xref: /linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-bcm-iproc.c (revision 37744feebc086908fd89760650f458ab19071750)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (C) 2016 Broadcom
3  *
4  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
5  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
6  * published by the Free Software Foundation version 2.
7  *
8  * This program is distributed "as is" WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY of any
9  * kind, whether express or implied; without even the implied warranty
10  * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
11  * GNU General Public License for more details.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/clk.h>
15 #include <linux/delay.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/io.h>
18 #include <linux/math64.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/of.h>
21 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
22 #include <linux/pwm.h>
23 
24 #define IPROC_PWM_CTRL_OFFSET			0x00
25 #define IPROC_PWM_CTRL_TYPE_SHIFT(ch)		(15 + (ch))
26 #define IPROC_PWM_CTRL_POLARITY_SHIFT(ch)	(8 + (ch))
27 #define IPROC_PWM_CTRL_EN_SHIFT(ch)		(ch)
28 
29 #define IPROC_PWM_PERIOD_OFFSET(ch)		(0x04 + ((ch) << 3))
30 #define IPROC_PWM_PERIOD_MIN			0x02
31 #define IPROC_PWM_PERIOD_MAX			0xffff
32 
33 #define IPROC_PWM_DUTY_CYCLE_OFFSET(ch)		(0x08 + ((ch) << 3))
34 #define IPROC_PWM_DUTY_CYCLE_MIN		0x00
35 #define IPROC_PWM_DUTY_CYCLE_MAX		0xffff
36 
37 #define IPROC_PWM_PRESCALE_OFFSET		0x24
38 #define IPROC_PWM_PRESCALE_BITS			0x06
39 #define IPROC_PWM_PRESCALE_SHIFT(ch)		((3 - (ch)) * \
40 						 IPROC_PWM_PRESCALE_BITS)
41 #define IPROC_PWM_PRESCALE_MASK(ch)		(IPROC_PWM_PRESCALE_MAX << \
42 						 IPROC_PWM_PRESCALE_SHIFT(ch))
43 #define IPROC_PWM_PRESCALE_MIN			0x00
44 #define IPROC_PWM_PRESCALE_MAX			0x3f
45 
46 struct iproc_pwmc {
47 	struct pwm_chip chip;
48 	void __iomem *base;
49 	struct clk *clk;
50 };
51 
52 static inline struct iproc_pwmc *to_iproc_pwmc(struct pwm_chip *chip)
53 {
54 	return container_of(chip, struct iproc_pwmc, chip);
55 }
56 
57 static void iproc_pwmc_enable(struct iproc_pwmc *ip, unsigned int channel)
58 {
59 	u32 value;
60 
61 	value = readl(ip->base + IPROC_PWM_CTRL_OFFSET);
62 	value |= 1 << IPROC_PWM_CTRL_EN_SHIFT(channel);
63 	writel(value, ip->base + IPROC_PWM_CTRL_OFFSET);
64 
65 	/* must be a 400 ns delay between clearing and setting enable bit */
66 	ndelay(400);
67 }
68 
69 static void iproc_pwmc_disable(struct iproc_pwmc *ip, unsigned int channel)
70 {
71 	u32 value;
72 
73 	value = readl(ip->base + IPROC_PWM_CTRL_OFFSET);
74 	value &= ~(1 << IPROC_PWM_CTRL_EN_SHIFT(channel));
75 	writel(value, ip->base + IPROC_PWM_CTRL_OFFSET);
76 
77 	/* must be a 400 ns delay between clearing and setting enable bit */
78 	ndelay(400);
79 }
80 
81 static void iproc_pwmc_get_state(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
82 				 struct pwm_state *state)
83 {
84 	struct iproc_pwmc *ip = to_iproc_pwmc(chip);
85 	u64 tmp, multi, rate;
86 	u32 value, prescale;
87 
88 	rate = clk_get_rate(ip->clk);
89 
90 	value = readl(ip->base + IPROC_PWM_CTRL_OFFSET);
91 
