1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later 2 /* 3 * Reset Controller framework 4 * 5 * Copyright 2013 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix 6 */ 7 #include <linux/atomic.h> 8 #include <linux/cleanup.h> 9 #include <linux/device.h> 10 #include <linux/err.h> 11 #include <linux/export.h> 12 #include <linux/kernel.h> 13 #include <linux/kref.h> 14 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h> 15 #include <linux/gpio/machine.h> 16 #include <linux/idr.h> 17 #include <linux/module.h> 18 #include <linux/of.h> 19 #include <linux/acpi.h> 20 #include <linux/platform_device.h> 21 #include <linux/reset.h> 22 #include <linux/reset-controller.h> 23 #include <linux/slab.h> 24 25 static DEFINE_MUTEX(reset_list_mutex); 26 static LIST_HEAD(reset_controller_list); 27 28 static DEFINE_MUTEX(reset_lookup_mutex); 29 static LIST_HEAD(reset_lookup_list); 30 31 /* Protects reset_gpio_lookup_list */ 32 static DEFINE_MUTEX(reset_gpio_lookup_mutex); 33 static LIST_HEAD(reset_gpio_lookup_list); 34 static DEFINE_IDA(reset_gpio_ida); 35 36 /** 37 * struct reset_control - a reset control 38 * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device 39 * this reset control belongs to 40 * @list: list entry for the rcdev's reset controller list 41 * @id: ID of the reset controller in the reset 42 * controller device 43 * @refcnt: Number of gets of this reset_control 44 * @acquired: Only one reset_control may be acquired for a given rcdev and id. 45 * @shared: Is this a shared (1), or an exclusive (0) reset_control? 46 * @array: Is this an array of reset controls (1)? 47 * @deassert_count: Number of times this reset line has been deasserted 48 * @triggered_count: Number of times this reset line has been reset. Currently 49 * only used for shared resets, which means that the value 50 * will be either 0 or 1. 51 */ 52 struct reset_control { 53 struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev; 54 struct list_head list; 55 unsigned int id; 56 struct kref refcnt; 57 bool acquired; 58 bool shared; 59 bool array; 60 atomic_t deassert_count; 61 atomic_t triggered_count; 62 }; 63 64 /** 65 * struct reset_control_array - an array of reset controls 66 * @base: reset control for compatibility with reset control API functions 67 * @num_rstcs: number of reset controls 68 * @rstc: array of reset controls 69 */ 70 struct reset_control_array { 71 struct reset_control base; 72 unsigned int num_rstcs; 73 struct reset_control *rstc[] __counted_by(num_rstcs); 74 }; 75 76 /** 77 * struct reset_gpio_lookup - lookup key for ad-hoc created reset-gpio devices 78 * @of_args: phandle to the reset controller with all the args like GPIO number 79 * @list: list entry for the reset_gpio_lookup_list 80 */ 81 struct reset_gpio_lookup { 82 struct of_phandle_args of_args; 83 struct list_head list; 84 }; 85 86 static const char *rcdev_name(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev) 87 { 88 if (rcdev->dev) 89 return dev_name(rcdev->dev); 90 91 if (rcdev->of_node) 92 return rcdev->of_node->full_name; 93 94 if (rcdev->of_args) 95 return rcdev->of_args->np->full_name; 96 97 return NULL; 98 } 99 100 /** 101 * of_reset_simple_xlate - translate reset_spec to the reset line number 102 * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device 103 * @reset_spec: reset line specifier as found in the device tree 104 * 105 * This static translation function is used by default if of_xlate in 106 * :c:type:`reset_controller_dev` is not set. It is useful for all reset 107 * controllers with 1:1 mapping, where reset lines can be indexed by number 108 * without gaps. 109 */ 110 static int of_reset_simple_xlate(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev, 111 const struct of_phandle_args *reset_spec) 112 { 113 if (reset_spec->args[0] >= rcdev->nr_resets) 114 return -EINVAL; 115 116 return reset_spec->args[0]; 117 } 118 119 /** 120 * reset_controller_register - register a reset controller device 121 * @rcdev: a pointer to the initialized reset controller device 122 */ 123 int reset_controller_register(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev) 124 { 125 if (rcdev->of_node && rcdev->of_args) 126 return -EINVAL; 127 128 if (!rcdev->of_xlate) { 129 rcdev->of_reset_n_cells = 1; 130 rcdev->of_xlate = of_reset_simple_xlate; 131 } 132 133 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rcdev->reset_control_head); 134 135 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex); 136 list_add(&rcdev->list, &reset_controller_list); 137 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex); 138 139 return 0; 140 } 141 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_register); 142 143 /** 144 * reset_controller_unregister - unregister a reset controller device 145 * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device 146 */ 147 void reset_controller_unregister(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev) 148 { 149 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex); 150 list_del(&rcdev->list); 151 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex); 152 } 153 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_unregister); 154 155 static void devm_reset_controller_release(struct device *dev, void *res) 156 { 157 reset_controller_unregister(*(struct reset_controller_dev **)res); 158 } 159 160 /** 161 * devm_reset_controller_register - resource managed reset_controller_register() 162 * @dev: device that is registering this reset controller 163 * @rcdev: a pointer to the initialized reset controller device 164 * 165 * Managed reset_controller_register(). For reset controllers registered by 166 * this function, reset_controller_unregister() is automatically called on 167 * driver detach. See reset_controller_register() for more information. 