xref: /linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-stm32.c (revision 72bea132f3680ee51e7ed2cee62892b6f5121909)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) STMicroelectronics 2016
4  *
5  * Author: Gerald Baeza <gerald.baeza@st.com>
6  *
7  * Inspired by timer-stm32.c from Maxime Coquelin
8  *             pwm-atmel.c from Bo Shen
9  */
10 
11 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
12 #include <linux/mfd/stm32-timers.h>
13 #include <linux/module.h>
14 #include <linux/of.h>
15 #include <linux/pinctrl/consumer.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/pwm.h>
18 
19 #define CCMR_CHANNEL_SHIFT 8
20 #define CCMR_CHANNEL_MASK  0xFF
21 #define MAX_BREAKINPUT 2
22 
23 struct stm32_breakinput {
24 	u32 index;
25 	u32 level;
26 	u32 filter;
27 };
28 
29 struct stm32_pwm {
30 	struct mutex lock; /* protect pwm config/enable */
31 	struct clk *clk;
32 	struct regmap *regmap;
33 	u32 max_arr;
34 	bool have_complementary_output;
35 	struct stm32_breakinput breakinputs[MAX_BREAKINPUT];
36 	unsigned int num_breakinputs;
37 	u32 capture[4] ____cacheline_aligned; /* DMA'able buffer */
38 };
39 
40 static inline struct stm32_pwm *to_stm32_pwm_dev(struct pwm_chip *chip)
41 {
42 	return pwmchip_get_drvdata(chip);
43 }
44 
45 static u32 active_channels(struct stm32_pwm *dev)
46 {
47 	u32 ccer;
48 
49 	regmap_read(dev->regmap, TIM_CCER, &ccer);
50 
51 	return ccer & TIM_CCER_CCXE;
52 }
53 
54 #define TIM_CCER_CC12P (TIM_CCER_CC1P | TIM_CCER_CC2P)
55 #define TIM_CCER_CC12E (TIM_CCER_CC1E | TIM_CCER_CC2E)
56 #define TIM_CCER_CC34P (TIM_CCER_CC3P | TIM_CCER_CC4P)
57 #define TIM_CCER_CC34E (TIM_CCER_CC3E | TIM_CCER_CC4E)
58 
59 /*
60  * Capture using PWM input mode:
61  *                              ___          ___
62  * TI[1, 2, 3 or 4]: ........._|   |________|
63  *                             ^0  ^1       ^2
64  *                              .   .        .
65  *                              .   .        XXXXX
66  *                              .   .   XXXXX     |
67  *                              .  XXXXX     .    |
68  *                            XXXXX .        .    |
69  * COUNTER:        ______XXXXX  .   .        .    |_XXX
70  *                 start^       .   .        .        ^stop
71  *                      .       .   .        .
72  *                      v       v   .        v
73  *                                  v
74  * CCR1/CCR3:       tx..........t0...........t2
75  * CCR2/CCR4:       tx..............t1.........
76  *
77  * DMA burst transfer:          |            |
78  *                              v            v
79  * DMA buffer:                  { t0, tx }   { t2, t1 }
80  * DMA done:                                 ^
81  *
82  * 0: IC1/3 snapchot on rising edge: counter value -> CCR1/CCR3
83  *    + DMA transfer CCR[1/3] & CCR[2/4] values (t0, tx: doesn't care)
84  * 1: IC2/4 snapchot on falling edge: counter value -> CCR2/CCR4
85  * 2: IC1/3 snapchot on rising edge: counter value -> CCR1/CCR3
86  *    + DMA transfer CCR[1/3] & CCR[2/4] values (t2, t1)
87  *
88  * DMA done, compute:
89  * - Period     = t2 - t0
90  * - Duty cycle = t1 - t0
91  */
92 static int stm32_pwm_raw_capture(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
93 				 unsigned long tmo_ms, u32 *raw_prd,
94 				 u32 *raw_dty)
95 {
96 	struct stm32_pwm *priv = to_stm32_pwm_dev(chip);
97 	struct device *parent = pwmchip_parent(chip)->parent;
98 	enum stm32_timers_dmas dma_id;
99 	u32 ccen, ccr;
100 	int ret;
101 
102 	/* Ensure registers have been updated, enable counter and capture */
103 	regmap_set_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_EGR, TIM_EGR_UG);
104 	regmap_set_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, TIM_CR1_CEN);
105 
106 	/* Use cc1 or cc3 DMA resp for PWM input channels 1 & 2 or 3 & 4 */
107 	dma_id = pwm->hwpwm < 2 ? STM32_TIMERS_DMA_CH1 : STM32_TIMERS_DMA_CH3;
108 	ccen = pwm->hwpwm < 2 ? TIM_CCER_CC12E : TIM_CCER_CC34E;
109 	ccr = pwm->hwpwm < 2 ? TIM_CCR1 : TIM_CCR3;
110 	regmap_set_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CCER, ccen);
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * Timer DMA burst mode. Request 2 registers, 2 bursts, to get both
114 	 * CCR1 & CCR2 (or CCR3 & CCR4) on each capture event.
