xref: /linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-img.c (revision be709d48329a500621d2a05835283150ae137b45)
1 /*
2  * Imagination Technologies Pulse Width Modulator driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015, Imagination Technologies
5  *
6  * Based on drivers/pwm/pwm-tegra.c, Copyright (c) 2010, NVIDIA Corporation
7  *
8  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License.
11  */
12 
13 #include <linux/clk.h>
14 #include <linux/err.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
17 #include <linux/module.h>
18 #include <linux/of.h>
19 #include <linux/of_device.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
22 #include <linux/pwm.h>
23 #include <linux/regmap.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 
26 /* PWM registers */
27 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG				0x0000
28 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_NO_SUB_DIV			0
29 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0			1
30 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV1			2
31 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0_DIV1		3
32 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_SHIFT(ch)		((ch) * 2 + 4)
33 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_MASK			0x3
34 
35 #define PWM_CH_CFG(ch)				(0x4 + (ch) * 4)
36 #define PWM_CH_CFG_TMBASE_SHIFT			0
37 #define PWM_CH_CFG_DUTY_SHIFT			16
38 
39 #define PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL			0x0140
40 #define PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_MASK		0x1
41 #define PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_SHIFT(ch)	((ch) * 4)
42 
43 #define IMG_PWM_PM_TIMEOUT			1000 /* ms */
44 
45 /*
46  * PWM period is specified with a timebase register,
47  * in number of step periods. The PWM duty cycle is also
48  * specified in step periods, in the [0, $timebase] range.
49  * In other words, the timebase imposes the duty cycle
50  * resolution. Therefore, let's constraint the timebase to
51  * a minimum value to allow a sane range of duty cycle values.
52  * Imposing a minimum timebase, will impose a maximum PWM frequency.
53  *
54  * The value chosen is completely arbitrary.
55  */
56 #define MIN_TMBASE_STEPS			16
57 
58 #define IMG_PWM_NPWM				4
59 
60 struct img_pwm_soc_data {
61 	u32 max_timebase;
62 };
63 
64 struct img_pwm_chip {
65 	struct device	*dev;
66 	struct pwm_chip	chip;
67 	struct clk	*pwm_clk;
68 	struct clk	*sys_clk;
69 	void __iomem	*base;
70 	struct regmap	*periph_regs;
71 	int		max_period_ns;
72 	int		min_period_ns;
73 	const struct img_pwm_soc_data   *data;
74 	u32		suspend_ctrl_cfg;
75 	u32		suspend_ch_cfg[IMG_PWM_NPWM];
76 };
77 
78 static inline struct img_pwm_chip *to_img_pwm_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
79 {
80 	return container_of(chip, struct img_pwm_chip, chip);
81 }
82 
83 static inline void img_pwm_writel(struct img_pwm_chip *chip,
84 				  u32 reg, u32 val)
85 {
86 	writel(val, chip->base + reg);
87 }
88 
89 static inline u32 img_pwm_readl(struct img_pwm_chip *chip,
90 					 u32 reg)
91 {
92 	return readl(chip->base + reg);
93 }
94 
95 static int img_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
96 			  int duty_ns, int period_ns)
97 {
98 	u32 val, div, duty, timebase;
99 	unsigned long mul, output_clk_hz, input_clk_hz;
100 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
101 	unsigned int max_timebase = pwm_chip->data->max_timebase;
102 	int ret;
103 
104 	if (period_ns < pwm_chip->min_period_ns ||
105 	    period_ns > pwm_chip->max_period_ns) {
106 		dev_err(chip->dev, "configured period not in range\n");
107 		return -ERANGE;
108 	}
109 
110 	input_clk_hz = clk_get_rate(pwm_chip->pwm_clk);
111 	output_clk_hz = DIV_ROUND_UP(NSEC_PER_SEC, period_ns);
112 
113 	mul = DIV_ROUND_UP(input_clk_hz, output_clk_hz);
114 	if (mul <= max_timebase) {
115 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_NO_SUB_DIV;
116 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 1);
117 	} else if (mul <= max_timebase * 8) {
118 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0;
119 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 8);
120 	} else if (mul <= max_timebase * 64) {
121 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV1;
122 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 64);
123 	} else if (mul <= max_timebase * 512) {
124 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0_DIV1;
125 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 512);
126 	} else if (mul > max_timebase * 512) {
127 		dev_err(chip->dev,
128 			"failed to configure timebase steps/divider value\n");
129 		return -EINVAL;
130 	}
131 
132 	duty = DIV_ROUND_UP(timebase * duty_ns, period_ns);
133 
134 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(chip->dev);
135 	if (ret < 0)
136 		return ret;
137 
138 	val = img_pwm_readl(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
