xref: /linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-imx1.c (revision f85f5ae45ad945270a8884261de8249431e8b5a6)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * simple driver for PWM (Pulse Width Modulator) controller
4  *
5  * Derived from pxa PWM driver by eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
9 #include <linux/bitops.h>
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/io.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/of.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/pwm.h>
19 #include <linux/slab.h>
20 
21 #define MX1_PWMC			0x00   /* PWM Control Register */
22 #define MX1_PWMS			0x04   /* PWM Sample Register */
23 #define MX1_PWMP			0x08   /* PWM Period Register */
24 
25 #define MX1_PWMC_EN			BIT(4)
26 
27 struct pwm_imx1_chip {
28 	struct clk *clk_ipg;
29 	struct clk *clk_per;
30 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
31 	struct pwm_chip chip;
32 };
33 
34 #define to_pwm_imx1_chip(chip)	container_of(chip, struct pwm_imx1_chip, chip)
35 
36 static int pwm_imx1_clk_prepare_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip)
37 {
38 	struct pwm_imx1_chip *imx = to_pwm_imx1_chip(chip);
39 	int ret;
40 
41 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(imx->clk_ipg);
42 	if (ret)
43 		return ret;
44 
45 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(imx->clk_per);
46 	if (ret) {
47 		clk_disable_unprepare(imx->clk_ipg);
48 		return ret;
49 	}
50 
51 	return 0;
52 }
53 
54 static void pwm_imx1_clk_disable_unprepare(struct pwm_chip *chip)
55 {
56 	struct pwm_imx1_chip *imx = to_pwm_imx1_chip(chip);
57 
58 	clk_disable_unprepare(imx->clk_per);
59 	clk_disable_unprepare(imx->clk_ipg);
60 }
61 
62 static int pwm_imx1_config(struct pwm_chip *chip,
63 			   struct pwm_device *pwm, u64 duty_ns, u64 period_ns)
64 {
65 	struct pwm_imx1_chip *imx = to_pwm_imx1_chip(chip);
66 	u32 max, p;
67 
68 	/*
69 	 * The PWM subsystem allows for exact frequencies. However,
70 	 * I cannot connect a scope on my device to the PWM line and
71 	 * thus cannot provide the program the PWM controller
72 	 * exactly. Instead, I'm relying on the fact that the
73 	 * Bootloader (u-boot or WinCE+haret) has programmed the PWM
74 	 * function group already. So I'll just modify the PWM sample
75 	 * register to follow the ratio of duty_ns vs. period_ns
76 	 * accordingly.
77 	 *
78 	 * This is good enough for programming the brightness of
79 	 * the LCD backlight.
80 	 *
81 	 * The real implementation would divide PERCLK[0] first by
82 	 * both the prescaler (/1 .. /128) and then by CLKSEL
83 	 * (/2 .. /16).
84 	 */
85 	max = readl(imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMP);
86 	p = mul_u64_u64_div_u64(max, duty_ns, period_ns);
87 
88 	writel(max - p, imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMS);
89 
90 	return 0;
91 }
92 
93 static int pwm_imx1_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
94 {
95 	struct pwm_imx1_chip *imx = to_pwm_imx1_chip(chip);
96 	u32 value;
97 	int ret;
98 
99 	ret = pwm_imx1_clk_prepare_enable(chip);
100 	if (ret < 0)
101 		return ret;
102 
103 	value = readl(imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMC);
104 	value |= MX1_PWMC_EN;
105 	writel(value, imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMC);
106 
107 	return 0;
108 }
109 
110 static void pwm_imx1_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
111 {
112 	struct pwm_imx1_chip *imx = to_pwm_imx1_chip(chip);
113 	u32 value;
114 
115 	value = readl(imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMC);
116 	value &= ~MX1_PWMC_EN;
117 	writel(value, imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMC);
118 
119 	pwm_imx1_clk_disable_unprepare(chip);
120 }
121 
122 static int pwm_imx1_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
123 			  const struct pwm_state *state)
124 {
125 	int err;
126 
127 	if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
128 		return -EINVAL;
129 
130 	if (!state->enabled) {
131 		if (pwm->state.enabled)
132 			pwm_imx1_disable(chip, pwm);
133 
134 		return 0;
135 	}
136 
137 	err = pwm_imx1_config(chip, pwm, state->duty_cycle, state->period);
138 	if (err)
139 		return err;
140 
141 	if (!pwm->state.enabled)
142 		return pwm_imx1_enable(chip, pwm);
143 
144 	return 0;
145 }
146 
147 static const struct pwm_ops pwm_imx1_ops = {
148 	.apply = pwm_imx1_apply,
149 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
150 };
151 
152 static const struct of_device_id pwm_imx1_dt_ids[] = {
153 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx1-pwm", },
154 	{ /* sentinel */ }
155 };
156 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pwm_imx1_dt_ids);
157 
158 static int pwm_imx1_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
159 {
160 	struct pwm_imx1_chip *imx;
161 
162 	imx = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*imx), GFP_KERNEL);
163 	if (!imx)
164 		return -ENOMEM;
165 
166 	imx->clk_ipg = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ipg");
167 	if (IS_ERR(imx->clk_ipg))
168 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(imx->clk_ipg),
169 				     "getting ipg clock failed\n");
170 
171 	imx->clk_per = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "per");
172 	if (IS_ERR(imx->clk_per))
173 		return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, PTR_ERR(imx->clk_per),
174 				     "failed to get peripheral clock\n");
175 
176 	imx->chip.ops = &pwm_imx1_ops;
177 	imx->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
178 	imx->chip.npwm = 1;
179 
180 	imx->mmio_base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
181 	if (IS_ERR(imx->mmio_base))
182 		return PTR_ERR(imx->mmio_base);
183 
184 	return devm_pwmchip_add(&pdev->dev, &imx->chip);
185 }
186 
187 static struct platform_driver pwm_imx1_driver = {
188 	.driver = {
189 		.name = "pwm-imx1",
190 		.of_match_table = pwm_imx1_dt_ids,
191 	},
192 	.probe = pwm_imx1_probe,
193 };
194 module_platform_driver(pwm_imx1_driver);
195 
196 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
197 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>");
198