115 	 * We'll get two capture snapchots: { CCR1, CCR2 }, { CCR1, CCR2 }
116 	 * or { CCR3, CCR4 }, { CCR3, CCR4 }
117 	 */
118 	ret = stm32_timers_dma_burst_read(parent, priv->capture, dma_id, ccr, 2,
119 					  2, tmo_ms);
120 	if (ret)
121 		goto stop;
122 
123 	/* Period: t2 - t0 (take care of counter overflow) */
124 	if (priv->capture[0] <= priv->capture[2])
125 		*raw_prd = priv->capture[2] - priv->capture[0];
126 	else
127 		*raw_prd = priv->max_arr - priv->capture[0] + priv->capture[2];
128 
129 	/* Duty cycle capture requires at least two capture units */
130 	if (pwm->chip->npwm < 2)
131 		*raw_dty = 0;
132 	else if (priv->capture[0] <= priv->capture[3])
133 		*raw_dty = priv->capture[3] - priv->capture[0];
134 	else
135 		*raw_dty = priv->max_arr - priv->capture[0] + priv->capture[3];
136 
137 	if (*raw_dty > *raw_prd) {
138 		/*
139 		 * Race beetween PWM input and DMA: it may happen
140 		 * falling edge triggers new capture on TI2/4 before DMA
141 		 * had a chance to read CCR2/4. It means capture[1]
142 		 * contains period + duty_cycle. So, subtract period.
143 		 */
144 		*raw_dty -= *raw_prd;
145 	}
146 
147 stop:
148 	regmap_clear_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CCER, ccen);
149 	regmap_clear_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, TIM_CR1_CEN);
150 
151 	return ret;
152 }
153 
154 static int stm32_pwm_capture(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
155 			     struct pwm_capture *result, unsigned long tmo_ms)
156 {
157 	struct stm32_pwm *priv = to_stm32_pwm_dev(chip);
158 	unsigned long long prd, div, dty;
159 	unsigned long rate;
160 	unsigned int psc = 0, icpsc, scale;
161 	u32 raw_prd = 0, raw_dty = 0;
162 	int ret = 0;
163 
164 	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
165 
166 	if (active_channels(priv)) {
167 		ret = -EBUSY;
168 		goto unlock;
169 	}
170 
171 	ret = clk_enable(priv->clk);
172 	if (ret) {
173 		dev_err(pwmchip_parent(chip), "failed to enable counter clock\n");
174 		goto unlock;
175 	}
176 
177 	rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
178 	if (!rate) {
179 		ret = -EINVAL;
180 		goto clk_dis;
181 	}
182 
183 	/* prescaler: fit timeout window provided by upper layer */
184 	div = (unsigned long long)rate * (unsigned long long)tmo_ms;
185 	do_div(div, MSEC_PER_SEC);
186 	prd = div;
187 	while ((div > priv->max_arr) && (psc < MAX_TIM_PSC)) {
188 		psc++;
189 		div = prd;
190 		do_div(div, psc + 1);
191 	}
192 	regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_ARR, priv->max_arr);
193 	regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_PSC, psc);
194 
195 	/* Reset input selector to its default input and disable slave mode */
196 	regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_TISEL, 0x0);
197 	regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_SMCR, 0x0);
