xref: /linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-rockchip.c (revision 37744feebc086908fd89760650f458ab19071750)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * PWM driver for Rockchip SoCs
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2014 Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>
6  * Copyright (C) 2014 ROCKCHIP, Inc.
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/clk.h>
10 #include <linux/io.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/of.h>
13 #include <linux/of_device.h>
14 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
15 #include <linux/pwm.h>
16 #include <linux/time.h>
17 
18 #define PWM_CTRL_TIMER_EN	(1 << 0)
19 #define PWM_CTRL_OUTPUT_EN	(1 << 3)
20 
21 #define PWM_ENABLE		(1 << 0)
22 #define PWM_CONTINUOUS		(1 << 1)
23 #define PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE	(1 << 3)
24 #define PWM_DUTY_NEGATIVE	(0 << 3)
25 #define PWM_INACTIVE_NEGATIVE	(0 << 4)
26 #define PWM_INACTIVE_POSITIVE	(1 << 4)
27 #define PWM_POLARITY_MASK	(PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE | PWM_INACTIVE_POSITIVE)
28 #define PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT		(0 << 5)
29 #define PWM_LOCK_EN		(1 << 6)
30 #define PWM_LP_DISABLE		(0 << 8)
31 
32 struct rockchip_pwm_chip {
33 	struct pwm_chip chip;
34 	struct clk *clk;
35 	struct clk *pclk;
36 	const struct rockchip_pwm_data *data;
37 	void __iomem *base;
38 };
39 
40 struct rockchip_pwm_regs {
41 	unsigned long duty;
42 	unsigned long period;
43 	unsigned long cntr;
44 	unsigned long ctrl;
45 };
46 
47 struct rockchip_pwm_data {
48 	struct rockchip_pwm_regs regs;
49 	unsigned int prescaler;
50 	bool supports_polarity;
51 	bool supports_lock;
52 	u32 enable_conf;
53 };
54 
55 static inline struct rockchip_pwm_chip *to_rockchip_pwm_chip(struct pwm_chip *c)
56 {
57 	return container_of(c, struct rockchip_pwm_chip, chip);
58 }
59 
60 static void rockchip_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip,
61 				   struct pwm_device *pwm,
62 				   struct pwm_state *state)
63 {
64 	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
65 	u32 enable_conf = pc->data->enable_conf;
66 	unsigned long clk_rate;
67 	u64 tmp;
68 	u32 val;
69 	int ret;
70 
71 	ret = clk_enable(pc->pclk);
72 	if (ret)
73 		return;
74 
75 	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pc->clk);
76 
77 	tmp = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.period);
78 	tmp *= pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC;
79 	state->period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, clk_rate);
80 
81 	tmp = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.duty);
82 	tmp *= pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC;
83 	state->duty_cycle =  DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(tmp, clk_rate);
84 
85 	val = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
86 	if (pc->data->supports_polarity)
87 		state->enabled = ((val & enable_conf) != enable_conf) ?
88 				 false : true;
89 	else
90 		state->enabled = ((val & enable_conf) == enable_conf) ?
91 				 true : false;
92 
93 	if (pc->data->supports_polarity && !(val & PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE))
94 		state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED;
95 	else
96 		state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
97 
98 	clk_disable(pc->pclk);
99 }
100 
101 static void rockchip_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
102 			       const struct pwm_state *state)
103 {
104 	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
105 	unsigned long period, duty;
106 	u64 clk_rate, div;
107 	u32 ctrl;
108 
109 	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pc->clk);
110 
111 	/*
112 	 * Since period and duty cycle registers have a width of 32
113 	 * bits, every possible input period can be obtained using the
114 	 * default prescaler value for all practical clock rate values.
115 	 */
116 	div = clk_rate * state->period;
117 	period = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(div,
118 				       pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC);
119 
120 	div = clk_rate * state->duty_cycle;
121 	duty = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(div, pc->data->prescaler * NSEC_PER_SEC);
122 
123 	/*
124 	 * Lock the period and duty of previous configuration, then
125 	 * change the duty and period, that would not be effective.
126 	 */
127 	ctrl = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
128 	if (pc->data->supports_lock) {
129 		ctrl |= PWM_LOCK_EN;
130 		writel_relaxed(ctrl, pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
131 	}
132 
133 	writel(period, pc->base + pc->data->regs.period);
134 	writel(duty, pc->base + pc->data->regs.duty);
135 
136 	if (pc->data->supports_polarity) {
137 		ctrl &= ~PWM_POLARITY_MASK;
138 		if (state->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
139 			ctrl |= PWM_DUTY_NEGATIVE | PWM_INACTIVE_POSITIVE;
140 		else
141 			ctrl |= PWM_DUTY_POSITIVE | PWM_INACTIVE_NEGATIVE;
142 	}
143 
144 	/*
145 	 * Unlock and set polarity at the same time,
146 	 * the configuration of duty, period and polarity
147 	 * would be effective together at next period.
