xref: /linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-img.c (revision 30dc5873967ecc0282a8283622156cba4be8daf4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Imagination Technologies Pulse Width Modulator driver
4  *
5  * Copyright (c) 2014-2015, Imagination Technologies
6  *
7  * Based on drivers/pwm/pwm-tegra.c, Copyright (c) 2010, NVIDIA Corporation
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/clk.h>
11 #include <linux/err.h>
12 #include <linux/io.h>
13 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/of.h>
16 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
17 #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
18 #include <linux/property.h>
19 #include <linux/pwm.h>
20 #include <linux/regmap.h>
21 #include <linux/slab.h>
22 
23 /* PWM registers */
24 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG				0x0000
25 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_NO_SUB_DIV			0
26 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0			1
27 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV1			2
28 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0_DIV1		3
29 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_SHIFT(ch)		((ch) * 2 + 4)
30 #define PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_MASK			0x3
31 
32 #define PWM_CH_CFG(ch)				(0x4 + (ch) * 4)
33 #define PWM_CH_CFG_TMBASE_SHIFT			0
34 #define PWM_CH_CFG_DUTY_SHIFT			16
35 
36 #define PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL			0x0140
37 #define PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_MASK		0x1
38 #define PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_SHIFT(ch)	((ch) * 4)
39 
40 #define IMG_PWM_PM_TIMEOUT			1000 /* ms */
41 
42 /*
43  * PWM period is specified with a timebase register,
44  * in number of step periods. The PWM duty cycle is also
45  * specified in step periods, in the [0, $timebase] range.
46  * In other words, the timebase imposes the duty cycle
47  * resolution. Therefore, let's constraint the timebase to
48  * a minimum value to allow a sane range of duty cycle values.
49  * Imposing a minimum timebase, will impose a maximum PWM frequency.
50  *
51  * The value chosen is completely arbitrary.
52  */
53 #define MIN_TMBASE_STEPS			16
54 
55 #define IMG_PWM_NPWM				4
56 
57 struct img_pwm_soc_data {
58 	u32 max_timebase;
59 };
60 
61 struct img_pwm_chip {
62 	struct clk	*pwm_clk;
63 	struct clk	*sys_clk;
64 	void __iomem	*base;
65 	struct regmap	*periph_regs;
66 	int		max_period_ns;
67 	int		min_period_ns;
68 	const struct img_pwm_soc_data   *data;
69 	u32		suspend_ctrl_cfg;
70 	u32		suspend_ch_cfg[IMG_PWM_NPWM];
71 };
72 
73 static inline struct img_pwm_chip *to_img_pwm_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
74 {
75 	return pwmchip_get_drvdata(chip);
76 }
77 
78 static inline void img_pwm_writel(struct img_pwm_chip *imgchip,
79 				  u32 reg, u32 val)
80 {
81 	writel(val, imgchip->base + reg);
82 }
83 
84 static inline u32 img_pwm_readl(struct img_pwm_chip *imgchip, u32 reg)
85 {
86 	return readl(imgchip->base + reg);
87 }
88 
89 static int img_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
90 			  int duty_ns, int period_ns)
91 {
92 	u32 val, div, duty, timebase;
93 	unsigned long mul, output_clk_hz, input_clk_hz;
94 	struct img_pwm_chip *imgchip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
95 	unsigned int max_timebase = imgchip->data->max_timebase;
96 	int ret;
97 
98 	if (period_ns < imgchip->min_period_ns ||
99 	    period_ns > imgchip->max_period_ns) {
100 		dev_err(pwmchip_parent(chip), "configured period not in range\n");
101 		return -ERANGE;
102 	}
103 
104 	input_clk_hz = clk_get_rate(imgchip->pwm_clk);
105 	output_clk_hz = DIV_ROUND_UP(NSEC_PER_SEC, period_ns);
106 
107 	mul = DIV_ROUND_UP(input_clk_hz, output_clk_hz);
108 	if (mul <= max_timebase) {
109 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_NO_SUB_DIV;
110 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 1);
111 	} else if (mul <= max_timebase * 8) {
112 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0;
113 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 8);
114 	} else if (mul <= max_timebase * 64) {
115 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV1;
116 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 64);
117 	} else if (mul <= max_timebase * 512) {
118 		div = PWM_CTRL_CFG_SUB_DIV0_DIV1;
119 		timebase = DIV_ROUND_UP(mul, 512);
120 	} else {
121 		dev_err(pwmchip_parent(chip),
122 			"failed to configure timebase steps/divider value\n");
123 		return -EINVAL;
124 	}
125 
126 	duty = DIV_ROUND_UP(timebase * duty_ns, period_ns);
127 
128 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(pwmchip_parent(chip));
129 	if (ret < 0)
130 		return ret;
131 
132 	val = img_pwm_readl(imgchip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