198 
199 	/* Map TI1 or TI2 PWM input to IC1 & IC2 (or TI3/4 to IC3 & IC4) */
200 	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap,
201 			   pwm->hwpwm < 2 ? TIM_CCMR1 : TIM_CCMR2,
202 			   TIM_CCMR_CC1S | TIM_CCMR_CC2S, pwm->hwpwm & 0x1 ?
203 			   TIM_CCMR_CC1S_TI2 | TIM_CCMR_CC2S_TI2 :
204 			   TIM_CCMR_CC1S_TI1 | TIM_CCMR_CC2S_TI1);
205 
206 	/* Capture period on IC1/3 rising edge, duty cycle on IC2/4 falling. */
207 	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CCER, pwm->hwpwm < 2 ?
208 			   TIM_CCER_CC12P : TIM_CCER_CC34P, pwm->hwpwm < 2 ?
209 			   TIM_CCER_CC2P : TIM_CCER_CC4P);
210 
211 	ret = stm32_pwm_raw_capture(chip, pwm, tmo_ms, &raw_prd, &raw_dty);
212 	if (ret)
213 		goto stop;
214 
215 	/*
216 	 * Got a capture. Try to improve accuracy at high rates:
217 	 * - decrease counter clock prescaler, scale up to max rate.
218 	 * - use input prescaler, capture once every /2 /4 or /8 edges.
219 	 */
220 	if (raw_prd) {
221 		u32 max_arr = priv->max_arr - 0x1000; /* arbitrary margin */
222 
223 		scale = max_arr / min(max_arr, raw_prd);
224 	} else {
225 		scale = priv->max_arr; /* bellow resolution, use max scale */
226 	}
227 
228 	if (psc && scale > 1) {
229 		/* 2nd measure with new scale */
230 		psc /= scale;
231 		regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_PSC, psc);
232 		ret = stm32_pwm_raw_capture(chip, pwm, tmo_ms, &raw_prd,
233 					    &raw_dty);
234 		if (ret)
235 			goto stop;
236 	}
237 
238 	/* Compute intermediate period not to exceed timeout at low rates */
239 	prd = (unsigned long long)raw_prd * (psc + 1) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
240 	do_div(prd, rate);
241 
242 	for (icpsc = 0; icpsc < MAX_TIM_ICPSC ; icpsc++) {
243 		/* input prescaler: also keep arbitrary margin */
244 		if (raw_prd >= (priv->max_arr - 0x1000) >> (icpsc + 1))
245 			break;
246 		if (prd >= (tmo_ms * NSEC_PER_MSEC) >> (icpsc + 2))
247 			break;
248 	}
249 
250 	if (!icpsc)
251 		goto done;
252 
253 	/* Last chance to improve period accuracy, using input prescaler */
254 	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap,
255 			   pwm->hwpwm < 2 ? TIM_CCMR1 : TIM_CCMR2,
256 			   TIM_CCMR_IC1PSC | TIM_CCMR_IC2PSC,
257 			   FIELD_PREP(TIM_CCMR_IC1PSC, icpsc) |
258 			   FIELD_PREP(TIM_CCMR_IC2PSC, icpsc));
259 
260 	ret = stm32_pwm_raw_capture(chip, pwm, tmo_ms, &raw_prd, &raw_dty);
261 	if (ret)
262 		goto stop;
263 
264 	if (raw_dty >= (raw_prd >> icpsc)) {
265 		/*
266 		 * We may fall here using input prescaler, when input
267 		 * capture starts on high side (before falling edge).
