1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3 * max8660.c -- Voltage regulation for the Maxim 8660/8661
4 *
5 * based on max1586.c and wm8400-regulator.c
6 *
7 * Copyright (C) 2009 Wolfram Sang, Pengutronix e.K.
8 *
9 * Some info:
10 *
11 * Datasheet: http://datasheets.maxim-ic.com/en/ds/MAX8660-MAX8661.pdf
12 *
13 * This chip is a bit nasty because it is a write-only device. Thus, the driver
14 * uses shadow registers to keep track of its values. The main problem appears
15 * to be the initialization: When Linux boots up, we cannot know if the chip is
16 * in the default state or not, so we would have to pass such information in
17 * platform_data. As this adds a bit of complexity to the driver, this is left
18 * out for now until it is really needed.
19 *
20 * [A|S|M]DTV1 registers are currently not used, but [A|S|M]DTV2.
21 *
22 * If the driver is feature complete, it might be worth to check if one set of
23 * functions for V3-V7 is sufficient. For maximum flexibility during
24 * development, they are separated for now.
25 */
26
27 #include <linux/module.h>
28 #include <linux/err.h>
29 #include <linux/i2c.h>
30 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
31 #include <linux/regulator/driver.h>
32 #include <linux/slab.h>
33 #include <linux/regulator/max8660.h>
34 #include <linux/of.h>
35 #include <linux/of_device.h>
36 #include <linux/regulator/of_regulator.h>
37
38 #define MAX8660_DCDC_MIN_UV 725000
39 #define MAX8660_DCDC_MAX_UV 1800000
40 #define MAX8660_DCDC_STEP 25000
41 #define MAX8660_DCDC_MAX_SEL 0x2b
42
43 #define MAX8660_LDO5_MIN_UV 1700000
44 #define MAX8660_LDO5_MAX_UV 2000000
45 #define MAX8660_LDO5_STEP 25000
46 #define MAX8660_LDO5_MAX_SEL 0x0c
47
48 #define MAX8660_LDO67_MIN_UV 1800000
49 #define MAX8660_LDO67_MAX_UV 3300000
50 #define MAX8660_LDO67_STEP 100000
51 #define MAX8660_LDO67_MAX_SEL 0x0f
52
53 enum {
54 MAX8660_OVER1,
55 MAX8660_OVER2,
56 MAX8660_VCC1,
57 MAX8660_ADTV1,
58 MAX8660_ADTV2,
59 MAX8660_SDTV1,
60 MAX8660_SDTV2,
61 MAX8660_MDTV1,
62 MAX8660_MDTV2,
63 MAX8660_L12VCR,
64 MAX8660_FPWM,
65 MAX8660_N_REGS, /* not a real register */
66 };
67
68 struct max8660 {
69 struct i2c_client *client;
70 u8 shadow_regs[MAX8660_N_REGS]; /* as chip is write only */
71 };
72
max8660_write(struct max8660 * max8660,u8 reg,u8 mask,u8 val)73 static int max8660_write(struct max8660 *max8660, u8 reg, u8 mask, u8 val)
74 {
75 static const u8 max8660_addresses[MAX8660_N_REGS] = {
76 0x10, 0x12, 0x20, 0x23, 0x24, 0x29, 0x2a, 0x32, 0x33, 0x39, 0x80
77 };
78
79 int ret;
80 u8 reg_val = (max8660->shadow_regs[reg] & mask) | val;
81
82 dev_vdbg(&max8660->client->dev, "Writing reg %02x with %02x\n",
83 max8660_addresses[reg], reg_val);
84
85 ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(max8660->client,
86 max8660_addresses[reg], reg_val);
87 if (ret == 0)
88 max8660->shadow_regs[reg] = reg_val;
89
90 return ret;
91 }
92
93
94 /*
95 * DCDC functions
96 */
97
max8660_dcdc_is_enabled(struct regulator_dev * rdev)98 static int max8660_dcdc_is_enabled(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
99 {
100 struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
101 u8 val = max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_OVER1];
102 u8 mask = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V3) ? 1 : 4;
103
104 return !!(val & mask);
105 }
106
max8660_dcdc_enable(struct regulator_dev * rdev)107 static int max8660_dcdc_enable(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
108 {
109 struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
110 u8 bit = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V3) ? 1 : 4;
111
112 return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_OVER1, 0xff, bit);
113 }
114
max8660_dcdc_disable(struct regulator_dev * rdev)115 static int max8660_dcdc_disable(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
116 {
117 struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
118 u8 mask = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V3) ? ~1 : ~4;
119
120 return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_OVER1, mask, 0);
121 }
122
max8660_dcdc_get_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev * rdev)123 static int max8660_dcdc_get_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
124 {
125 struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
126 u8 reg = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V3) ? MAX8660_ADTV2 : MAX8660_SDTV2;