92 	if (value & BIT(IPROC_PWM_CTRL_EN_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm)))
93 		state->enabled = true;
94 	else
95 		state->enabled = false;
96 
97 	if (value & BIT(IPROC_PWM_CTRL_POLARITY_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm)))
98 		state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL;
99 	else
100 		state->polarity = PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED;
101 
102 	value = readl(ip->base + IPROC_PWM_PRESCALE_OFFSET);
103 	prescale = value >> IPROC_PWM_PRESCALE_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm);
104 	prescale &= IPROC_PWM_PRESCALE_MAX;
105 
106 	multi = NSEC_PER_SEC * (prescale + 1);
107 
108 	value = readl(ip->base + IPROC_PWM_PERIOD_OFFSET(pwm->hwpwm));
109 	tmp = (value & IPROC_PWM_PERIOD_MAX) * multi;
110 	state->period = div64_u64(tmp, rate);
111 
112 	value = readl(ip->base + IPROC_PWM_DUTY_CYCLE_OFFSET(pwm->hwpwm));
113 	tmp = (value & IPROC_PWM_PERIOD_MAX) * multi;
114 	state->duty_cycle = div64_u64(tmp, rate);
115 }
116 
117 static int iproc_pwmc_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
118 			    const struct pwm_state *state)
119 {
120 	unsigned long prescale = IPROC_PWM_PRESCALE_MIN;
121 	struct iproc_pwmc *ip = to_iproc_pwmc(chip);
122 	u32 value, period, duty;
123 	u64 rate;
124 
125 	rate = clk_get_rate(ip->clk);
126 
127 	/*
128 	 * Find period count, duty count and prescale to suit duty_cycle and
129 	 * period. This is done according to formulas described below:
130 	 *
131 	 * period_ns = 10^9 * (PRESCALE + 1) * PC / PWM_CLK_RATE
132 	 * duty_ns = 10^9 * (PRESCALE + 1) * DC / PWM_CLK_RATE
133 	 *
134 	 * PC = (PWM_CLK_RATE * period_ns) / (10^9 * (PRESCALE + 1))
135 	 * DC = (PWM_CLK_RATE * duty_ns) / (10^9 * (PRESCALE + 1))
136 	 */
137 	while (1) {
138 		u64 value, div;
139 
140 		div = NSEC_PER_SEC * (prescale + 1);
141 		value = rate * state->period;
142 		period = div64_u64(value, div);
143 		value = rate * state->duty_cycle;
144 		duty = div64_u64(value, div);
145 
146 		if (period < IPROC_PWM_PERIOD_MIN ||
147 		    duty < IPROC_PWM_DUTY_CYCLE_MIN)
148 			return -EINVAL;
149 
150 		if (period <= IPROC_PWM_PERIOD_MAX &&
151 		     duty <= IPROC_PWM_DUTY_CYCLE_MAX)
152 			break;
153 
154 		/* Otherwise, increase prescale and recalculate counts */
155 		if (++prescale > IPROC_PWM_PRESCALE_MAX)
156 			return -EINVAL;
157 	}
158 
159 	iproc_pwmc_disable(ip, pwm->hwpwm);
160 
161 	/* Set prescale */
162 	value = readl(ip->base + IPROC_PWM_PRESCALE_OFFSET);
163 	value &= ~IPROC_PWM_PRESCALE_MASK(pwm->hwpwm);
164 	value |= prescale << IPROC_PWM_PRESCALE_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm);
165 	writel(value, ip->base + IPROC_PWM_PRESCALE_OFFSET);
166 
167 	/* set period and duty cycle */
168 	writel(period, ip->base + IPROC_PWM_PERIOD_OFFSET(pwm->hwpwm));
169 	writel(duty, ip->base + IPROC_PWM_DUTY_CYCLE_OFFSET(pwm->hwpwm));
170 
171 	/* set polarity */
172 	value = readl(ip->base + IPROC_PWM_CTRL_OFFSET);
173 
174 	if (state->polarity == PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL)
175 		value |= 1 << IPROC_PWM_CTRL_POLARITY_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm);
176 	else
