xref: /linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-img.c (revision b17ef04bf3a4346d66404454d6a646343ddc9749)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Imagination Technologies Pulse Width Modulator driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015, Imagination Technologies
6  *
7  * Based on drivers/pwm/pwm-tegra.c, Copyright (c) 2010, NVIDIA Corporation
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/io.h>
13 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/of_device.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
19 #include <linux/pwm.h>
20 #include <linux/regmap.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 
23 /* PWM registers */
24 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG				0x0000
25 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_NO_SUB_DIV			0
26 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0			1
27 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV1			2
28 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0_DIV1		3
29 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_SHIFT(ch)		((ch) * 2 + 4)
30 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_MASK			0x3
31 
32 #define PWM_CH_CFG(ch)				(0x4 + (ch) * 4)
33 #define PWM_CH_CFG_TMBASE_SHIFT			0
34 #define PWM_CH_CFG_DUTY_SHIFT			16
35 
36 #define PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL			0x0140
37 #define PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_MASK		0x1
38 #define PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_SHIFT(ch)	((ch) * 4)
39 
40 #define IMG_PWM_PM_TIMEOUT			1000 /* ms */
41 
42 /*
43  * PWM period is specified with a timebase register,
44  * in number of step periods. The PWM duty cycle is also
45  * specified in step periods, in the [0, $timebase] range.
46  * In other words, the timebase imposes the duty cycle
47  * resolution. Therefore, let's constraint the timebase to
48  * a minimum value to allow a sane range of duty cycle values.
49  * Imposing a minimum timebase, will impose a maximum PWM frequency.
50  *
51  * The value chosen is completely arbitrary.
52  */
53 #define MIN_TMBASE_STEPS			16
54 
55 #define IMG_PWM_NPWM				4
56 
57 struct img_pwm_soc_data {
58 	u32 max_timebase;
59 };
60 
61 struct img_pwm_chip {
62 	struct device	*dev;
63 	struct pwm_chip	chip;
64 	struct clk	*pwm_clk;
65 	struct clk	*sys_clk;
66 	void __iomem	*base;
67 	struct regmap	*periph_regs;
68 	int		max_period_ns;
69 	int		min_period_ns;
70 	const struct img_pwm_soc_data   *data;
71 	u32		suspend_ctrl_cfg;
72 	u32		suspend_ch_cfg[IMG_PWM_NPWM];
73 };
74 
75 static inline struct img_pwm_chip *to_img_pwm_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
76 {
77 	return container_of(chip, struct img_pwm_chip, chip);
78 }
79 
80 static inline void img_pwm_writel(struct img_pwm_chip *imgchip,
81 				  u32 reg, u32 val)
82 {
83 	writel(val, imgchip->base + reg);
84 }
85 
86 static inline u32 img_pwm_readl(struct img_pwm_chip *imgchip, u32 reg)
87 {
88 	return readl(imgchip->base + reg);
89 }
90 
91 static int img_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
92 			  int duty_ns, int period_ns)
93 {
94 	u32 val, div, duty, timebase;
95 	unsigned long mul, output_clk_hz, input_clk_hz;
96 	struct img_pwm_chip *imgchip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
97 	unsigned int max_timebase = imgchip->data->max_timebase;
98 	int ret;
99 
100 	if (period_ns < imgchip->min_period_ns ||
101 	    period_ns > imgchip->max_period_ns) {
102 		dev_err(chip->dev, "configured period not in range\n");
103 		return -ERANGE;
104 	}
105 
106 	input_clk_hz = clk_get_rate(imgchip->pwm_clk);
107 	output_clk_hz = DIV_ROUND_UP(NSEC_PER_SEC, period_ns);
108 
109 	mul = DIV_ROUND_UP(input_clk_hz, output_clk_hz);
110 	if (mul <= max_timebase) {
111 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_NO_SUB_DIV;
112 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 1);
113 	} else if (mul <= max_timebase * 8) {
114 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0;
115 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 8);
116 	} else if (mul <= max_timebase * 64) {
117 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV1;
118 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 64);
119 	} else if (mul <= max_timebase * 512) {
120 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0_DIV1;
121 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 512);
122 	} else {
123 		dev_err(chip->dev,
124 			"failed to configure timebase steps/divider value\n");
125 		return -EINVAL;
126 	}
127 
128 	duty = DIV_ROUND_UP(timebase * duty_ns, period_ns);
129 
130 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(chip->dev);
131 	if (ret < 0)
132 		return ret;
133 
134 	val = img_pwm_readl(imgchip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
135 	val &= ~(PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_MASK << PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm));
