xref: /linux/drivers/regulator/max8660.c (revision c4ee0af3fa0dc65f690fc908f02b8355f9576ea0)
1 /*
2  * max8660.c  --  Voltage regulation for the Maxim 8660/8661
3  *
4  * based on max1586.c and wm8400-regulator.c
5  *
6  * Copyright (C) 2009 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix e.K.
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
9  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
10  * Software Foundation; version 2 of the License.
11  *
12  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
13  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
14  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for
15  * more details.
16  *
17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
18  * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
19  * Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
20  *
21  * Some info:
22  *
23  * Datasheet: http://datasheets.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX8660-MAX8661.pdf
24  *
25  * This chip is a bit nasty because it is a write-only device. Thus, the driver
26  * uses shadow registers to keep track of its values. The main problem appears
27  * to be the initialization: When Linux boots up, we cannot know if the chip is
28  * in the default state or not, so we would have to pass such information in
29  * platform_data. As this adds a bit of complexity to the driver, this is left
30  * out for now until it is really needed.
31  *
32  * [A|S|M]DTV1 registers are currently not used, but [A|S|M]DTV2.
33  *
34  * If the driver is feature complete, it might be worth to check if one set of
35  * functions for V3-V7 is sufficient. For maximum flexibility during
36  * development, they are separated for now.
37  *
38  */
39 
40 #include <linux/module.h>
41 #include <linux/err.h>
42 #include <linux/i2c.h>
43 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
44 #include <linux/regulator/driver.h>
45 #include <linux/slab.h>
46 #include <linux/regulator/max8660.h>
47 #include <linux/of.h>
48 #include <linux/of_device.h>
49 #include <linux/regulator/of_regulator.h>
50 
51 #define MAX8660_DCDC_MIN_UV	 725000
52 #define MAX8660_DCDC_MAX_UV	1800000
53 #define MAX8660_DCDC_STEP	  25000
54 #define MAX8660_DCDC_MAX_SEL	0x2b
55 
56 #define MAX8660_LDO5_MIN_UV	1700000
57 #define MAX8660_LDO5_MAX_UV	2000000
58 #define MAX8660_LDO5_STEP	  25000
59 #define MAX8660_LDO5_MAX_SEL	0x0c
60 
61 #define MAX8660_LDO67_MIN_UV	1800000
62 #define MAX8660_LDO67_MAX_UV	3300000
63 #define MAX8660_LDO67_STEP	 100000
64 #define MAX8660_LDO67_MAX_SEL	0x0f
65 
66 enum {
67 	MAX8660_OVER1,
68 	MAX8660_OVER2,
69 	MAX8660_VCC1,
70 	MAX8660_ADTV1,
71 	MAX8660_ADTV2,
72 	MAX8660_SDTV1,
73 	MAX8660_SDTV2,
74 	MAX8660_MDTV1,
75 	MAX8660_MDTV2,
76 	MAX8660_L12VCR,
77 	MAX8660_FPWM,
78 	MAX8660_N_REGS,	/* not a real register */
79 };
80 
81 struct max8660 {
82 	struct i2c_client *client;
83 	u8 shadow_regs[MAX8660_N_REGS];		/* as chip is write only */
84 	struct regulator_dev *rdev[];
85 };
86 
87 static int max8660_write(struct max8660 *max8660, u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 val)
88 {
89 	static const u8 max8660_addresses[MAX8660_N_REGS] =
90 	  { 0x10, 0x12, 0x20, 0x23, 0x24, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x32, 0x33, 0x39, 0x80 };
91 
92 	int ret;
93 	u8 reg_val = (max8660->shadow_regs[reg] & mask) | val;
94 	dev_vdbg(&max8660->client->dev, "Writing reg %02x with %02x\n",
95 			max8660_addresses[reg], reg_val);
96 
97 	ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(max8660->client,
98 			max8660_addresses[reg], reg_val);
99 	if (ret == 0)
100 		max8660->shadow_regs[reg] = reg_val;
101 
102 	return ret;
103 }
104 
105 
106 /*
107  * DCDC functions
108  */
109 
110 static int max8660_dcdc_is_enabled(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
111 {
112 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
113 	u8 val = max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_OVER1];
114 	u8 mask = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V3) ? 1 : 4;
115 	return !!(val & mask);
116 }
117 
118 static int max8660_dcdc_enable(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
119 {
120 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
121 	u8 bit = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V3) ? 1 : 4;
122 	return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_OVER1, 0xff, bit);
123 }
124 
125 static int max8660_dcdc_disable(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
126 {
127 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
