xref: /linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-twl.c (revision 5c8166419acf468b5bc3e48f928a040485d3e0c2)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Driver for TWL4030/6030 Generic Pulse Width Modulator
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2012 Texas Instruments
6  * Author: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/of.h>
11 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
12 #include <linux/pwm.h>
13 #include <linux/mfd/twl.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 
16 /*
17  * This driver handles the PWMs of TWL4030 and TWL6030.
18  * The TRM names for the PWMs on TWL4030 are: PWM0, PWM1
19  * TWL6030 also have two PWMs named in the TRM as PWM1, PWM2
20  */
21 
22 #define TWL_PWM_MAX		0x7f
23 
24 /* Registers, bits and macro for TWL4030 */
25 #define TWL4030_GPBR1_REG	0x0c
26 #define TWL4030_PMBR1_REG	0x0d
27 
28 /* GPBR1 register bits */
29 #define TWL4030_PWMXCLK_ENABLE	(1 << 0)
30 #define TWL4030_PWMX_ENABLE	(1 << 2)
31 #define TWL4030_PWMX_BITS	(TWL4030_PWMX_ENABLE | TWL4030_PWMXCLK_ENABLE)
32 #define TWL4030_PWM_TOGGLE(pwm, x)	((x) << (pwm))
33 
34 /* PMBR1 register bits */
35 #define TWL4030_GPIO6_PWM0_MUTE_MASK		(0x03 << 2)
36 #define TWL4030_GPIO6_PWM0_MUTE_PWM0		(0x01 << 2)
37 #define TWL4030_GPIO7_VIBRASYNC_PWM1_MASK	(0x03 << 4)
38 #define TWL4030_GPIO7_VIBRASYNC_PWM1_PWM1	(0x03 << 4)
39 
40 /* Register, bits and macro for TWL6030 */
41 #define TWL6030_TOGGLE3_REG	0x92
42 
43 #define TWL6030_PWMXR		(1 << 0)
44 #define TWL6030_PWMXS		(1 << 1)
45 #define TWL6030_PWMXEN		(1 << 2)
46 #define TWL6030_PWM_TOGGLE(pwm, x)	((x) << (pwm * 3))
47 
48 struct twl_pwm_chip {
49 	struct pwm_chip chip;
50 	struct mutex mutex;
51 	u8 twl6030_toggle3;
52 	u8 twl4030_pwm_mux;
53 };
54 
55 static inline struct twl_pwm_chip *to_twl(struct pwm_chip *chip)
56 {
57 	return container_of(chip, struct twl_pwm_chip, chip);
58 }
59 
60 static int twl_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
61 			  u64 duty_ns, u64 period_ns)
62 {
63 	int duty_cycle = DIV64_U64_ROUND_UP(duty_ns * TWL_PWM_MAX, period_ns) + 1;
64 	u8 pwm_config[2] = { 1, 0 };
65 	int base, ret;
66 
67 	/*
68 	 * To configure the duty period:
69 	 * On-cycle is set to 1 (the minimum allowed value)
70 	 * The off time of 0 is not configurable, so the mapping is:
71 	 * 0 -> off cycle = 2,
72 	 * 1 -> off cycle = 2,
73 	 * 2 -> off cycle = 3,
74 	 * 126 - > off cycle 127,
75 	 * 127 - > off cycle 1
76 	 * When on cycle == off cycle the PWM will be always on
77 	 */
78 	if (duty_cycle == 1)
79 		duty_cycle = 2;
80 	else if (duty_cycle > TWL_PWM_MAX)
81 		duty_cycle = 1;
82 
83 	base = pwm->hwpwm * 3;
84 
85 	pwm_config[1] = duty_cycle;
86 
87 	ret = twl_i2c_write(TWL_MODULE_PWM, pwm_config, base, 2);
88 	if (ret < 0)
89 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to configure PWM\n", pwm->label);
90 
91 	return ret;
92 }
93 
94 static int twl4030_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
95 {
96 	struct twl_pwm_chip *twl = to_twl(chip);
97 	int ret;
98 	u8 val;
99 
100 	mutex_lock(&twl->mutex);
101 	ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_INTBR, &val, TWL4030_GPBR1_REG);
102 	if (ret < 0) {
103 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to read GPBR1\n", pwm->label);
104 		goto out;
105 	}
106 
107 	val |= TWL4030_PWM_TOGGLE(pwm->hwpwm, TWL4030_PWMXCLK_ENABLE);
108 
109 	ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_INTBR, val, TWL4030_GPBR1_REG);
110 	if (ret < 0)
111 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to enable PWM\n", pwm->label);
112 
113 	val |= TWL4030_PWM_TOGGLE(pwm->hwpwm, TWL4030_PWMX_ENABLE);
114 
115 	ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_INTBR, val, TWL4030_GPBR1_REG);
116 	if (ret < 0)
117 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to enable PWM\n", pwm->label);
118 
119 out:
120 	mutex_unlock(&twl->mutex);
121 	return ret;
122 }
123 
124 static void twl4030_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
