	mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
112 
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_register);
116 
117 /**
118  * reset_controller_unregister - unregister a reset controller device
119  * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
120  */
121 void reset_controller_unregister(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
122 {
123 	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
124 	list_del(&rcdev->list);
125 	mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
126 }
127 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_unregister);
128 
129 static void devm_reset_controller_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
130 {
131 	reset_controller_unregister(*(struct reset_controller_dev **)res);
132 }
133 
134 /**
135  * devm_reset_controller_register - resource managed reset_controller_register()
136  * @dev: device that is registering this reset controller
137  * @rcdev: a pointer to the initialized reset controller device
138  *
139  * Managed reset_controller_register(). For reset controllers registered by
140  * this function, reset_controller_unregister() is automatically called on
141  * driver detach. See reset_controller_register() for more information.
142  */
143 int devm_reset_controller_register(struct device *dev,
144 				   struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
145 {
146 	struct reset_controller_dev **rcdevp;
147 	int ret;
148 
149 	rcdevp = devres_alloc(devm_reset_controller_release, sizeof(*rcdevp),
150 			      GFP_KERNEL);
151 	if (!rcdevp)
152 		return -ENOMEM;
153 
154 	ret = reset_controller_register(rcdev);
155 	if (ret) {
156 		devres_free(rcdevp);
157 		return ret;
158 	}
159 
160 	*rcdevp = rcdev;
161 	devres_add(dev, rcdevp);
162 
163 	return ret;
164 }
165 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_reset_controller_register);
166 
167 /**
168  * reset_controller_add_lookup - register a set of lookup entries
169  * @lookup: array of reset lookup entries
170  * @num_entries: number of entries in the lookup array
171  */
172 void reset_controller_add_lookup(struct reset_control_lookup *lookup,
173 				 unsigned int num_entries)
174 {
175 	struct reset_control_lookup *entry;
176 	unsigned int i;
177 
178 	mutex_lock(&reset_lookup_mutex);
179 	for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++) {
180 		entry = &lookup[i];
181 
182 		if (!entry->dev_id || !entry->provider) {
183 			pr_warn("%s(): reset lookup entry badly specified, skipping\n",
184 				__func__);
185 			continue;
186 		}
187 
188 		list_add_tail(&entry->list, &reset_lookup_list);
189 	}
190 	mutex_unlock(&reset_lookup_mutex);
191 }
192 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_add_lookup);
193 
194 static inline struct reset_control_array *
195 rstc_to_array(struct reset_control *rstc) {
196 	return container_of(rstc, struct reset_control_array, base);
197 }
198 
199 static int reset_control_array_reset(struct reset_control_array *resets)
200 {
201 	int ret, i;
202 
203 	for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) {
204 		ret = reset_control_reset(resets->rstc[i]);
205 		if (ret)
206 			return ret;
207 	}
208 
209 	return 0;
210 }
211 
212 static int reset_control_array_rearm(struct reset_control_array *resets)
213 {
214 	struct reset_control *rstc;
215 	int i;
216 
217 	for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) {
218 		rstc = resets->rstc[i];
219 
220 		if (!rstc)
221 			continue;
222 
223 		if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)))
224 			return -EINVAL;
225 
226 		if (rstc->shared) {
227 			if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc->deassert_count) != 0))
228 				return -EINVAL;
229 		} else {
230 			if (!rstc->acquired)
231 				return -EPERM;
232 		}
233 	}
234 
235 	for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) {
236 		rstc = resets->rstc[i];
237 
238 		if (rstc && rstc->shared)
239 			WARN_ON(atomic_dec_return(&rstc->triggered_count) < 0);
240 	}
241 
242 	return 0;
243 }
244 
245 static int reset_control_array_assert(struct reset_control_array *resets)
246 {
247 	int ret, i;
248 
249 	for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) {
250 		ret = reset_control_assert(resets->rstc[i]);
251 		if (ret)
252 			goto err;
253 	}
254 
255 	return 0;
256 
257 err:
258 	while (i--)
259 		reset_control_deassert(resets->rstc[i]);
260 	return ret;
261 }
262 
263 static int reset_control_array_deassert(struct reset_control_array *resets)
264 {
265 	int ret, i;
266 
267 	for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) {
268 		ret = reset_control_deassert(resets->rstc[i]);
269 		if (ret)
270 			goto err;
271 	}
272 
273 	return 0;
274 
275 err:
276 	while (i--)
277 		reset_control_assert(resets->rstc[i]);
278 	return ret;
279 }
280 
281 static int reset_control_array_acquire(struct reset_control_array *resets)
282 {
283 	unsigned int i;
284 	int err;
285 
286 	for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) {
287 		err = reset_control_acquire(resets->rstc[i]);
288 		if (err < 0)
289 			goto release;
290 	}
291 
292 	return 0;
293 
294 release:
295 	while (i--)
296 		reset_control_release(resets->rstc[i]);
297 
298 	return err;
299 }
300 
301 static void reset_control_array_release(struct reset_control_array *resets)
302 {
303 	unsigned int i;
304 
305 	for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++)
306 		reset_control_release(resets->rstc[i]);
307 }
308 
309 static inline bool reset_control_is_array(struct reset_control *rstc)
310 {
311 	return rstc->array;
312 }
313 
314 /**
315  * reset_control_reset - reset the controlled device
316  * @rstc: reset controller
317  *
318  * On a shared reset line the actual reset pulse is only triggered once for the
319  * lifetime of the reset_control instance: for all but the first caller this is
320  * a no-op.
