xref: /linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-rockchip.c (revision bdd1a21b52557ea8f61d0a5dc2f77151b576eb70)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * PWM driver for Rockchip SoCs
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2014 ROCKCHIP, Inc.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/clk.h>
10 #include <linux/io.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/of.h>
13 #include <linux/of_device.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <linux/pwm.h>
16 #include <linux/time.h>
17 
18 #define PWM_CTRL_TIMER_EN	(1 << 0)
19 #define PWM_CTRL_OUTPUT_EN	(1 << 3)
20 
21 #define PWM_ENABLE		(1 << 0)
22 #define PWM_CONTINUOUS		(1 << 1)
23 #define PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE	(1 << 3)
24 #define PWM_DUTY_NEGATIVE	(0 << 3)
25 #define PWM_INACTIVE_NEGATIVE	(0 << 4)
26 #define PWM_INACTIVE_POSITIVE	(1 << 4)
27 #define PWM_POLARITY_MASK	(PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE | PWM_INACTIVE_POSITIVE)
28 #define PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT		(0 << 5)
29 #define PWM_LOCK_EN		(1 << 6)
30 #define PWM_LP_DISABLE		(0 << 8)
31 
32 struct rockchip_pwm_chip {
33 	struct pwm_chip chip;
34 	struct clk *clk;
35 	struct clk *pclk;
36 	const struct rockchip_pwm_data *data;
37 	void __iomem *base;
38 };
39 
40 struct rockchip_pwm_regs {
41 	unsigned long duty;
42 	unsigned long period;
43 	unsigned long cntr;
44 	unsigned long ctrl;
45 };
46 
47 struct rockchip_pwm_data {
48 	struct rockchip_pwm_regs regs;
49 	unsigned int prescaler;
50 	bool supports_polarity;
51 	bool supports_lock;
52 	u32 enable_conf;
53 };
54 
55 static inline struct rockchip_pwm_chip *to_rockchip_pwm_chip(struct pwm_chip *c)
56 {
57 	return container_of(c, struct rockchip_pwm_chip, chip);
58 }
59 
60 static void rockchip_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip,
61 				   struct pwm_device *pwm,
62 				   struct pwm_state *state)
63 {
64 	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
65 	u32 enable_conf = pc->data->enable_conf;
66 	unsigned long clk_rate;
67 	u64 tmp;
68 	u32 val;
69 	int ret;
70 
71 	ret = clk_enable(pc->pclk);
72 	if (ret)
73 		return;
74 
75 	ret = clk_enable(pc->clk);
76 	if (ret)
77 		return;
78 
79 	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pc->clk);
80 
81 	tmp = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.period);
82 	tmp *= pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC;
83 	state->period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, clk_rate);
84 
85 	tmp = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.duty);
86 	tmp *= pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC;
87 	state->duty_cycle =  DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, clk_rate);
88 
89 	val = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
90 	state->enabled = (val & enable_conf) == enable_conf;
91 
92 	if (pc->data->supports_polarity && !(val & PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE))
93 		state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED;
94 	else
95 		state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
96 
97 	clk_disable(pc->clk);
98 	clk_disable(pc->pclk);
99 }
100 
101 static void rockchip_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
102 			       const struct pwm_state *state)
103 {
104 	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
105 	unsigned long period, duty;
106 	u64 clk_rate, div;
107 	u32 ctrl;
108 
109 	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pc->clk);
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * Since period and duty cycle registers have a width of 32
113 	 * bits, every possible input period can be obtained using the
114 	 * default prescaler value for all practical clock rate values.
115 	 */
116 	div = clk_rate * state->period;
117 	period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(div,
118 				       pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC);
119 
120 	div = clk_rate * state->duty_cycle;
121 	duty = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(div, pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC);
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * Lock the period and duty of previous configuration, then
125 	 * change the duty and period, that would not be effective.
126 	 */
127 	ctrl = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
128 	if (pc->data->supports_lock) {
129 		ctrl |= PWM_LOCK_EN;
130 		writel_relaxed(ctrl, pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
131 	}
132 
133 	writel(period, pc->base + pc->data->regs.period);
134 	writel(duty, pc->base + pc->data->regs.duty);
135 
136 	if (pc->data->supports_polarity) {
137 		ctrl &= ~PWM_POLARITY_MASK;
138 		if (state->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
139 			ctrl |= PWM_DUTY_NEGATIVE | PWM_INACTIVE_POSITIVE;
140 		else
141 			ctrl |= PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE | PWM_INACTIVE_NEGATIVE;
142 	}
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * Unlock and set polarity at the same time,
146 	 * the configuration of duty, period and polarity
147 	 * would be effective together at next period.
