xref: /linux/drivers/pwm/pwm-atmel-tcb.c (revision f4738f56d1dc62aaba69b33702a5ab098f1b8c63)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) Overkiz SAS 2012
4  *
5  * Author: Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>
6  */
7 
8 #include <linux/module.h>
9 #include <linux/init.h>
10 #include <linux/clocksource.h>
11 #include <linux/clockchips.h>
12 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
13 #include <linux/irq.h>
14 
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
17 #include <linux/ioport.h>
18 #include <linux/io.h>
19 #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
20 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
21 #include <linux/pwm.h>
22 #include <linux/of.h>
23 #include <linux/regmap.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <soc/at91/atmel_tcb.h>
26 
27 #define NPWM	2
28 
29 #define ATMEL_TC_ACMR_MASK	(ATMEL_TC_ACPA | ATMEL_TC_ACPC |	\
30 				 ATMEL_TC_AEEVT | ATMEL_TC_ASWTRG)
31 
32 #define ATMEL_TC_BCMR_MASK	(ATMEL_TC_BCPB | ATMEL_TC_BCPC |	\
33 				 ATMEL_TC_BEEVT | ATMEL_TC_BSWTRG)
34 
35 struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device {
36 	unsigned div;			/* PWM clock divider */
37 	unsigned duty;			/* PWM duty expressed in clk cycles */
38 	unsigned period;		/* PWM period expressed in clk cycles */
39 };
40 
41 struct atmel_tcb_channel {
42 	u32 enabled;
43 	u32 cmr;
44 	u32 ra;
45 	u32 rb;
46 	u32 rc;
47 };
48 
49 struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip {
50 	struct pwm_chip chip;
51 	spinlock_t lock;
52 	u8 channel;
53 	u8 width;
54 	struct regmap *regmap;
55 	struct clk *clk;
56 	struct clk *gclk;
57 	struct clk *slow_clk;
58 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device pwms[NPWM];
59 	struct atmel_tcb_channel bkup;
60 };
61 
62 static const u8 atmel_tcb_divisors[] = { 2, 8, 32, 128, 0, };
63 
64 static inline struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *to_tcb_chip(struct pwm_chip *chip)
65 {
66 	return container_of(chip, struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip, chip);
67 }
68 
69 static int atmel_tcb_pwm_request(struct pwm_chip *chip,
70 				 struct pwm_device *pwm)
71 {
72 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwmc = to_tcb_chip(chip);
73 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device *tcbpwm = &tcbpwmc->pwms[pwm->hwpwm];
74 	unsigned cmr;
75 	int ret;
76 
77 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(tcbpwmc->clk);
78 	if (ret)
79 		return ret;
80 
81 	tcbpwm->duty = 0;
82 	tcbpwm->period = 0;
83 	tcbpwm->div = 0;
84 
85 	spin_lock(&tcbpwmc->lock);
86 	regmap_read(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CMR), &cmr);
87 	/*
88 	 * Get init config from Timer Counter registers if
89 	 * Timer Counter is already configured as a PWM generator.
90 	 */
91 	if (cmr & ATMEL_TC_WAVE) {
92 		if (pwm->hwpwm == 0)
93 			regmap_read(tcbpwmc->regmap,
94 				    ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, RA),
95 				    &tcbpwm->duty);
96 		else
97 			regmap_read(tcbpwmc->regmap,
98 				    ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, RB),
99 				    &tcbpwm->duty);
100 
101 		tcbpwm->div = cmr & ATMEL_TC_TCCLKS;
102 		regmap_read(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, RC),
103 			    &tcbpwm->period);
104 		cmr &= (ATMEL_TC_TCCLKS | ATMEL_TC_ACMR_MASK |
105 			ATMEL_TC_BCMR_MASK);
106 	} else
107 		cmr = 0;
108 
109 	cmr |= ATMEL_TC_WAVE | ATMEL_TC_WAVESEL_UP_AUTO | ATMEL_TC_EEVT_XC0;
110 	regmap_write(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CMR), cmr);
111 	spin_unlock(&tcbpwmc->lock);
112 
113 	return 0;
114 }
115 
116 static void atmel_tcb_pwm_free(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm)
117 {
118 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwmc = to_tcb_chip(chip);
119 
120 	clk_disable_unprepare(tcbpwmc->clk);
121 }
122 
123 static void atmel_tcb_pwm_disable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
124 				  enum pwm_polarity polarity)
125 {
126 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwmc = to_tcb_chip(chip);
127 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device *tcbpwm = &tcbpwmc->pwms[pwm->hwpwm];
128 	unsigned cmr;
129 
130 	/*
131 	 * If duty is 0 the timer will be stopped and we have to
132 	 * configure the output correctly on software trigger:
133 	 *  - set output to high if PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED
134 	 *  - set output to low if PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL
135 	 *
136 	 * This is why we're reverting polarity in this case.