133 	val &= ~(PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_MASK << PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm));
134 	val |= (div & PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_MASK) <<
135 		PWM_CTRL_CFG_DIV_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm);
136 	img_pwm_writel(imgchip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, val);
137 
138 	val = (duty << PWM_CH_CFG_DUTY_SHIFT) |
139 	      (timebase << PWM_CH_CFG_TMBASE_SHIFT);
140 	img_pwm_writel(imgchip, PWM_CH_CFG(pwm->hwpwm), val);
141 
142 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(pwmchip_parent(chip));
143 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(pwmchip_parent(chip));
144 
145 	return 0;
146 }
147 
148 static int img_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
149 {
150 	u32 val;
151 	struct img_pwm_chip *imgchip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
152 	int ret;
153 
154 	ret = pm_runtime_resume_and_get(pwmchip_parent(chip));
155 	if (ret < 0)
156 		return ret;
157 
158 	val = img_pwm_readl(imgchip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
159 	val |= BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
160 	img_pwm_writel(imgchip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, val);
161 
162 	regmap_clear_bits(imgchip->periph_regs, PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL,
163 			  PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_MASK <<
164 			  PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm));
165 
166 	return 0;
167 }
168 
169 static void img_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
170 {
171 	u32 val;
172 	struct img_pwm_chip *imgchip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
173 
174 	val = img_pwm_readl(imgchip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
175 	val &= ~BIT(pwm->hwpwm);
176 	img_pwm_writel(imgchip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, val);
177 
178 	pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(pwmchip_parent(chip));
179 	pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(pwmchip_parent(chip));
180 }
181 
182 static int img_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
183 			 const struct pwm_state *state)
184 {
185 	int err;
186 
187 	if (state->polarity != PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
188 		return -EINVAL;
189 
190 	if (!state->enabled) {
191 		if (pwm->state.enabled)
192 			img_pwm_disable(chip, pwm);
193 
194 		return 0;
195 	}
196 
197 	err = img_pwm_config(chip, pwm, state->duty_cycle, state->period);
198 	if (err)
199 		return err;
200 
201 	if (!pwm->state.enabled)
202 		err = img_pwm_enable(chip, pwm);
203 
204 	return err;
205 }
206 
207 static const struct pwm_ops img_pwm_ops = {
208 	.apply = img_pwm_apply,
209 };
210 
211 static const struct img_pwm_soc_data pistachio_pwm = {
212 	.max_timebase = 255,
213 };
214 
215 static const struct of_device_id img_pwm_of_match[] = {
216 	{
217 		.compatible = "img,pistachio-pwm",
218 		.data = &pistachio_pwm,
219 	},
220 	{ }
221 };
222 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, img_pwm_of_match);
223 
224 static int img_pwm_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
225 {
226 	struct pwm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
227 	struct img_pwm_chip *imgchip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
228 
229 	clk_disable_unprepare(imgchip->pwm_clk);
230 	clk_disable_unprepare(imgchip->sys_clk);
231 
232 	return 0;
233 }
234 
235 static int img_pwm_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
236 {
237 	struct pwm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
238 	struct img_pwm_chip *imgchip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
239 	int ret;
240 
241 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(imgchip->sys_clk);
242 	if (ret < 0) {
243 		dev_err(dev, "could not prepare or enable sys clock\n");
244 		return ret;
245 	}
246 
247 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(imgchip->pwm_clk);
248 	if (ret < 0) {
249 		dev_err(dev, "could not prepare or enable pwm clock\n");
250 		clk_disable_unprepare(imgchip->sys_clk);
251 		return ret;
252 	}
253 
254 	return 0;
255 }
256 
257 static int img_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
258 {
259 	int ret;
260 	u64 val;
261 	unsigned long clk_rate;
262 	struct pwm_chip *chip;
263 	struct img_pwm_chip *imgchip;
264 
265 	chip = devm_pwmchip_alloc(&pdev->dev, IMG_PWM_NPWM, sizeof(*imgchip));
266 	if (IS_ERR(chip))
267 		return PTR_ERR(chip);
268 	imgchip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
269 
270 	imgchip->base = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
271 	if (IS_ERR(imgchip->base))
272 		return PTR_ERR(imgchip->base);
273 
274 	imgchip->data = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
275 
276 	imgchip->periph_regs = syscon_regmap_lookup_by_phandle(pdev->dev.of_node,
277 							       "img,cr-periph");