321  * Consumers must not use reset_control_(de)assert on shared reset lines when
322  * reset_control_reset has been used.
323  *
324  * If rstc is NULL it is an optional reset and the function will just
325  * return 0.
326  */
327 int reset_control_reset(struct reset_control *rstc)
328 {
329 	int ret;
330 
331 	if (!rstc)
332 		return 0;
333 
334 	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)))
335 		return -EINVAL;
336 
337 	if (reset_control_is_array(rstc))
338 		return reset_control_array_reset(rstc_to_array(rstc));
339 
340 	if (!rstc->rcdev->ops->reset)
341 		return -ENOTSUPP;
342 
343 	if (rstc->shared) {
344 		if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc->deassert_count) != 0))
345 			return -EINVAL;
346 
347 		if (atomic_inc_return(&rstc->triggered_count) != 1)
348 			return 0;
349 	} else {
350 		if (!rstc->acquired)
351 			return -EPERM;
352 	}
353 
354 	ret = rstc->rcdev->ops->reset(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
355 	if (rstc->shared && ret)
356 		atomic_dec(&rstc->triggered_count);
357 
358 	return ret;
359 }
360 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_reset);
361 
362 /**
363  * reset_control_bulk_reset - reset the controlled devices in order
364  * @num_rstcs: number of entries in rstcs array
365  * @rstcs: array of struct reset_control_bulk_data with reset controls set
366  *
367  * Issue a reset on all provided reset controls, in order.
368  *
369  * See also: reset_control_reset()
370  */
371 int reset_control_bulk_reset(int num_rstcs,
372 			     struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs)
373 {
374 	int ret, i;
375 
376 	for (i = 0; i < num_rstcs; i++) {
377 		ret = reset_control_reset(rstcs[i].rstc);
378 		if (ret)
379 			return ret;
380 	}
381 
382 	return 0;
383 }
384 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_bulk_reset);
385 
386 /**
387  * reset_control_rearm - allow shared reset line to be re-triggered"
388  * @rstc: reset controller
389  *
390  * On a shared reset line the actual reset pulse is only triggered once for the
391  * lifetime of the reset_control instance, except if this call is used.
392  *
393  * Calls to this function must be balanced with calls to reset_control_reset,
394  * a warning is thrown in case triggered_count ever dips below 0.
395  *
396  * Consumers must not use reset_control_(de)assert on shared reset lines when
397  * reset_control_reset or reset_control_rearm have been used.
398  *
399  * If rstc is NULL the function will just return 0.
400  */
401 int reset_control_rearm(struct reset_control *rstc)
402 {
403 	if (!rstc)
404 		return 0;
405 
406 	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)))
407 		return -EINVAL;
408 
409 	if (reset_control_is_array(rstc))
410 		return reset_control_array_rearm(rstc_to_array(rstc));
411 
412 	if (rstc->shared) {
413 		if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc->deassert_count) != 0))
414 			return -EINVAL;
415 
416 		WARN_ON(atomic_dec_return(&rstc->triggered_count) < 0);
417 	} else {
418 		if (!rstc->acquired)
419 			return -EPERM;
420 	}
421 
422 	return 0;
423 }
424 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_rearm);
425 
426 /**
427  * reset_control_assert - asserts the reset line
428  * @rstc: reset controller
429  *
430  * Calling this on an exclusive reset controller guarantees that the reset
431  * will be asserted. When called on a shared reset controller the line may
432  * still be deasserted, as long as other users keep it so.