137 	 */
138 	if (tcbpwm->duty == 0)
139 		polarity = !polarity;
140 
141 	spin_lock(&tcbpwmc->lock);
142 	regmap_read(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CMR), &cmr);
143 
144 	/* flush old setting and set the new one */
145 	if (pwm->hwpwm == 0) {
146 		cmr &= ~ATMEL_TC_ACMR_MASK;
147 		if (polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
148 			cmr |= ATMEL_TC_ASWTRG_CLEAR;
149 		else
150 			cmr |= ATMEL_TC_ASWTRG_SET;
151 	} else {
152 		cmr &= ~ATMEL_TC_BCMR_MASK;
153 		if (polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
154 			cmr |= ATMEL_TC_BSWTRG_CLEAR;
155 		else
156 			cmr |= ATMEL_TC_BSWTRG_SET;
157 	}
158 
159 	regmap_write(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CMR), cmr);
160 
161 	/*
162 	 * Use software trigger to apply the new setting.
163 	 * If both PWM devices in this group are disabled we stop the clock.
164 	 */
165 	if (!(cmr & (ATMEL_TC_ACPC | ATMEL_TC_BCPC))) {
166 		regmap_write(tcbpwmc->regmap,
167 			     ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CCR),
168 			     ATMEL_TC_SWTRG | ATMEL_TC_CLKDIS);
169 		tcbpwmc->bkup.enabled = 1;
170 	} else {
171 		regmap_write(tcbpwmc->regmap,
172 			     ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CCR),
173 			     ATMEL_TC_SWTRG);
174 		tcbpwmc->bkup.enabled = 0;
175 	}
176 
177 	spin_unlock(&tcbpwmc->lock);
178 }
179 
180 static int atmel_tcb_pwm_enable(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
181 				enum pwm_polarity polarity)
182 {
183 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwmc = to_tcb_chip(chip);
184 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device *tcbpwm = &tcbpwmc->pwms[pwm->hwpwm];
185 	u32 cmr;
186 
187 	/*
188 	 * If duty is 0 the timer will be stopped and we have to
189 	 * configure the output correctly on software trigger:
190 	 *  - set output to high if PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED
191 	 *  - set output to low if PWM_POLARITY_NORMAL
192 	 *
193 	 * This is why we're reverting polarity in this case.
194 	 */
195 	if (tcbpwm->duty == 0)
196 		polarity = !polarity;
197 
198 	spin_lock(&tcbpwmc->lock);
199 	regmap_read(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CMR), &cmr);
200 
201 	/* flush old setting and set the new one */
202 	cmr &= ~ATMEL_TC_TCCLKS;
203 
204 	if (pwm->hwpwm == 0) {
205 		cmr &= ~ATMEL_TC_ACMR_MASK;
206 
207 		/* Set CMR flags according to given polarity */
208 		if (polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
209 			cmr |= ATMEL_TC_ASWTRG_CLEAR;
210 		else
211 			cmr |= ATMEL_TC_ASWTRG_SET;
212 	} else {
213 		cmr &= ~ATMEL_TC_BCMR_MASK;
214 		if (polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
215 			cmr |= ATMEL_TC_BSWTRG_CLEAR;
216 		else
217 			cmr |= ATMEL_TC_BSWTRG_SET;
218 	}
219 
220 	/*
221 	 * If duty is 0 or equal to period there's no need to register
222 	 * a specific action on RA/RB and RC compare.
223 	 * The output will be configured on software trigger and keep
224 	 * this config till next config call.