168 */ 169 int devm_reset_controller_register(struct device *dev, 170 struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev) 171 { 172 struct reset_controller_dev **rcdevp; 173 int ret; 174 175 rcdevp = devres_alloc(devm_reset_controller_release, sizeof(*rcdevp), 176 GFP_KERNEL); 177 if (!rcdevp) 178 return -ENOMEM; 179 180 ret = reset_controller_register(rcdev); 181 if (ret) { 182 devres_free(rcdevp); 183 return ret; 184 } 185 186 *rcdevp = rcdev; 187 devres_add(dev, rcdevp); 188 189 return ret; 190 } 191 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_reset_controller_register); 192 193 /** 194 * reset_controller_add_lookup - register a set of lookup entries 195 * @lookup: array of reset lookup entries 196 * @num_entries: number of entries in the lookup array 197 */ 198 void reset_controller_add_lookup(struct reset_control_lookup *lookup, 199 unsigned int num_entries) 200 { 201 struct reset_control_lookup *entry; 202 unsigned int i; 203 204 mutex_lock(&reset_lookup_mutex); 205 for (i = 0; i < num_entries; i++) { 206 entry = &lookup[i]; 207 208 if (!entry->dev_id || !entry->provider) { 209 pr_warn("%s(): reset lookup entry badly specified, skipping\n", 210 __func__); 211 continue; 212 } 213 214 list_add_tail(&entry->list, &reset_lookup_list); 215 } 216 mutex_unlock(&reset_lookup_mutex); 217 } 218 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_add_lookup); 219 220 static inline struct reset_control_array * 221 rstc_to_array(struct reset_control *rstc) { 222 return container_of(rstc, struct reset_control_array, base); 223 } 224 225 static int reset_control_array_reset(struct reset_control_array *resets) 226 { 227 int ret, i; 228 229 for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) { 230 ret = reset_control_reset(resets->rstc[i]); 231 if (ret) 232 return ret; 233 } 234 235 return 0; 236 } 237 238 static int reset_control_array_rearm(struct reset_control_array *resets) 239 { 240 struct reset_control *rstc; 241 int i; 242 243 for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) { 244 rstc = resets->rstc[i]; 245 246 if (!rstc) 247 continue; 248 249 if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc))) 250 return -EINVAL; 251 252 if (rstc->shared) { 253 if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc->deassert_count) != 0)) 254 return -EINVAL; 255 } else { 256 if (!rstc->acquired) 257 return -EPERM; 258 } 259 } 260 261 for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) { 262 rstc = resets->rstc[i]; 263 264 if (rstc && rstc->shared) 265 WARN_ON(atomic_dec_return(&rstc->triggered_count) < 0); 266 } 267 268 return 0; 269 } 270 271 static int reset_control_array_assert(struct reset_control_array *resets) 272 { 273 int ret, i; 274 275 for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) { 276 ret = reset_control_assert(resets->rstc[i]); 277 if (ret) 278 goto err; 279 } 280 281 return 0; 282 283 err: 284 while (i--) 285 reset_control_deassert(resets->rstc[i]); 286 return ret; 287 } 288 289 static int reset_control_array_deassert(struct reset_control_array *resets) 290 { 291 int ret, i; 292 293 for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) { 294 ret = reset_control_deassert(resets->rstc[i]); 295 if (ret) 296 goto err; 297 } 298 299 return 0; 300 301 err: 302 while (i--) 303 reset_control_assert(resets->rstc[i]); 304 return ret; 305 } 306 307 static int reset_control_array_acquire(struct reset_control_array *resets) 308 { 309 unsigned int i; 310 int err; 311 312 for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) { 313 err = reset_control_acquire(resets->rstc[i]); 314 if (err < 0) 315 goto release; 316 } 317 318 return 0; 319 320 release: 321 while (i--) 322 reset_control_release(resets->rstc[i]); 323 324 return err; 325 } 326 327 static void reset_control_array_release(struct reset_control_array *resets) 328 { 329 unsigned int i; 330 331 for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) 332 reset_control_release(resets->rstc[i]); 333 } 334 335 static inline bool reset_control_is_array(struct reset_control *rstc) 336 { 337 return rstc->array; 338 } 339 340 /** 341 * reset_control_reset - reset the controlled device 342 * @rstc: reset controller 343 * 344 * On a shared reset line the actual reset pulse is only triggered once for the 345 * lifetime of the reset_control instance: for all but the first caller this is 346 * a no-op. 347 * Consumers must not use reset_control_(de)assert on shared reset lines when 348 * reset_control_reset has been used. 349 * 350 * If rstc is NULL it is an optional reset and the function will just 351 * return 0. 352 */ 353 int reset_control_reset(struct reset_control *rstc) 354 { 355 int ret; 356 357 if (!rstc) 358 return 0; 359 360 if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc))) 361 return -EINVAL; 362 363 if (reset_control_is_array(rstc)) 364 return reset_control_array_reset(rstc_to_array(rstc)); 365 366 if (!rstc->rcdev->ops->reset) 367 return -ENOTSUPP; 368 369 if (rstc->shared) { 370 if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc->deassert_count) != 0)) 371 return -EINVAL; 372 373 if (atomic_inc_return(&rstc->triggered_count) != 1) 374 return 0; 375 } else { 376 if (!rstc->acquired) 377 return -EPERM; 378 } 379 380 ret = rstc->rcdev->ops->reset(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id); 381 if (rstc->shared && ret) 382 atomic_dec(&rstc->triggered_count); 383 384 return ret; 385 } 386 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_reset); 387 388 /** 389 * reset_control_bulk_reset - reset the controlled devices in order 390 * @num_rstcs: number of entries in rstcs array 391 * @rstcs: array of struct reset_control_bulk_data with reset controls set 392 * 393 * Issue a reset on all provided reset controls, in order. 