433  *
434  * For shared reset controls a driver cannot expect the hw's registers and
435  * internal state to be reset, but must be prepared for this to happen.
436  * Consumers must not use reset_control_reset on shared reset lines when
437  * reset_control_(de)assert has been used.
438  *
439  * If rstc is NULL it is an optional reset and the function will just
440  * return 0.
441  */
442 int reset_control_assert(struct reset_control *rstc)
443 {
444 	if (!rstc)
445 		return 0;
446 
447 	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)))
448 		return -EINVAL;
449 
450 	if (reset_control_is_array(rstc))
451 		return reset_control_array_assert(rstc_to_array(rstc));
452 
453 	if (rstc->shared) {
454 		if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc->triggered_count) != 0))
455 			return -EINVAL;
456 
457 		if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc->deassert_count) == 0))
458 			return -EINVAL;
459 
460 		if (atomic_dec_return(&rstc->deassert_count) != 0)
461 			return 0;
462 
463 		/*
464 		 * Shared reset controls allow the reset line to be in any state
465 		 * after this call, so doing nothing is a valid option.
466 		 */
467 		if (!rstc->rcdev->ops->assert)
468 			return 0;
469 	} else {
470 		/*
471 		 * If the reset controller does not implement .assert(), there
472 		 * is no way to guarantee that the reset line is asserted after
473 		 * this call.
474 		 */
475 		if (!rstc->rcdev->ops->assert)
476 			return -ENOTSUPP;
477 
478 		if (!rstc->acquired) {
479 			WARN(1, "reset %s (ID: %u) is not acquired\n",
480 			     rcdev_name(rstc->rcdev), rstc->id);
481 			return -EPERM;
482 		}
483 	}
484 
485 	return rstc->rcdev->ops->assert(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
486 }
487 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_assert);
488 
489 /**
490  * reset_control_bulk_assert - asserts the reset lines in order
491  * @num_rstcs: number of entries in rstcs array
492  * @rstcs: array of struct reset_control_bulk_data with reset controls set
493  *
494  * Assert the reset lines for all provided reset controls, in order.
495  * If an assertion fails, already asserted resets are deasserted again.
496  *
497  * See also: reset_control_assert()
498  */
499 int reset_control_bulk_assert(int num_rstcs,
500 			      struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs)
501 {
502 	int ret, i;
503 
504 	for (i = 0; i < num_rstcs; i++) {
505 		ret = reset_control_assert(rstcs[i].rstc);
506 		if (ret)
507 			goto err;
508 	}
509 
510 	return 0;
511 
512 err:
513 	while (i--)
514 		reset_control_deassert(rstcs[i].rstc);
515 	return ret;
516 }
517 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_bulk_assert);
518 
519 /**
520  * reset_control_deassert - deasserts the reset line
521  * @rstc: reset controller
522  *
523  * After calling this function, the reset is guaranteed to be deasserted.
524  * Consumers must not use reset_control_reset on shared reset lines when
525  * reset_control_(de)assert has been used.
526  *
527  * If rstc is NULL it is an optional reset and the function will just
528  * return 0.
529  */
530 int reset_control_deassert(struct reset_control *rstc)
531 {
532 	if (!rstc)
533 		return 0;
534 
535 	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)))
536 		return -EINVAL;
537 
538 	if (reset_control_is_array(rstc))
539 		return reset_control_array_deassert(rstc_to_array(rstc));
540 
541 	if (rstc->shared) {
542 		if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc->triggered_count) != 0))
543 			return -EINVAL;
544 
545 		if (atomic_inc_return(&rstc->deassert_count) != 1)
546 			return 0;
547 	} else {
548 		if (!rstc->acquired) {
549 			WARN(1, "reset %s (ID: %u) is not acquired\n",
550 			     rcdev_name(rstc->rcdev), rstc->id);
551 			return -EPERM;
552 		}
553 	}
554 
555 	/*
556 	 * If the reset controller does not implement .deassert(), we assume
557 	 * that it handles self-deasserting reset lines via .reset(). In that
558 	 * case, the reset lines are deasserted by default. If that is not the
559 	 * case, the reset controller driver should implement .deassert() and
560 	 * return -ENOTSUPP.
