xref: /linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-img.c (revision 97733180fafbeb7cc3fd1c8be60d05980615f5d6)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Imagination Technologies Pulse Width Modulator driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015, Imagination Technologies
6  *
7  * Based on drivers/pwm/pwm-tegra.c, Copyright (c) 2010, NVIDIA Corporation
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/io.h>
13 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/of_device.h>
17 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
18 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
19 #include <linux/pwm.h>
20 #include <linux/regmap.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 
23 /* PWM registers */
24 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG				0x0000
25 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_NO_SUB_DIV			0
26 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0			1
27 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV1			2
28 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0_DIV1		3
29 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_SHIFT(ch)		((ch) * 2 + 4)
30 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_MASK			0x3
31 
32 #define PWM_CH_CFG(ch)				(0x4 + (ch) * 4)
33 #define PWM_CH_CFG_TMBASE_SHIFT			0
34 #define PWM_CH_CFG_DUTY_SHIFT			16
35 
36 #define PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL			0x0140
37 #define PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_MASK		0x1
38 #define PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_SHIFT(ch)	((ch) * 4)
39 
40 #define IMG_PWM_PM_TIMEOUT			1000 /* ms */
41 
42 /*
43  * PWM period is specified with a timebase register,
44  * in number of step periods. The PWM duty cycle is also
45  * specified in step periods, in the [0, $timebase] range.
46  * In other words, the timebase imposes the duty cycle
47  * resolution. Therefore, let's constraint the timebase to
48  * a minimum value to allow a sane range of duty cycle values.
49  * Imposing a minimum timebase, will impose a maximum PWM frequency.
50  *
51  * The value chosen is completely arbitrary.
52  */
53 #define MIN_TMBASE_STEPS			16
54 
55 #define IMG_PWM_NPWM				4
56 
57 struct img_pwm_soc_data {
58 	u32 max_timebase;
59 };
60 
61 struct img_pwm_chip {
62 	struct device	*dev;
63 	struct pwm_chip	chip;
64 	struct clk	*pwm_clk;
65 	struct clk	*sys_clk;
66 	void __iomem	*base;
67 	struct regmap	*periph_regs;
68 	int		max_period_ns;
69 	int		min_period_ns;
70 	const struct img_pwm_soc_data   *data;
71 	u32		suspend_ctrl_cfg;
72 	u32		suspend_ch_cfg[IMG_PWM_NPWM];
73 };
74 
75 static inline struct img_pwm_chip *to_img_pwm_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
76 {
77 	return container_of(chip, struct img_pwm_chip, chip);
78 }
79 
80 static inline void img_pwm_writel(struct img_pwm_chip *chip,
81 				  u32 reg, u32 val)
82 {
83 	writel(val, chip->base + reg);
84 }
85 
86 static inline u32 img_pwm_readl(struct img_pwm_chip *chip,
87 					 u32 reg)
88 {
89 	return readl(chip->base + reg);
90 }
91 
92 static int img_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
93 			  int duty_ns, int period_ns)
94 {
95 	u32 val, div, duty, timebase;
96 	unsigned long mul, output_clk_hz, input_clk_hz;
97 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
98 	unsigned int max_timebase = pwm_chip->data->max_timebase;
99 	int ret;
100 
101 	if (period_ns < pwm_chip->min_period_ns ||
102 	    period_ns > pwm_chip->max_period_ns) {
103 		dev_err(chip->dev, "configured period not in range\n");
104 		return -ERANGE;
105 	}
106 
107 	input_clk_hz = clk_get_rate(pwm_chip->pwm_clk);
108 	output_clk_hz = DIV_ROUND_UP(NSEC_PER_SEC, period_ns);
109 
110 	mul = DIV_ROUND_UP(input_clk_hz, output_clk_hz);
111 	if (mul <= max_timebase) {
112 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_NO_SUB_DIV;
113 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 1);
114 	} else if (mul <= max_timebase * 8) {
115 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0;
116 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 8);
117 	} else if (mul <= max_timebase * 64) {
118 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV1;
119 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 64);
120 	} else if (mul <= max_timebase * 512) {
121 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0_DIV1;
122 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 512);
123 	} else {
124 		dev_err(chip->dev,
125 			"failed to configure timebase steps/divider value\n");
126 		return -EINVAL;
127 	}
128 
129 	duty = DIV_ROUND_UP(timebase * duty_ns, period_ns);
130 
131 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(chip->dev);
132 	if (ret < 0)
133 		return ret;
134 
135 	val = img_pwm_readl(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
136 	val &= ~(PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_MASK << PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm));