394 * 395 * See also: reset_control_reset() 396 */ 397 int reset_control_bulk_reset(int num_rstcs, 398 struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs) 399 { 400 int ret, i; 401 402 for (i = 0; i < num_rstcs; i++) { 403 ret = reset_control_reset(rstcs[i].rstc); 404 if (ret) 405 return ret; 406 } 407 408 return 0; 409 } 410 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_bulk_reset); 411 412 /** 413 * reset_control_rearm - allow shared reset line to be re-triggered" 414 * @rstc: reset controller 415 * 416 * On a shared reset line the actual reset pulse is only triggered once for the 417 * lifetime of the reset_control instance, except if this call is used. 418 * 419 * Calls to this function must be balanced with calls to reset_control_reset, 420 * a warning is thrown in case triggered_count ever dips below 0. 421 * 422 * Consumers must not use reset_control_(de)assert on shared reset lines when 423 * reset_control_reset or reset_control_rearm have been used. 424 * 425 * If rstc is NULL the function will just return 0. 426 */ 427 int reset_control_rearm(struct reset_control *rstc) 428 { 429 if (!rstc) 430 return 0; 431 432 if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc))) 433 return -EINVAL; 434 435 if (reset_control_is_array(rstc)) 436 return reset_control_array_rearm(rstc_to_array(rstc)); 437 438 if (rstc->shared) { 439 if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc->deassert_count) != 0)) 440 return -EINVAL; 441 442 WARN_ON(atomic_dec_return(&rstc->triggered_count) < 0); 443 } else { 444 if (!rstc->acquired) 445 return -EPERM; 446 } 447 448 return 0; 449 } 450 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_rearm); 451 452 /** 453 * reset_control_assert - asserts the reset line 454 * @rstc: reset controller 455 * 456 * Calling this on an exclusive reset controller guarantees that the reset 457 * will be asserted. When called on a shared reset controller the line may 458 * still be deasserted, as long as other users keep it so. 459 * 460 * For shared reset controls a driver cannot expect the hw's registers and 461 * internal state to be reset, but must be prepared for this to happen. 462 * Consumers must not use reset_control_reset on shared reset lines when 463 * reset_control_(de)assert has been used. 464 * 465 * If rstc is NULL it is an optional reset and the function will just 466 * return 0. 467 */ 468 int reset_control_assert(struct reset_control *rstc) 469 { 470 if (!rstc) 471 return 0; 472 473 if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc))) 474 return -EINVAL; 475 476 if (reset_control_is_array(rstc)) 477 return reset_control_array_assert(rstc_to_array(rstc)); 478 479 if (rstc->shared) { 480 if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc->triggered_count) != 0)) 481 return -EINVAL; 482 483 if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc->deassert_count) == 0)) 484 return -EINVAL; 485 486 if (atomic_dec_return(&rstc->deassert_count) != 0) 487 return 0; 488 489 /* 490 * Shared reset controls allow the reset line to be in any state 491 * after this call, so doing nothing is a valid option. 492 */ 493 if (!rstc->rcdev->ops->assert) 494 return 0; 495 } else { 496 /* 497 * If the reset controller does not implement .assert(), there 498 * is no way to guarantee that the reset line is asserted after 499 * this call. 500 */ 501 if (!rstc->rcdev->ops->assert) 502 return -ENOTSUPP; 503 504 if (!rstc->acquired) { 505 WARN(1, "reset %s (ID: %u) is not acquired\n", 506 rcdev_name(rstc->rcdev), rstc->id); 507 return -EPERM; 508 } 509 } 510 511 return rstc->rcdev->ops->assert(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id); 512 } 513 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_assert); 514 515 /** 516 * reset_control_bulk_assert - asserts the reset lines in order 517 * @num_rstcs: number of entries in rstcs array 518 * @rstcs: array of struct reset_control_bulk_data with reset controls set 519 * 520 * Assert the reset lines for all provided reset controls, in order. 521 * If an assertion fails, already asserted resets are deasserted again. 522 * 523 * See also: reset_control_assert() 524 */ 525 int reset_control_bulk_assert(int num_rstcs, 526 struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs) 527 { 528 int ret, i; 529 530 for (i = 0; i < num_rstcs; i++) { 531 ret = reset_control_assert(rstcs[i].rstc); 532 if (ret) 533 goto err; 534 } 535 536 return 0; 537 538 err: 539 while (i--) 540 reset_control_deassert(rstcs[i].rstc); 541 return ret; 542 } 543 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_bulk_assert); 544 545 /** 546 * reset_control_deassert - deasserts the reset line 547 * @rstc: reset controller 548 * 549 * After calling this function, the reset is guaranteed to be deasserted. 550 * Consumers must not use reset_control_reset on shared reset lines when 551 * reset_control_(de)assert has been used. 552 * 553 * If rstc is NULL it is an optional reset and the function will just 554 * return 0. 