561 	 */
562 	if (!rstc->rcdev->ops->deassert)
563 		return 0;
564 
565 	return rstc->rcdev->ops->deassert(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
566 }
567 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_deassert);
568 
569 /**
570  * reset_control_bulk_deassert - deasserts the reset lines in reverse order
571  * @num_rstcs: number of entries in rstcs array
572  * @rstcs: array of struct reset_control_bulk_data with reset controls set
573  *
574  * Deassert the reset lines for all provided reset controls, in reverse order.
575  * If a deassertion fails, already deasserted resets are asserted again.
576  *
577  * See also: reset_control_deassert()
578  */
579 int reset_control_bulk_deassert(int num_rstcs,
580 				struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs)
581 {
582 	int ret, i;
583 
584 	for (i = num_rstcs - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
585 		ret = reset_control_deassert(rstcs[i].rstc);
586 		if (ret)
587 			goto err;
588 	}
589 
590 	return 0;
591 
592 err:
593 	while (i < num_rstcs)
594 		reset_control_assert(rstcs[i++].rstc);
595 	return ret;
596 }
597 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_bulk_deassert);
598 
599 /**
600  * reset_control_status - returns a negative errno if not supported, a
601  * positive value if the reset line is asserted, or zero if the reset
602  * line is not asserted or if the desc is NULL (optional reset).
603  * @rstc: reset controller
604  */
605 int reset_control_status(struct reset_control *rstc)
606 {
607 	if (!rstc)
608 		return 0;
609 
610 	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)) || reset_control_is_array(rstc))
611 		return -EINVAL;
612 
613 	if (rstc->rcdev->ops->status)
614 		return rstc->rcdev->ops->status(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
615 
616 	return -ENOTSUPP;
617 }
618 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_status);
619 
620 /**
621  * reset_control_acquire() - acquires a reset control for exclusive use
622  * @rstc: reset control
623  *
624  * This is used to explicitly acquire a reset control for exclusive use. Note
625  * that exclusive resets are requested as acquired by default. In order for a
626  * second consumer to be able to control the reset, the first consumer has to
627  * release it first. Typically the easiest way to achieve this is to call the
628  * reset_control_get_exclusive_released() to obtain an instance of the reset
629  * control. Such reset controls are not acquired by default.
630  *
631  * Consumers implementing shared access to an exclusive reset need to follow
632  * a specific protocol in order to work together. Before consumers can change
633  * a reset they must acquire exclusive access using reset_control_acquire().
634  * After they are done operating the reset, they must release exclusive access
635  * with a call to reset_control_release(). Consumers are not granted exclusive
636  * access to the reset as long as another consumer hasn't released a reset.
637  *
638  * See also: reset_control_release()
639  */
640 int reset_control_acquire(struct reset_control *rstc)
641 {
642 	struct reset_control *rc;
643 
644 	if (!rstc)
645 		return 0;
646 
647 	if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)))
648 		return -EINVAL;
649 
650 	if (reset_control_is_array(rstc))
651 		return reset_control_array_acquire(rstc_to_array(rstc));
652 
653 	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
654 
655 	if (rstc->acquired) {
656 		mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
657 		return 0;
658 	}
659 
660 	list_for_each_entry(rc, &rstc->rcdev->reset_control_head, list) {
661 		if (rstc != rc && rstc->id == rc->id) {
662 			if (rc->acquired) {
663 				mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
664 				return -EBUSY;
665 			}
666 		}
667 	}
668 
669 	rstc->acquired = true;
670 
671 	mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
672 	return 0;
673 }
674 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_acquire);
675 
676 /**
677  * reset_control_bulk_acquire - acquires reset controls for exclusive use
678  * @num_rstcs: number of entries in rstcs array
679  * @rstcs: array of struct reset_control_bulk_data with reset controls set
680  *
681  * This is used to explicitly acquire reset controls requested with
682  * reset_control_bulk_get_exclusive_release() for temporary exclusive use.
683  *
684  * See also: reset_control_acquire(), reset_control_bulk_release()
685  */
686 int reset_control_bulk_acquire(int num_rstcs,
687 			       struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs)
688 {
689 	int ret, i;
690 
691 	for (i = 0; i < num_rstcs; i++) {
692 		ret = reset_control_acquire(rstcs[i].rstc);
693 		if (ret)
694 			goto err;
695 	}
696 
697 	return 0;
698 
699 err:
700 	while (i--)
701 		reset_control_release(rstcs[i].rstc);
702 	return ret;
703 }
704 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_bulk_acquire);
705 
706 /**
707  * reset_control_release() - releases exclusive access to a reset control
708  * @rstc: reset control
709  *
710  * Releases exclusive access right to a reset control previously obtained by a
711  * call to reset_control_acquire(). Until a consumer calls this function, no
712  * other consumers will be granted exclusive access.