148 	 */
149 	if (pc->data->supports_lock)
150 		ctrl &= ~PWM_LOCK_EN;
151 
152 	writel(ctrl, pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
153 }
154 
155 static int rockchip_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip,
156 			       struct pwm_device *pwm,
157 			       bool enable)
158 {
159 	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
160 	u32 enable_conf = pc->data->enable_conf;
161 	int ret;
162 	u32 val;
163 
164 	if (enable) {
165 		ret = clk_enable(pc->clk);
166 		if (ret)
167 			return ret;
168 	}
169 
170 	val = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
171 
172 	if (enable)
173 		val |= enable_conf;
174 	else
175 		val &= ~enable_conf;
176 
177 	writel_relaxed(val, pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
178 
179 	if (!enable)
180 		clk_disable(pc->clk);
181 
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
185 static int rockchip_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
186 			      const struct pwm_state *state)
187 {
188 	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
189 	struct pwm_state curstate;
190 	bool enabled;
191 	int ret = 0;
192 
193 	ret = clk_enable(pc->pclk);
194 	if (ret)
195 		return ret;
196 
197 	ret = clk_enable(pc->clk);
198 	if (ret)
199 		return ret;
200 
201 	pwm_get_state(pwm, &curstate);
202 	enabled = curstate.enabled;
203 
204 	if (state->polarity != curstate.polarity && enabled &&
205 	    !pc->data->supports_lock) {
206 		ret = rockchip_pwm_enable(chip, pwm, false);
207 		if (ret)
208 			goto out;
209 		enabled = false;
210 	}
211 
212 	rockchip_pwm_config(chip, pwm, state);
213 	if (state->enabled != enabled) {
214 		ret = rockchip_pwm_enable(chip, pwm, state->enabled);
215 		if (ret)
216 			goto out;
217 	}
218 
219 out:
220 	clk_disable(pc->clk);
221 	clk_disable(pc->pclk);
222 
223 	return ret;
224 }
225 
226 static const struct pwm_ops rockchip_pwm_ops = {
227 	.get_state = rockchip_pwm_get_state,
228 	.apply = rockchip_pwm_apply,
229 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
230 };
231 
232 static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_v1 = {
233 	.regs = {
234 		.duty = 0x04,
235 		.period = 0x08,
236 		.cntr = 0x00,
237 		.ctrl = 0x0c,
238 	},
239 	.prescaler = 2,
240 	.supports_polarity = false,
241 	.supports_lock = false,
242 	.enable_conf = PWM_CTRL_OUTPUT_EN | PWM_CTRL_TIMER_EN,
243 };
244 
245 static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_v2 = {
246 	.regs = {
247 		.duty = 0x08,
248 		.period = 0x04,
249 		.cntr = 0x00,
250 		.ctrl = 0x0c,
251 	},
252 	.prescaler = 1,
253 	.supports_polarity = true,
254 	.supports_lock = false,
255 	.enable_conf = PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT | PWM_LP_DISABLE | PWM_ENABLE |
256 		       PWM_CONTINUOUS,
257 };
258 
259 static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_vop = {
260 	.regs = {
261 		.duty = 0x08,
262 		.period = 0x04,
263 		.cntr = 0x0c,
264 		.ctrl = 0x00,
265 	},
266 	.prescaler = 1,
267 	.supports_polarity = true,
268 	.supports_lock = false,
269 	.enable_conf = PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT | PWM_LP_DISABLE | PWM_ENABLE |
270 		       PWM_CONTINUOUS,
271 };
272 
273 static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_v3 = {
274 	.regs = {
275 		.duty = 0x08,
276 		.period = 0x04,
277 		.cntr = 0x00,
278 		.ctrl = 0x0c,
279 	},
280 	.prescaler = 1,
281 	.supports_polarity = true,
282 	.supports_lock = true,
283 	.enable_conf = PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT | PWM_LP_DISABLE | PWM_ENABLE |
284 		       PWM_CONTINUOUS,
285 };
286 
287 static const struct of_device_id rockchip_pwm_dt_ids[] = {
288 	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk2928-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_v1},
289 	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_v2},
290 	{ .compatible = "rockchip,vop-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_vop},
291 	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk3328-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_v3},
292 	{ /* sentinel */ }