128 	u8 mask = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V3) ? ~1 : ~4;
129 	return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_OVER1, mask, 0);
130 }
131 
132 static int max8660_dcdc_get_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
133 {
134 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
135 
136 	u8 reg = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V3) ? MAX8660_ADTV2 : MAX8660_SDTV2;
137 	u8 selector = max8660->shadow_regs[reg];
138 	return selector;
139 }
140 
141 static int max8660_dcdc_set_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev,
142 					unsigned int selector)
143 {
144 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
145 	u8 reg, bits;
146 	int ret;
147 
148 	reg = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V3) ? MAX8660_ADTV2 : MAX8660_SDTV2;
149 	ret = max8660_write(max8660, reg, 0, selector);
150 	if (ret)
151 		return ret;
152 
153 	/* Select target voltage register and activate regulation */
154 	bits = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V3) ? 0x03 : 0x30;
155 	return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_VCC1, 0xff, bits);
156 }
157 
158 static struct regulator_ops max8660_dcdc_ops = {
159 	.is_enabled = max8660_dcdc_is_enabled,
160 	.list_voltage = regulator_list_voltage_linear,
161 	.map_voltage = regulator_map_voltage_linear,
162 	.set_voltage_sel = max8660_dcdc_set_voltage_sel,
163 	.get_voltage_sel = max8660_dcdc_get_voltage_sel,
164 };
165 
166 
167 /*
168  * LDO5 functions
169  */
170 
171 static int max8660_ldo5_get_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
172 {
173 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
174 
175 	u8 selector = max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_MDTV2];
176 	return selector;
177 }
178 
179 static int max8660_ldo5_set_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev,
180 					unsigned int selector)
181 {
182 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
183 	int ret;
184 
185 	ret = max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_MDTV2, 0, selector);
186 	if (ret)
187 		return ret;
188 
189 	/* Select target voltage register and activate regulation */
190 	return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_VCC1, 0xff, 0xc0);
191 }
192 
193 static struct regulator_ops max8660_ldo5_ops = {
194 	.list_voltage = regulator_list_voltage_linear,
195 	.map_voltage = regulator_map_voltage_linear,
196 	.set_voltage_sel = max8660_ldo5_set_voltage_sel,
197 	.get_voltage_sel = max8660_ldo5_get_voltage_sel,
198 };
199 
200 
201 /*
202  * LDO67 functions
203  */
204 
205 static int max8660_ldo67_is_enabled(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
206 {
207 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
208 	u8 val = max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_OVER2];
209 	u8 mask = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V6) ? 2 : 4;
210 	return !!(val & mask);
211 }
212 
213 static int max8660_ldo67_enable(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
214 {
215 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
216 	u8 bit = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V6) ? 2 : 4;
217 	return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_OVER2, 0xff, bit);
218 }
219 
220 static int max8660_ldo67_disable(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
221 {
222 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
223 	u8 mask = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V6) ? ~2 : ~4;
224 	return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_OVER2, mask, 0);
225 }
226 
227 static int max8660_ldo67_get_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
228 {
229 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
230 
231 	u8 shift = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V6) ? 0 : 4;
232 	u8 selector = (max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_L12VCR] >> shift) & 0xf;
233 	return selector;
234 }
235 
236 static int max8660_ldo67_set_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev,
237 					 unsigned int selector)
238 {
239 	struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
240 
241 	if (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V6)
242 		return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_L12VCR, 0xf0, selector);
243 	else
244 		return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_L12VCR, 0x0f,
245 				     selector << 4);
246 }
247 
248 static struct regulator_ops max8660_ldo67_ops = {