268 		 * Example with icpsc to capture on each 4 events:
269 		 *
270 		 *       start   1st capture                     2nd capture
271 		 *         v     v                               v
272 		 *         ___   _____   _____   _____   _____   ____
273 		 * TI1..4     |__|    |__|    |__|    |__|    |__|
274 		 *            v  v    .  .    .  .    .       v  v
275 		 * icpsc1/3:  .  0    .  1    .  2    .  3    .  0
276 		 * icpsc2/4:  0       1       2       3       0
277 		 *            v  v                            v  v
278 		 * CCR1/3  ......t0..............................t2
279 		 * CCR2/4  ..t1..............................t1'...
280 		 *               .                            .  .
281 		 * Capture0:     .<----------------------------->.
282 		 * Capture1:     .<-------------------------->.  .
283 		 *               .                            .  .
284 		 * Period:       .<------>                    .  .
285 		 * Low side:                                  .<>.
286 		 *
287 		 * Result:
288 		 * - Period = Capture0 / icpsc
289 		 * - Duty = Period - Low side = Period - (Capture0 - Capture1)
290 		 */
291 		raw_dty = (raw_prd >> icpsc) - (raw_prd - raw_dty);
292 	}
293 
294 done:
295 	prd = (unsigned long long)raw_prd * (psc + 1) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
296 	result->period = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(prd, rate << icpsc);
297 	dty = (unsigned long long)raw_dty * (psc + 1) * NSEC_PER_SEC;
298 	result->duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(dty, rate);
299 stop:
300 	regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_CCER, 0);
301 	regmap_write(priv->regmap, pwm->hwpwm < 2 ? TIM_CCMR1 : TIM_CCMR2, 0);
302 	regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_PSC, 0);
303 clk_dis:
304 	clk_disable(priv->clk);
305 unlock:
306 	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
307 
308 	return ret;
309 }
310 
311 static int stm32_pwm_config(struct stm32_pwm *priv, unsigned int ch,
312 			    int duty_ns, int period_ns)
313 {
314 	unsigned long long prd, div, dty;
315 	unsigned int prescaler = 0;
316 	u32 ccmr, mask, shift;
317 
318 	/* Period and prescaler values depends on clock rate */
319 	div = (unsigned long long)clk_get_rate(priv->clk) * period_ns;
320 
321 	do_div(div, NSEC_PER_SEC);
322 	prd = div;
323 
324 	while (div > priv->max_arr) {
325 		prescaler++;
326 		div = prd;
327 		do_div(div, prescaler + 1);
328 	}
329 
330 	prd = div;
331 
332 	if (prescaler > MAX_TIM_PSC)
333 		return -EINVAL;
334 
335 	/*
336 	 * All channels share the same prescaler and counter so when two
337 	 * channels are active at the same time we can't change them
338 	 */
339 	if (active_channels(priv) & ~(1 << ch * 4)) {
340 		u32 psc, arr;
341 
342 		regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_PSC, &psc);
343 		regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_ARR, &arr);
344 
345 		if ((psc != prescaler) || (arr != prd - 1))
346 			return -EBUSY;
347 	}
348 
349 	regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_PSC, prescaler);
350 	regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_ARR, prd - 1);
351 	regmap_set_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, TIM_CR1_ARPE);
352 
353 	/* Calculate the duty cycles */
354 	dty = prd * duty_ns;
355 	do_div(dty, period_ns);
356 
357 	regmap_write(priv->regmap, TIM_CCR1 + 4 * ch, dty);
358 
359 	/* Configure output mode */
360 	shift = (ch & 0x1) * CCMR_CHANNEL_SHIFT;
361 	ccmr = (TIM_CCMR_PE | TIM_CCMR_M1) << shift;
362 	mask = CCMR_CHANNEL_MASK << shift;
363 
364 	if (ch < 2)
365 		regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CCMR1, mask, ccmr);
366 	else
367 		regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CCMR2, mask, ccmr);