137 	val |= (div & PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_MASK) <<
138 		PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm);
139 	img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, val);
140 
141 	val = (duty << PWM_CH_CFG_DUTY_SHIFT) |
142 	      (timebase << PWM_CH_CFG_TMBASE_SHIFT);
143 	img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CH_CFG(pwm->hwpwm), val);
144 
145 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(chip->dev);
146 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(chip->dev);
147 
148 	return 0;
149 }
150 
151 static int img_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
152 {
153 	u32 val;
154 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
155 	int ret;
156 
157 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(chip->dev);
158 	if (ret < 0)
159 		return ret;
160 
161 	val = img_pwm_readl(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
162 	val |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
163 	img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, val);
164 
165 	regmap_update_bits(pwm_chip->periph_regs, PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL,
166 			   PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_MASK <<
167 			   PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm), 0);
168 
169 	return 0;
170 }
171 
172 static void img_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
173 {
174 	u32 val;
175 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
176 
177 	val = img_pwm_readl(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
178 	val &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
179 	img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, val);
180 
181 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(chip->dev);
182 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(chip->dev);
183 }
184 
185 static int img_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
186 			 const struct pwm_state *state)
187 {
188 	int err;
189 
190 	if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
191 		return -EINVAL;
192 
193 	if (!state->enabled) {
194 		if (pwm->state.enabled)
195 			img_pwm_disable(chip, pwm);
196 
197 		return 0;
198 	}
199 
200 	err = img_pwm_config(pwm->chip, pwm, state->duty_cycle, state->period);
201 	if (err)
202 		return err;
203 
204 	if (!pwm->state.enabled)
205 		err = img_pwm_enable(chip, pwm);
206 
207 	return err;
208 }
209 
210 static const struct pwm_ops img_pwm_ops = {
211 	.apply = img_pwm_apply,
212 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
213 };
214 
215 static const struct img_pwm_soc_data pistachio_pwm = {
216 	.max_timebase = 255,
217 };
218 
219 static const struct of_device_id img_pwm_of_match[] = {
220 	{
221 		.compatible = "img,pistachio-pwm",
222 		.data = &pistachio_pwm,
223 	},
224 	{ }
225 };
226 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, img_pwm_of_match);
227 
228 static int img_pwm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
229 {
230 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
231 
232 	clk_disable_unprepare(pwm_chip->pwm_clk);
233 	clk_disable_unprepare(pwm_chip->sys_clk);
234 
235 	return 0;
236 }
237 
238 static int img_pwm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
239 {
240 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
241 	int ret;
242 
243 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(pwm_chip->sys_clk);
244 	if (ret < 0) {
245 		dev_err(dev, "could not prepare or enable sys clock\n");
246 		return ret;
247 	}
248 
249 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(pwm_chip->pwm_clk);
250 	if (ret < 0) {
251 		dev_err(dev, "could not prepare or enable pwm clock\n");
252 		clk_disable_unprepare(pwm_chip->sys_clk);
253 		return ret;
254 	}
255 
256 	return 0;
257 }
258 
259 static int img_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
260 {
261 	int ret;
262 	u64 val;
263 	unsigned long clk_rate;
264 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm;
265 	const struct of_device_id *of_dev_id;
266 
267 	pwm = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*pwm), GFP_KERNEL);
268 	if (!pwm)
269 		return -ENOMEM;
270 
271 	pwm->dev = &pdev->dev;
272 
273 	pwm->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
274 	if (IS_ERR(pwm->base))
275 		return PTR_ERR(pwm->base);
276 
277 	of_dev_id = of_match_device(img_pwm_of_match, &pdev->dev);
278 	if (!of_dev_id)
279 		return -ENODEV;
280 	pwm->data = of_dev_id->data;
281 
282 	pwm->periph_regs = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(pdev->dev.of_node,
283 							   "img,cr-periph");
284 	if (IS_ERR(pwm->periph_regs))
285 		return PTR_ERR(pwm->periph_regs);
286 
287 	pwm->sys_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "sys");
288 	if (IS_ERR(pwm->sys_clk)) {
289 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get system clock\n");
