xref: /linux/drivers/power/supply/rx51_battery.c (revision db6d8d5fdf9537641c76ba7f32e02b4bcc600972)
1 /*
2  * Nokia RX-51 battery driver
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012  Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>
5  *
6  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8  * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9  * (at your option) any later version.
10  *
11  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14  * GNU General Public License for more details.
15  *
16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
17  * with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
18  * 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
19  */
20 
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/param.h>
23 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
24 #include <linux/power_supply.h>
25 #include <linux/slab.h>
26 #include <linux/i2c/twl4030-madc.h>
27 #include <linux/iio/consumer.h>
28 #include <linux/of.h>
29 
30 struct rx51_device_info {
31 	struct device *dev;
32 	struct power_supply *bat;
33 	struct power_supply_desc bat_desc;
34 	struct iio_channel *channel_temp;
35 	struct iio_channel *channel_bsi;
36 	struct iio_channel *channel_vbat;
37 };
38 
39 /*
40  * Read ADCIN channel value, code copied from maemo kernel
41  */
42 static int rx51_battery_read_adc(struct iio_channel *channel)
43 {
44 	int val, err;
45 	err = iio_read_channel_average_raw(channel, &val);
46 	if (err < 0)
47 		return err;
48 	return val;
49 }
50 
51 /*
52  * Read ADCIN channel 12 (voltage) and convert RAW value to micro voltage
53  * This conversion formula was extracted from maemo program bsi-read
54  */
55 static int rx51_battery_read_voltage(struct rx51_device_info *di)
56 {
57 	int voltage = rx51_battery_read_adc(di->channel_vbat);
58 
59 	if (voltage < 0) {
60 		dev_err(di->dev, "Could not read ADC: %d\n", voltage);
61 		return voltage;
62 	}
63 
64 	return 1000 * (10000 * voltage / 1705);
65 }
66 
67 /*
68  * Temperature look-up tables
69  * TEMP = (1/(t1 + 1/298) - 273.15)
70  * Where t1 = (1/B) * ln((RAW_ADC_U * 2.5)/(R * I * 255))
71  * Formula is based on experimental data, RX-51 CAL data, maemo program bme
72  * and formula from da9052 driver with values R = 100, B = 3380, I = 0.00671
73  */
74 
75 /*
76  * Table1 (temperature for first 25 RAW values)
77  * Usage: TEMP = rx51_temp_table1[RAW]
78  *   RAW is between 1 and 24
79  *   TEMP is between 201 C and 55 C
80  */
81 static u8 rx51_temp_table1[] = {
82 	255, 201, 159, 138, 124, 114, 106,  99,  94,  89,  85,  82,  78,  75,
83 	 73,  70,  68,  66,  64,  62,  61,  59,  57,  56,  55
84 };
85 
86 /*
87  * Table2 (lowest RAW value for temperature)
88  * Usage: RAW = rx51_temp_table2[TEMP-rx51_temp_table2_first]
89  *   TEMP is between 53 C and -32 C
90  *   RAW is between 25 and 993
91  */
92 #define rx51_temp_table2_first 53
93 static u16 rx51_temp_table2[] = {
94 	 25,  26,  27,  28,  29,  30,  31,  32,  33,  34,  35,  36,  37,  39,
95 	 40,  41,  43,  44,  46,  48,  49,  51,  53,  55,  57,  59,  61,  64,
96 	 66,  69,  71,  74,  77,  80,  83,  86,  90,  94,  97, 101, 106, 110,
97 	115, 119, 125, 130, 136, 141, 148, 154, 161, 168, 176, 184, 202, 211,
98 	221, 231, 242, 254, 266, 279, 293, 308, 323, 340, 357, 375, 395, 415,
99 	437, 460, 485, 511, 539, 568, 600, 633, 669, 706, 747, 790, 836, 885,
100 	937, 993, 1024
101 };
102 
103 /*
104  * Read ADCIN channel 0 (battery temp) and convert value to tenths of Celsius
105  * Use Temperature look-up tables for conversation
106  */
107 static int rx51_battery_read_temperature(struct rx51_device_info *di)
108 {
109 	int min = 0;
110 	int max = ARRAY_SIZE(rx51_temp_table2) - 1;
111 	int raw = rx51_battery_read_adc(di->channel_temp);
112 
113 	if (raw < 0)
114 		dev_err(di->dev, "Could not read ADC: %d\n", raw);
115 
116 	/* Zero and negative values are undefined */
117 	if (raw <= 0)
118 		return INT_MAX;
119 
120 	/* ADC channels are 10 bit, higher value are undefined */
121 	if (raw >= (1 << 10))
122 		return INT_MIN;
123 
124 	/* First check for temperature in first direct table */
125 	if (raw < ARRAY_SIZE(rx51_temp_table1))
126 		return rx51_temp_table1[raw] * 10;
127 
128 	/* Binary search RAW value in second inverse table */
129 	while (max - min > 1) {
130 		int mid = (max + min) / 2;
131 		if (rx51_temp_table2[mid] <= raw)
132 			min = mid;
133 		else if (rx51_temp_table2[mid] > raw)
134 			max = mid;
135 		if (rx51_temp_table2[mid] == raw)
136 			break;
137 	}
138 
139 	return (rx51_temp_table2_first - min) * 10;
140 }
141 
142 /*
143  * Read ADCIN channel 4 (BSI) and convert RAW value to micro Ah
144  * This conversion formula was extracted from maemo program bsi-read
145  */
146 static int rx51_battery_read_capacity(struct rx51_device_info *di)
147 {