148 	 */
149 	if (pc->data->supports_lock)
150 		ctrl &= ~PWM_LOCK_EN;
151 
152 	writel(ctrl, pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
153 }
154 
155 static int rockchip_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip,
156 			       struct pwm_device *pwm,
157 			       bool enable)
158 {
159 	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
160 	u32 enable_conf = pc->data->enable_conf;
161 	int ret;
162 	u32 val;
163 
164 	if (enable) {
165 		ret = clk_enable(pc->clk);
166 		if (ret)
167 			return ret;
168 	}
169 
170 	val = readl_relaxed(pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
171 
172 	if (enable)
173 		val |= enable_conf;
174 	else
175 		val &= ~enable_conf;
176 
177 	writel_relaxed(val, pc->base + pc->data->regs.ctrl);
178 
179 	if (!enable)
180 		clk_disable(pc->clk);
181 
182 	return 0;
183 }
184 
185 static int rockchip_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
186 			      const struct pwm_state *state)
187 {
188 	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = to_rockchip_pwm_chip(chip);
189 	struct pwm_state curstate;
190 	bool enabled;
191 	int ret = 0;
192 
193 	ret = clk_enable(pc->pclk);
194 	if (ret)
195 		return ret;
196 
197 	pwm_get_state(pwm, &curstate);
198 	enabled = curstate.enabled;
199 
200 	if (state->polarity != curstate.polarity && enabled &&
201 	    !pc->data->supports_lock) {
202 		ret = rockchip_pwm_enable(chip, pwm, false);
203 		if (ret)
204 			goto out;
205 		enabled = false;
206 	}
207 
208 	rockchip_pwm_config(chip, pwm, state);
209 	if (state->enabled != enabled) {
210 		ret = rockchip_pwm_enable(chip, pwm, state->enabled);
211 		if (ret)
212 			goto out;
213 	}
214 
215 out:
216 	clk_disable(pc->pclk);
217 
218 	return ret;
219 }
220 
221 static const struct pwm_ops rockchip_pwm_ops = {
222 	.get_state = rockchip_pwm_get_state,
223 	.apply = rockchip_pwm_apply,
224 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
225 };
226 
227 static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_v1 = {
228 	.regs = {
229 		.duty = 0x04,
230 		.period = 0x08,
231 		.cntr = 0x00,
232 		.ctrl = 0x0c,
233 	},
234 	.prescaler = 2,
235 	.supports_polarity = false,
236 	.supports_lock = false,
237 	.enable_conf = PWM_CTRL_OUTPUT_EN | PWM_CTRL_TIMER_EN,
238 };
239 
240 static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_v2 = {
241 	.regs = {
242 		.duty = 0x08,
243 		.period = 0x04,
244 		.cntr = 0x00,
245 		.ctrl = 0x0c,
246 	},
247 	.prescaler = 1,
248 	.supports_polarity = true,
249 	.supports_lock = false,
250 	.enable_conf = PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT | PWM_LP_DISABLE | PWM_ENABLE |
251 		       PWM_CONTINUOUS,
252 };
253 
254 static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_vop = {
255 	.regs = {
256 		.duty = 0x08,
257 		.period = 0x04,
258 		.cntr = 0x0c,
259 		.ctrl = 0x00,
260 	},
261 	.prescaler = 1,
262 	.supports_polarity = true,
263 	.supports_lock = false,
264 	.enable_conf = PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT | PWM_LP_DISABLE | PWM_ENABLE |
265 		       PWM_CONTINUOUS,
266 };
267 
268 static const struct rockchip_pwm_data pwm_data_v3 = {
269 	.regs = {
270 		.duty = 0x08,
271 		.period = 0x04,
272 		.cntr = 0x00,
273 		.ctrl = 0x0c,
274 	},
275 	.prescaler = 1,
276 	.supports_polarity = true,
277 	.supports_lock = true,
278 	.enable_conf = PWM_OUTPUT_LEFT | PWM_LP_DISABLE | PWM_ENABLE |
279 		       PWM_CONTINUOUS,
280 };
281 
282 static const struct of_device_id rockchip_pwm_dt_ids[] = {
283 	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk2928-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_v1},
284 	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk3288-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_v2},
285 	{ .compatible = "rockchip,vop-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_vop},
286 	{ .compatible = "rockchip,rk3328-pwm", .data = &pwm_data_v3},
287 	{ /* sentinel */ }
288 };
289 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, rockchip_pwm_dt_ids);
290 
291 static int rockchip_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