293 };
294 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rockchip_pwm_dt_ids);
295 
296 static int rockchip_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
297 {
298 	const struct of_device_id *id;
299 	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc;
300 	u32 enable_conf, ctrl;
301 	bool enabled;
302 	int ret, count;
303 
304 	id = of_match_device(rockchip_pwm_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
305 	if (!id)
306 		return -EINVAL;
307 
308 	pc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pc), GFP_KERNEL);
309 	if (!pc)
310 		return -ENOMEM;
311 
312 	pc->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
313 	if (IS_ERR(pc->base))
314 		return PTR_ERR(pc->base);
315 
316 	pc->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pwm");
317 	if (IS_ERR(pc->clk)) {
318 		pc->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
319 		if (IS_ERR(pc->clk))
320 			return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(pc->clk),
321 					     "Can't get PWM clk\n");
322 	}
323 
324 	count = of_count_phandle_with_args(pdev->dev.of_node,
325 					   "clocks", "#clock-cells");
326 	if (count == 2)
327 		pc->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
328 	else
329 		pc->pclk = pc->clk;
330 
331 	if (IS_ERR(pc->pclk)) {
332 		ret = PTR_ERR(pc->pclk);
333 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
334 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't get APB clk: %d\n", ret);
335 		return ret;
336 	}
337 
338 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(pc->clk);
339 	if (ret) {
340 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't prepare enable PWM clk: %d\n", ret);
341 		return ret;
342 	}
343 
344 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(pc->pclk);
345 	if (ret) {
346 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't prepare enable APB clk: %d\n", ret);
347 		goto err_clk;
348 	}
349 
350 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pc);
351 
352 	pc->data = id->data;
353 	pc->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
354 	pc->chip.ops = &rockchip_pwm_ops;
355 	pc->chip.npwm = 1;
356 
357 	enable_conf = pc->data->enable_conf;
358 	ctrl = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
359 	enabled = (ctrl & enable_conf) == enable_conf;
360 
361 	ret = pwmchip_add(&pc->chip);
362 	if (ret < 0) {
363 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pwmchip_add() failed: %d\n", ret);
364 		goto err_pclk;
365 	}
366 
367 	/* Keep the PWM clk enabled if the PWM appears to be up and running. */
368 	if (!enabled)
369 		clk_disable(pc->clk);
370 
371 	clk_disable(pc->pclk);
372 
373 	return 0;
374 
375 err_pclk:
376 	clk_disable_unprepare(pc->pclk);
377 err_clk:
378 	clk_disable_unprepare(pc->clk);
379 
380 	return ret;
381 }
382 
383 static int rockchip_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
384 {
385 	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
386 
387 	/*
388 	 * Disable the PWM clk before unpreparing it if the PWM device is still
389 	 * running. This should only happen when the last PWM user left it
390 	 * enabled, or when nobody requested a PWM that was previously enabled
391 	 * by the bootloader.
392 	 *
393 	 * FIXME: Maybe the core should disable all PWM devices in
394 	 * pwmchip_remove(). In this case we'd only have to call
395 	 * clk_unprepare() after pwmchip_remove().
396 	 *
397 	 */
398 	if (pwm_is_enabled(pc->chip.pwms))
399 		clk_disable(pc->clk);
400 
401 	clk_unprepare(pc->pclk);
402 	clk_unprepare(pc->clk);
403 
404 	return pwmchip_remove(&pc->chip);
405 }
406 
407 static struct platform_driver rockchip_pwm_driver = {
408 	.driver = {
409 		.name = "rockchip-pwm",
410 		.of_match_table = rockchip_pwm_dt_ids,
411 	},
412 	.probe = rockchip_pwm_probe,
413 	.remove = rockchip_pwm_remove,
414 };
415 module_platform_driver(rockchip_pwm_driver);
416 
417 MODULE_AUTHOR("Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>");
418 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rockchip SoC PWM driver");
419 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
420