xref: /linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-lp3943.c (revision 2363088eba2ecccfb643725e4864af73c4226a04)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * TI/National Semiconductor LP3943 PWM driver
4  *
5  * Copyright 2013 Texas Instruments
6  *
7  * Author: Milo Kim <milo.kim@ti.com>
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/err.h>
11 #include <linux/mfd/lp3943.h>
12 #include <linux/module.h>
13 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
14 #include <linux/pwm.h>
15 #include <linux/slab.h>
16 
17 #define LP3943_MAX_DUTY			255
18 #define LP3943_MIN_PERIOD		6250
19 #define LP3943_MAX_PERIOD		1600000
20 
21 struct lp3943_pwm {
22 	struct pwm_chip chip;
23 	struct lp3943 *lp3943;
24 	struct lp3943_platform_data *pdata;
25 };
26 
27 static inline struct lp3943_pwm *to_lp3943_pwm(struct pwm_chip *_chip)
28 {
29 	return container_of(_chip, struct lp3943_pwm, chip);
30 }
31 
32 static struct lp3943_pwm_map *
33 lp3943_pwm_request_map(struct lp3943_pwm *lp3943_pwm, int hwpwm)
34 {
35 	struct lp3943_platform_data *pdata = lp3943_pwm->pdata;
36 	struct lp3943 *lp3943 = lp3943_pwm->lp3943;
37 	struct lp3943_pwm_map *pwm_map;
38 	int i, offset;
39 
40 	pwm_map = kzalloc(sizeof(*pwm_map), GFP_KERNEL);
41 	if (!pwm_map)
42 		return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
43 
44 	pwm_map->output = pdata->pwms[hwpwm]->output;
45 	pwm_map->num_outputs = pdata->pwms[hwpwm]->num_outputs;
46 
47 	for (i = 0; i < pwm_map->num_outputs; i++) {
48 		offset = pwm_map->output[i];
49 
50 		/* Return an error if the pin is already assigned */
51 		if (test_and_set_bit(offset, &lp3943->pin_used)) {
52 			kfree(pwm_map);
53 			return ERR_PTR(-EBUSY);
54 		}
55 	}
56 
57 	return pwm_map;
58 }
59 
60 static int lp3943_pwm_request(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
61 {
62 	struct lp3943_pwm *lp3943_pwm = to_lp3943_pwm(chip);
63 	struct lp3943_pwm_map *pwm_map;
64 
65 	pwm_map = lp3943_pwm_request_map(lp3943_pwm, pwm->hwpwm);
66 	if (IS_ERR(pwm_map))
67 		return PTR_ERR(pwm_map);
68 
69 	return pwm_set_chip_data(pwm, pwm_map);
70 }
71 
72 static void lp3943_pwm_free_map(struct lp3943_pwm *lp3943_pwm,
73 				struct lp3943_pwm_map *pwm_map)
74 {
75 	struct lp3943 *lp3943 = lp3943_pwm->lp3943;
76 	int i, offset;
77 
78 	for (i = 0; i < pwm_map->num_outputs; i++) {
79 		offset = pwm_map->output[i];
80 		clear_bit(offset, &lp3943->pin_used);
81 	}
82 
83 	kfree(pwm_map);
84 }
85 
86 static void lp3943_pwm_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
87 {
88 	struct lp3943_pwm *lp3943_pwm = to_lp3943_pwm(chip);
89 	struct lp3943_pwm_map *pwm_map = pwm_get_chip_data(pwm);
90 
91 	lp3943_pwm_free_map(lp3943_pwm, pwm_map);
92 }
93 
94 static int lp3943_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
95 			     u64 duty_ns, u64 period_ns)
96 {
97 	struct lp3943_pwm *lp3943_pwm = to_lp3943_pwm(chip);
98 	struct lp3943 *lp3943 = lp3943_pwm->lp3943;
99 	u8 val, reg_duty, reg_prescale;
100 	int err;
101 
102 	/*
103 	 * How to configure the LP3943 PWMs
104 	 *
105 	 * 1) Period = 6250 ~ 1600000
106 	 * 2) Prescale = period / 6250 -1
107 	 * 3) Duty = input duty
108 	 *
109 	 * Prescale and duty are register values
110 	 */
111 
112 	if (pwm->hwpwm == 0) {
113 		reg_prescale = LP3943_REG_PRESCALE0;
114 		reg_duty     = LP3943_REG_PWM0;
115 	} else {
116 		reg_prescale = LP3943_REG_PRESCALE1;
117 		reg_duty     = LP3943_REG_PWM1;
118 	}
119 
120 	/*
121 	 * Note that after this clamping, period_ns fits into an int. This is
122 	 * helpful because we can resort to integer division below instead of
123 	 * the (more expensive) 64 bit division.