368 
369 	regmap_set_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_BDTR, TIM_BDTR_MOE);
370 
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 
374 static int stm32_pwm_set_polarity(struct stm32_pwm *priv, unsigned int ch,
375 				  enum pwm_polarity polarity)
376 {
377 	u32 mask;
378 
379 	mask = TIM_CCER_CC1P << (ch * 4);
380 	if (priv->have_complementary_output)
381 		mask |= TIM_CCER_CC1NP << (ch * 4);
382 
383 	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CCER, mask,
384 			   polarity == PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL ? 0 : mask);
385 
386 	return 0;
387 }
388 
389 static int stm32_pwm_enable(struct stm32_pwm *priv, unsigned int ch)
390 {
391 	u32 mask;
392 	int ret;
393 
394 	ret = clk_enable(priv->clk);
395 	if (ret)
396 		return ret;
397 
398 	/* Enable channel */
399 	mask = TIM_CCER_CC1E << (ch * 4);
400 	if (priv->have_complementary_output)
401 		mask |= TIM_CCER_CC1NE << (ch * 4);
402 
403 	regmap_set_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CCER, mask);
404 
405 	/* Make sure that registers are updated */
406 	regmap_set_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_EGR, TIM_EGR_UG);
407 
408 	/* Enable controller */
409 	regmap_set_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, TIM_CR1_CEN);
410 
411 	return 0;
412 }
413 
414 static void stm32_pwm_disable(struct stm32_pwm *priv, unsigned int ch)
415 {
416 	u32 mask;
417 
418 	/* Disable channel */
419 	mask = TIM_CCER_CC1E << (ch * 4);
420 	if (priv->have_complementary_output)
421 		mask |= TIM_CCER_CC1NE << (ch * 4);
422 
423 	regmap_clear_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CCER, mask);
424 
425 	/* When all channels are disabled, we can disable the controller */
426 	if (!active_channels(priv))
427 		regmap_clear_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CR1, TIM_CR1_CEN);
428 
429 	clk_disable(priv->clk);
430 }
431 
432 static int stm32_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
433 			   const struct pwm_state *state)
434 {
435 	bool enabled;
436 	struct stm32_pwm *priv = to_stm32_pwm_dev(chip);
437 	int ret;
438 
439 	enabled = pwm->state.enabled;
440 
441 	if (enabled && !state->enabled) {
442 		stm32_pwm_disable(priv, pwm->hwpwm);
443 		return 0;
444 	}
445 
446 	if (state->polarity != pwm->state.polarity)
447 		stm32_pwm_set_polarity(priv, pwm->hwpwm, state->polarity);
448 
449 	ret = stm32_pwm_config(priv, pwm->hwpwm,
450 			       state->duty_cycle, state->period);
451 	if (ret)
452 		return ret;
453 
454 	if (!enabled && state->enabled)
455 		ret = stm32_pwm_enable(priv, pwm->hwpwm);
456 
457 	return ret;
458 }
459 
460 static int stm32_pwm_apply_locked(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
461 				  const struct pwm_state *state)
462 {
463 	struct stm32_pwm *priv = to_stm32_pwm_dev(chip);
464 	int ret;
465 
466 	/* protect common prescaler for all active channels */
467 	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
468 	ret = stm32_pwm_apply(chip, pwm, state);
469 	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
470 
471 	return ret;
472 }
473 
474 static int stm32_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip,
475 			       struct pwm_device *pwm, struct pwm_state *state)
476 {
477 	struct stm32_pwm *priv = to_stm32_pwm_dev(chip);
478 	int ch = pwm->hwpwm;
479 	unsigned long rate;
480 	u32 ccer, psc, arr, ccr;
481 	u64 dty, prd;
482 	int ret;
483 
484 	mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
485 
486 	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CCER, &ccer);
487 	if (ret)
488 		goto out;
489 
490 	state->enabled = ccer & (TIM_CCER_CC1E << (ch * 4));
491 	state->polarity = (ccer & (TIM_CCER_CC1P << (ch * 4))) ?