225 	 */
226 	if (tcbpwm->duty != tcbpwm->period && tcbpwm->duty > 0) {
227 		if (pwm->hwpwm == 0) {
228 			if (polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
229 				cmr |= ATMEL_TC_ACPA_SET | ATMEL_TC_ACPC_CLEAR;
230 			else
231 				cmr |= ATMEL_TC_ACPA_CLEAR | ATMEL_TC_ACPC_SET;
232 		} else {
233 			if (polarity == PWM_POLARITY_INVERSED)
234 				cmr |= ATMEL_TC_BCPB_SET | ATMEL_TC_BCPC_CLEAR;
235 			else
236 				cmr |= ATMEL_TC_BCPB_CLEAR | ATMEL_TC_BCPC_SET;
237 		}
238 	}
239 
240 	cmr |= (tcbpwm->div & ATMEL_TC_TCCLKS);
241 
242 	regmap_write(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CMR), cmr);
243 
244 	if (pwm->hwpwm == 0)
245 		regmap_write(tcbpwmc->regmap,
246 			     ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, RA),
247 			     tcbpwm->duty);
248 	else
249 		regmap_write(tcbpwmc->regmap,
250 			     ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, RB),
251 			     tcbpwm->duty);
252 
253 	regmap_write(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, RC),
254 		     tcbpwm->period);
255 
256 	/* Use software trigger to apply the new setting */
257 	regmap_write(tcbpwmc->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(tcbpwmc->channel, CCR),
258 		     ATMEL_TC_SWTRG | ATMEL_TC_CLKEN);
259 	tcbpwmc->bkup.enabled = 1;
260 	spin_unlock(&tcbpwmc->lock);
261 	return 0;
262 }
263 
264 static int atmel_tcb_pwm_config(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
265 				int duty_ns, int period_ns)
266 {
267 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwmc = to_tcb_chip(chip);
268 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device *tcbpwm = &tcbpwmc->pwms[pwm->hwpwm];
269 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_device *atcbpwm = NULL;
270 	int i = 0;
271 	int slowclk = 0;
272 	unsigned period;
273 	unsigned duty;
274 	unsigned rate = clk_get_rate(tcbpwmc->clk);
275 	unsigned long long min;
276 	unsigned long long max;
277 
278 	/*
279 	 * Find best clk divisor:
280 	 * the smallest divisor which can fulfill the period_ns requirements.
281 	 * If there is a gclk, the first divisor is actually the gclk selector
282 	 */
283 	if (tcbpwmc->gclk)
284 		i = 1;
285 	for (; i < ARRAY_SIZE(atmel_tcb_divisors); ++i) {
286 		if (atmel_tcb_divisors[i] == 0) {
287 			slowclk = i;
288 			continue;
289 		}
290 		min = div_u64((u64)NSEC_PER_SEC * atmel_tcb_divisors[i], rate);
291 		max = min << tcbpwmc->width;
292 		if (max >= period_ns)
293 			break;
294 	}
295 
296 	/*
297 	 * If none of the divisor are small enough to represent period_ns
298 	 * take slow clock (32KHz).
299 	 */
300 	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(atmel_tcb_divisors)) {
301 		i = slowclk;
302 		rate = clk_get_rate(tcbpwmc->slow_clk);
303 		min = div_u64(NSEC_PER_SEC, rate);
304 		max = min << tcbpwmc->width;
305 
306 		/* If period is too big return ERANGE error */
307 		if (max < period_ns)
308 			return -ERANGE;
309 	}
310 
311 	duty = div_u64(duty_ns, min);
312 	period = div_u64(period_ns, min);
313 
314 	if (pwm->hwpwm == 0)
315 		atcbpwm = &tcbpwmc->pwms[1];
316 	else
317 		atcbpwm = &tcbpwmc->pwms[0];
318 
319 	/*
320 	 * PWM devices provided by the TCB driver are grouped by 2.
321 	 * PWM devices in a given group must be configured with the
322 	 * same period_ns.
323 	 *
324 	 * We're checking the period value of the second PWM device
325 	 * in this group before applying the new config.