555 */ 556 int reset_control_deassert(struct reset_control *rstc) 557 { 558 if (!rstc) 559 return 0; 560 561 if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc))) 562 return -EINVAL; 563 564 if (reset_control_is_array(rstc)) 565 return reset_control_array_deassert(rstc_to_array(rstc)); 566 567 if (rstc->shared) { 568 if (WARN_ON(atomic_read(&rstc->triggered_count) != 0)) 569 return -EINVAL; 570 571 if (atomic_inc_return(&rstc->deassert_count) != 1) 572 return 0; 573 } else { 574 if (!rstc->acquired) { 575 WARN(1, "reset %s (ID: %u) is not acquired\n", 576 rcdev_name(rstc->rcdev), rstc->id); 577 return -EPERM; 578 } 579 } 580 581 /* 582 * If the reset controller does not implement .deassert(), we assume 583 * that it handles self-deasserting reset lines via .reset(). In that 584 * case, the reset lines are deasserted by default. If that is not the 585 * case, the reset controller driver should implement .deassert() and 586 * return -ENOTSUPP. 587 */ 588 if (!rstc->rcdev->ops->deassert) 589 return 0; 590 591 return rstc->rcdev->ops->deassert(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id); 592 } 593 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_deassert); 594 595 /** 596 * reset_control_bulk_deassert - deasserts the reset lines in reverse order 597 * @num_rstcs: number of entries in rstcs array 598 * @rstcs: array of struct reset_control_bulk_data with reset controls set 599 * 600 * Deassert the reset lines for all provided reset controls, in reverse order. 601 * If a deassertion fails, already deasserted resets are asserted again. 602 * 603 * See also: reset_control_deassert() 604 */ 605 int reset_control_bulk_deassert(int num_rstcs, 606 struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs) 607 { 608 int ret, i; 609 610 for (i = num_rstcs - 1; i >= 0; i--) { 611 ret = reset_control_deassert(rstcs[i].rstc); 612 if (ret) 613 goto err; 614 } 615 616 return 0; 617 618 err: 619 while (i < num_rstcs) 620 reset_control_assert(rstcs[i++].rstc); 621 return ret; 622 } 623 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_bulk_deassert); 624 625 /** 626 * reset_control_status - returns a negative errno if not supported, a 627 * positive value if the reset line is asserted, or zero if the reset 628 * line is not asserted or if the desc is NULL (optional reset). 629 * @rstc: reset controller 630 */ 631 int reset_control_status(struct reset_control *rstc) 632 { 633 if (!rstc) 634 return 0; 635 636 if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc)) || reset_control_is_array(rstc)) 637 return -EINVAL; 638 639 if (rstc->rcdev->ops->status) 640 return rstc->rcdev->ops->status(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id); 641 642 return -ENOTSUPP; 643 } 644 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_status); 645 646 /** 647 * reset_control_acquire() - acquires a reset control for exclusive use 648 * @rstc: reset control 649 * 650 * This is used to explicitly acquire a reset control for exclusive use. Note 651 * that exclusive resets are requested as acquired by default. In order for a 652 * second consumer to be able to control the reset, the first consumer has to 653 * release it first. Typically the easiest way to achieve this is to call the 654 * reset_control_get_exclusive_released() to obtain an instance of the reset 655 * control. Such reset controls are not acquired by default. 656 * 657 * Consumers implementing shared access to an exclusive reset need to follow 658 * a specific protocol in order to work together. Before consumers can change 659 * a reset they must acquire exclusive access using reset_control_acquire(). 660 * After they are done operating the reset, they must release exclusive access 661 * with a call to reset_control_release(). Consumers are not granted exclusive 662 * access to the reset as long as another consumer hasn't released a reset. 663 * 664 * See also: reset_control_release() 665 */ 666 int reset_control_acquire(struct reset_control *rstc) 667 { 668 struct reset_control *rc; 669 670 if (!rstc) 671 return 0; 672 673 if (WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc))) 674 return -EINVAL; 675 676 if (reset_control_is_array(rstc)) 677 return reset_control_array_acquire(rstc_to_array(rstc)); 678 679 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex); 680 681 if (rstc->acquired) { 682 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex); 683 return 0; 684 } 685 686 list_for_each_entry(rc, &rstc->rcdev->reset_control_head, list) { 687 if (rstc != rc && rstc->id == rc->id) { 688 if (rc->acquired) { 689 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex); 690 return -EBUSY; 691 } 692 } 693 } 694 695 rstc->acquired = true; 696 697 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex); 698 return 0; 699 } 700 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_acquire); 701 702 /** 703 * reset_control_bulk_acquire - acquires reset controls for exclusive use 704 * @num_rstcs: number of entries in rstcs array 705 * @rstcs: array of struct reset_control_bulk_data with reset controls set 706 * 707 * This is used to explicitly acquire reset controls requested with 708 * reset_control_bulk_get_exclusive_release() for temporary exclusive use. 709 * 710 * See also: reset_control_acquire(), reset_control_bulk_release() 711 */ 712 int reset_control_bulk_acquire(int num_rstcs, 713 struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs) 714 { 715 int ret, i; 716 717 for (i = 0; i < num_rstcs; i++) { 718 ret = reset_control_acquire(rstcs[i].rstc); 719 if (ret) 720 goto err; 721 } 722 723 return 0; 724 725 err: 726 while (i--) 727 reset_control_release(rstcs[i].rstc); 728 return ret; 729 } 730 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_bulk_acquire); 731 732 /** 733 * reset_control_release() - releases exclusive access to a reset control 734 * @rstc: reset control 735 * 736 * Releases exclusive access right to a reset control previously obtained by a 737 * call to reset_control_acquire(). Until a consumer calls this function, no 738 * other consumers will be granted exclusive access. 