xref: /linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-pxa.c (revision b1992c3772e69a6fd0e3fc81cd4d2820c8b6eca0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * drivers/pwm/pwm-pxa.c
4  *
5  * simple driver for PWM (Pulse Width Modulator) controller
6  *
7  * 2008-02-13	initial version
8  *		eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
9  *
10  * Links to reference manuals for some of the supported PWM chips can be found
11  * in Documentation/arch/arm/marvell.rst.
12  *
13  * Limitations:
14  * - When PWM is stopped, the current PWM period stops abruptly at the next
15  *   input clock (PWMCR_SD is set) and the output is driven to inactive.
16  */
17 
18 #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/kernel.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 #include <linux/slab.h>
23 #include <linux/err.h>
24 #include <linux/clk.h>
25 #include <linux/io.h>
26 #include <linux/pwm.h>
27 #include <linux/of.h>
28 
29 #include <asm/div64.h>
30 
31 #define HAS_SECONDARY_PWM	0x10
32 
33 static const struct platform_device_id pwm_id_table[] = {
34 	/*   PWM    has_secondary_pwm? */
35 	{ "pxa25x-pwm", 0 },
36 	{ "pxa27x-pwm", HAS_SECONDARY_PWM },
37 	{ "pxa168-pwm", 0 },
38 	{ "pxa910-pwm", 0 },
39 	{ },
40 };
41 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(platform, pwm_id_table);
42 
43 /* PWM registers and bits definitions */
44 #define PWMCR		(0x00)
45 #define PWMDCR		(0x04)
46 #define PWMPCR		(0x08)
47 
48 #define PWMCR_SD	(1 << 6)
49 #define PWMDCR_FD	(1 << 10)
50 
51 struct pxa_pwm_chip {
52 	struct device	*dev;
53 
54 	struct clk	*clk;
55 	void __iomem	*mmio_base;
56 };
57 
58 static inline struct pxa_pwm_chip *to_pxa_pwm_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
59 {
60 	return pwmchip_get_drvdata(chip);
61 }
62 
63 /*
64  * period_ns = 10^9 * (PRESCALE + 1) * (PV + 1) / PWM_CLK_RATE
65  * duty_ns   = 10^9 * (PRESCALE + 1) * DC / PWM_CLK_RATE
66  */
67 static int pxa_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
68 			  u64 duty_ns, u64 period_ns)
69 {
70 	struct pxa_pwm_chip *pc = to_pxa_pwm_chip(chip);
71 	unsigned long long c;
72 	unsigned long period_cycles, prescale, pv, dc;
73 	unsigned long offset;
74 
75 	offset = pwm->hwpwm ? 0x10 : 0;
76 
77 	c = clk_get_rate(pc->clk);
78 	c = c * period_ns;
79 	do_div(c, 1000000000);
80 	period_cycles = c;
81 
82 	if (period_cycles < 1)
83 		period_cycles = 1;
84 	prescale = (period_cycles - 1) / 1024;
85 	pv = period_cycles / (prescale + 1) - 1;
86 
87 	if (prescale > 63)
88 		return -EINVAL;
89 
90 	if (duty_ns == period_ns)
91 		dc = PWMDCR_FD;
92 	else
93 		dc = mul_u64_u64_div_u64(pv + 1, duty_ns, period_ns);
94 
95 	writel(prescale | PWMCR_SD, pc->mmio_base + offset + PWMCR);
96 	writel(dc, pc->mmio_base + offset + PWMDCR);
97 	writel(pv, pc->mmio_base + offset + PWMPCR);
98 
99 	return 0;
100 }
101 
102 static int pxa_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
103 			 const struct pwm_state *state)
104 {
105 	struct pxa_pwm_chip *pc = to_pxa_pwm_chip(chip);
106 	u64 duty_cycle;
107 	int err;
108 
109 	if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
110 		return -EINVAL;
111 
112 	err = clk_prepare_enable(pc->clk);
113 	if (err)
114 		return err;
115 
116 	duty_cycle = state->enabled ? state->duty_cycle : 0;
117 
118 	err = pxa_pwm_config(chip, pwm, duty_cycle, state->period);
119 	if (err) {
120 		clk_disable_unprepare(pc->clk);
121 		return err;
122 	}
123 
124 	if (state->enabled && !pwm->state.enabled)
125 		return 0;
126 
127 	clk_disable_unprepare(pc->clk);
128 
129 	if (!state->enabled && pwm->state.enabled)
130 		clk_disable_unprepare(pc->clk);
131 
132 	return 0;
133 }
134 
135 static const struct pwm_ops pxa_pwm_ops = {
136 	.apply = pxa_pwm_apply,
137 };
138 
139 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
140 /*
141  * Device tree users must create one device instance for each PWM channel.
142  * Hence we dispense with the HAS_SECONDARY_PWM and "tell" the original driver
143  * code that this is a single channel pxa25x-pwm.  Currently all devices are
144  * supported identically.
145  */
146 static const struct of_device_id pwm_of_match[] = {
147 	{ .compatible = "marvell,pxa250-pwm", .data = &pwm_id_table[0]},
148 	{ .compatible = "marvell,pxa270-pwm", .data = &pwm_id_table[0]},
149 	{ .compatible = "marvell,pxa168-pwm", .data = &pwm_id_table[0]},
150 	{ .compatible = "marvell,pxa910-pwm", .data = &pwm_id_table[0]},
151 	{ }
152 };
153 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pwm_of_match);
154 #else
155 #define pwm_of_match NULL
156 #endif
157 
158 static int pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
159 {
160 	const struct platform_device_id *id = platform_get_device_id(pdev);
161 	struct pwm_chip *chip;
162 	struct pxa_pwm_chip *pc;
163 	int ret = 0;
164 
165 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF) && id == NULL)
166 		id = of_device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
167 
168 	if (id == NULL)
169 		return -EINVAL;
170 
171 	chip = devm_pwmchip_alloc(&pdev->dev,
172 				  (id->driver_data & HAS_SECONDARY_PWM) ? 2 : 1,
173 				  sizeof(*pc));
174 	if (IS_ERR(chip))
175 		return PTR_ERR(chip);
176 	pc = to_pxa_pwm_chip(chip);
177 
178 	pc->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
179 	if (IS_ERR(pc->clk))
180 		return PTR_ERR(pc->clk);
181 
182 	chip->ops = &pxa_pwm_ops;
183 
184 	if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
185 		chip->of_xlate = of_pwm_single_xlate;
186 
187 	pc->mmio_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
188 	if (IS_ERR(pc->mmio_base))
189 		return PTR_ERR(pc->mmio_base);
190 
191 	ret = devm_pwmchip_add(&pdev->dev, chip);
192 	if (ret < 0) {
193 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pwmchip_add() failed: %d\n", ret);
194 		return ret;
195 	}
196 
197 	return 0;
198 }
199 
200 static struct platform_driver pwm_driver = {
201 	.driver		= {
202 		.name	= "pxa25x-pwm",
203 		.of_match_table = pwm_of_match,
204 	},
205 	.probe		= pwm_probe,
206 	.id_table	= pwm_id_table,
207 };
208 
209 module_platform_driver(pwm_driver);
210 
211 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
212