326 	 */
327 	if ((atcbpwm && atcbpwm->duty > 0 &&
328 			atcbpwm->duty != atcbpwm->period) &&
329 		(atcbpwm->div != i || atcbpwm->period != period)) {
330 		dev_err(chip->dev,
331 			"failed to configure period_ns: PWM group already configured with a different value\n");
332 		return -EINVAL;
333 	}
334 
335 	tcbpwm->period = period;
336 	tcbpwm->div = i;
337 	tcbpwm->duty = duty;
338 
339 	return 0;
340 }
341 
342 static int atmel_tcb_pwm_apply(struct pwm_chip *chip, struct pwm_device *pwm,
343 			       const struct pwm_state *state)
344 {
345 	int duty_cycle, period;
346 	int ret;
347 
348 	if (!state->enabled) {
349 		atmel_tcb_pwm_disable(chip, pwm, state->polarity);
350 		return 0;
351 	}
352 
353 	period = state->period < INT_MAX ? state->period : INT_MAX;
354 	duty_cycle = state->duty_cycle < INT_MAX ? state->duty_cycle : INT_MAX;
355 
356 	ret = atmel_tcb_pwm_config(chip, pwm, duty_cycle, period);
357 	if (ret)
358 		return ret;
359 
360 	return atmel_tcb_pwm_enable(chip, pwm, state->polarity);
361 }
362 
363 static const struct pwm_ops atmel_tcb_pwm_ops = {
364 	.request = atmel_tcb_pwm_request,
365 	.free = atmel_tcb_pwm_free,
366 	.apply = atmel_tcb_pwm_apply,
367 	.owner = THIS_MODULE,
368 };
369 
370 static struct atmel_tcb_config tcb_rm9200_config = {
371 	.counter_width = 16,
372 };
373 
374 static struct atmel_tcb_config tcb_sam9x5_config = {
375 	.counter_width = 32,
376 };
377 
378 static struct atmel_tcb_config tcb_sama5d2_config = {
379 	.counter_width = 32,
380 	.has_gclk = 1,
381 };
382 
383 static const struct of_device_id atmel_tcb_of_match[] = {
384 	{ .compatible = "atmel,at91rm9200-tcb", .data = &tcb_rm9200_config, },
385 	{ .compatible = "atmel,at91sam9x5-tcb", .data = &tcb_sam9x5_config, },
386 	{ .compatible = "atmel,sama5d2-tcb", .data = &tcb_sama5d2_config, },
387 	{ /* sentinel */ }
388 };
389 
390 static int atmel_tcb_pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
391 {
392 	const struct of_device_id *match;
393 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwm;
394 	const struct atmel_tcb_config *config;
395 	struct device_node *np = pdev->dev.of_node;
396 	char clk_name[] = "t0_clk";
397 	int err;
398 	int channel;
399 
400 	tcbpwm = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*tcbpwm), GFP_KERNEL);
401 	if (tcbpwm == NULL)
402 		return -ENOMEM;
403 
404 	err = of_property_read_u32(np, "reg", &channel);
405 	if (err < 0) {
406 		dev_err(&pdev->dev,
407 			"failed to get Timer Counter Block channel from device tree (error: %d)\n",
408 			err);
409 		return err;
410 	}
411 
412 	tcbpwm->regmap = syscon_node_to_regmap(np->parent);
413 	if (IS_ERR(tcbpwm->regmap))
414 		return PTR_ERR(tcbpwm->regmap);
415 
416 	tcbpwm->slow_clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np->parent, "slow_clk");
417 	if (IS_ERR(tcbpwm->slow_clk))
418 		return PTR_ERR(tcbpwm->slow_clk);
419 
420 	clk_name[1] += channel;
421 	tcbpwm->clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np->parent, clk_name);
422 	if (IS_ERR(tcbpwm->clk))
423 		tcbpwm->clk = of_clk_get_by_name(np->parent, "t0_clk");
424 	if (IS_ERR(tcbpwm->clk)) {
425 		err = PTR_ERR(tcbpwm->clk);
426 		goto err_slow_clk;
427 	}
428 
429 	match = of_match_node(atmel_tcb_of_match, np->parent);
430 	config = match->data;
431 
432 	if (config->has_gclk) {
433 		tcbpwm->gclk = of_clk_get_by_name(np->parent, "gclk");
434 		if (IS_ERR(tcbpwm->gclk)) {
435 			err = PTR_ERR(tcbpwm->gclk);
436 			goto err_clk;
437 		}
438 	}
439 
440 	tcbpwm->chip.dev = &pdev->dev;
441 	tcbpwm->chip.ops = &atmel_tcb_pwm_ops;