127 u8 selector = max8660->shadow_regs[reg];
128
129 return selector;
130 }
131
max8660_dcdc_set_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev * rdev,unsigned int selector)132 static int max8660_dcdc_set_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev,
133 unsigned int selector)
134 {
135 struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
136 u8 reg, bits;
137 int ret;
138
139 reg = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V3) ? MAX8660_ADTV2 : MAX8660_SDTV2;
140 ret = max8660_write(max8660, reg, 0, selector);
141 if (ret)
142 return ret;
143
144 /* Select target voltage register and activate regulation */
145 bits = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V3) ? 0x03 : 0x30;
146 return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_VCC1, 0xff, bits);
147 }
148
149 static struct regulator_ops max8660_dcdc_ops = {
150 .is_enabled = max8660_dcdc_is_enabled,
151 .list_voltage = regulator_list_voltage_linear,
152 .map_voltage = regulator_map_voltage_linear,
153 .set_voltage_sel = max8660_dcdc_set_voltage_sel,
154 .get_voltage_sel = max8660_dcdc_get_voltage_sel,
155 };
156
157
158 /*
159 * LDO5 functions
160 */
161
max8660_ldo5_get_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev * rdev)162 static int max8660_ldo5_get_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
163 {
164 struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
165
166 u8 selector = max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_MDTV2];
167 return selector;
168 }
169
max8660_ldo5_set_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev * rdev,unsigned int selector)170 static int max8660_ldo5_set_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev,
171 unsigned int selector)
172 {
173 struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
174 int ret;
175
176 ret = max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_MDTV2, 0, selector);
177 if (ret)
178 return ret;
179
180 /* Select target voltage register and activate regulation */
181 return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_VCC1, 0xff, 0xc0);
182 }
183
184 static const struct regulator_ops max8660_ldo5_ops = {
185 .list_voltage = regulator_list_voltage_linear,
186 .map_voltage = regulator_map_voltage_linear,
187 .set_voltage_sel = max8660_ldo5_set_voltage_sel,
188 .get_voltage_sel = max8660_ldo5_get_voltage_sel,
189 };
190
191
192 /*
193 * LDO67 functions
194 */
195
max8660_ldo67_is_enabled(struct regulator_dev * rdev)196 static int max8660_ldo67_is_enabled(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
197 {
198 struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
199 u8 val = max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_OVER2];
200 u8 mask = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V6) ? 2 : 4;
201
202 return !!(val & mask);
203 }
204
max8660_ldo67_enable(struct regulator_dev * rdev)205 static int max8660_ldo67_enable(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
206 {
207 struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
208 u8 bit = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V6) ? 2 : 4;
209
210 return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_OVER2, 0xff, bit);
211 }
212
max8660_ldo67_disable(struct regulator_dev * rdev)213 static int max8660_ldo67_disable(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
214 {
215 struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
216 u8 mask = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V6) ? ~2 : ~4;
217
218 return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_OVER2, mask, 0);
219 }
220
max8660_ldo67_get_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev * rdev)221 static int max8660_ldo67_get_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev)
222 {
223 struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
224 u8 shift = (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V6) ? 0 : 4;
225 u8 selector = (max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_L12VCR] >> shift) & 0xf;
226
227 return selector;
228 }
229
max8660_ldo67_set_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev * rdev,unsigned int selector)230 static int max8660_ldo67_set_voltage_sel(struct regulator_dev *rdev,
231 unsigned int selector)
232 {
233 struct max8660 *max8660 = rdev_get_drvdata(rdev);
234
235 if (rdev_get_id(rdev) == MAX8660_V6)
236 return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_L12VCR, 0xf0, selector);