713  *
714  * See also: reset_control_acquire()
715  */
716 void reset_control_release(struct reset_control *rstc)
717 {
718 	if (!rstc || WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)))
719 		return;
720 
721 	if (reset_control_is_array(rstc))
722 		reset_control_array_release(rstc_to_array(rstc));
723 	else
724 		rstc->acquired = false;
725 }
726 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_release);
727 
728 /**
729  * reset_control_bulk_release() - releases exclusive access to reset controls
730  * @num_rstcs: number of entries in rstcs array
731  * @rstcs: array of struct reset_control_bulk_data with reset controls set
732  *
733  * Releases exclusive access right to reset controls previously obtained by a
734  * call to reset_control_bulk_acquire().
735  *
736  * See also: reset_control_release(), reset_control_bulk_acquire()
737  */
738 void reset_control_bulk_release(int num_rstcs,
739 				struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs)
740 {
741 	int i;
742 
743 	for (i = 0; i < num_rstcs; i++)
744 		reset_control_release(rstcs[i].rstc);
745 }
746 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_bulk_release);
747 
748 static struct reset_control *
749 __reset_control_get_internal(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
750 			     unsigned int index, bool shared, bool acquired)
751 {
752 	struct reset_control *rstc;
753 
754 	lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex);
755 
756 	list_for_each_entry(rstc, &rcdev->reset_control_head, list) {
757 		if (rstc->id == index) {
758 			/*
759 			 * Allow creating a secondary exclusive reset_control
760 			 * that is initially not acquired for an already
761 			 * controlled reset line.
762 			 */
763 			if (!rstc->shared && !shared && !acquired)
764 				break;
765 
766 			if (WARN_ON(!rstc->shared || !shared))
767 				return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
768 
769 			kref_get(&rstc->refcnt);
770 			return rstc;
771 		}
772 	}
773 
774 	rstc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rstc), GFP_KERNEL);
775 	if (!rstc)
776 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
777 
778 	if (!try_module_get(rcdev->owner)) {
779 		kfree(rstc);
780 		return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
781 	}
782 
783 	rstc->rcdev = rcdev;
784 	list_add(&rstc->list, &rcdev->reset_control_head);
785 	rstc->id = index;
786 	kref_init(&rstc->refcnt);
787 	rstc->acquired = acquired;
788 	rstc->shared = shared;
789 
790 	return rstc;
791 }
792 
793 static void __reset_control_release(struct kref *kref)
794 {
795 	struct reset_control *rstc = container_of(kref, struct reset_control,
796 						  refcnt);
797 
798 	lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex);
799 
800 	module_put(rstc->rcdev->owner);
801 
802 	list_del(&rstc->list);
803 	kfree(rstc);
804 }
805 
806 static void __reset_control_put_internal(struct reset_control *rstc)
807 {
808 	lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex);
809 
810 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rstc))
811 		return;
812 
813 	kref_put(&rstc->refcnt, __reset_control_release);
814 }
815 
816 struct reset_control *
817 __of_reset_control_get(struct device_node *node, const char *id, int index,
818 		       bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired)
819 {
820 	struct reset_control *rstc;
821 	struct reset_controller_dev *r, *rcdev;
822 	struct of_phandle_args args;
823 	int rstc_id;
824 	int ret;
825 
826 	if (!node)
827 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
828 
829 	if (id) {
830 		index = of_property_match_string(node,
831 						 "reset-names", id);
832 		if (index == -EILSEQ)
833 			return ERR_PTR(index);
834 		if (index < 0)
835 			return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
836 	}
837 
838 	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(node, "resets", "#reset-cells",
839 					 index, &args);
840 	if (ret == -EINVAL)
841 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
842 	if (ret)
843 		return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(ret);
844 
845 	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
846 	rcdev = NULL;
847 	list_for_each_entry(r, &reset_controller_list, list) {
848 		if (args.np == r->of_node) {
849 			rcdev = r;
850 			break;
851 		}
852 	}
853 
854 	if (!rcdev) {
855 		rstc = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
856 		goto out;
857 	}
858 
859 	if (WARN_ON(args.args_count != rcdev->of_reset_n_cells)) {
860 		rstc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
861 		goto out;
862 	}
863 
