xref: /linux/drivers/power/reset/at91-reset.c (revision 4359a011e259a4608afc7fb3635370c9d4ba5943)
1 /*
2  * Atmel AT91 SAM9 & SAMA5 SoCs reset code
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2007 Atmel Corporation.
5  * Copyright (C) BitBox Ltd 2010
6  * Copyright (C) 2011 Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcosoft.com>
7  * Copyright (C) 2014 Free Electrons
8  *
9  * This file is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
10  * License version 2.  This program is licensed "as is" without any
11  * warranty of any kind, whether express or implied.
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/clk.h>
15 #include <linux/io.h>
16 #include <linux/module.h>
17 #include <linux/of_address.h>
18 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
19 #include <linux/reboot.h>
20 #include <linux/reset-controller.h>
21 
22 #include <soc/at91/at91sam9_ddrsdr.h>
23 #include <soc/at91/at91sam9_sdramc.h>
24 
25 #include <dt-bindings/reset/sama7g5-reset.h>
26 
27 #define AT91_RSTC_CR	0x00		/* Reset Controller Control Register */
28 #define AT91_RSTC_PROCRST	BIT(0)		/* Processor Reset */
29 #define AT91_RSTC_PERRST	BIT(2)		/* Peripheral Reset */
30 #define AT91_RSTC_EXTRST	BIT(3)		/* External Reset */
31 #define AT91_RSTC_KEY		(0xa5 << 24)	/* KEY Password */
32 
33 #define AT91_RSTC_SR	0x04		/* Reset Controller Status Register */
34 #define AT91_RSTC_URSTS		BIT(0)		/* User Reset Status */
35 #define AT91_RSTC_RSTTYP	GENMASK(10, 8)	/* Reset Type */
36 #define AT91_RSTC_NRSTL		BIT(16)		/* NRST Pin Level */
37 #define AT91_RSTC_SRCMP		BIT(17)		/* Software Reset Command in Progress */
38 
39 #define AT91_RSTC_MR	0x08		/* Reset Controller Mode Register */
40 #define AT91_RSTC_URSTEN	BIT(0)		/* User Reset Enable */
41 #define AT91_RSTC_URSTASYNC	BIT(2)		/* User Reset Asynchronous Control */
42 #define AT91_RSTC_URSTIEN	BIT(4)		/* User Reset Interrupt Enable */
43 #define AT91_RSTC_ERSTL		GENMASK(11, 8)	/* External Reset Length */
44 
45 /**
46  * enum reset_type - reset types
47  * @RESET_TYPE_GENERAL:		first power-up reset
48  * @RESET_TYPE_WAKEUP:		return from backup mode
49  * @RESET_TYPE_WATCHDOG:	watchdog fault
50  * @RESET_TYPE_SOFTWARE:	processor reset required by software
51  * @RESET_TYPE_USER:		NRST pin detected low
52  * @RESET_TYPE_CPU_FAIL:	CPU clock failure detection
53  * @RESET_TYPE_XTAL_FAIL:	32KHz crystal failure dectection fault
54  * @RESET_TYPE_ULP2:		ULP2 reset
55  */
56 enum reset_type {
57 	RESET_TYPE_GENERAL	= 0,
58 	RESET_TYPE_WAKEUP	= 1,
59 	RESET_TYPE_WATCHDOG	= 2,
60 	RESET_TYPE_SOFTWARE	= 3,
61 	RESET_TYPE_USER		= 4,
62 	RESET_TYPE_CPU_FAIL	= 6,
63 	RESET_TYPE_XTAL_FAIL	= 7,
64 	RESET_TYPE_ULP2		= 8,
65 };
66 
67 /**
68  * struct at91_reset - AT91 reset specific data structure
69  * @rstc_base:		base address for system reset
70  * @ramc_base:		array with base addresses of RAM controllers
71  * @dev_base:		base address for devices reset
72  * @sclk:		slow clock
73  * @data:		platform specific reset data
74  * @rcdev:		reset controller device
75  * @lock:		lock for devices reset register access
76  * @nb:			reset notifier block
77  * @args:		SoC specific system reset arguments
78  * @ramc_lpr:		SDRAM Controller Low Power Register
79  */
80 struct at91_reset {
81 	void __iomem *rstc_base;
82 	void __iomem *ramc_base[2];
83 	void __iomem *dev_base;
84 	struct clk *sclk;
85 	const struct at91_reset_data *data;
86 	struct reset_controller_dev rcdev;
87 	spinlock_t lock;
88 	struct notifier_block nb;
89 	u32 args;
90 	u32 ramc_lpr;
91 };
92 
93 #define to_at91_reset(r)	container_of(r, struct at91_reset, rcdev)
94 
95 /**
96  * struct at91_reset_data - AT91 reset data
97  * @reset_args:			SoC specific system reset arguments
98  * @n_device_reset:		number of device resets
99  * @device_reset_min_id:	min id for device reset
100  * @device_reset_max_id:	max id for device reset
101  */
102 struct at91_reset_data {
103 	u32 reset_args;
104 	u32 n_device_reset;
105 	u8 device_reset_min_id;
106 	u8 device_reset_max_id;
107 };
108 
109 /*
110 * unless the SDRAM is cleanly shutdown before we hit the
111 * reset register it can be left driving the data bus and
112 * killing the chance of a subsequent boot from NAND
113 */
114 static int at91_reset(struct notifier_block *this, unsigned long mode,
115 		      void *cmd)
116 {