125 {
126 	struct twl_pwm_chip *twl = to_twl(chip);
127 	int ret;
128 	u8 val;
129 
130 	mutex_lock(&twl->mutex);
131 	ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_INTBR, &val, TWL4030_GPBR1_REG);
132 	if (ret < 0) {
133 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to read GPBR1\n", pwm->label);
134 		goto out;
135 	}
136 
137 	val &= ~TWL4030_PWM_TOGGLE(pwm->hwpwm, TWL4030_PWMX_ENABLE);
138 
139 	ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_INTBR, val, TWL4030_GPBR1_REG);
140 	if (ret < 0)
141 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to disable PWM\n", pwm->label);
142 
143 	val &= ~TWL4030_PWM_TOGGLE(pwm->hwpwm, TWL4030_PWMXCLK_ENABLE);
144 
145 	ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_INTBR, val, TWL4030_GPBR1_REG);
146 	if (ret < 0)
147 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to disable PWM\n", pwm->label);
148 
149 out:
150 	mutex_unlock(&twl->mutex);
151 }
152 
153 static int twl4030_pwm_request(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
154 {
155 	struct twl_pwm_chip *twl = to_twl(chip);
156 	int ret;
157 	u8 val, mask, bits;
158 
159 	if (pwm->hwpwm == 1) {
160 		mask = TWL4030_GPIO7_VIBRASYNC_PWM1_MASK;
161 		bits = TWL4030_GPIO7_VIBRASYNC_PWM1_PWM1;
162 	} else {
163 		mask = TWL4030_GPIO6_PWM0_MUTE_MASK;
164 		bits = TWL4030_GPIO6_PWM0_MUTE_PWM0;
165 	}
166 
167 	mutex_lock(&twl->mutex);
168 	ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_INTBR, &val, TWL4030_PMBR1_REG);
169 	if (ret < 0) {
170 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to read PMBR1\n", pwm->label);
171 		goto out;
172 	}
173 
174 	/* Save the current MUX configuration for the PWM */
175 	twl->twl4030_pwm_mux &= ~mask;
176 	twl->twl4030_pwm_mux |= (val & mask);
177 
178 	/* Select PWM functionality */
179 	val &= ~mask;
180 	val |= bits;
181 
182 	ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_INTBR, val, TWL4030_PMBR1_REG);
183 	if (ret < 0)
184 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to request PWM\n", pwm->label);
185 
186 out:
187 	mutex_unlock(&twl->mutex);
188 	return ret;
189 }
190 
191 static void twl4030_pwm_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
192 {
193 	struct twl_pwm_chip *twl = to_twl(chip);
194 	int ret;
195 	u8 val, mask;
196 
197 	if (pwm->hwpwm == 1)
198 		mask = TWL4030_GPIO7_VIBRASYNC_PWM1_MASK;
199 	else
200 		mask = TWL4030_GPIO6_PWM0_MUTE_MASK;
201 
202 	mutex_lock(&twl->mutex);
203 	ret = twl_i2c_read_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_INTBR, &val, TWL4030_PMBR1_REG);
204 	if (ret < 0) {
205 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to read PMBR1\n", pwm->label);
206 		goto out;
207 	}
208 
209 	/* Restore the MUX configuration for the PWM */
210 	val &= ~mask;
211 	val |= (twl->twl4030_pwm_mux & mask);
212 
213 	ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL4030_MODULE_INTBR, val, TWL4030_PMBR1_REG);
214 	if (ret < 0)
215 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to free PWM\n", pwm->label);
216 
217 out:
218 	mutex_unlock(&twl->mutex);
219 }
220 
221 static int twl6030_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
222 {
223 	struct twl_pwm_chip *twl = to_twl(chip);
224 	int ret;
225 	u8 val;
226 
227 	mutex_lock(&twl->mutex);
228 	val = twl->twl6030_toggle3;
229 	val |= TWL6030_PWM_TOGGLE(pwm->hwpwm, TWL6030_PWMXS | TWL6030_PWMXEN);
230 	val &= ~TWL6030_PWM_TOGGLE(pwm->hwpwm, TWL6030_PWMXR);
231 
232 	ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL6030_MODULE_ID1, val, TWL6030_TOGGLE3_REG);
233 	if (ret < 0) {
234 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to enable PWM\n", pwm->label);
235 		goto out;
236 	}
237 
238 	twl->twl6030_toggle3 = val;
239 out:
240 	mutex_unlock(&twl->mutex);
241 	return ret;
242 }
243 
244 static void twl6030_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
245 {
246 	struct twl_pwm_chip *twl = to_twl(chip);
247 	int ret;
248 	u8 val;
249 
250 	mutex_lock(&twl->mutex);
251 	val = twl->twl6030_toggle3;
