xref: /linux/drivers/reset/core.c (revision 56d06fa29edd58c448766014afd833b7ff51247b)
1 /*
2  * Reset Controller framework
3  *
4  * Copyright 2013 Philipp Zabel, Pengutronix
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  */
11 #include <linux/device.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/export.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/of.h>
17 #include <linux/reset.h>
18 #include <linux/reset-controller.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 
21 static DEFINE_MUTEX(reset_controller_list_mutex);
22 static LIST_HEAD(reset_controller_list);
23 
24 /**
25  * struct reset_control - a reset control
26  * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
27  *         this reset control belongs to
28  * @id: ID of the reset controller in the reset
29  *      controller device
30  */
31 struct reset_control {
32 	struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev;
33 	unsigned int id;
34 };
35 
36 /**
37  * of_reset_simple_xlate - translate reset_spec to the reset line number
38  * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
39  * @reset_spec: reset line specifier as found in the device tree
40  * @flags: a flags pointer to fill in (optional)
41  *
42  * This simple translation function should be used for reset controllers
43  * with 1:1 mapping, where reset lines can be indexed by number without gaps.
44  */
45 static int of_reset_simple_xlate(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
46 			  const struct of_phandle_args *reset_spec)
47 {
48 	if (reset_spec->args[0] >= rcdev->nr_resets)
49 		return -EINVAL;
50 
51 	return reset_spec->args[0];
52 }
53 
54 /**
55  * reset_controller_register - register a reset controller device
56  * @rcdev: a pointer to the initialized reset controller device
57  */
58 int reset_controller_register(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
59 {
60 	if (!rcdev->of_xlate) {
61 		rcdev->of_reset_n_cells = 1;
62 		rcdev->of_xlate = of_reset_simple_xlate;
63 	}
64 
65 	mutex_lock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
66 	list_add(&rcdev->list, &reset_controller_list);
67 	mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
68 
69 	return 0;
70 }
71 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_register);
72 
73 /**
74  * reset_controller_unregister - unregister a reset controller device
75  * @rcdev: a pointer to the reset controller device
76  */
77 void reset_controller_unregister(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev)
78 {
79 	mutex_lock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
80 	list_del(&rcdev->list);
81 	mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
82 }
83 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_controller_unregister);
84 
85 /**
86  * reset_control_reset - reset the controlled device
87  * @rstc: reset controller
88  */
89 int reset_control_reset(struct reset_control *rstc)
90 {
91 	if (rstc->rcdev->ops->reset)
92 		return rstc->rcdev->ops->reset(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
93 
94 	return -ENOTSUPP;
95 }
96 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_reset);
97 
98 /**
99  * reset_control_assert - asserts the reset line
100  * @rstc: reset controller
101  */
102 int reset_control_assert(struct reset_control *rstc)
103 {
104 	if (rstc->rcdev->ops->assert)
105 		return rstc->rcdev->ops->assert(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
106 
107 	return -ENOTSUPP;
108 }
109 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_assert);
110 
111 /**
112  * reset_control_deassert - deasserts the reset line
113  * @rstc: reset controller
114  */
115 int reset_control_deassert(struct reset_control *rstc)
116 {
117 	if (rstc->rcdev->ops->deassert)
118 		return rstc->rcdev->ops->deassert(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
119 
120 	return -ENOTSUPP;
121 }
122 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_deassert);
123 
124 /**
125  * reset_control_status - returns a negative errno if not supported, a
126  * positive value if the reset line is asserted, or zero if the reset
127  * line is not asserted.
128  * @rstc: reset controller
129  */
130 int reset_control_status(struct reset_control *rstc)
131 {
132 	if (rstc->rcdev->ops->status)
133 		return rstc->rcdev->ops->status(rstc->rcdev, rstc->id);
134 
135 	return -ENOTSUPP;
136 }
137 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_status);
138 
139 /**
140  * of_reset_control_get_by_index - Lookup and obtain a reference to a reset
141  * controller by index.
142  * @node: device to be reset by the controller
143  * @index: index of the reset controller
144  *
145  * This is to be used to perform a list of resets for a device or power domain
146  * in whatever order. Returns a struct reset_control or IS_ERR() condition
147  * containing errno.