249 	.is_enabled = max8660_ldo67_is_enabled,
250 	.enable = max8660_ldo67_enable,
251 	.disable = max8660_ldo67_disable,
252 	.list_voltage = regulator_list_voltage_linear,
253 	.map_voltage = regulator_map_voltage_linear,
254 	.get_voltage_sel = max8660_ldo67_get_voltage_sel,
255 	.set_voltage_sel = max8660_ldo67_set_voltage_sel,
256 };
257 
258 static const struct regulator_desc max8660_reg[] = {
259 	{
260 		.name = "V3(DCDC)",
261 		.id = MAX8660_V3,
262 		.ops = &max8660_dcdc_ops,
263 		.type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE,
264 		.n_voltages = MAX8660_DCDC_MAX_SEL + 1,
265 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
266 		.min_uV = MAX8660_DCDC_MIN_UV,
267 		.uV_step = MAX8660_DCDC_STEP,
268 	},
269 	{
270 		.name = "V4(DCDC)",
271 		.id = MAX8660_V4,
272 		.ops = &max8660_dcdc_ops,
273 		.type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE,
274 		.n_voltages = MAX8660_DCDC_MAX_SEL + 1,
275 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
276 		.min_uV = MAX8660_DCDC_MIN_UV,
277 		.uV_step = MAX8660_DCDC_STEP,
278 	},
279 	{
280 		.name = "V5(LDO)",
281 		.id = MAX8660_V5,
282 		.ops = &max8660_ldo5_ops,
283 		.type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE,
284 		.n_voltages = MAX8660_LDO5_MAX_SEL + 1,
285 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
286 		.min_uV = MAX8660_LDO5_MIN_UV,
287 		.uV_step = MAX8660_LDO5_STEP,
288 	},
289 	{
290 		.name = "V6(LDO)",
291 		.id = MAX8660_V6,
292 		.ops = &max8660_ldo67_ops,
293 		.type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE,
294 		.n_voltages = MAX8660_LDO67_MAX_SEL + 1,
295 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
296 		.min_uV = MAX8660_LDO67_MIN_UV,
297 		.uV_step = MAX8660_LDO67_STEP,
298 	},
299 	{
300 		.name = "V7(LDO)",
301 		.id = MAX8660_V7,
302 		.ops = &max8660_ldo67_ops,
303 		.type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE,
304 		.n_voltages = MAX8660_LDO67_MAX_SEL + 1,
305 		.owner = THIS_MODULE,
306 		.min_uV = MAX8660_LDO67_MIN_UV,
307 		.uV_step = MAX8660_LDO67_STEP,
308 	},
309 };
310 
311 enum {
312 	MAX8660 = 0,
313 	MAX8661 = 1,
314 };
315 
316 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
317 static const struct of_device_id max8660_dt_ids[] = {
318 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max8660", .data = (void *) MAX8660 },
319 	{ .compatible = "maxim,max8661", .data = (void *) MAX8661 },
320 	{ }
321 };
322 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max8660_dt_ids);
323 
324 static int max8660_pdata_from_dt(struct device *dev,
325 				 struct device_node **of_node,
326 				 struct max8660_platform_data *pdata)
327 {
328 	int matched, i;
329 	struct device_node *np;
330 	struct max8660_subdev_data *sub;
331 	struct of_regulator_match rmatch[ARRAY_SIZE(max8660_reg)];
332 
333 	np = of_find_node_by_name(dev->of_node, "regulators");
334 	if (!np) {
335 		dev_err(dev, "missing 'regulators' subnode in DT\n");
336 		return -EINVAL;
337 	}
338 
339 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rmatch); i++)
340 		rmatch[i].name = max8660_reg[i].name;
341 
342 	matched = of_regulator_match(dev, np, rmatch, ARRAY_SIZE(rmatch));
343 	if (matched <= 0)
344 		return matched;
345 
346 	pdata->subdevs = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct max8660_subdev_data) *
347 						matched, GFP_KERNEL);
348 	if (!pdata->subdevs)
349 		return -ENOMEM;
350 
351 	pdata->num_subdevs = matched;
352 	sub = pdata->subdevs;
353 
354 	for (i = 0; i < matched; i++) {
355 		sub->id = i;
356 		sub->name = rmatch[i].name;
357 		sub->platform_data = rmatch[i].init_data;
358 		of_node[i] = rmatch[i].of_node;
359 		sub++;
360 	}
361 
362 	return 0;
363 }
364 #else
365 static inline int max8660_pdata_from_dt(struct device *dev,
366 					struct device_node **of_node,
367 					struct max8660_platform_data *pdata)
368 {
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 #endif
372 
373 static int max8660_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
374 				   const struct i2c_device_id *i2c_id)
375 {
376 	struct regulator_dev **rdev;
377 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
378 	struct max8660_platform_data *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
379 	struct regulator_config config = { };
380 	struct max8660 *max8660;
381 	int boot_on, i, id, ret = -EINVAL;
382 	struct device_node *of_node[MAX8660_V_END];
383 	unsigned long type;
384 
385 	if (dev->of_node && !pdata) {
386 		const struct of_device_id *id;
387 		struct max8660_platform_data pdata_of;
388 
