xref: /linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-img.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * Imagination Technologies Pulse Width Modulator driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015, Imagination Technologies
5  *
6  * Based on drivers/pwm/pwm-tegra.c, Copyright (c) 2010, NVIDIA Corporation
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/of_device.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/pwm.h>
22 #include <linux/regmap.h>
23 #include <linux/slab.h>
24 
25 /* PWM registers */
26 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG				0x0000
27 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_NO_SUB_DIV			0
28 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0			1
29 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV1			2
30 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0_DIV1		3
31 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_SHIFT(ch)		((ch) * 2 + 4)
32 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_MASK			0x3
33 
34 #define PWM_CH_CFG(ch)				(0x4 + (ch) * 4)
35 #define PWM_CH_CFG_TMBASE_SHIFT			0
36 #define PWM_CH_CFG_DUTY_SHIFT			16
37 
38 #define PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL			0x0140
39 #define PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_MASK		0x1
40 #define PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_SHIFT(ch)	((ch) * 4)
41 
42 /*
43  * PWM period is specified with a timebase register,
44  * in number of step periods. The PWM duty cycle is also
45  * specified in step periods, in the [0, $timebase] range.
46  * In other words, the timebase imposes the duty cycle
47  * resolution. Therefore, let's constraint the timebase to
48  * a minimum value to allow a sane range of duty cycle values.
49  * Imposing a minimum timebase, will impose a maximum PWM frequency.
50  *
51  * The value chosen is completely arbitrary.
52  */
53 #define MIN_TMBASE_STEPS			16
54 
55 struct img_pwm_soc_data {
56 	u32 max_timebase;
57 };
58 
59 struct img_pwm_chip {
60 	struct device	*dev;
61 	struct pwm_chip	chip;
62 	struct clk	*pwm_clk;
63 	struct clk	*sys_clk;
64 	void __iomem	*base;
65 	struct regmap	*periph_regs;
66 	int		max_period_ns;
67 	int		min_period_ns;
68 	const struct img_pwm_soc_data   *data;
69 };
70 
71 static inline struct img_pwm_chip *to_img_pwm_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
72 {
73 	return container_of(chip, struct img_pwm_chip, chip);
74 }
75 
76 static inline void img_pwm_writel(struct img_pwm_chip *chip,
77 				  u32 reg, u32 val)
78 {
79 	writel(val, chip->base + reg);
80 }
81 
82 static inline u32 img_pwm_readl(struct img_pwm_chip *chip,
83 					 u32 reg)
84 {
85 	return readl(chip->base + reg);
86 }
87 
88 static int img_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
89 			  int duty_ns, int period_ns)
90 {
91 	u32 val, div, duty, timebase;
92 	unsigned long mul, output_clk_hz, input_clk_hz;
93 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
94 	unsigned int max_timebase = pwm_chip->data->max_timebase;
95 
96 	if (period_ns < pwm_chip->min_period_ns ||
97 	    period_ns > pwm_chip->max_period_ns) {
98 		dev_err(chip->dev, "configured period not in range\n");
99 		return -ERANGE;
100 	}
101 
102 	input_clk_hz = clk_get_rate(pwm_chip->pwm_clk);
103 	output_clk_hz = DIV_ROUND_UP(NSEC_PER_SEC, period_ns);
104 
105 	mul = DIV_ROUND_UP(input_clk_hz, output_clk_hz);
106 	if (mul <= max_timebase) {
107 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_NO_SUB_DIV;
108 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 1);
109 	} else if (mul <= max_timebase * 8) {
110 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0;
111 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 8);
112 	} else if (mul <= max_timebase * 64) {
113 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV1;
114 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 64);
115 	} else if (mul <= max_timebase * 512) {
116 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0_DIV1;
117 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 512);
118 	} else if (mul > max_timebase * 512) {
119 		dev_err(chip->dev,
120 			"failed to configure timebase steps/divider value\n");
121 		return -EINVAL;
122 	}
123 
124 	duty = DIV_ROUND_UP(timebase * duty_ns, period_ns);
125 
126 	val = img_pwm_readl(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
127 	val &= ~(PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_MASK << PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm));
128 	val |= (div & PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_MASK) <<
129 		PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm);
130 	img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, val);
131 
132 	val = (duty << PWM_CH_CFG_DUTY_SHIFT) |
133 	      (timebase << PWM_CH_CFG_TMBASE_SHIFT);
134 	img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CH_CFG(pwm->hwpwm), val);
135 
136 	return 0;
137 }
138 
139 static int img_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
140 {
141 	u32 val;
142 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
143 
144 	val = img_pwm_readl(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
145 	val |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