237 else
238 return max8660_write(max8660, MAX8660_L12VCR, 0x0f,
239 selector << 4);
240 }
241
242 static const struct regulator_ops max8660_ldo67_ops = {
243 .is_enabled = max8660_ldo67_is_enabled,
244 .enable = max8660_ldo67_enable,
245 .disable = max8660_ldo67_disable,
246 .list_voltage = regulator_list_voltage_linear,
247 .map_voltage = regulator_map_voltage_linear,
248 .get_voltage_sel = max8660_ldo67_get_voltage_sel,
249 .set_voltage_sel = max8660_ldo67_set_voltage_sel,
250 };
251
252 static const struct regulator_desc max8660_reg[] = {
253 {
254 .name = "V3(DCDC)",
255 .id = MAX8660_V3,
256 .ops = &max8660_dcdc_ops,
257 .type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE,
258 .n_voltages = MAX8660_DCDC_MAX_SEL + 1,
259 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
260 .min_uV = MAX8660_DCDC_MIN_UV,
261 .uV_step = MAX8660_DCDC_STEP,
262 },
263 {
264 .name = "V4(DCDC)",
265 .id = MAX8660_V4,
266 .ops = &max8660_dcdc_ops,
267 .type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE,
268 .n_voltages = MAX8660_DCDC_MAX_SEL + 1,
269 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
270 .min_uV = MAX8660_DCDC_MIN_UV,
271 .uV_step = MAX8660_DCDC_STEP,
272 },
273 {
274 .name = "V5(LDO)",
275 .id = MAX8660_V5,
276 .ops = &max8660_ldo5_ops,
277 .type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE,
278 .n_voltages = MAX8660_LDO5_MAX_SEL + 1,
279 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
280 .min_uV = MAX8660_LDO5_MIN_UV,
281 .uV_step = MAX8660_LDO5_STEP,
282 },
283 {
284 .name = "V6(LDO)",
285 .id = MAX8660_V6,
286 .ops = &max8660_ldo67_ops,
287 .type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE,
288 .n_voltages = MAX8660_LDO67_MAX_SEL + 1,
289 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
290 .min_uV = MAX8660_LDO67_MIN_UV,
291 .uV_step = MAX8660_LDO67_STEP,
292 },
293 {
294 .name = "V7(LDO)",
295 .id = MAX8660_V7,
296 .ops = &max8660_ldo67_ops,
297 .type = REGULATOR_VOLTAGE,
298 .n_voltages = MAX8660_LDO67_MAX_SEL + 1,
299 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
300 .min_uV = MAX8660_LDO67_MIN_UV,
301 .uV_step = MAX8660_LDO67_STEP,
302 },
303 };
304
305 enum {
306 MAX8660 = 0,
307 MAX8661 = 1,
308 };
309
310 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
311 static const struct of_device_id max8660_dt_ids[] = {
312 { .compatible = "maxim,max8660", .data = (void *) MAX8660 },
313 { .compatible = "maxim,max8661", .data = (void *) MAX8661 },
314 { }
315 };
316 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, max8660_dt_ids);
317
max8660_pdata_from_dt(struct device * dev,struct device_node ** of_node,struct max8660_platform_data * pdata)318 static int max8660_pdata_from_dt(struct device *dev,
319 struct device_node **of_node,
320 struct max8660_platform_data *pdata)
321 {
322 int matched, i;
323 struct device_node *np;
324 struct max8660_subdev_data *sub;
325 struct of_regulator_match rmatch[ARRAY_SIZE(max8660_reg)] = { };
326
327 np = of_get_child_by_name(dev->of_node, "regulators");
328 if (!np) {
329 dev_err(dev, "missing 'regulators' subnode in DT\n");
330 return -EINVAL;
331 }
332
333 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rmatch); i++)
334 rmatch[i].name = max8660_reg[i].name;
335
336 matched = of_regulator_match(dev, np, rmatch, ARRAY_SIZE(rmatch));
337 of_node_put(np);
338 if (matched <= 0)
339 return matched;
340
341 pdata->subdevs = devm_kcalloc(dev,
342 matched,
343 sizeof(struct max8660_subdev_data),
344 GFP_KERNEL);
345 if (!pdata->subdevs)
346 return -ENOMEM;
347
348 pdata->num_subdevs = matched;
349 sub = pdata->subdevs;
350
351 for (i = 0; i < matched; i++) {
352 sub->id = i;
353 sub->name = rmatch[i].name;
354 sub->platform_data = rmatch[i].init_data;
355 of_node[i] = rmatch[i].of_node;
356 sub++;
357 }
358
359 return 0;
360 }
361 #else
max8660_pdata_from_dt(struct device * dev,struct device_node ** of_node,struct max8660_platform_data * pdata)362 static inline int max8660_pdata_from_dt(struct device *dev,
363 struct device_node **of_node,
364 struct max8660_platform_data *pdata)
365 {
366 return 0;
367 }
368 #endif
369
max8660_probe(struct i2c_client * client)370 static int max8660_probe(struct i2c_client *client)
371 {
372 const struct i2c_device_id *i2c_id = i2c_client_get_device_id(client);
373 struct device *dev = &client->dev;
374 struct max8660_platform_data pdata_of, *pdata = dev_get_platdata(dev);