124 	 */
125 	period_ns = clamp(period_ns, (u64)LP3943_MIN_PERIOD, (u64)LP3943_MAX_PERIOD);
126 	val       = (u8)((int)period_ns / LP3943_MIN_PERIOD - 1);
127 
128 	err = lp3943_write_byte(lp3943, reg_prescale, val);
129 	if (err)
130 		return err;
131 
132 	duty_ns = min(duty_ns, period_ns);
133 	val = (u8)((int)duty_ns * LP3943_MAX_DUTY / (int)period_ns);
134 
135 	return lp3943_write_byte(lp3943, reg_duty, val);
136 }
137 
138 static int lp3943_pwm_set_mode(struct lp3943_pwm *lp3943_pwm,
139 			       struct lp3943_pwm_map *pwm_map,
140 			       u8 val)
141 {
142 	struct lp3943 *lp3943 = lp3943_pwm->lp3943;
143 	const struct lp3943_reg_cfg *mux = lp3943->mux_cfg;
144 	int i, index, err;
145 
146 	for (i = 0; i < pwm_map->num_outputs; i++) {
147 		index = pwm_map->output[i];
148 		err = lp3943_update_bits(lp3943, mux[index].reg,
149 					 mux[index].mask,
150 					 val << mux[index].shift);
151 		if (err)
152 			return err;
153 	}
154 
155 	return 0;
156 }
157 
158 static int lp3943_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
159 {
160 	struct lp3943_pwm *lp3943_pwm = to_lp3943_pwm(chip);
161 	struct lp3943_pwm_map *pwm_map = pwm_get_chip_data(pwm);
162 	u8 val;
163 
164 	if (pwm->hwpwm == 0)
165 		val = LP3943_DIM_PWM0;
166 	else
167 		val = LP3943_DIM_PWM1;
168 
169 	/*
170 	 * Each PWM generator is set to control any of outputs of LP3943.
171 	 * To enable/disable the PWM, these output pins should be configured.
172 	 */
173 
174 	return lp3943_pwm_set_mode(lp3943_pwm, pwm_map, val);
175 }
176 
177 static void lp3943_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
178 {
179 	struct lp3943_pwm *lp3943_pwm = to_lp3943_pwm(chip);
180 	struct lp3943_pwm_map *pwm_map = pwm_get_chip_data(pwm);
181 
182 	/*
183 	 * LP3943 outputs are open-drain, so the pin should be configured
184 	 * when the PWM is disabled.