739 * 740 * See also: reset_control_acquire() 741 */ 742 void reset_control_release(struct reset_control *rstc) 743 { 744 if (!rstc || WARN_ON(IS_ERR(rstc))) 745 return; 746 747 if (reset_control_is_array(rstc)) 748 reset_control_array_release(rstc_to_array(rstc)); 749 else 750 rstc->acquired = false; 751 } 752 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_release); 753 754 /** 755 * reset_control_bulk_release() - releases exclusive access to reset controls 756 * @num_rstcs: number of entries in rstcs array 757 * @rstcs: array of struct reset_control_bulk_data with reset controls set 758 * 759 * Releases exclusive access right to reset controls previously obtained by a 760 * call to reset_control_bulk_acquire(). 761 * 762 * See also: reset_control_release(), reset_control_bulk_acquire() 763 */ 764 void reset_control_bulk_release(int num_rstcs, 765 struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs) 766 { 767 int i; 768 769 for (i = 0; i < num_rstcs; i++) 770 reset_control_release(rstcs[i].rstc); 771 } 772 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_bulk_release); 773 774 static struct reset_control * 775 __reset_control_get_internal(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev, 776 unsigned int index, bool shared, bool acquired) 777 { 778 struct reset_control *rstc; 779 780 lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex); 781 782 list_for_each_entry(rstc, &rcdev->reset_control_head, list) { 783 if (rstc->id == index) { 784 /* 785 * Allow creating a secondary exclusive reset_control 786 * that is initially not acquired for an already 787 * controlled reset line. 788 */ 789 if (!rstc->shared && !shared && !acquired) 790 break; 791 792 if (WARN_ON(!rstc->shared || !shared)) 793 return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY); 794 795 kref_get(&rstc->refcnt); 796 return rstc; 797 } 798 } 799 800 rstc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rstc), GFP_KERNEL); 801 if (!rstc) 802 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 803 804 if (!try_module_get(rcdev->owner)) { 805 kfree(rstc); 806 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); 807 } 808 809 rstc->rcdev = rcdev; 810 list_add(&rstc->list, &rcdev->reset_control_head); 811 rstc->id = index; 812 kref_init(&rstc->refcnt); 813 rstc->acquired = acquired; 814 rstc->shared = shared; 815 816 return rstc; 817 } 818 819 static void __reset_control_release(struct kref *kref) 820 { 821 struct reset_control *rstc = container_of(kref, struct reset_control, 822 refcnt); 823 824 lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex); 825 826 module_put(rstc->rcdev->owner); 827 828 list_del(&rstc->list); 829 kfree(rstc); 830 } 831 832 static void __reset_control_put_internal(struct reset_control *rstc) 833 { 834 lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex); 835 836 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rstc)) 837 return; 838 839 kref_put(&rstc->refcnt, __reset_control_release); 840 } 841 842 static int __reset_add_reset_gpio_lookup(int id, struct device_node *np, 843 unsigned int gpio, 844 unsigned int of_flags) 845 { 846 const struct fwnode_handle *fwnode = of_fwnode_handle(np); 847 unsigned int lookup_flags; 848 const char *label_tmp; 849 850 /* 851 * Later we map GPIO flags between OF and Linux, however not all 852 * constants from include/dt-bindings/gpio/gpio.h and 853 * include/linux/gpio/machine.h match each other. 854 */ 855 if (of_flags > GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW) { 856 pr_err("reset-gpio code does not support GPIO flags %u for GPIO %u\n", 857 of_flags, gpio); 858 return -EINVAL; 859 } 860 861 struct gpio_device *gdev __free(gpio_device_put) = gpio_device_find_by_fwnode(fwnode); 862 if (!gdev) 863 return -EPROBE_DEFER; 864 865 label_tmp = gpio_device_get_label(gdev); 866 if (!label_tmp) 867 return -EINVAL; 868 869 char *label __free(kfree) = kstrdup(label_tmp, GFP_KERNEL); 870 if (!label) 871 return -ENOMEM; 872 873 /* Size: one lookup entry plus sentinel */ 874 struct gpiod_lookup_table *lookup __free(kfree) = kzalloc(struct_size(lookup, table, 2), 875 GFP_KERNEL); 876 if (!lookup) 877 return -ENOMEM; 878 879 lookup->dev_id = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "reset-gpio.%d", id); 880 if (!lookup->dev_id) 881 return -ENOMEM; 882 883 lookup_flags = GPIO_PERSISTENT; 884 lookup_flags |= of_flags & GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW; 885 lookup->table[0] = GPIO_LOOKUP(no_free_ptr(label), gpio, "reset", 886 lookup_flags); 887 888 /* Not freed on success, because it is persisent subsystem data. */ 889 gpiod_add_lookup_table(no_free_ptr(lookup)); 890 891 return 0; 892 } 893 894 /* 895 * @args: phandle to the GPIO provider with all the args like GPIO number 896 */ 897 static int __reset_add_reset_gpio_device(const struct of_phandle_args *args) 898 { 899 struct reset_gpio_lookup *rgpio_dev; 900 struct platform_device *pdev; 901 int id, ret; 902 903 /* 904 * Currently only #gpio-cells=2 is supported with the meaning of: 905 * args[0]: GPIO number 906 * args[1]: GPIO flags 907 * TODO: Handle other cases. 908 */ 909 if (args->args_count != 2) 910 return -ENOENT; 911 912 /* 913 * Registering reset-gpio device might cause immediate 914 * bind, resulting in its probe() registering new reset controller thus 915 * taking reset_list_mutex lock via reset_controller_register(). 