864 	rstc_id = rcdev->of_xlate(rcdev, &args);
865 	if (rstc_id < 0) {
866 		rstc = ERR_PTR(rstc_id);
867 		goto out;
868 	}
869 
870 	/* reset_list_mutex also protects the rcdev's reset_control list */
871 	rstc = __reset_control_get_internal(rcdev, rstc_id, shared, acquired);
872 
873 out:
874 	mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
875 	of_node_put(args.np);
876 
877 	return rstc;
878 }
879 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__of_reset_control_get);
880 
881 static struct reset_controller_dev *
882 __reset_controller_by_name(const char *name)
883 {
884 	struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;
885 
886 	lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex);
887 
888 	list_for_each_entry(rcdev, &reset_controller_list, list) {
889 		if (!rcdev->dev)
890 			continue;
891 
892 		if (!strcmp(name, dev_name(rcdev->dev)))
893 			return rcdev;
894 	}
895 
896 	return NULL;
897 }
898 
899 static struct reset_control *
900 __reset_control_get_from_lookup(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
901 				bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired)
902 {
903 	const struct reset_control_lookup *lookup;
904 	struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;
905 	const char *dev_id = dev_name(dev);
906 	struct reset_control *rstc = NULL;
907 
908 	mutex_lock(&reset_lookup_mutex);
909 
910 	list_for_each_entry(lookup, &reset_lookup_list, list) {
911 		if (strcmp(lookup->dev_id, dev_id))
912 			continue;
913 
914 		if ((!con_id && !lookup->con_id) ||
915 		    ((con_id && lookup->con_id) &&
916 		     !strcmp(con_id, lookup->con_id))) {
917 			mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
918 			rcdev = __reset_controller_by_name(lookup->provider);
919 			if (!rcdev) {
920 				mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
921 				mutex_unlock(&reset_lookup_mutex);
922 				/* Reset provider may not be ready yet. */
923 				return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
924 			}
925 
926 			rstc = __reset_control_get_internal(rcdev,
927 							    lookup->index,
928 							    shared, acquired);
929 			mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
930 			break;
931 		}
932 	}
933 
934 	mutex_unlock(&reset_lookup_mutex);
935 
936 	if (!rstc)
937 		return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
938 
939 	return rstc;
940 }
941 
942 struct reset_control *__reset_control_get(struct device *dev, const char *id,
943 					  int index, bool shared, bool optional,
944 					  bool acquired)
945 {
946 	if (WARN_ON(shared && acquired))
947 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
948 
949 	if (dev->of_node)
950 		return __of_reset_control_get(dev->of_node, id, index, shared,
951 					      optional, acquired);
952 
953 	return __reset_control_get_from_lookup(dev, id, shared, optional,
954 					       acquired);
955 }
956 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__reset_control_get);
957 
958 int __reset_control_bulk_get(struct device *dev, int num_rstcs,
959 			     struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs,
960 			     bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired)
961 {
962 	int ret, i;
963 
964 	for (i = 0; i < num_rstcs; i++) {
965 		rstcs[i].rstc = __reset_control_get(dev, rstcs[i].id, 0,
966 						    shared, optional, acquired);
967 		if (IS_ERR(rstcs[i].rstc)) {
968 			ret = PTR_ERR(rstcs[i].rstc);
969 			goto err;
970 		}
971 	}
972 
973 	return 0;
974 
975 err:
976 	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
977 	while (i--)
978 		__reset_control_put_internal(rstcs[i].rstc);
979 	mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
980 	return ret;
981 }
982 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__reset_control_bulk_get);
983 
984 static void reset_control_array_put(struct reset_control_array *resets)
985 {
986 	int i;
987 
988 	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
989 	for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++)
990 		__reset_control_put_internal(resets->rstc[i]);
991 	mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
992 	kfree(resets);
993 }
994 
995 /**
996  * reset_control_put - free the reset controller
997  * @rstc: reset controller
998  */
999 void reset_control_put(struct reset_control *rstc)
1000 {
1001 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rstc))
1002 		return;
1003 
1004 	if (reset_control_is_array(rstc)) {
1005 		reset_control_array_put(rstc_to_array(rstc));
1006 		return;
1007 	}
1008 
1009 	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