185 	 */
186 
187 	lp3943_pwm_set_mode(lp3943_pwm, pwm_map, LP3943_GPIO_OUT_HIGH);
188 }
189 
190 static int lp3943_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
191 			    const struct pwm_state *state)
192 {
193 	int err;
194 
195 	if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
196 		return -EINVAL;
197 
198 	if (!state->enabled) {
199 		if (pwm->state.enabled)
200 			lp3943_pwm_disable(chip, pwm);
201 		return 0;
202 	}
203 
204 	err = lp3943_pwm_config(chip, pwm, state->duty_cycle, state->period);
205 	if (err)
206 		return err;
207 
208 	if (!pwm->state.enabled)
209 		err = lp3943_pwm_enable(chip, pwm);
210 
211 	return err;
212 }
213 
214 static const struct pwm_ops lp3943_pwm_ops = {
215 	.request	= lp3943_pwm_request,
216 	.free		= lp3943_pwm_free,
217 	.apply		= lp3943_pwm_apply,
218 	.owner		= THIS_MODULE,
219 };
220 
221 static int lp3943_pwm_parse_dt(struct device *dev,
222 			       struct lp3943_pwm *lp3943_pwm)
223 {
224 	static const char * const name[] = { "ti,pwm0", "ti,pwm1", };
225 	struct device_node *node = dev->of_node;
226 	struct lp3943_platform_data *pdata;
227 	struct lp3943_pwm_map *pwm_map;
228 	enum lp3943_pwm_output *output;
229 	int i, err, proplen, count = 0;
230 	u32 num_outputs;
231 
232 	if (!node)
233 		return -EINVAL;
234 
235 	pdata = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pdata), GFP_KERNEL);
236 	if (!pdata)
237 		return -ENOMEM;
238 
239 	/*
240 	 * Read the output map configuration from the device tree.
241 	 * Each of the two PWM generators can drive zero or more outputs.
242 	 */
243 
244 	for (i = 0; i < LP3943_NUM_PWMS; i++) {
245 		if (!of_get_property(node, name[i], &proplen))
246 			continue;
247 
248 		num_outputs = proplen / sizeof(u32);
249 		if (num_outputs == 0)
250 			continue;
251 
252 		output = devm_kcalloc(dev, num_outputs, sizeof(*output),
253 				      GFP_KERNEL);
254 		if (!output)
255 			return -ENOMEM;
256 
257 		err = of_property_read_u32_array(node, name[i], output,
258 						 num_outputs);
259 		if (err)
260 			return err;
261 
262 		pwm_map = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pwm_map), GFP_KERNEL);
263 		if (!pwm_map)
264 			return -ENOMEM;
265 
266 		pwm_map->output = output;
267 		pwm_map->num_outputs = num_outputs;
268 		pdata->pwms[i] = pwm_map;
269 
270 		count++;
271 	}
272 
273 	if (count == 0)
274 		return -ENODATA;
275 
276 	lp3943_pwm->pdata = pdata;
277 	return 0;
278 }
279 
280 static int lp3943_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
281 {
282 	struct lp3943 *lp3943 = dev_get_drvdata(pdev->dev.parent);
283 	struct lp3943_pwm *lp3943_pwm;
284 	int ret;
285 
286 	lp3943_pwm = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*lp3943_pwm), GFP_KERNEL);
287 	if (!lp3943_pwm)
288 		return -ENOMEM;
289 
290 	lp3943_pwm->pdata = lp3943->pdata;
291 	if (!lp3943_pwm->pdata) {
292 		if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_OF))
293 			ret = lp3943_pwm_parse_dt(&pdev->dev, lp3943_pwm);
294 		else
295 			ret = -ENODEV;
296 
297 		if (ret)
298 			return ret;
299 	}
300 
301 	lp3943_pwm->lp3943 = lp3943;
302 	lp3943_pwm->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
303 	lp3943_pwm->chip.ops = &lp3943_pwm_ops;
304 	lp3943_pwm->chip.npwm = LP3943_NUM_PWMS;
305 
306 	return devm_pwmchip_add(&pdev->dev, &lp3943_pwm->chip);
307 }
308 
309 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
310 static const struct of_device_id lp3943_pwm_of_match[] = {
311 	{ .compatible = "ti,lp3943-pwm", },
312 	{ }
313 };
314 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, lp3943_pwm_of_match);
315 #endif
316 
317 static struct platform_driver lp3943_pwm_driver = {
318 	.probe = lp3943_pwm_probe,
319 	.driver = {
320 		.name = "lp3943-pwm",
321 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(lp3943_pwm_of_match),
322 	},
323 };
324 module_platform_driver(lp3943_pwm_driver);
325 
326 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("LP3943 PWM driver");
327 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:lp3943-pwm");
328 MODULE_AUTHOR("Milo Kim");
329 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
330