375 struct regulator_config config = { };
376 struct max8660 *max8660;
377 int boot_on, i, id, ret = -EINVAL;
378 struct device_node *of_node[MAX8660_V_END];
379 unsigned long type;
380
381 if (dev->of_node && !pdata) {
382 const struct of_device_id *id;
383
384 id = of_match_device(of_match_ptr(max8660_dt_ids), dev);
385 if (!id)
386 return -ENODEV;
387
388 ret = max8660_pdata_from_dt(dev, of_node, &pdata_of);
389 if (ret < 0)
390 return ret;
391
392 pdata = &pdata_of;
393 type = (unsigned long) id->data;
394 } else {
395 type = i2c_id->driver_data;
396 memset(of_node, 0, sizeof(of_node));
397 }
398
399 if (pdata->num_subdevs > MAX8660_V_END) {
400 dev_err(dev, "Too many regulators found!\n");
401 return -EINVAL;
402 }
403
404 max8660 = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(struct max8660), GFP_KERNEL);
405 if (!max8660)
406 return -ENOMEM;
407
408 max8660->client = client;
409
410 if (pdata->en34_is_high) {
411 /* Simulate always on */
412 max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_OVER1] = 5;
413 } else {
414 /* Otherwise devices can be toggled via software */
415 max8660_dcdc_ops.enable = max8660_dcdc_enable;
416 max8660_dcdc_ops.disable = max8660_dcdc_disable;
417 }
418
419 /*
420 * First, set up shadow registers to prevent glitches. As some
421 * registers are shared between regulators, everything must be properly
422 * set up for all regulators in advance.
423 */
424 max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_ADTV1] =
425 max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_ADTV2] =
426 max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_SDTV1] =
427 max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_SDTV2] = 0x1b;
428 max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_MDTV1] =
429 max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_MDTV2] = 0x04;
430
431 for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_subdevs; i++) {
432
433 if (!pdata->subdevs[i].platform_data)
434 boot_on = false;
435 else
436 boot_on = pdata->subdevs[i].platform_data->constraints.boot_on;
437
438 switch (pdata->subdevs[i].id) {
439 case MAX8660_V3:
440 if (boot_on)
441 max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_OVER1] |= 1;
442 break;
443
444 case MAX8660_V4:
445 if (boot_on)
446 max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_OVER1] |= 4;
447 break;
448
449 case MAX8660_V5:
450 break;
451
452 case MAX8660_V6:
453 if (boot_on)
454 max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_OVER2] |= 2;
455 break;
456
457 case MAX8660_V7:
458 if (type == MAX8661) {
459 dev_err(dev, "Regulator not on this chip!\n");
460 return -EINVAL;
461 }
462
463 if (boot_on)
464 max8660->shadow_regs[MAX8660_OVER2] |= 4;
465 break;
466
467 default:
468 dev_err(dev, "invalid regulator %s\n",
469 pdata->subdevs[i].name);
470 return ret;
471 }
472 }
473
474 /* Finally register devices */
475 for (i = 0; i < pdata->num_subdevs; i++) {
476 struct regulator_dev *rdev;
477
478 id = pdata->subdevs[i].id;
479
480 config.dev = dev;
481 config.init_data = pdata->subdevs[i].platform_data;
482 config.of_node = of_node[i];
483 config.driver_data = max8660;
484
485 rdev = devm_regulator_register(&client->dev,
486 &max8660_reg[id], &config);
487 if (IS_ERR(rdev)) {
488 dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to register %s\n",
489 max8660_reg[id].name);
490 return PTR_ERR(rdev);
491 }
492 }
493
494 i2c_set_clientdata(client, max8660);
495 return 0;
496 }
497
498 static const struct i2c_device_id max8660_id[] = {
499 { .name = "max8660", .driver_data = MAX8660 },
500 { .name = "max8661", .driver_data = MAX8661 },
501 { }
502 };
503 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, max8660_id);
504
505 static struct i2c_driver max8660_driver = {
506 .probe = max8660_probe,
507 .driver = {
508 .name = "max8660",
509 .probe_type = PROBE_PREFER_ASYNCHRONOUS,
510 },
511 .id_table = max8660_id,
512 };
513
max8660_init(void)514 static int __init max8660_init(void)
515 {
516 return i2c_add_driver(&max8660_driver);
517 }
518 subsys_initcall(max8660_init);
519
max8660_exit(void)520 static void __exit max8660_exit(void)
521 {
522 i2c_del_driver(&max8660_driver);
523 }
524 module_exit(max8660_exit);
525
526 /* Module information */
527 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MAXIM 8660/8661 voltage regulator driver");
528 MODULE_AUTHOR("Wolfram Sang");
529 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
530