148 	int capacity = rx51_battery_read_adc(di->channel_bsi);
149 
150 	if (capacity < 0) {
151 		dev_err(di->dev, "Could not read ADC: %d\n", capacity);
152 		return capacity;
153 	}
154 
155 	return 1280 * (1200 * capacity)/(1024 - capacity);
156 }
157 
158 /*
159  * Return power_supply property
160  */
161 static int rx51_battery_get_property(struct power_supply *psy,
162 					enum power_supply_property psp,
163 					union power_supply_propval *val)
164 {
165 	struct rx51_device_info *di = power_supply_get_drvdata(psy);
166 
167 	switch (psp) {
168 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TECHNOLOGY:
169 		val->intval = POWER_SUPPLY_TECHNOLOGY_LION;
170 		break;
171 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_MAX_DESIGN:
172 		val->intval = 4200000;
173 		break;
174 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT:
175 		val->intval = rx51_battery_read_voltage(di) ? 1 : 0;
176 		break;
177 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW:
178 		val->intval = rx51_battery_read_voltage(di);
179 		break;
180 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP:
181 		val->intval = rx51_battery_read_temperature(di);
182 		break;
183 	case POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_FULL_DESIGN:
184 		val->intval = rx51_battery_read_capacity(di);
185 		break;
186 	default:
187 		return -EINVAL;
188 	}
189 
190 	if (val->intval == INT_MAX || val->intval == INT_MIN)
191 		return -EINVAL;
192 
193 	return 0;
194 }
195 
196 static enum power_supply_property rx51_battery_props[] = {
197 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TECHNOLOGY,
198 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_MAX_DESIGN,
199 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_PRESENT,
200 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_VOLTAGE_NOW,
201 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_TEMP,
202 	POWER_SUPPLY_PROP_CHARGE_FULL_DESIGN,
203 };
204 
205 static int rx51_battery_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
206 {
207 	struct power_supply_config psy_cfg = {};
208 	struct rx51_device_info *di;
209 	int ret;
210 
211 	di = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*di), GFP_KERNEL);
212 	if (!di)
213 		return -ENOMEM;
214 
215 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, di);
216 
217 	di->dev = &pdev->dev;
218 	di->bat_desc.name = "rx51-battery";
219 	di->bat_desc.type = POWER_SUPPLY_TYPE_BATTERY;
220 	di->bat_desc.properties = rx51_battery_props;
221 	di->bat_desc.num_properties = ARRAY_SIZE(rx51_battery_props);
222 	di->bat_desc.get_property = rx51_battery_get_property;
223 
224 	psy_cfg.drv_data = di;
225 
226 	di->channel_temp = iio_channel_get(di->dev, "temp");
227 	if (IS_ERR(di->channel_temp)) {
228 		ret = PTR_ERR(di->channel_temp);
229 		goto error;
230 	}
231 
232 	di->channel_bsi  = iio_channel_get(di->dev, "bsi");
233 	if (IS_ERR(di->channel_bsi)) {
234 		ret = PTR_ERR(di->channel_bsi);
235 		goto error_channel_temp;
236 	}
237 
238 	di->channel_vbat = iio_channel_get(di->dev, "vbat");
239 	if (IS_ERR(di->channel_vbat)) {
240 		ret = PTR_ERR(di->channel_vbat);
241 		goto error_channel_bsi;
242 	}
243 
244 	di->bat = power_supply_register(di->dev, &di->bat_desc, &psy_cfg);
245 	if (IS_ERR(di->bat)) {
246 		ret = PTR_ERR(di->bat);
247 		goto error_channel_vbat;
248 	}
249 
250 	return 0;
251 
252 error_channel_vbat:
253 	iio_channel_release(di->channel_vbat);
254 error_channel_bsi:
255 	iio_channel_release(di->channel_bsi);
256 error_channel_temp:
257 	iio_channel_release(di->channel_temp);
258 error:
259 
260 	return ret;
261 }
262 
263 static int rx51_battery_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
264 {
265 	struct rx51_device_info *di = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
266 
267 	power_supply_unregister(di->bat);
268 
269 	iio_channel_release(di->channel_vbat);
270 	iio_channel_release(di->channel_bsi);
271 	iio_channel_release(di->channel_temp);
272 
273 	return 0;
274 }
275 
276 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
277 static const struct of_device_id n900_battery_of_match[] = {
278 	{.compatible = "nokia,n900-battery", },
279 	{ },
280 };
281 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, n900_battery_of_match);
282 #endif
283 
284 static struct platform_driver rx51_battery_driver = {
285 	.probe = rx51_battery_probe,
286 	.remove = rx51_battery_remove,
287 	.driver = {
288 		.name = "rx51-battery",
289 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(n900_battery_of_match),
290 	},
291 };
292 module_platform_driver(rx51_battery_driver);
293 
294 MODULE_ALIAS("platform:rx51-battery");
295 MODULE_AUTHOR("Pali Rohár <pali.rohar@gmail.com>");
296 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Nokia RX-51 battery driver");
297 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
298