1010 	__reset_control_put_internal(rstc);
1011 	mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
1012 }
1013 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_put);
1014 
1015 /**
1016  * reset_control_bulk_put - free the reset controllers
1017  * @num_rstcs: number of entries in rstcs array
1018  * @rstcs: array of struct reset_control_bulk_data with reset controls set
1019  */
1020 void reset_control_bulk_put(int num_rstcs, struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs)
1021 {
1022 	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
1023 	while (num_rstcs--)
1024 		__reset_control_put_internal(rstcs[num_rstcs].rstc);
1025 	mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
1026 }
1027 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_bulk_put);
1028 
1029 static void devm_reset_control_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
1030 {
1031 	reset_control_put(*(struct reset_control **)res);
1032 }
1033 
1034 struct reset_control *
1035 __devm_reset_control_get(struct device *dev, const char *id, int index,
1036 			 bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired)
1037 {
1038 	struct reset_control **ptr, *rstc;
1039 
1040 	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_reset_control_release, sizeof(*ptr),
1041 			   GFP_KERNEL);
1042 	if (!ptr)
1043 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1044 
1045 	rstc = __reset_control_get(dev, id, index, shared, optional, acquired);
1046 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rstc)) {
1047 		devres_free(ptr);
1048 		return rstc;
1049 	}
1050 
1051 	*ptr = rstc;
1052 	devres_add(dev, ptr);
1053 
1054 	return rstc;
1055 }
1056 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_reset_control_get);
1057 
1058 struct reset_control_bulk_devres {
1059 	int num_rstcs;
1060 	struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs;
1061 };
1062 
1063 static void devm_reset_control_bulk_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
1064 {
1065 	struct reset_control_bulk_devres *devres = res;
1066 
1067 	reset_control_bulk_put(devres->num_rstcs, devres->rstcs);
1068 }
1069 
1070 int __devm_reset_control_bulk_get(struct device *dev, int num_rstcs,
1071 				  struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs,
1072 				  bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired)
1073 {
1074 	struct reset_control_bulk_devres *ptr;
1075 	int ret;
1076 
1077 	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_reset_control_bulk_release, sizeof(*ptr),
1078 			   GFP_KERNEL);
1079 	if (!ptr)
1080 		return -ENOMEM;
1081 
1082 	ret = __reset_control_bulk_get(dev, num_rstcs, rstcs, shared, optional, acquired);
1083 	if (ret < 0) {
1084 		devres_free(ptr);
1085 		return ret;
1086 	}
1087 
1088 	ptr->num_rstcs = num_rstcs;
1089 	ptr->rstcs = rstcs;
1090 	devres_add(dev, ptr);
1091 
1092 	return 0;
1093 }
1094 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_reset_control_bulk_get);
1095 
1096 /**
1097  * __device_reset - find reset controller associated with the device
1098  *                  and perform reset
1099  * @dev: device to be reset by the controller
1100  * @optional: whether it is optional to reset the device
1101  *
1102  * Convenience wrapper for __reset_control_get() and reset_control_reset().
1103  * This is useful for the common case of devices with single, dedicated reset
1104  * lines. _RST firmware method will be called for devices with ACPI.
1105  */
1106 int __device_reset(struct device *dev, bool optional)
1107 {
1108 	struct reset_control *rstc;
1109 	int ret;
1110 
1111 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
1112 	acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(dev);
1113 
1114 	if (handle) {
1115 		if (!acpi_has_method(handle, "_RST"))
1116 			return optional ? 0 : -ENOENT;
1117 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_RST", NULL,
1118 						      NULL)))
1119 			return -EIO;
1120 	}
1121 #endif
1122 
1123 	rstc = __reset_control_get(dev, NULL, 0, 0, optional, true);
1124 	if (IS_ERR(rstc))
1125 		return PTR_ERR(rstc);
1126 
1127 	ret = reset_control_reset(rstc);
1128 
1129 	reset_control_put(rstc);
1130 
1131 	return ret;
1132 }
1133 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__device_reset);
1134 
1135 /*
1136  * APIs to manage an array of reset controls.
1137  */
1138 
1139 /**
1140  * of_reset_control_get_count - Count number of resets available with a device
1141  *
1142  * @node: device node that contains 'resets'.
1143  *
1144  * Returns positive reset count on success, or error number on failure and
1145  * on count being zero.