290 		return PTR_ERR(pwm->sys_clk);
291 	}
292 
293 	pwm->pwm_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pwm");
294 	if (IS_ERR(pwm->pwm_clk)) {
295 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get pwm clock\n");
296 		return PTR_ERR(pwm->pwm_clk);
297 	}
298 
299 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, pwm);
300 
301 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, IMG_PWM_PM_TIMEOUT);
302 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
303 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
304 	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&pdev->dev)) {
305 		ret = img_pwm_runtime_resume(&pdev->dev);
306 		if (ret)
307 			goto err_pm_disable;
308 	}
309 
310 	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(pwm->pwm_clk);
311 	if (!clk_rate) {
312 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pwm clock has no frequency\n");
313 		ret = -EINVAL;
314 		goto err_suspend;
315 	}
316 
317 	/* The maximum input clock divider is 512 */
318 	val = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * 512 * pwm->data->max_timebase;
319 	do_div(val, clk_rate);
320 	pwm->max_period_ns = val;
321 
322 	val = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * MIN_TMBASE_STEPS;
323 	do_div(val, clk_rate);
324 	pwm->min_period_ns = val;
325 
326 	pwm->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
327 	pwm->chip.ops = &img_pwm_ops;
328 	pwm->chip.npwm = IMG_PWM_NPWM;
329 
330 	ret = pwmchip_add(&pwm->chip);
331 	if (ret < 0) {
332 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pwmchip_add failed: %d\n", ret);
333 		goto err_suspend;
334 	}
335 
336 	return 0;
337 
338 err_suspend:
339 	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&pdev->dev))
340 		img_pwm_runtime_suspend(&pdev->dev);
341 err_pm_disable:
342 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
343 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
344 	return ret;
345 }
346 
347 static int img_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
348 {
349 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
350 
351 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
352 	if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&pdev->dev))
353 		img_pwm_runtime_suspend(&pdev->dev);
354 
355 	pwmchip_remove(&pwm_chip->chip);
356 
357 	return 0;
358 }
359 
360 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
361 static int img_pwm_suspend(struct device *dev)
362 {
363 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
364 	int i, ret;
365 
366 	if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev)) {
367 		ret = img_pwm_runtime_resume(dev);
368 		if (ret)
369 			return ret;
370 	}
371 
372 	for (i = 0; i < pwm_chip->chip.npwm; i++)
373 		pwm_chip->suspend_ch_cfg[i] = img_pwm_readl(pwm_chip,
374 							    PWM_CH_CFG(i));
375 
376 	pwm_chip->suspend_ctrl_cfg = img_pwm_readl(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
377 
378 	img_pwm_runtime_suspend(dev);
379 
380 	return 0;
381 }
382 
383 static int img_pwm_resume(struct device *dev)
384 {
385 	struct img_pwm_chip *pwm_chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
386 	int ret;
387 	int i;
388 
389 	ret = img_pwm_runtime_resume(dev);
390 	if (ret)
391 		return ret;
392 
393 	for (i = 0; i < pwm_chip->chip.npwm; i++)
394 		img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CH_CFG(i),
395 			       pwm_chip->suspend_ch_cfg[i]);
396 
397 	img_pwm_writel(pwm_chip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, pwm_chip->suspend_ctrl_cfg);
398 
399 	for (i = 0; i < pwm_chip->chip.npwm; i++)
400 		if (pwm_chip->suspend_ctrl_cfg & BIT(i))
401 			regmap_update_bits(pwm_chip->periph_regs,
402 					   PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL,
403 					   PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_MASK <<
404 					   PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_SHIFT(i),
405 					   0);
406 
407 	if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev))
408 		img_pwm_runtime_suspend(dev);
409 
410 	return 0;
411 }
412 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
413 
414 static const struct dev_pm_ops img_pwm_pm_ops = {
415 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(img_pwm_runtime_suspend,
416 			   img_pwm_runtime_resume,
417 			   NULL)
418 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(img_pwm_suspend, img_pwm_resume)
419 };
420 
421 static struct platform_driver img_pwm_driver = {
422 	.driver = {
423 		.name = "img-pwm",
424 		.pm = &img_pwm_pm_ops,
425 		.of_match_table = img_pwm_of_match,
426 	},
427 	.probe = img_pwm_probe,
428 	.remove = img_pwm_remove,
429 };
430 module_platform_driver(img_pwm_driver);
431 
432 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sai Masarapu <Sai.Masarapu@imgtec.com>");
433 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Imagination Technologies PWM DAC driver");
434 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
435