442 	tcbpwm->chip.npwm = NPWM;
443 	tcbpwm->channel = channel;
444 	tcbpwm->width = config->counter_width;
445 
446 	err = clk_prepare_enable(tcbpwm->slow_clk);
447 	if (err)
448 		goto err_gclk;
449 
450 	spin_lock_init(&tcbpwm->lock);
451 
452 	err = pwmchip_add(&tcbpwm->chip);
453 	if (err < 0)
454 		goto err_disable_clk;
455 
456 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, tcbpwm);
457 
458 	return 0;
459 
460 err_disable_clk:
461 	clk_disable_unprepare(tcbpwm->slow_clk);
462 
463 err_gclk:
464 	clk_put(tcbpwm->gclk);
465 
466 err_clk:
467 	clk_put(tcbpwm->clk);
468 
469 err_slow_clk:
470 	clk_put(tcbpwm->slow_clk);
471 
472 	return err;
473 }
474 
475 static void atmel_tcb_pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
476 {
477 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwm = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
478 
479 	pwmchip_remove(&tcbpwm->chip);
480 
481 	clk_disable_unprepare(tcbpwm->slow_clk);
482 	clk_put(tcbpwm->gclk);
483 	clk_put(tcbpwm->clk);
484 	clk_put(tcbpwm->slow_clk);
485 }
486 
487 static const struct of_device_id atmel_tcb_pwm_dt_ids[] = {
488 	{ .compatible = "atmel,tcb-pwm", },
489 	{ /* sentinel */ }
490 };
491 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, atmel_tcb_pwm_dt_ids);
492 
493 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
494 static int atmel_tcb_pwm_suspend(struct device *dev)
495 {
496 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
497 	struct atmel_tcb_channel *chan = &tcbpwm->bkup;
498 	unsigned int channel = tcbpwm->channel;
499 
500 	regmap_read(tcbpwm->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(channel, CMR), &chan->cmr);
501 	regmap_read(tcbpwm->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(channel, RA), &chan->ra);
502 	regmap_read(tcbpwm->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(channel, RB), &chan->rb);
503 	regmap_read(tcbpwm->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(channel, RC), &chan->rc);
504 
505 	return 0;
506 }
507 
508 static int atmel_tcb_pwm_resume(struct device *dev)
509 {
510 	struct atmel_tcb_pwm_chip *tcbpwm = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
511 	struct atmel_tcb_channel *chan = &tcbpwm->bkup;
512 	unsigned int channel = tcbpwm->channel;
513 
514 	regmap_write(tcbpwm->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(channel, CMR), chan->cmr);
515 	regmap_write(tcbpwm->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(channel, RA), chan->ra);
516 	regmap_write(tcbpwm->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(channel, RB), chan->rb);
517 	regmap_write(tcbpwm->regmap, ATMEL_TC_REG(channel, RC), chan->rc);
518 
519 	if (chan->enabled)
520 		regmap_write(tcbpwm->regmap,
521 			     ATMEL_TC_CLKEN | ATMEL_TC_SWTRG,
522 			     ATMEL_TC_REG(channel, CCR));
523 
524 	return 0;
525 }
526 #endif
527 
528 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(atmel_tcb_pwm_pm_ops, atmel_tcb_pwm_suspend,
529 			 atmel_tcb_pwm_resume);
530 
531 static struct platform_driver atmel_tcb_pwm_driver = {
532 	.driver = {
533 		.name = "atmel-tcb-pwm",
534 		.of_match_table = atmel_tcb_pwm_dt_ids,
535 		.pm = &atmel_tcb_pwm_pm_ops,
536 	},
537 	.probe = atmel_tcb_pwm_probe,
538 	.remove_new = atmel_tcb_pwm_remove,
539 };
540 module_platform_driver(atmel_tcb_pwm_driver);
541 
542 MODULE_AUTHOR("Boris BREZILLON <b.brezillon@overkiz.com>");
543 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Atmel Timer Counter Pulse Width Modulation Driver");
544 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
545