916 */ 917 lockdep_assert_not_held(&reset_list_mutex); 918 919 mutex_lock(&reset_gpio_lookup_mutex); 920 921 list_for_each_entry(rgpio_dev, &reset_gpio_lookup_list, list) { 922 if (args->np == rgpio_dev->of_args.np) { 923 if (of_phandle_args_equal(args, &rgpio_dev->of_args)) 924 goto out; /* Already on the list, done */ 925 } 926 } 927 928 id = ida_alloc(&reset_gpio_ida, GFP_KERNEL); 929 if (id < 0) { 930 ret = id; 931 goto err_unlock; 932 } 933 934 /* Not freed on success, because it is persisent subsystem data. */ 935 rgpio_dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*rgpio_dev), GFP_KERNEL); 936 if (!rgpio_dev) { 937 ret = -ENOMEM; 938 goto err_ida_free; 939 } 940 941 ret = __reset_add_reset_gpio_lookup(id, args->np, args->args[0], 942 args->args[1]); 943 if (ret < 0) 944 goto err_kfree; 945 946 rgpio_dev->of_args = *args; 947 /* 948 * We keep the device_node reference, but of_args.np is put at the end 949 * of __of_reset_control_get(), so get it one more time. 950 * Hold reference as long as rgpio_dev memory is valid. 951 */ 952 of_node_get(rgpio_dev->of_args.np); 953 pdev = platform_device_register_data(NULL, "reset-gpio", id, 954 &rgpio_dev->of_args, 955 sizeof(rgpio_dev->of_args)); 956 ret = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pdev); 957 if (ret) 958 goto err_put; 959 960 list_add(&rgpio_dev->list, &reset_gpio_lookup_list); 961 962 out: 963 mutex_unlock(&reset_gpio_lookup_mutex); 964 965 return 0; 966 967 err_put: 968 of_node_put(rgpio_dev->of_args.np); 969 err_kfree: 970 kfree(rgpio_dev); 971 err_ida_free: 972 ida_free(&reset_gpio_ida, id); 973 err_unlock: 974 mutex_unlock(&reset_gpio_lookup_mutex); 975 976 return ret; 977 } 978 979 static struct reset_controller_dev *__reset_find_rcdev(const struct of_phandle_args *args, 980 bool gpio_fallback) 981 { 982 struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev; 983 984 lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex); 985 986 list_for_each_entry(rcdev, &reset_controller_list, list) { 987 if (gpio_fallback) { 988 if (rcdev->of_args && of_phandle_args_equal(args, 989 rcdev->of_args)) 990 return rcdev; 991 } else { 992 if (args->np == rcdev->of_node) 993 return rcdev; 994 } 995 } 996 997 return NULL; 998 } 999 1000 struct reset_control * 1001 __of_reset_control_get(struct device_node *node, const char *id, int index, 1002 bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired) 1003 { 1004 bool gpio_fallback = false; 1005 struct reset_control *rstc; 1006 struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev; 1007 struct of_phandle_args args; 1008 int rstc_id; 1009 int ret; 1010 1011 if (!node) 1012 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 1013 1014 if (id) { 1015 index = of_property_match_string(node, 1016 "reset-names", id); 1017 if (index == -EILSEQ) 1018 return ERR_PTR(index); 1019 if (index < 0) 1020 return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); 1021 } 1022 1023 ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(node, "resets", "#reset-cells", 1024 index, &args); 1025 if (ret == -EINVAL) 1026 return ERR_PTR(ret); 1027 if (ret) { 1028 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RESET_GPIO)) 1029 return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(ret); 1030 1031 /* 1032 * There can be only one reset-gpio for regular devices, so 1033 * don't bother with the "reset-gpios" phandle index. 1034 */ 1035 ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(node, "reset-gpios", "#gpio-cells", 1036 0, &args); 1037 if (ret) 1038 return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(ret); 1039 1040 gpio_fallback = true; 1041 1042 ret = __reset_add_reset_gpio_device(&args); 1043 if (ret) { 1044 rstc = ERR_PTR(ret); 1045 goto out_put; 1046 } 1047 } 1048 1049 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex); 1050 rcdev = __reset_find_rcdev(&args, gpio_fallback); 1051 if (!rcdev) { 1052 rstc = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER); 1053 goto out_unlock; 1054 } 1055 1056 if (WARN_ON(args.args_count != rcdev->of_reset_n_cells)) { 1057 rstc = ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 1058 goto out_unlock; 1059 } 1060 1061 rstc_id = rcdev->of_xlate(rcdev, &args); 1062 if (rstc_id < 0) { 1063 rstc = ERR_PTR(rstc_id); 1064 goto out_unlock; 1065 } 1066 1067 /* reset_list_mutex also protects the rcdev's reset_control list */ 1068 rstc = __reset_control_get_internal(rcdev, rstc_id, shared, acquired); 1069 1070 out_unlock: 1071 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex); 1072 out_put: 1073 of_node_put(args.np); 1074 1075 return rstc; 1076 } 1077 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__of_reset_control_get); 1078 1079 static struct reset_controller_dev * 1080 __reset_controller_by_name(const char *name) 1081 { 1082 struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev; 1083 1084 lockdep_assert_held(&reset_list_mutex); 1085 1086 list_for_each_entry(rcdev, &reset_controller_list, list) { 1087 if (!rcdev->dev) 1088 continue; 1089 1090 if (!strcmp(name, dev_name(rcdev->dev))) 1091 return rcdev; 1092 } 1093 1094 return NULL; 1095 } 1096 1097 static struct reset_control * 1098 __reset_control_get_from_lookup(struct device *dev, const char *con_id, 1099 bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired) 1100 { 1101 const struct reset_control_lookup *lookup; 1102 struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev; 1103 const char *dev_id = dev_name(dev); 1104 struct reset_control *rstc = NULL; 1105 1106 mutex_lock(&reset_lookup_mutex); 1107 1108 list_for_each_entry(lookup, &reset_lookup_list, list) { 1109 if (strcmp(lookup->dev_id, dev_id)) 1110 continue; 1111 1112 if ((!con_id && !lookup->con_id) || 1113 ((con_id && lookup->con_id) && 1114 !strcmp(con_id, lookup->con_id))) { 1115 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex); 1116 rcdev = __reset_controller_by_name(lookup->provider); 1117 if (!rcdev) { 1118 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex); 