1146  */
1147 static int of_reset_control_get_count(struct device_node *node)
1148 {
1149 	int count;
1150 
1151 	if (!node)
1152 		return -EINVAL;
1153 
1154 	count = of_count_phandle_with_args(node, "resets", "#reset-cells");
1155 	if (count == 0)
1156 		count = -ENOENT;
1157 
1158 	return count;
1159 }
1160 
1161 /**
1162  * of_reset_control_array_get - Get a list of reset controls using
1163  *				device node.
1164  *
1165  * @np: device node for the device that requests the reset controls array
1166  * @shared: whether reset controls are shared or not
1167  * @optional: whether it is optional to get the reset controls
1168  * @acquired: only one reset control may be acquired for a given controller
1169  *            and ID
1170  *
1171  * Returns pointer to allocated reset_control on success or error on failure
1172  */
1173 struct reset_control *
1174 of_reset_control_array_get(struct device_node *np, bool shared, bool optional,
1175 			   bool acquired)
1176 {
1177 	struct reset_control_array *resets;
1178 	struct reset_control *rstc;
1179 	int num, i;
1180 
1181 	num = of_reset_control_get_count(np);
1182 	if (num < 0)
1183 		return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(num);
1184 
1185 	resets = kzalloc(struct_size(resets, rstc, num), GFP_KERNEL);
1186 	if (!resets)
1187 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1188 	resets->num_rstcs = num;
1189 
1190 	for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
1191 		rstc = __of_reset_control_get(np, NULL, i, shared, optional,
1192 					      acquired);
1193 		if (IS_ERR(rstc))
1194 			goto err_rst;
1195 		resets->rstc[i] = rstc;
1196 	}
1197 	resets->base.array = true;
1198 
1199 	return &resets->base;
1200 
1201 err_rst:
1202 	mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex);
1203 	while (--i >= 0)
1204 		__reset_control_put_internal(resets->rstc[i]);
1205 	mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex);
1206 
1207 	kfree(resets);
1208 
1209 	return rstc;
1210 }
1211 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reset_control_array_get);
1212 
1213 /**
1214  * devm_reset_control_array_get - Resource managed reset control array get
1215  *
1216  * @dev: device that requests the list of reset controls
1217  * @shared: whether reset controls are shared or not
1218  * @optional: whether it is optional to get the reset controls
1219  *
1220  * The reset control array APIs are intended for a list of resets
1221  * that just have to be asserted or deasserted, without any
1222  * requirements on the order.
1223  *
1224  * Returns pointer to allocated reset_control on success or error on failure
1225  */
1226 struct reset_control *
1227 devm_reset_control_array_get(struct device *dev, bool shared, bool optional)
1228 {
1229 	struct reset_control **ptr, *rstc;
1230 
1231 	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_reset_control_release, sizeof(*ptr),
1232 			   GFP_KERNEL);
1233 	if (!ptr)
1234 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
1235 
1236 	rstc = of_reset_control_array_get(dev->of_node, shared, optional, true);
1237 	if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rstc)) {
1238 		devres_free(ptr);
1239 		return rstc;
1240 	}
1241 
1242 	*ptr = rstc;
1243 	devres_add(dev, ptr);
1244 
1245 	return rstc;
1246 }
1247 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_reset_control_array_get);
1248 
1249 static int reset_control_get_count_from_lookup(struct device *dev)
1250 {
1251 	const struct reset_control_lookup *lookup;
1252 	const char *dev_id;
1253 	int count = 0;
1254 
1255 	if (!dev)
1256 		return -EINVAL;
1257 
1258 	dev_id = dev_name(dev);
1259 	mutex_lock(&reset_lookup_mutex);
1260 
1261 	list_for_each_entry(lookup, &reset_lookup_list, list) {
1262 		if (!strcmp(lookup->dev_id, dev_id))
1263 			count++;
1264 	}
1265 
1266 	mutex_unlock(&reset_lookup_mutex);
1267 
1268 	if (count == 0)
1269 		count = -ENOENT;
1270 
1271 	return count;
1272 }
1273 
1274 /**
1275  * reset_control_get_count - Count number of resets available with a device
1276  *
1277  * @dev: device for which to return the number of resets
1278  *
1279  * Returns positive reset count on success, or error number on failure and
1280  * on count being zero.
1281  */
1282 int reset_control_get_count(struct device *dev)
1283 {
1284 	if (dev->of_node)
1285 		return of_reset_control_get_count(dev->of_node);
1286 
1287 	return reset_control_get_count_from_lookup(dev);
1288 }
1289 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_get_count);
1290