278 	if (IS_ERR(imgchip->periph_regs))
279 		return PTR_ERR(imgchip->periph_regs);
280 
281 	imgchip->sys_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "sys");
282 	if (IS_ERR(imgchip->sys_clk)) {
283 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get system clock\n");
284 		return PTR_ERR(imgchip->sys_clk);
285 	}
286 
287 	imgchip->pwm_clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, "pwm");
288 	if (IS_ERR(imgchip->pwm_clk)) {
289 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get pwm clock\n");
290 		return PTR_ERR(imgchip->pwm_clk);
291 	}
292 
293 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, chip);
294 
295 	pm_runtime_set_autosuspend_delay(&pdev->dev, IMG_PWM_PM_TIMEOUT);
296 	pm_runtime_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
297 	pm_runtime_enable(&pdev->dev);
298 	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&pdev->dev)) {
299 		ret = img_pwm_runtime_resume(&pdev->dev);
300 		if (ret)
301 			goto err_pm_disable;
302 	}
303 
304 	clk_rate = clk_get_rate(imgchip->pwm_clk);
305 	if (!clk_rate) {
306 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "imgchip clock has no frequency\n");
307 		ret = -EINVAL;
308 		goto err_suspend;
309 	}
310 
311 	/* The maximum input clock divider is 512 */
312 	val = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * 512 * imgchip->data->max_timebase;
313 	do_div(val, clk_rate);
314 	imgchip->max_period_ns = val;
315 
316 	val = (u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * MIN_TMBASE_STEPS;
317 	do_div(val, clk_rate);
318 	imgchip->min_period_ns = val;
319 
320 	chip->ops = &img_pwm_ops;
321 
322 	ret = pwmchip_add(chip);
323 	if (ret < 0) {
324 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "pwmchip_add failed: %d\n", ret);
325 		goto err_suspend;
326 	}
327 
328 	return 0;
329 
330 err_suspend:
331 	if (!pm_runtime_enabled(&pdev->dev))
332 		img_pwm_runtime_suspend(&pdev->dev);
333 err_pm_disable:
334 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
335 	pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&pdev->dev);
336 	return ret;
337 }
338 
339 static void img_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
340 {
341 	struct pwm_chip *chip = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
342 
343 	pm_runtime_disable(&pdev->dev);
344 	if (!pm_runtime_status_suspended(&pdev->dev))
345 		img_pwm_runtime_suspend(&pdev->dev);
346 
347 	pwmchip_remove(chip);
348 }
349 
350 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
351 static int img_pwm_suspend(struct device *dev)
352 {
353 	struct pwm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
354 	struct img_pwm_chip *imgchip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
355 	int i, ret;
356 
357 	if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev)) {
358 		ret = img_pwm_runtime_resume(dev);
359 		if (ret)
360 			return ret;
361 	}
362 
363 	for (i = 0; i < chip->npwm; i++)
364 		imgchip->suspend_ch_cfg[i] = img_pwm_readl(imgchip,
365 							   PWM_CH_CFG(i));
366 
367 	imgchip->suspend_ctrl_cfg = img_pwm_readl(imgchip, PWM_CTRL_CFG);
368 
369 	img_pwm_runtime_suspend(dev);
370 
371 	return 0;
372 }
373 
374 static int img_pwm_resume(struct device *dev)
375 {
376 	struct pwm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
377 	struct img_pwm_chip *imgchip = to_img_pwm_chip(chip);
378 	int ret;
379 	int i;
380 
381 	ret = img_pwm_runtime_resume(dev);
382 	if (ret)
383 		return ret;
384 
385 	for (i = 0; i < chip->npwm; i++)
386 		img_pwm_writel(imgchip, PWM_CH_CFG(i),
387 			       imgchip->suspend_ch_cfg[i]);
388 
389 	img_pwm_writel(imgchip, PWM_CTRL_CFG, imgchip->suspend_ctrl_cfg);
390 
391 	for (i = 0; i < chip->npwm; i++)
392 		if (imgchip->suspend_ctrl_cfg & BIT(i))
393 			regmap_clear_bits(imgchip->periph_regs,
394 					  PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL,
395 					  PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_MASK <<
396 					  PERIP_PWM_PDM_CONTROL_CH_SHIFT(i));
397 
398 	if (pm_runtime_status_suspended(dev))
399 		img_pwm_runtime_suspend(dev);
400 
401 	return 0;
402 }
403 #endif /* CONFIG_PM */
404 
405 static const struct dev_pm_ops img_pwm_pm_ops = {
406 	SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(img_pwm_runtime_suspend,
407 			   img_pwm_runtime_resume,
408 			   NULL)
409 	SET_SYSTEM_SLEEP_PM_OPS(img_pwm_suspend, img_pwm_resume)
410 };
411 
412 static struct platform_driver img_pwm_driver = {
413 	.driver = {
414 		.name = "img-pwm",
415 		.pm = &img_pwm_pm_ops,
416 		.of_match_table = img_pwm_of_match,
417 	},
418 	.probe = img_pwm_probe,
419 	.remove_new = img_pwm_remove,
420 };
421 module_platform_driver(img_pwm_driver);
422 
423 MODULE_AUTHOR("Sai Masarapu <Sai.Masarapu@imgtec.com>");
424 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Imagination Technologies PWM DAC driver");
425 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
426