1119 mutex_unlock(&reset_lookup_mutex); 1120 /* Reset provider may not be ready yet. */ 1121 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER); 1122 } 1123 1124 rstc = __reset_control_get_internal(rcdev, 1125 lookup->index, 1126 shared, acquired); 1127 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex); 1128 break; 1129 } 1130 } 1131 1132 mutex_unlock(&reset_lookup_mutex); 1133 1134 if (!rstc) 1135 return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(-ENOENT); 1136 1137 return rstc; 1138 } 1139 1140 struct reset_control *__reset_control_get(struct device *dev, const char *id, 1141 int index, bool shared, bool optional, 1142 bool acquired) 1143 { 1144 if (WARN_ON(shared && acquired)) 1145 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); 1146 1147 if (dev->of_node) 1148 return __of_reset_control_get(dev->of_node, id, index, shared, 1149 optional, acquired); 1150 1151 return __reset_control_get_from_lookup(dev, id, shared, optional, 1152 acquired); 1153 } 1154 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__reset_control_get); 1155 1156 int __reset_control_bulk_get(struct device *dev, int num_rstcs, 1157 struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs, 1158 bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired) 1159 { 1160 int ret, i; 1161 1162 for (i = 0; i < num_rstcs; i++) { 1163 rstcs[i].rstc = __reset_control_get(dev, rstcs[i].id, 0, 1164 shared, optional, acquired); 1165 if (IS_ERR(rstcs[i].rstc)) { 1166 ret = PTR_ERR(rstcs[i].rstc); 1167 goto err; 1168 } 1169 } 1170 1171 return 0; 1172 1173 err: 1174 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex); 1175 while (i--) 1176 __reset_control_put_internal(rstcs[i].rstc); 1177 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex); 1178 return ret; 1179 } 1180 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__reset_control_bulk_get); 1181 1182 static void reset_control_array_put(struct reset_control_array *resets) 1183 { 1184 int i; 1185 1186 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex); 1187 for (i = 0; i < resets->num_rstcs; i++) 1188 __reset_control_put_internal(resets->rstc[i]); 1189 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex); 1190 kfree(resets); 1191 } 1192 1193 /** 1194 * reset_control_put - free the reset controller 1195 * @rstc: reset controller 1196 */ 1197 void reset_control_put(struct reset_control *rstc) 1198 { 1199 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rstc)) 1200 return; 1201 1202 if (reset_control_is_array(rstc)) { 1203 reset_control_array_put(rstc_to_array(rstc)); 1204 return; 1205 } 1206 1207 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex); 1208 __reset_control_put_internal(rstc); 1209 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex); 1210 } 1211 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_put); 1212 1213 /** 1214 * reset_control_bulk_put - free the reset controllers 1215 * @num_rstcs: number of entries in rstcs array 1216 * @rstcs: array of struct reset_control_bulk_data with reset controls set 1217 */ 1218 void reset_control_bulk_put(int num_rstcs, struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs) 1219 { 1220 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex); 1221 while (num_rstcs--) 1222 __reset_control_put_internal(rstcs[num_rstcs].rstc); 1223 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex); 1224 } 1225 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_bulk_put); 1226 1227 static void devm_reset_control_release(struct device *dev, void *res) 1228 { 1229 reset_control_put(*(struct reset_control **)res); 1230 } 1231 1232 struct reset_control * 1233 __devm_reset_control_get(struct device *dev, const char *id, int index, 1234 bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired) 1235 { 1236 struct reset_control **ptr, *rstc; 1237 1238 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_reset_control_release, sizeof(*ptr), 1239 GFP_KERNEL); 1240 if (!ptr) 1241 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 1242 1243 rstc = __reset_control_get(dev, id, index, shared, optional, acquired); 1244 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rstc)) { 1245 devres_free(ptr); 1246 return rstc; 1247 } 1248 1249 *ptr = rstc; 1250 devres_add(dev, ptr); 1251 1252 return rstc; 1253 } 1254 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_reset_control_get); 1255 1256 struct reset_control_bulk_devres { 1257 int num_rstcs; 1258 struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs; 1259 }; 1260 1261 static void devm_reset_control_bulk_release(struct device *dev, void *res) 1262 { 1263 struct reset_control_bulk_devres *devres = res; 1264 1265 reset_control_bulk_put(devres->num_rstcs, devres->rstcs); 1266 } 1267 1268 int __devm_reset_control_bulk_get(struct device *dev, int num_rstcs, 1269 struct reset_control_bulk_data *rstcs, 1270 bool shared, bool optional, bool acquired) 1271 { 1272 struct reset_control_bulk_devres *ptr; 1273 int ret; 1274 1275 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_reset_control_bulk_release, sizeof(*ptr), 1276 GFP_KERNEL); 1277 if (!ptr) 1278 return -ENOMEM; 1279 1280 ret = __reset_control_bulk_get(dev, num_rstcs, rstcs, shared, optional, acquired); 1281 if (ret < 0) { 1282 devres_free(ptr); 1283 return ret; 1284 } 1285 1286 ptr->num_rstcs = num_rstcs; 1287 ptr->rstcs = rstcs; 1288 devres_add(dev, ptr); 1289 1290 return 0; 1291 } 1292 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__devm_reset_control_bulk_get); 1293 1294 /** 1295 * __device_reset - find reset controller associated with the device 1296 * and perform reset 1297 * @dev: device to be reset by the controller 1298 * @optional: whether it is optional to reset the device 1299 * 1300 * Convenience wrapper for __reset_control_get() and reset_control_reset(). 