252 	val |= TWL6030_PWM_TOGGLE(pwm->hwpwm, TWL6030_PWMXR);
253 	val &= ~TWL6030_PWM_TOGGLE(pwm->hwpwm, TWL6030_PWMXS | TWL6030_PWMXEN);
254 
255 	ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL6030_MODULE_ID1, val, TWL6030_TOGGLE3_REG);
256 	if (ret < 0) {
257 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to disable PWM\n", pwm->label);
258 		goto out;
259 	}
260 
261 	val |= TWL6030_PWM_TOGGLE(pwm->hwpwm, TWL6030_PWMXEN);
262 
263 	ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL6030_MODULE_ID1, val, TWL6030_TOGGLE3_REG);
264 	if (ret < 0) {
265 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to disable PWM\n", pwm->label);
266 		goto out;
267 	}
268 
269 	val &= ~TWL6030_PWM_TOGGLE(pwm->hwpwm, TWL6030_PWMXEN);
270 
271 	ret = twl_i2c_write_u8(TWL6030_MODULE_ID1, val, TWL6030_TOGGLE3_REG);
272 	if (ret < 0) {
273 		dev_err(chip->dev, "%s: Failed to disable PWM\n", pwm->label);
274 		goto out;
275 	}
276 
277 	twl->twl6030_toggle3 = val;
278 out:
279 	mutex_unlock(&twl->mutex);
280 }
281 
282 static int twl4030_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
283 			     const struct pwm_state *state)
284 {
285 	int err;
286 
287 	if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
288 		return -EINVAL;
289 
290 	if (!state->enabled) {
291 		if (pwm->state.enabled)
292 			twl4030_pwm_disable(chip, pwm);
293 
294 		return 0;
295 	}
296 
297 	err = twl_pwm_config(pwm->chip, pwm, state->duty_cycle, state->period);
298 	if (err)
299 		return err;
300 
301 	if (!pwm->state.enabled)
302 		err = twl4030_pwm_enable(chip, pwm);
303 
304 	return err;
305 }
306 
307 static int twl6030_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
308 			     const struct pwm_state *state)
309 {
310 	int err;
311 
312 	if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
313 		return -EINVAL;
314 
315 	if (!state->enabled) {
316 		if (pwm->state.enabled)
317 			twl6030_pwm_disable(chip, pwm);
318 
319 		return 0;
320 	}
321 
322 	err = twl_pwm_config(pwm->chip, pwm, state->duty_cycle, state->period);
323 	if (err)
324 		return err;
325 
326 	if (!pwm->state.enabled)
327 		err = twl6030_pwm_enable(chip, pwm);
328 
329 	return err;
330 }
331 
332 static const struct pwm_ops twl4030_pwm_ops = {
333 	.apply = twl4030_pwm_apply,
334 	.request = twl4030_pwm_request,
335 	.free = twl4030_pwm_free,
336 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
337 };
338 
339 static const struct pwm_ops twl6030_pwm_ops = {
340 	.apply = twl6030_pwm_apply,
341 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
342 };
343 
344 static int twl_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
345 {
346 	struct twl_pwm_chip *twl;
347 
348 	twl = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*twl), GFP_KERNEL);
349 	if (!twl)
350 		return -ENOMEM;
351 
352 	if (twl_class_is_4030())
353 		twl->chip.ops = &twl4030_pwm_ops;
354 	else
355 		twl->chip.ops = &twl6030_pwm_ops;
356 
357 	twl->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
358 	twl->chip.npwm = 2;
359 
360 	mutex_init(&twl->mutex);
361 
362 	return devm_pwmchip_add(&pdev->dev, &twl->chip);
363 }
364 
365 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
366 static const struct of_device_id twl_pwm_of_match[] = {
367 	{ .compatible = "ti,twl4030-pwm" },
368 	{ .compatible = "ti,twl6030-pwm" },
369 	{ },
370 };
371 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, twl_pwm_of_match);
372 #endif
373 
374 static struct platform_driver twl_pwm_driver = {
375 	.driver = {
376 		.name = "twl-pwm",
377 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(twl_pwm_of_match),
378 	},
379 	.probe = twl_pwm_probe,
380 };
381 module_platform_driver(twl_pwm_driver);
382 
383 MODULE_AUTHOR("Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@ti.com>");
384 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("PWM driver for TWL4030 and TWL6030");
385 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:twl-pwm");
386 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
387