177 		value &= ~(1 << IPROC_PWM_CTRL_POLARITY_SHIFT(pwm->hwpwm));
178 
179 	writel(value, ip->base + IPROC_PWM_CTRL_OFFSET);
180 
181 	if (state->enabled)
182 		iproc_pwmc_enable(ip, pwm->hwpwm);
183 
184 	return 0;
185 }
186 
187 static const struct pwm_ops iproc_pwm_ops = {
188 	.apply = iproc_pwmc_apply,
189 	.get_state = iproc_pwmc_get_state,
190 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
191 };
192 
193 static int iproc_pwmc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
194 {
195 	struct iproc_pwmc *ip;
196 	struct resource *res;
197 	unsigned int i;
198 	u32 value;
199 	int ret;
200 
201 	ip = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*ip), GFP_KERNEL);
202 	if (!ip)
203 		return -ENOMEM;
204 
205 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ip);
206 
207 	ip->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
208 	ip->chip.ops = &iproc_pwm_ops;
209 	ip->chip.base = -1;
210 	ip->chip.npwm = 4;
211 	ip->chip.of_xlate = of_pwm_xlate_with_flags;
212 	ip->chip.of_pwm_n_cells = 3;
213 
214 	res = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
215 	ip->base = devm_ioremap_resource(&pdev->dev, res);
216 	if (IS_ERR(ip->base))
217 		return PTR_ERR(ip->base);
218 
219 	ip->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
220 	if (IS_ERR(ip->clk)) {
221 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to get clock: %ld\n",
222 			PTR_ERR(ip->clk));
223 		return PTR_ERR(ip->clk);
224 	}
225 
226 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(ip->clk);
227 	if (ret < 0) {
228 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to enable clock: %d\n", ret);
229 		return ret;
230 	}
231 
232 	/* Set full drive and normal polarity for all channels */
233 	value = readl(ip->base + IPROC_PWM_CTRL_OFFSET);
234 
235 	for (i = 0; i < ip->chip.npwm; i++) {
236 		value &= ~(1 << IPROC_PWM_CTRL_TYPE_SHIFT(i));
237 		value |= 1 << IPROC_PWM_CTRL_POLARITY_SHIFT(i);
238 	}
239 
240 	writel(value, ip->base + IPROC_PWM_CTRL_OFFSET);
241 
242 	ret = pwmchip_add(&ip->chip);
243 	if (ret < 0) {
244 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "failed to add PWM chip: %d\n", ret);
245 		clk_disable_unprepare(ip->clk);
246 	}
247 
248 	return ret;
249 }
250 
251 static int iproc_pwmc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
252 {
253 	struct iproc_pwmc *ip = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
254 
255 	clk_disable_unprepare(ip->clk);
256 
257 	return pwmchip_remove(&ip->chip);
258 }
259 
260 static const struct of_device_id bcm_iproc_pwmc_dt[] = {
261 	{ .compatible = "brcm,iproc-pwm" },
262 	{ },
263 };
264 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, bcm_iproc_pwmc_dt);
265 
266 static struct platform_driver iproc_pwmc_driver = {
267 	.driver = {
268 		.name = "bcm-iproc-pwm",
269 		.of_match_table = bcm_iproc_pwmc_dt,
270 	},
271 	.probe = iproc_pwmc_probe,
272 	.remove = iproc_pwmc_remove,
273 };
274 module_platform_driver(iproc_pwmc_driver);
275 
276 MODULE_AUTHOR("Yendapally Reddy Dhananjaya Reddy <yendapally.reddy@broadcom.com>");
277 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Broadcom iProc PWM driver");
278 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
279