1301 * This is useful for the common case of devices with single, dedicated reset 1302 * lines. _RST firmware method will be called for devices with ACPI. 1303 */ 1304 int __device_reset(struct device *dev, bool optional) 1305 { 1306 struct reset_control *rstc; 1307 int ret; 1308 1309 #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI 1310 acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(dev); 1311 1312 if (handle) { 1313 if (!acpi_has_method(handle, "_RST")) 1314 return optional ? 0 : -ENOENT; 1315 if (ACPI_FAILURE(acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_RST", NULL, 1316 NULL))) 1317 return -EIO; 1318 } 1319 #endif 1320 1321 rstc = __reset_control_get(dev, NULL, 0, 0, optional, true); 1322 if (IS_ERR(rstc)) 1323 return PTR_ERR(rstc); 1324 1325 ret = reset_control_reset(rstc); 1326 1327 reset_control_put(rstc); 1328 1329 return ret; 1330 } 1331 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__device_reset); 1332 1333 /* 1334 * APIs to manage an array of reset controls. 1335 */ 1336 1337 /** 1338 * of_reset_control_get_count - Count number of resets available with a device 1339 * 1340 * @node: device node that contains 'resets'. 1341 * 1342 * Returns positive reset count on success, or error number on failure and 1343 * on count being zero. 1344 */ 1345 static int of_reset_control_get_count(struct device_node *node) 1346 { 1347 int count; 1348 1349 if (!node) 1350 return -EINVAL; 1351 1352 count = of_count_phandle_with_args(node, "resets", "#reset-cells"); 1353 if (count == 0) 1354 count = -ENOENT; 1355 1356 return count; 1357 } 1358 1359 /** 1360 * of_reset_control_array_get - Get a list of reset controls using 1361 * device node. 1362 * 1363 * @np: device node for the device that requests the reset controls array 1364 * @shared: whether reset controls are shared or not 1365 * @optional: whether it is optional to get the reset controls 1366 * @acquired: only one reset control may be acquired for a given controller 1367 * and ID 1368 * 1369 * Returns pointer to allocated reset_control on success or error on failure 1370 */ 1371 struct reset_control * 1372 of_reset_control_array_get(struct device_node *np, bool shared, bool optional, 1373 bool acquired) 1374 { 1375 struct reset_control_array *resets; 1376 struct reset_control *rstc; 1377 int num, i; 1378 1379 num = of_reset_control_get_count(np); 1380 if (num < 0) 1381 return optional ? NULL : ERR_PTR(num); 1382 1383 resets = kzalloc(struct_size(resets, rstc, num), GFP_KERNEL); 1384 if (!resets) 1385 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 1386 resets->num_rstcs = num; 1387 1388 for (i = 0; i < num; i++) { 1389 rstc = __of_reset_control_get(np, NULL, i, shared, optional, 1390 acquired); 1391 if (IS_ERR(rstc)) 1392 goto err_rst; 1393 resets->rstc[i] = rstc; 1394 } 1395 resets->base.array = true; 1396 1397 return &resets->base; 1398 1399 err_rst: 1400 mutex_lock(&reset_list_mutex); 1401 while (--i >= 0) 1402 __reset_control_put_internal(resets->rstc[i]); 1403 mutex_unlock(&reset_list_mutex); 1404 1405 kfree(resets); 1406 1407 return rstc; 1408 } 1409 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reset_control_array_get); 1410 1411 /** 1412 * devm_reset_control_array_get - Resource managed reset control array get 1413 * 1414 * @dev: device that requests the list of reset controls 1415 * @shared: whether reset controls are shared or not 1416 * @optional: whether it is optional to get the reset controls 1417 * 1418 * The reset control array APIs are intended for a list of resets 1419 * that just have to be asserted or deasserted, without any 1420 * requirements on the order. 1421 * 1422 * Returns pointer to allocated reset_control on success or error on failure 1423 */ 1424 struct reset_control * 1425 devm_reset_control_array_get(struct device *dev, bool shared, bool optional) 1426 { 1427 struct reset_control **ptr, *rstc; 1428 1429 ptr = devres_alloc(devm_reset_control_release, sizeof(*ptr), 1430 GFP_KERNEL); 1431 if (!ptr) 1432 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM); 1433 1434 rstc = of_reset_control_array_get(dev->of_node, shared, optional, true); 1435 if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(rstc)) { 1436 devres_free(ptr); 1437 return rstc; 1438 } 1439 1440 *ptr = rstc; 1441 devres_add(dev, ptr); 1442 1443 return rstc; 1444 } 1445 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_reset_control_array_get); 1446 1447 static int reset_control_get_count_from_lookup(struct device *dev) 1448 { 1449 const struct reset_control_lookup *lookup; 1450 const char *dev_id; 1451 int count = 0; 1452 1453 if (!dev) 1454 return -EINVAL; 1455 1456 dev_id = dev_name(dev); 1457 mutex_lock(&reset_lookup_mutex); 1458 1459 list_for_each_entry(lookup, &reset_lookup_list, list) { 1460 if (!strcmp(lookup->dev_id, dev_id)) 1461 count++; 1462 } 1463 1464 mutex_unlock(&reset_lookup_mutex); 1465 1466 if (count == 0) 1467 count = -ENOENT; 1468 1469 return count; 1470 } 1471 1472 /** 1473 * reset_control_get_count - Count number of resets available with a device 1474 * 1475 * @dev: device for which to return the number of resets 1476 * 1477 * Returns positive reset count on success, or error number on failure and 1478 * on count being zero. 1479 */ 1480 int reset_control_get_count(struct device *dev) 1481 { 1482 if (dev->of_node) 1483 return of_reset_control_get_count(dev->of_node); 1484 1485 return reset_control_get_count_from_lookup(dev); 1486 } 1487 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_get_count); 1488