xref: /linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-imx1.c (revision 132db93572821ec2fdf81e354cc40f558faf7e4f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * simple driver for PWM (Pulse Width Modulator) controller
4  *
5  * Derived from pxa PWM driver by eric miao <eric.miao@marvell.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/bitfield.h>
9 #include <linux/bitops.h>
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/delay.h>
12 #include <linux/err.h>
13 #include <linux/io.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/module.h>
16 #include <linux/of.h>
17 #include <linux/of_device.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/pwm.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 
22 #define MX1_PWMC			0x00   /* PWM Control Register */
23 #define MX1_PWMS			0x04   /* PWM Sample Register */
24 #define MX1_PWMP			0x08   /* PWM Period Register */
25 
26 #define MX1_PWMC_EN			BIT(4)
27 
28 struct pwm_imx1_chip {
29 	struct clk *clk_ipg;
30 	struct clk *clk_per;
31 	void __iomem *mmio_base;
32 	struct pwm_chip chip;
33 };
34 
35 #define to_pwm_imx1_chip(chip)	container_of(chip, struct pwm_imx1_chip, chip)
36 
37 static int pwm_imx1_clk_prepare_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip)
38 {
39 	struct pwm_imx1_chip *imx = to_pwm_imx1_chip(chip);
40 	int ret;
41 
42 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(imx->clk_ipg);
43 	if (ret)
44 		return ret;
45 
46 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(imx->clk_per);
47 	if (ret) {
48 		clk_disable_unprepare(imx->clk_ipg);
49 		return ret;
50 	}
51 
52 	return 0;
53 }
54 
55 static void pwm_imx1_clk_disable_unprepare(struct pwm_chip *chip)
56 {
57 	struct pwm_imx1_chip *imx = to_pwm_imx1_chip(chip);
58 
59 	clk_disable_unprepare(imx->clk_per);
60 	clk_disable_unprepare(imx->clk_ipg);
61 }
62 
63 static int pwm_imx1_config(struct pwm_chip *chip,
64 			   struct pwm_device *pwm, int duty_ns, int period_ns)
65 {
66 	struct pwm_imx1_chip *imx = to_pwm_imx1_chip(chip);
67 	u32 max, p;
68 
69 	/*
70 	 * The PWM subsystem allows for exact frequencies. However,
71 	 * I cannot connect a scope on my device to the PWM line and
72 	 * thus cannot provide the program the PWM controller
73 	 * exactly. Instead, I'm relying on the fact that the
74 	 * Bootloader (u-boot or WinCE+haret) has programmed the PWM
75 	 * function group already. So I'll just modify the PWM sample
76 	 * register to follow the ratio of duty_ns vs. period_ns
77 	 * accordingly.
78 	 *
79 	 * This is good enough for programming the brightness of
80 	 * the LCD backlight.
81 	 *
82 	 * The real implementation would divide PERCLK[0] first by
83 	 * both the prescaler (/1 .. /128) and then by CLKSEL
84 	 * (/2 .. /16).
85 	 */
86 	max = readl(imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMP);
87 	p = max * duty_ns / period_ns;
88 
89 	writel(max - p, imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMS);
90 
91 	return 0;
92 }
93 
94 static int pwm_imx1_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
95 {
96 	struct pwm_imx1_chip *imx = to_pwm_imx1_chip(chip);
97 	u32 value;
98 	int ret;
99 
100 	ret = pwm_imx1_clk_prepare_enable(chip);
101 	if (ret < 0)
102 		return ret;
103 
104 	value = readl(imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMC);
105 	value |= MX1_PWMC_EN;
106 	writel(value, imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMC);
107 
108 	return 0;
109 }
110 
111 static void pwm_imx1_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
112 {
113 	struct pwm_imx1_chip *imx = to_pwm_imx1_chip(chip);
114 	u32 value;
115 
116 	value = readl(imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMC);
117 	value &= ~MX1_PWMC_EN;
118 	writel(value, imx->mmio_base + MX1_PWMC);
119 
120 	pwm_imx1_clk_disable_unprepare(chip);
121 }
122 
123 static const struct pwm_ops pwm_imx1_ops = {
124 	.enable = pwm_imx1_enable,
125 	.disable = pwm_imx1_disable,
126 	.config = pwm_imx1_config,
127 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
128 };
129 
130 static const struct of_device_id pwm_imx1_dt_ids[] = {
131 	{ .compatible = "fsl,imx1-pwm", },
132 	{ /* sentinel */ }
133 };
134 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, pwm_imx1_dt_ids);
135 
136 static int pwm_imx1_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
137 {
138 	struct pwm_imx1_chip *imx;
139 	struct resource *r;
140 
141 	imx = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*imx), GFP_KERNEL);
142 	if (!imx)
143 		return -ENOMEM;
144 
145 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, imx);
146 
147 	imx->clk_ipg = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "ipg");
148 	if (IS_ERR(imx->clk_ipg)) {
149 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "getting ipg clock failed with %ld\n",
150 				PTR_ERR(imx->clk_ipg));
151 		return PTR_ERR(imx->clk_ipg);
152 	}
153 
154 	imx->clk_per = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "per");
155 	if (IS_ERR(imx->clk_per)) {
156 		int ret = PTR_ERR(imx->clk_per);
157 
158 		if (ret != -EPROBE_DEFER)
159 			dev_err(&pdev->dev,
160 				"failed to get peripheral clock: %d\n",
161 				ret);
162 
163 		return ret;
164 	}
165 
166 	imx->chip.ops = &pwm_imx1_ops;
167 	imx->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
168 	imx->chip.base = -1;
169 	imx->chip.npwm = 1;
170 
171 	r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
172 	imx->mmio_base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, r);
173 	if (IS_ERR(imx->mmio_base))
174 		return PTR_ERR(imx->mmio_base);
175 
176 	return pwmchip_add(&imx->chip);
177 }
178 
179 static int pwm_imx1_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
180 {
181 	struct pwm_imx1_chip *imx = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
182 
183 	pwm_imx1_clk_disable_unprepare(&imx->chip);
184 
185 	return pwmchip_remove(&imx->chip);
186 }
187 
188 static struct platform_driver pwm_imx1_driver = {
189 	.driver = {
190 		.name = "pwm-imx1",
191 		.of_match_table = pwm_imx1_dt_ids,
192 	},
193 	.probe = pwm_imx1_probe,
194 	.remove = pwm_imx1_remove,
195 };
196 module_platform_driver(pwm_imx1_driver);
197 
198 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
199 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>");
200