389 		id = of_match_device(of_match_ptr(max8660_dt_ids), dev);
390 		if (!id)
391 			return -ENODEV;
392 
393 		ret = max8660_pdata_from_dt(dev, of_node, &pdata_of);
394 		if (ret < 0)
395 			return ret;
396 
397 		pdata = &pdata_of;
398 		type = (unsigned long) id->data;
399 	} else {
400 		type = i2c_id->driver_data;
401 		memset(of_node, 0, sizeof(of_node));
402 	}
403 
404 	if (pdata->num_subdevs > MAX8660_V_END) {
405 		dev_err(dev, "Too many regulators found!\n");
406 		return -EINVAL;
407 	}
408 
409 	max8660 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct max8660) +
410 			sizeof(struct regulator_dev *) * MAX8660_V_END,
411 			GFP_KERNEL);
412 	if (!max8660)
413 		return -ENOMEM;
414 
415 	max8660->client = client;
416 	rdev = max8660->rdev;
417 
418 	if (pdata->en34_is_high) {
419 		/* Simulate always on */
420 		max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_OVER1] = 5;
421 	} else {
422 		/* Otherwise devices can be toggled via software */
423 		max8660_dcdc_ops.enable = max8660_dcdc_enable;
424 		max8660_dcdc_ops.disable = max8660_dcdc_disable;
425 	}
426 
427 	/*
428 	 * First, set up shadow registers to prevent glitches. As some
429 	 * registers are shared between regulators, everything must be properly
430 	 * set up for all regulators in advance.
431 	 */
432 	max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_ADTV1] =
433 		max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_ADTV2] =
434 		max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_SDTV1] =
435 		max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_SDTV2] = 0x1b;
436 	max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_MDTV1] =
437 		max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_MDTV2] = 0x04;
438 
439 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_subdevs; i++) {
440 
441 		if (!pdata->subdevs[i].platform_data)
442 			return ret;
443 
444 		boot_on = pdata->subdevs[i].platform_data->constraints.boot_on;
445 
446 		switch (pdata->subdevs[i].id) {
447 		case MAX8660_V3:
448 			if (boot_on)
449 				max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_OVER1] |= 1;
450 			break;
451 
452 		case MAX8660_V4:
453 			if (boot_on)
454 				max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_OVER1] |= 4;
455 			break;
456 
457 		case MAX8660_V5:
458 			break;
459 
460 		case MAX8660_V6:
461 			if (boot_on)
462 				max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_OVER2] |= 2;
463 			break;
464 
465 		case MAX8660_V7:
466 			if (type == MAX8661) {
467 				dev_err(dev, "Regulator not on this chip!\n");
468 				return -EINVAL;
469 			}
470 
471 			if (boot_on)
472 				max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_OVER2] |= 4;
473 			break;
474 
475 		default:
476 			dev_err(dev, "invalid regulator %s\n",
477 				 pdata->subdevs[i].name);
478 			return ret;
479 		}
480 	}
481 
482 	/* Finally register devices */
483 	for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_subdevs; i++) {
484 
485 		id = pdata->subdevs[i].id;
486 
487 		config.dev = dev;
488 		config.init_data = pdata->subdevs[i].platform_data;
489 		config.of_node = of_node[i];
490 		config.driver_data = max8660;
491 
492 		rdev[i] = devm_regulator_register(&client->dev,
493 						  &max8660_reg[id], &config);
494 		if (IS_ERR(rdev[i])) {
495 			ret = PTR_ERR(rdev[i]);
496 			dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to register %s\n",
497 				max8660_reg[id].name);
498 			return PTR_ERR(rdev[i]);
499 		}
500 	}
501 
502 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, max8660);
503 	return 0;
504 }
505 
506 static const struct i2c_device_id max8660_id[] = {
507 	{ .name = "max8660", .driver_data = MAX8660 },
508 	{ .name = "max8661", .driver_data = MAX8661 },
509 	{ }
510 };
511 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max8660_id);
512 
513 static struct i2c_driver max8660_driver = {
514 	.probe = max8660_probe,
515 	.driver		= {
516 		.name	= "max8660",
517 		.owner	= THIS_MODULE,
518 	},
519 	.id_table	= max8660_id,
520 };
521 
522 static int __init max8660_init(void)
523 {
524 	return i2c_add_driver(&max8660_driver);
525 }
526 subsys_initcall(max8660_init);
527 
528 static void __exit max8660_exit(void)
529 {
530 	i2c_del_driver(&max8660_driver);
531 }
532 module_exit(max8660_exit);
533 
534 /* Module information */
535 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAXIM 8660/8661 voltage regulator driver");
536 MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfram Sang");
537 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
538