146 	img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, val);
147 
148 	regmap_update_bits(pwm_chip->periph_regs, PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL,
149 			   PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_MASK <<
150 			   PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm), 0);
151 
152 	return 0;
153 }
154 
155 static void img_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
156 {
157 	u32 val;
158 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
159 
160 	val = img_pwm_readl(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
161 	val &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
162 	img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, val);
163 }
164 
165 static const struct pwm_ops img_pwm_ops = {
166 	.config = img_pwm_config,
167 	.enable = img_pwm_enable,
168 	.disable = img_pwm_disable,
169 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
170 };
171 
172 static const struct img_pwm_soc_data pistachio_pwm = {
173 	.max_timebase = 255,
174 };
175 
176 static const struct of_device_id img_pwm_of_match[] = {
177 	{
178 		.compatible = "img,pistachio-pwm",
179 		.data = &pistachio_pwm,
180 	},
181 	{ }
182 };
183 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, img_pwm_of_match);
184 
185 static int img_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
186 {
187 	int ret;
188 	u64 val;
189 	unsigned long clk_rate;
190 	struct resource *res;
191 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm;
192 	const struct of_device_id *of_dev_id;
193 
194 	pwm = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pwm), GFP_KERNEL);
195 	if (!pwm)
196 		return -ENOMEM;
197 
198 	pwm->dev = &pdev->dev;
199 
200 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
201 	pwm->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
202 	if (IS_ERR(pwm->base))
203 		return PTR_ERR(pwm->base);
204 
205 	of_dev_id = of_match_device(img_pwm_of_match, &pdev->dev);
206 	if (!of_dev_id)
207 		return -ENODEV;
208 	pwm->data = of_dev_id->data;
209 
210 	pwm->periph_regs = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(pdev->dev.of_node,
211 							   "img,cr-periph");
212 	if (IS_ERR(pwm->periph_regs))
213 		return PTR_ERR(pwm->periph_regs);
214 
215 	pwm->sys_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "sys");
216 	if (IS_ERR(pwm->sys_clk)) {
217 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get system clock\n");
218 		return PTR_ERR(pwm->sys_clk);
219 	}
220 
221 	pwm->pwm_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pwm");
222 	if (IS_ERR(pwm->pwm_clk)) {
223 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get pwm clock\n");
224 		return PTR_ERR(pwm->pwm_clk);
225 	}
226 
227 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(pwm->sys_clk);
228 	if (ret < 0) {
229 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not prepare or enable sys clock\n");
230 		return ret;
231 	}
232 
233 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(pwm->pwm_clk);
234 	if (ret < 0) {
235 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "could not prepare or enable pwm clock\n");
236 		goto disable_sysclk;
237 	}
238 
239 	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pwm->pwm_clk);
240 
241 	/* The maximum input clock divider is 512 */
242 	val = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * 512 * pwm->data->max_timebase;
243 	do_div(val, clk_rate);
244 	pwm->max_period_ns = val;
245 
246 	val = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * MIN_TMBASE_STEPS;
247 	do_div(val, clk_rate);
248 	pwm->min_period_ns = val;
249 
250 	pwm->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
251 	pwm->chip.ops = &img_pwm_ops;
252 	pwm->chip.base = -1;
253 	pwm->chip.npwm = 4;
254 
255 	ret = pwmchip_add(&pwm->chip);
256 	if (ret < 0) {
257 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pwmchip_add failed: %d\n", ret);
258 		goto disable_pwmclk;
259 	}
260 
261 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pwm);
262 	return 0;
263 
264 disable_pwmclk:
265 	clk_disable_unprepare(pwm->pwm_clk);
266 disable_sysclk:
267 	clk_disable_unprepare(pwm->sys_clk);
268 	return ret;
269 }
270 
271 static int img_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
272 {
273 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
274 	u32 val;
275 	unsigned int i;
276 
277 	for (i = 0; i < pwm_chip->chip.npwm; i++) {
278 		val = img_pwm_readl(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
279 		val &= ~BIT(i);
280 		img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, val);
281 	}
282 
283 	clk_disable_unprepare(pwm_chip->pwm_clk);
284 	clk_disable_unprepare(pwm_chip->sys_clk);
285 
286 	return pwmchip_remove(&pwm_chip->chip);
287 }
288 
289 static struct platform_driver img_pwm_driver = {
290 	.driver = {
291 		.name = "img-pwm",
292 		.of_match_table = img_pwm_of_match,
293 	},
294 	.probe = img_pwm_probe,
295 	.remove = img_pwm_remove,
296 };
297 module_platform_driver(img_pwm_driver);
298 
299 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sai Masarapu <Sai.Masarapu@imgtec.com>");
300 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Imagination Technologies PWM DAC driver");
301 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
302