136 	val |= (div & PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_MASK) <<
137 		PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm);
138 	img_pwm_writel(imgchip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, val);
139 
140 	val = (duty << PWM_CH_CFG_DUTY_SHIFT) |
141 	      (timebase << PWM_CH_CFG_TMBASE_SHIFT);
142 	img_pwm_writel(imgchip, PWM_CH_CFG(pwm->hwpwm), val);
143 
144 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(chip->dev);
145 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(chip->dev);
146 
147 	return 0;
148 }
149 
150 static int img_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
151 {
152 	u32 val;
153 	struct img_pwm_chip *imgchip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
154 	int ret;
155 
156 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(chip->dev);
157 	if (ret < 0)
158 		return ret;
159 
160 	val = img_pwm_readl(imgchip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
161 	val |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
162 	img_pwm_writel(imgchip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, val);
163 
164 	regmap_clear_bits(imgchip->periph_regs, PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL,
165 			  PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_MASK <<
166 			  PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm));
167 
168 	return 0;
169 }
170 
171 static void img_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
172 {
173 	u32 val;
174 	struct img_pwm_chip *imgchip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
175 
176 	val = img_pwm_readl(imgchip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
177 	val &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
178 	img_pwm_writel(imgchip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, val);
179 
180 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(chip->dev);
181 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(chip->dev);
182 }
183 
184 static int img_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
185 			 const struct pwm_state *state)
186 {
187 	int err;
188 
189 	if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
190 		return -EINVAL;
191 
192 	if (!state->enabled) {
193 		if (pwm->state.enabled)
194 			img_pwm_disable(chip, pwm);
195 
196 		return 0;
197 	}
198 
199 	err = img_pwm_config(pwm->chip, pwm, state->duty_cycle, state->period);
200 	if (err)
201 		return err;
202 
203 	if (!pwm->state.enabled)
204 		err = img_pwm_enable(chip, pwm);
205 
206 	return err;
207 }
208 
209 static const struct pwm_ops img_pwm_ops = {
210 	.apply = img_pwm_apply,
211 };
212 
213 static const struct img_pwm_soc_data pistachio_pwm = {
214 	.max_timebase = 255,
215 };
216 
217 static const struct of_device_id img_pwm_of_match[] = {
218 	{
219 		.compatible = "img,pistachio-pwm",
220 		.data = &pistachio_pwm,
221 	},
222 	{ }
223 };
224 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, img_pwm_of_match);
225 
226 static int img_pwm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
227 {
228 	struct img_pwm_chip *imgchip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
229 
230 	clk_disable_unprepare(imgchip->pwm_clk);
231 	clk_disable_unprepare(imgchip->sys_clk);
232 
233 	return 0;
234 }
235 
236 static int img_pwm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
237 {
238 	struct img_pwm_chip *imgchip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
239 	int ret;
240 
241 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(imgchip->sys_clk);
242 	if (ret < 0) {
243 		dev_err(dev, "could not prepare or enable sys clock\n");
244 		return ret;
245 	}
246 
247 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(imgchip->pwm_clk);
248 	if (ret < 0) {
249 		dev_err(dev, "could not prepare or enable pwm clock\n");
250 		clk_disable_unprepare(imgchip->sys_clk);
251 		return ret;
252 	}
253 
254 	return 0;
255 }
256 
257 static int img_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
258 {
259 	int ret;
260 	u64 val;
261 	unsigned long clk_rate;
262 	struct img_pwm_chip *imgchip;
263 	const struct of_device_id *of_dev_id;
264 
265 	imgchip = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*imgchip), GFP_KERNEL);
266 	if (!imgchip)
267 		return -ENOMEM;
268 
269 	imgchip->dev = &pdev->dev;
270 
271 	imgchip->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
272 	if (IS_ERR(imgchip->base))
273 		return PTR_ERR(imgchip->base);
274 
275 	of_dev_id = of_match_device(img_pwm_of_match, &pdev->dev);
276 	if (!of_dev_id)
277 		return -ENODEV;
278 	imgchip->data = of_dev_id->data;
279 
280 	imgchip->periph_regs = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(pdev->dev.of_node,
281 							       "img,cr-periph");
282 	if (IS_ERR(imgchip->periph_regs))
283 		return PTR_ERR(imgchip->periph_regs);
284 
285 	imgchip->sys_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "sys");
286 	if (IS_ERR(imgchip->sys_clk)) {
287 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get system clock\n");
288 		return PTR_ERR(imgchip->sys_clk);