492 			  PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED : PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
493 	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_PSC, &psc);
494 	if (ret)
495 		goto out;
496 	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_ARR, &arr);
497 	if (ret)
498 		goto out;
499 	ret = regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CCR1 + 4 * ch, &ccr);
500 	if (ret)
501 		goto out;
502 
503 	rate = clk_get_rate(priv->clk);
504 
505 	prd = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * (psc + 1) * (arr + 1);
506 	state->period = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(prd, rate);
507 	dty = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * (psc + 1) * ccr;
508 	state->duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(dty, rate);
509 
510 out:
511 	mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
512 	return ret;
513 }
514 
515 static const struct pwm_ops stm32pwm_ops = {
516 	.apply = stm32_pwm_apply_locked,
517 	.get_state = stm32_pwm_get_state,
518 	.capture = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_ENGINE) ? stm32_pwm_capture : NULL,
519 };
520 
521 static int stm32_pwm_set_breakinput(struct stm32_pwm *priv,
522 				    const struct stm32_breakinput *bi)
523 {
524 	u32 shift = TIM_BDTR_BKF_SHIFT(bi->index);
525 	u32 bke = TIM_BDTR_BKE(bi->index);
526 	u32 bkp = TIM_BDTR_BKP(bi->index);
527 	u32 bkf = TIM_BDTR_BKF(bi->index);
528 	u32 mask = bkf | bkp | bke;
529 	u32 bdtr;
530 
531 	bdtr = (bi->filter & TIM_BDTR_BKF_MASK) << shift | bke;
532 
533 	if (bi->level)
534 		bdtr |= bkp;
535 
536 	regmap_update_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_BDTR, mask, bdtr);
537 
538 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_BDTR, &bdtr);
539 
540 	return (bdtr & bke) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
541 }
542 
543 static int stm32_pwm_apply_breakinputs(struct stm32_pwm *priv)
544 {
545 	unsigned int i;
546 	int ret;
547 
548 	for (i = 0; i < priv->num_breakinputs; i++) {
549 		ret = stm32_pwm_set_breakinput(priv, &priv->breakinputs[i]);
550 		if (ret < 0)
551 			return ret;
552 	}
553 
554 	return 0;
555 }
556 
557 static int stm32_pwm_probe_breakinputs(struct stm32_pwm *priv,
558 				       struct device_node *np)
559 {
560 	int nb, ret, array_size;
561 	unsigned int i;
562 
563 	nb = of_property_count_elems_of_size(np, "st,breakinput",
564 					     sizeof(struct stm32_breakinput));
565 
566 	/*
567 	 * Because "st,breakinput" parameter is optional do not make probe
568 	 * failed if it doesn't exist.
569 	 */
570 	if (nb <= 0)
571 		return 0;
572 
573 	if (nb > MAX_BREAKINPUT)
574 		return -EINVAL;
575 
576 	priv->num_breakinputs = nb;
577 	array_size = nb * sizeof(struct stm32_breakinput) / sizeof(u32);
578 	ret = of_property_read_u32_array(np, "st,breakinput",
579 					 (u32 *)priv->breakinputs, array_size);
580 	if (ret)
581 		return ret;
582 
583 	for (i = 0; i < priv->num_breakinputs; i++) {
584 		if (priv->breakinputs[i].index > 1 ||
585 		    priv->breakinputs[i].level > 1 ||
586 		    priv->breakinputs[i].filter > 15)
587 			return -EINVAL;
588 	}
589 
590 	return stm32_pwm_apply_breakinputs(priv);
591 }
592 
593 static void stm32_pwm_detect_complementary(struct stm32_pwm *priv)
594 {
595 	u32 ccer;
596 
597 	/*
598 	 * If complementary bit doesn't exist writing 1 will have no
599 	 * effect so we can detect it.
600 	 */
601 	regmap_set_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CCER, TIM_CCER_CC1NE);
602 	regmap_read(priv->regmap, TIM_CCER, &ccer);
603 	regmap_clear_bits(priv->regmap, TIM_CCER, TIM_CCER_CC1NE);
604 
605 	priv->have_complementary_output = (ccer != 0);
606 }
607 
608 static unsigned int stm32_pwm_detect_channels(struct regmap *regmap,
609 					      unsigned int *num_enabled)
610 {
611 	u32 ccer, ccer_backup;
612 
613 	/*
614 	 * If channels enable bits don't exist writing 1 will have no
615 	 * effect so we can detect and count them.