148  */
149 struct reset_control *of_reset_control_get_by_index(struct device_node *node,
150 					   int index)
151 {
152 	struct reset_control *rstc;
153 	struct reset_controller_dev *r, *rcdev;
154 	struct of_phandle_args args;
155 	int rstc_id;
156 	int ret;
157 
158 	ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(node, "resets", "#reset-cells",
159 					 index, &args);
160 	if (ret)
161 		return ERR_PTR(ret);
162 
163 	mutex_lock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
164 	rcdev = NULL;
165 	list_for_each_entry(r, &reset_controller_list, list) {
166 		if (args.np == r->of_node) {
167 			rcdev = r;
168 			break;
169 		}
170 	}
171 	of_node_put(args.np);
172 
173 	if (!rcdev) {
174 		mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
175 		return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
176 	}
177 
178 	if (WARN_ON(args.args_count != rcdev->of_reset_n_cells)) {
179 		mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
180 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
181 	}
182 
183 	rstc_id = rcdev->of_xlate(rcdev, &args);
184 	if (rstc_id < 0) {
185 		mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
186 		return ERR_PTR(rstc_id);
187 	}
188 
189 	try_module_get(rcdev->owner);
190 	mutex_unlock(&reset_controller_list_mutex);
191 
192 	rstc = kzalloc(sizeof(*rstc), GFP_KERNEL);
193 	if (!rstc) {
194 		module_put(rcdev->owner);
195 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
196 	}
197 
198 	rstc->rcdev = rcdev;
199 	rstc->id = rstc_id;
200 
201 	return rstc;
202 }
203 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reset_control_get_by_index);
204 
205 /**
206  * of_reset_control_get - Lookup and obtain a reference to a reset controller.
207  * @node: device to be reset by the controller
208  * @id: reset line name
209  *
210  * Returns a struct reset_control or IS_ERR() condition containing errno.
211  *
212  * Use of id names is optional.
213  */
214 struct reset_control *of_reset_control_get(struct device_node *node,
215 					   const char *id)
216 {
217 	int index = 0;
218 
219 	if (id) {
220 		index = of_property_match_string(node,
221 						 "reset-names", id);
222 		if (index < 0)
223 			return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
224 	}
225 	return of_reset_control_get_by_index(node, index);
226 }
227 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(of_reset_control_get);
228 
229 /**
230  * reset_control_get - Lookup and obtain a reference to a reset controller.
231  * @dev: device to be reset by the controller
232  * @id: reset line name
233  *
234  * Returns a struct reset_control or IS_ERR() condition containing errno.
235  *
236  * Use of id names is optional.
237  */
238 struct reset_control *reset_control_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
239 {
240 	if (!dev)
241 		return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
242 
243 	return of_reset_control_get(dev->of_node, id);
244 }
245 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_get);
246 
247 /**
248  * reset_control_put - free the reset controller
249  * @rstc: reset controller
250  */
251 
252 void reset_control_put(struct reset_control *rstc)
253 {
254 	if (IS_ERR(rstc))
255 		return;
256 
257 	module_put(rstc->rcdev->owner);
258 	kfree(rstc);
259 }
260 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(reset_control_put);
261 
262 static void devm_reset_control_release(struct device *dev, void *res)
263 {
264 	reset_control_put(*(struct reset_control **)res);
265 }
266 
267 /**
268  * devm_reset_control_get - resource managed reset_control_get()
269  * @dev: device to be reset by the controller
270  * @id: reset line name
271  *
272  * Managed reset_control_get(). For reset controllers returned from this
273  * function, reset_control_put() is called automatically on driver detach.
274  * See reset_control_get() for more information.
275  */
276 struct reset_control *devm_reset_control_get(struct device *dev, const char *id)
277 {
278 	struct reset_control **ptr, *rstc;
279 
280 	ptr = devres_alloc(devm_reset_control_release, sizeof(*ptr),
281 			   GFP_KERNEL);
282 	if (!ptr)
283 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
284 
285 	rstc = reset_control_get(dev, id);
286 	if (!IS_ERR(rstc)) {
287 		*ptr = rstc;
288 		devres_add(dev, ptr);
289 	} else {
290 		devres_free(ptr);
291 	}
292 
293 	return rstc;
294 }
295 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_reset_control_get);
296 
297 /**
298  * device_reset - find reset controller associated with the device
299  *                and perform reset
300  * @dev: device to be reset by the controller
301  *
302  * Convenience wrapper for reset_control_get() and reset_control_reset().
303  * This is useful for the common case of devices with single, dedicated reset
304  * lines.
305  */
306 int device_reset(struct device *dev)
307 {
308 	struct reset_control *rstc;
309 	int ret;
310 
311 	rstc = reset_control_get(dev, NULL);
312 	if (IS_ERR(rstc))
313 		return PTR_ERR(rstc);
314 
315 	ret = reset_control_reset(rstc);
316 
317 	reset_control_put(rstc);
318 
319 	return ret;
320 }
321 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(device_reset);
322