292 {
293 	const struct of_device_id *id;
294 	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc;
295 	struct resource *r;
296 	int ret, count;
297 
298 	id = of_match_device(rockchip_pwm_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
299 	if (!id)
300 		return -EINVAL;
301 
302 	pc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pc), GFP_KERNEL);
303 	if (!pc)
304 		return -ENOMEM;
305 
306 	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
307 	pc->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
308 	if (IS_ERR(pc->base))
309 		return PTR_ERR(pc->base);
310 
311 	pc->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pwm");
312 	if (IS_ERR(pc->clk)) {
313 		pc->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
314 		if (IS_ERR(pc->clk)) {
315 			ret = PTR_ERR(pc->clk);
316 			if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
317 				dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't get bus clk: %d\n",
318 					ret);
319 			return ret;
320 		}
321 	}
322 
323 	count = of_count_phandle_with_args(pdev->dev.of_node,
324 					   "clocks", "#clock-cells");
325 	if (count == 2)
326 		pc->pclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pclk");
327 	else
328 		pc->pclk = pc->clk;
329 
330 	if (IS_ERR(pc->pclk)) {
331 		ret = PTR_ERR(pc->pclk);
332 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
333 			dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't get APB clk: %d\n", ret);
334 		return ret;
335 	}
336 
337 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(pc->clk);
338 	if (ret) {
339 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't prepare enable bus clk: %d\n", ret);
340 		return ret;
341 	}
342 
343 	ret = clk_prepare(pc->pclk);
344 	if (ret) {
345 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Can't prepare APB clk: %d\n", ret);
346 		goto err_clk;
347 	}
348 
349 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pc);
350 
351 	pc->data = id->data;
352 	pc->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
353 	pc->chip.ops = &rockchip_pwm_ops;
354 	pc->chip.base = -1;
355 	pc->chip.npwm = 1;
356 
357 	if (pc->data->supports_polarity) {
358 		pc->chip.of_xlate = of_pwm_xlate_with_flags;
359 		pc->chip.of_pwm_n_cells = 3;
360 	}
361 
362 	ret = pwmchip_add(&pc->chip);
363 	if (ret < 0) {
364 		clk_unprepare(pc->clk);
365 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pwmchip_add() failed: %d\n", ret);
366 		goto err_pclk;
367 	}
368 
369 	/* Keep the PWM clk enabled if the PWM appears to be up and running. */
370 	if (!pwm_is_enabled(pc->chip.pwms))
371 		clk_disable(pc->clk);
372 
373 	return 0;
374 
375 err_pclk:
376 	clk_unprepare(pc->pclk);
377 err_clk:
378 	clk_disable_unprepare(pc->clk);
379 
380 	return ret;
381 }
382 
383 static int rockchip_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
384 {
385 	struct rockchip_pwm_chip *pc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
386 
387 	/*
388 	 * Disable the PWM clk before unpreparing it if the PWM device is still
389 	 * running. This should only happen when the last PWM user left it
390 	 * enabled, or when nobody requested a PWM that was previously enabled
391 	 * by the bootloader.
392 	 *
393 	 * FIXME: Maybe the core should disable all PWM devices in
394 	 * pwmchip_remove(). In this case we'd only have to call
395 	 * clk_unprepare() after pwmchip_remove().
396 	 *
397 	 */
398 	if (pwm_is_enabled(pc->chip.pwms))
399 		clk_disable(pc->clk);
400 
401 	clk_unprepare(pc->pclk);
402 	clk_unprepare(pc->clk);
403 
404 	return pwmchip_remove(&pc->chip);
405 }
406 
407 static struct platform_driver rockchip_pwm_driver = {
408 	.driver = {
409 		.name = "rockchip-pwm",
410 		.of_match_table = rockchip_pwm_dt_ids,
411 	},
412 	.probe = rockchip_pwm_probe,
413 	.remove = rockchip_pwm_remove,
414 };
415 module_platform_driver(rockchip_pwm_driver);
416 
417 MODULE_AUTHOR("Beniamino Galvani <b.galvani@gmail.com>");
418 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Rockchip SoC PWM driver");
419 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
420