139 	val &= ~(PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_MASK << PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm));
140 	val |= (div & PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_MASK) <<
141 		PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm);
142 	img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, val);
143 
144 	val = (duty << PWM_CH_CFG_DUTY_SHIFT) |
145 	      (timebase << PWM_CH_CFG_TMBASE_SHIFT);
146 	img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CH_CFG(pwm->hwpwm), val);
147 
148 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(chip->dev);
149 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(chip->dev);
150 
151 	return 0;
152 }
153 
154 static int img_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
155 {
156 	u32 val;
157 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
158 	int ret;
159 
160 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(chip->dev);
161 	if (ret < 0)
162 		return ret;
163 
164 	val = img_pwm_readl(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
165 	val |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
166 	img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, val);
167 
168 	regmap_update_bits(pwm_chip->periph_regs, PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL,
169 			   PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_MASK <<
170 			   PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm), 0);
171 
172 	return 0;
173 }
174 
175 static void img_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
176 {
177 	u32 val;
178 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
179 
180 	val = img_pwm_readl(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
181 	val &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
182 	img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, val);
183 
184 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(chip->dev);
185 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(chip->dev);
186 }
187 
188 static const struct pwm_ops img_pwm_ops = {
189 	.config = img_pwm_config,
190 	.enable = img_pwm_enable,
191 	.disable = img_pwm_disable,
192 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
193 };
194 
195 static const struct img_pwm_soc_data pistachio_pwm = {
196 	.max_timebase = 255,
197 };
198 
199 static const struct of_device_id img_pwm_of_match[] = {
200 	{
201 		.compatible = "img,pistachio-pwm",
202 		.data = &pistachio_pwm,
203 	},
204 	{ }
205 };
206 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, img_pwm_of_match);
207 
208 static int img_pwm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
209 {
210 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
211 
212 	clk_disable_unprepare(pwm_chip->pwm_clk);
213 	clk_disable_unprepare(pwm_chip->sys_clk);
214 
215 	return 0;
216 }
217 
218 static int img_pwm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
219 {
220 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
221 	int ret;
222 
223 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(pwm_chip->sys_clk);
224 	if (ret < 0) {
225 		dev_err(dev, "could not prepare or enable sys clock\n");
226 		return ret;
227 	}
228 
229 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(pwm_chip->pwm_clk);
230 	if (ret < 0) {
231 		dev_err(dev, "could not prepare or enable pwm clock\n");
232 		clk_disable_unprepare(pwm_chip->sys_clk);
233 		return ret;
234 	}
235 
236 	return 0;
237 }
238 
239 static int img_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
240 {
241 	int ret;
242 	u64 val;
243 	unsigned long clk_rate;
244 	struct resource *res;
245 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm;
246 	const struct of_device_id *of_dev_id;
247 
248 	pwm = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pwm), GFP_KERNEL);
249 	if (!pwm)
250 		return -ENOMEM;
251 
252 	pwm->dev = &pdev->dev;
253 
254 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
255 	pwm->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
256 	if (IS_ERR(pwm->base))
257 		return PTR_ERR(pwm->base);
258 
259 	of_dev_id = of_match_device(img_pwm_of_match, &pdev->dev);
260 	if (!of_dev_id)
261 		return -ENODEV;
262 	pwm->data = of_dev_id->data;
263 
264 	pwm->periph_regs = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(pdev->dev.of_node,
265 							   "img,cr-periph");
266 	if (IS_ERR(pwm->periph_regs))
267 		return PTR_ERR(pwm->periph_regs);
268 
269 	pwm->sys_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "sys");
270 	if (IS_ERR(pwm->sys_clk)) {
271 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get system clock\n");
272 		return PTR_ERR(pwm->sys_clk);
273 	}
274 
275 	pwm->pwm_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pwm");
276 	if (IS_ERR(pwm->pwm_clk)) {
277 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get pwm clock\n");
278 		return PTR_ERR(pwm->pwm_clk);
279 	}
280 
281 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, IMG_PWM_PM_TIMEOUT);
