xref: /linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-raspberrypi-poe.c (revision 78c3925c048c752334873f56c3a3d1c9d53e0416)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright 2021 Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>
4  * For more information on Raspberry Pi's PoE hat see:
5  * https://www.raspberrypi.org/products/poe-hat/
6  *
7  * Limitations:
8  *  - No disable bit, so a disabled PWM is simulated by duty_cycle 0
9  *  - Only normal polarity
10  *  - Fixed 12.5 kHz period
11  *
12  * The current period is completed when HW is reconfigured.
13  */
14 
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/of.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/pwm.h>
19 
20 #include <soc/bcm2835/raspberrypi-firmware.h>
21 #include <dt-bindings/pwm/raspberrypi,firmware-poe-pwm.h>
22 
23 #define RPI_PWM_MAX_DUTY		255
24 #define RPI_PWM_PERIOD_NS		80000 /* 12.5 kHz */
25 
26 #define RPI_PWM_CUR_DUTY_REG		0x0
27 
28 struct raspberrypi_pwm {
29 	struct rpi_firmware *firmware;
30 	unsigned int duty_cycle;
31 };
32 
33 struct raspberrypi_pwm_prop {
34 	__le32 reg;
35 	__le32 val;
36 	__le32 ret;
37 } __packed;
38 
39 static inline
40 struct raspberrypi_pwm *raspberrypi_pwm_from_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
41 {
42 	return pwmchip_get_drvdata(chip);
43 }
44 
45 static int raspberrypi_pwm_set_property(struct rpi_firmware *firmware,
46 					u32 reg, u32 val)
47 {
48 	struct raspberrypi_pwm_prop msg = {
49 		.reg = cpu_to_le32(reg),
50 		.val = cpu_to_le32(val),
51 	};
52 	int ret;
53 
54 	ret = rpi_firmware_property(firmware, RPI_FIRMWARE_SET_POE_HAT_VAL,
55 				    &msg, sizeof(msg));
56 	if (ret)
57 		return ret;
58 	if (msg.ret)
59 		return -EIO;
60 
61 	return 0;
62 }
63 
64 static int raspberrypi_pwm_get_property(struct rpi_firmware *firmware,
65 					u32 reg, u32 *val)
66 {
67 	struct raspberrypi_pwm_prop msg = {
68 		.reg = cpu_to_le32(reg),
69 	};
70 	int ret;
71 
72 	ret = rpi_firmware_property(firmware, RPI_FIRMWARE_GET_POE_HAT_VAL,
73 				    &msg, sizeof(msg));
74 	if (ret)
75 		return ret;
76 	if (msg.ret)
77 		return -EIO;
78 
79 	*val = le32_to_cpu(msg.val);
80 
81 	return 0;
82 }
83 
84 static int raspberrypi_pwm_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip,
85 				     struct pwm_device *pwm,
86 				     struct pwm_state *state)
87 {
88 	struct raspberrypi_pwm *rpipwm = raspberrypi_pwm_from_chip(chip);
89 
90 	state->period = RPI_PWM_PERIOD_NS;
91 	state->duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_UP(rpipwm->duty_cycle * RPI_PWM_PERIOD_NS,
92 					 RPI_PWM_MAX_DUTY);
93 	state->enabled = !!(rpipwm->duty_cycle);
94 	state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
95 
96 	return 0;
97 }
98 
99 static int raspberrypi_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
100 				 const struct pwm_state *state)
101 {
102 	struct raspberrypi_pwm *rpipwm = raspberrypi_pwm_from_chip(chip);
103 	unsigned int duty_cycle;
104 	int ret;
105 
106 	if (state->period < RPI_PWM_PERIOD_NS ||
107 	    state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
108 		return -EINVAL;
109 
110 	if (!state->enabled)
111 		duty_cycle = 0;
112 	else if (state->duty_cycle < RPI_PWM_PERIOD_NS)
113 		duty_cycle = DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL(state->duty_cycle * RPI_PWM_MAX_DUTY,
114 						RPI_PWM_PERIOD_NS);
115 	else
116 		duty_cycle = RPI_PWM_MAX_DUTY;
117 
118 	if (duty_cycle == rpipwm->duty_cycle)
119 		return 0;
120 
121 	ret = raspberrypi_pwm_set_property(rpipwm->firmware, RPI_PWM_CUR_DUTY_REG,
122 					   duty_cycle);
123 	if (ret) {
124 		dev_err(pwmchip_parent(chip), "Failed to set duty cycle: %pe\n",
125 			ERR_PTR(ret));
126 		return ret;
127 	}
128 
129 	rpipwm->duty_cycle = duty_cycle;
130 
131 	return 0;
132 }
133 
134 static const struct pwm_ops raspberrypi_pwm_ops = {
135 	.get_state = raspberrypi_pwm_get_state,
136 	.apply = raspberrypi_pwm_apply,
137 };
138 
139 static int raspberrypi_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
140 {
141 	struct device_node *firmware_node;
142 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
143 	struct rpi_firmware *firmware;
144 	struct pwm_chip *chip;
145 	struct raspberrypi_pwm *rpipwm;
146 	int ret;
147 
148 	firmware_node = of_get_parent(dev->of_node);
149 	if (!firmware_node) {
150 		dev_err(dev, "Missing firmware node\n");
151 		return -ENOENT;
152 	}
153 
154 	firmware = devm_rpi_firmware_get(&pdev->dev, firmware_node);
155 	of_node_put(firmware_node);
156 	if (!firmware)
157 		return dev_err_probe(dev, -EPROBE_DEFER,
158 				     "Failed to get firmware handle\n");
159 
160 	chip = devm_pwmchip_alloc(&pdev->dev, RASPBERRYPI_FIRMWARE_PWM_NUM,
161 				  sizeof(*rpipwm));
162 	if (IS_ERR(chip))
163 		return PTR_ERR(chip);
164 	rpipwm = raspberrypi_pwm_from_chip(chip);
165 
166 	rpipwm->firmware = firmware;
167 	chip->ops = &raspberrypi_pwm_ops;
168 
169 	ret = raspberrypi_pwm_get_property(rpipwm->firmware, RPI_PWM_CUR_DUTY_REG,
170 					   &rpipwm->duty_cycle);
171 	if (ret) {
172 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to get duty cycle: %pe\n", ERR_PTR(ret));
173 		return ret;
174 	}
175 
176 	return devm_pwmchip_add(dev, chip);
177 }
178 
179 static const struct of_device_id raspberrypi_pwm_of_match[] = {
180 	{ .compatible = "raspberrypi,firmware-poe-pwm", },
181 	{ }
182 };
183 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, raspberrypi_pwm_of_match);
184 
185 static struct platform_driver raspberrypi_pwm_driver = {
186 	.driver = {
187 		.name = "raspberrypi-poe-pwm",
188 		.of_match_table = raspberrypi_pwm_of_match,
189 	},
190 	.probe = raspberrypi_pwm_probe,
191 };
192 module_platform_driver(raspberrypi_pwm_driver);
193 
194 MODULE_AUTHOR("Nicolas Saenz Julienne <nsaenzjulienne@suse.de>");
195 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Raspberry Pi Firmware Based PWM Bus Driver");
196 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
197