616 	 */
617 	regmap_read(regmap, TIM_CCER, &ccer_backup);
618 	regmap_set_bits(regmap, TIM_CCER, TIM_CCER_CCXE);
619 	regmap_read(regmap, TIM_CCER, &ccer);
620 	regmap_write(regmap, TIM_CCER, ccer_backup);
621 
622 	*num_enabled = hweight32(ccer_backup & TIM_CCER_CCXE);
623 
624 	return hweight32(ccer & TIM_CCER_CCXE);
625 }
626 
627 static int stm32_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
628 {
629 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
630 	struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
631 	struct stm32_timers *ddata = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
632 	struct pwm_chip *chip;
633 	struct stm32_pwm *priv;
634 	unsigned int npwm, num_enabled;
635 	unsigned int i;
636 	int ret;
637 
638 	npwm = stm32_pwm_detect_channels(ddata->regmap, &num_enabled);
639 
640 	chip = devm_pwmchip_alloc(dev, npwm, sizeof(*priv));
641 	if (IS_ERR(chip))
642 		return PTR_ERR(chip);
643 	priv = to_stm32_pwm_dev(chip);
644 
645 	mutex_init(&priv->lock);
646 	priv->regmap = ddata->regmap;
647 	priv->clk = ddata->clk;
648 	priv->max_arr = ddata->max_arr;
649 
650 	if (!priv->regmap || !priv->clk)
651 		return -EINVAL;
652 
653 	ret = stm32_pwm_probe_breakinputs(priv, np);
654 	if (ret)
655 		return ret;
656 
657 	stm32_pwm_detect_complementary(priv);
658 
659 	chip->ops = &stm32pwm_ops;
660 
661 	/* Initialize clock refcount to number of enabled PWM channels. */
662 	for (i = 0; i < num_enabled; i++)
663 		clk_enable(priv->clk);
664 
665 	ret = devm_pwmchip_add(dev, chip);
666 	if (ret < 0)
667 		return ret;
668 
669 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, chip);
670 
671 	return 0;
672 }
673 
674 static int stm32_pwm_suspend(struct device *dev)
675 {
676 	struct pwm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
677 	struct stm32_pwm *priv = to_stm32_pwm_dev(chip);
678 	unsigned int i;
679 	u32 ccer, mask;
680 
681 	/* Look for active channels */
682 	ccer = active_channels(priv);
683 
684 	for (i = 0; i < chip->npwm; i++) {
685 		mask = TIM_CCER_CC1E << (i * 4);
686 		if (ccer & mask) {
687 			dev_err(dev, "PWM %u still in use by consumer %s\n",
688 				i, chip->pwms[i].label);
689 			return -EBUSY;
690 		}
691 	}
692 
693 	return pinctrl_pm_select_sleep_state(dev);
694 }
695 
696 static int stm32_pwm_resume(struct device *dev)
697 {
698 	struct pwm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
699 	struct stm32_pwm *priv = to_stm32_pwm_dev(chip);
700 	int ret;
701 
702 	ret = pinctrl_pm_select_default_state(dev);
703 	if (ret)
704 		return ret;
705 
706 	/* restore breakinput registers that may have been lost in low power */
707 	return stm32_pwm_apply_breakinputs(priv);
708 }
709 
710 static DEFINE_SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(stm32_pwm_pm_ops, stm32_pwm_suspend, stm32_pwm_resume);
711 
712 static const struct of_device_id stm32_pwm_of_match[] = {
713 	{ .compatible = "st,stm32-pwm",	},
714 	{ /* end node */ },
715 };
716 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, stm32_pwm_of_match);
717 
718 static struct platform_driver stm32_pwm_driver = {
719 	.probe	= stm32_pwm_probe,
720 	.driver	= {
721 		.name = "stm32-pwm",
722 		.of_match_table = stm32_pwm_of_match,
723 		.pm = pm_ptr(&stm32_pwm_pm_ops),
724 	},
725 };
726 module_platform_driver(stm32_pwm_driver);
727 
728 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:stm32-pwm");
729 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("STMicroelectronics STM32 PWM driver");
730 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
731