282 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
283 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
284 	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&pdev->dev)) {
285 		ret = img_pwm_runtime_resume(&pdev->dev);
286 		if (ret)
287 			goto err_pm_disable;
288 	}
289 
290 	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pwm->pwm_clk);
291 	if (!clk_rate) {
292 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pwm clock has no frequency\n");
293 		ret = -EINVAL;
294 		goto err_suspend;
295 	}
296 
297 	/* The maximum input clock divider is 512 */
298 	val = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * 512 * pwm->data->max_timebase;
299 	do_div(val, clk_rate);
300 	pwm->max_period_ns = val;
301 
302 	val = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * MIN_TMBASE_STEPS;
303 	do_div(val, clk_rate);
304 	pwm->min_period_ns = val;
305 
306 	pwm->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
307 	pwm->chip.ops = &img_pwm_ops;
308 	pwm->chip.base = -1;
309 	pwm->chip.npwm = IMG_PWM_NPWM;
310 
311 	ret = pwmchip_add(&pwm->chip);
312 	if (ret < 0) {
313 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pwmchip_add failed: %d\n", ret);
314 		goto err_suspend;
315 	}
316 
317 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pwm);
318 	return 0;
319 
320 err_suspend:
321 	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&pdev->dev))
322 		img_pwm_runtime_suspend(&pdev->dev);
323 err_pm_disable:
324 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
325 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
326 	return ret;
327 }
328 
329 static int img_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
330 {
331 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
332 	u32 val;
333 	unsigned int i;
334 	int ret;
335 
336 	ret = pm_runtime_get_sync(&pdev->dev);
337 	if (ret < 0)
338 		return ret;
339 
340 	for (i = 0; i < pwm_chip->chip.npwm; i++) {
341 		val = img_pwm_readl(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
342 		val &= ~BIT(i);
343 		img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, val);
344 	}
345 
346 	pm_runtime_put(&pdev->dev);
347 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
348 	if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&pdev->dev))
349 		img_pwm_runtime_suspend(&pdev->dev);
350 
351 	return pwmchip_remove(&pwm_chip->chip);
352 }
353 
354 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
355 static int img_pwm_suspend(struct device *dev)
356 {
357 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
358 	int i, ret;
359 
360 	if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev)) {
361 		ret = img_pwm_runtime_resume(dev);
362 		if (ret)
363 			return ret;
364 	}
365 
366 	for (i = 0; i < pwm_chip->chip.npwm; i++)
367 		pwm_chip->suspend_ch_cfg[i] = img_pwm_readl(pwm_chip,
368 							    PWM_CH_CFG(i));
369 
370 	pwm_chip->suspend_ctrl_cfg = img_pwm_readl(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
371 
372 	img_pwm_runtime_suspend(dev);
373 
374 	return 0;
375 }
376 
377 static int img_pwm_resume(struct device *dev)
378 {
379 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
380 	int ret;
381 	int i;
382 
383 	ret = img_pwm_runtime_resume(dev);
384 	if (ret)
385 		return ret;
386 
387 	for (i = 0; i < pwm_chip->chip.npwm; i++)
388 		img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CH_CFG(i),
389 			       pwm_chip->suspend_ch_cfg[i]);
390 
391 	img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, pwm_chip->suspend_ctrl_cfg);
392 
393 	for (i = 0; i < pwm_chip->chip.npwm; i++)
394 		if (pwm_chip->suspend_ctrl_cfg & BIT(i))
395 			regmap_update_bits(pwm_chip->periph_regs,
396 					   PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL,
397 					   PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_MASK <<
398 					   PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_SHIFT(i),
399 					   0);
400 
401 	if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev))
402 		img_pwm_runtime_suspend(dev);
403 
404 	return 0;
405 }
406 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
407 
408 static const struct dev_pm_ops img_pwm_pm_ops = {
409 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(img_pwm_runtime_suspend,
410 			   img_pwm_runtime_resume,
411 			   NULL)
412 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(img_pwm_suspend, img_pwm_resume)
413 };
414 
415 static struct platform_driver img_pwm_driver = {
416 	.driver = {
417 		.name = "img-pwm",
418 		.pm = &img_pwm_pm_ops,
419 		.of_match_table = img_pwm_of_match,
420 	},
421 	.probe = img_pwm_probe,
422 	.remove = img_pwm_remove,
423 };
424 module_platform_driver(img_pwm_driver);
425 
426 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sai Masarapu <Sai.Masarapu@imgtec.com>");
427 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Imagination Technologies PWM DAC driver");
428 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
429