289 	}
290 
291 	imgchip->pwm_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "imgchip");
292 	if (IS_ERR(imgchip->pwm_clk)) {
293 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get imgchip clock\n");
294 		return PTR_ERR(imgchip->pwm_clk);
295 	}
296 
297 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, imgchip);
298 
299 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, IMG_PWM_PM_TIMEOUT);
300 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
301 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
302 	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&pdev->dev)) {
303 		ret = img_pwm_runtime_resume(&pdev->dev);
304 		if (ret)
305 			goto err_pm_disable;
306 	}
307 
308 	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(imgchip->pwm_clk);
309 	if (!clk_rate) {
310 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "imgchip clock has no frequency\n");
311 		ret = -EINVAL;
312 		goto err_suspend;
313 	}
314 
315 	/* The maximum input clock divider is 512 */
316 	val = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * 512 * imgchip->data->max_timebase;
317 	do_div(val, clk_rate);
318 	imgchip->max_period_ns = val;
319 
320 	val = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * MIN_TMBASE_STEPS;
321 	do_div(val, clk_rate);
322 	imgchip->min_period_ns = val;
323 
324 	imgchip->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
325 	imgchip->chip.ops = &img_pwm_ops;
326 	imgchip->chip.npwm = IMG_PWM_NPWM;
327 
328 	ret = pwmchip_add(&imgchip->chip);
329 	if (ret < 0) {
330 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pwmchip_add failed: %d\n", ret);
331 		goto err_suspend;
332 	}
333 
334 	return 0;
335 
336 err_suspend:
337 	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&pdev->dev))
338 		img_pwm_runtime_suspend(&pdev->dev);
339 err_pm_disable:
340 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
341 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
342 	return ret;
343 }
344 
345 static void img_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
346 {
347 	struct img_pwm_chip *imgchip = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
348 
349 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
350 	if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&pdev->dev))
351 		img_pwm_runtime_suspend(&pdev->dev);
352 
353 	pwmchip_remove(&imgchip->chip);
354 }
355 
356 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
357 static int img_pwm_suspend(struct device *dev)
358 {
359 	struct img_pwm_chip *imgchip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
360 	int i, ret;
361 
362 	if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev)) {
363 		ret = img_pwm_runtime_resume(dev);
364 		if (ret)
365 			return ret;
366 	}
367 
368 	for (i = 0; i < imgchip->chip.npwm; i++)
369 		imgchip->suspend_ch_cfg[i] = img_pwm_readl(imgchip,
370 							   PWM_CH_CFG(i));
371 
372 	imgchip->suspend_ctrl_cfg = img_pwm_readl(imgchip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
373 
374 	img_pwm_runtime_suspend(dev);
375 
376 	return 0;
377 }
378 
379 static int img_pwm_resume(struct device *dev)
380 {
381 	struct img_pwm_chip *imgchip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
382 	int ret;
383 	int i;
384 
385 	ret = img_pwm_runtime_resume(dev);
386 	if (ret)
387 		return ret;
388 
389 	for (i = 0; i < imgchip->chip.npwm; i++)
390 		img_pwm_writel(imgchip, PWM_CH_CFG(i),
391 			       imgchip->suspend_ch_cfg[i]);
392 
393 	img_pwm_writel(imgchip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, imgchip->suspend_ctrl_cfg);
394 
395 	for (i = 0; i < imgchip->chip.npwm; i++)
396 		if (imgchip->suspend_ctrl_cfg & BIT(i))
397 			regmap_clear_bits(imgchip->periph_regs,
398 					  PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL,
399 					  PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_MASK <<
400 					  PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_SHIFT(i));
401 
402 	if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev))
403 		img_pwm_runtime_suspend(dev);
404 
405 	return 0;
406 }
407 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
408 
409 static const struct dev_pm_ops img_pwm_pm_ops = {
410 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(img_pwm_runtime_suspend,
411 			   img_pwm_runtime_resume,
412 			   NULL)
413 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(img_pwm_suspend, img_pwm_resume)
414 };
415 
416 static struct platform_driver img_pwm_driver = {
417 	.driver = {
418 		.name = "img-pwm",
419 		.pm = &img_pwm_pm_ops,
420 		.of_match_table = img_pwm_of_match,
421 	},
422 	.probe = img_pwm_probe,
423 	.remove_new = img_pwm_remove,
424 };
425 module_platform_driver(img_pwm_driver);
426 
427 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sai Masarapu <Sai.Masarapu@imgtec.com>");
428 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Imagination Technologies PWM DAC driver");
429 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
430