117 	struct at91_reset *reset = container_of(this, struct at91_reset, nb);
118 
119 	asm volatile(
120 		/* Align to cache lines */
121 		".balign 32\n\t"
122 
123 		/* Disable SDRAM0 accesses */
124 		"	tst	%0, #0\n\t"
125 		"	beq	1f\n\t"
126 		"	str	%3, [%0, #" __stringify(AT91_DDRSDRC_RTR) "]\n\t"
127 		/* Power down SDRAM0 */
128 		"	str	%4, [%0, %6]\n\t"
129 		/* Disable SDRAM1 accesses */
130 		"1:	tst	%1, #0\n\t"
131 		"	beq	2f\n\t"
132 		"	strne	%3, [%1, #" __stringify(AT91_DDRSDRC_RTR) "]\n\t"
133 		/* Power down SDRAM1 */
134 		"	strne	%4, [%1, %6]\n\t"
135 		/* Reset CPU */
136 		"2:	str	%5, [%2, #" __stringify(AT91_RSTC_CR) "]\n\t"
137 
138 		"	b	.\n\t"
139 		:
140 		: "r" (reset->ramc_base[0]),
141 		  "r" (reset->ramc_base[1]),
142 		  "r" (reset->rstc_base),
143 		  "r" (1),
144 		  "r" cpu_to_le32(AT91_DDRSDRC_LPCB_POWER_DOWN),
145 		  "r" (reset->data->reset_args),
146 		  "r" (reset->ramc_lpr)
147 		: "r4");
148 
149 	return NOTIFY_DONE;
150 }
151 
152 static void __init at91_reset_status(struct platform_device *pdev,
153 				     void __iomem *base)
154 {
155 	const char *reason;
156 	u32 reg = readl(base + AT91_RSTC_SR);
157 
158 	switch ((reg & AT91_RSTC_RSTTYP) >> 8) {
159 	case RESET_TYPE_GENERAL:
160 		reason = "general reset";
161 		break;
162 	case RESET_TYPE_WAKEUP:
163 		reason = "wakeup";
164 		break;
165 	case RESET_TYPE_WATCHDOG:
166 		reason = "watchdog reset";
167 		break;
168 	case RESET_TYPE_SOFTWARE:
169 		reason = "software reset";
170 		break;
171 	case RESET_TYPE_USER:
172 		reason = "user reset";
173 		break;
174 	case RESET_TYPE_CPU_FAIL:
175 		reason = "CPU clock failure detection";
176 		break;
177 	case RESET_TYPE_XTAL_FAIL:
178 		reason = "32.768 kHz crystal failure detection";
179 		break;
180 	case RESET_TYPE_ULP2:
181 		reason = "ULP2 reset";
182 		break;
183 	default:
184 		reason = "unknown reset";
185 		break;
186 	}
187 
188 	dev_info(&pdev->dev, "Starting after %s\n", reason);
189 }
190 
191 static const struct of_device_id at91_ramc_of_match[] = {
192 	{
193 		.compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-sdramc",
194 		.data = (void *)AT91_SDRAMC_LPR,
195 	},
196 	{
197 		.compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g45-ddramc",
198 		.data = (void *)AT91_DDRSDRC_LPR,
199 	},
200 	{ /* sentinel */ }
201 };
202 
203 static const struct at91_reset_data sam9260 = {
204 	.reset_args = AT91_RSTC_KEY | AT91_RSTC_PERRST | AT91_RSTC_PROCRST,
205 };
206 
207 static const struct at91_reset_data samx7 = {
208 	.reset_args = AT91_RSTC_KEY | AT91_RSTC_PROCRST,
209 };
210 
211 static const struct at91_reset_data sama7g5 = {
212 	.reset_args = AT91_RSTC_KEY | AT91_RSTC_PROCRST,
213 	.n_device_reset = 3,
214 	.device_reset_min_id = SAMA7G5_RESET_USB_PHY1,
215 	.device_reset_max_id = SAMA7G5_RESET_USB_PHY3,
216 };
217 
218 static const struct of_device_id at91_reset_of_match[] = {
219 	{
220 		.compatible = "atmel,at91sam9260-rstc",
221 		.data = &sam9260,
222 	},
223 	{
224 		.compatible = "atmel,at91sam9g45-rstc",
225 		.data = &sam9260,
226 	},
227 	{
228 		.compatible = "atmel,sama5d3-rstc",
229 		.data = &sam9260,
230 	},
231 	{
232 		.compatible = "atmel,samx7-rstc",
233 		.data = &samx7,
234 	},
235 	{
236 		.compatible = "microchip,sam9x60-rstc",
237 		.data = &samx7,
238 	},
239 	{
240 		.compatible = "microchip,sama7g5-rstc",
241 		.data = &sama7g5,
242 	},
243 	{ /* sentinel */ }
244 };
245 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, at91_reset_of_match);
246 
247 static int at91_reset_update(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
248 			     unsigned long id, bool assert)
249 {
250 	struct at91_reset *reset = to_at91_reset(rcdev);
251 	unsigned long flags;
252 	u32 val;
253 
254 	spin_lock_irqsave(&reset->lock, flags);
255 	val = readl_relaxed(reset->dev_base);
256 	if (assert)
257 		val |= BIT(id);
258 	else
259 		val &= ~BIT(id);
260 	writel_relaxed(val, reset->dev_base);
261 	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&reset->lock, flags);
262 
263 	return 0;
264 }
265 
266 static int at91_reset_assert(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
267 			     unsigned long id)
268 {
269 	return at91_reset_update(rcdev, id, true);
270 }
271 
272 static int at91_reset_deassert(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
273 			       unsigned long id)
274 {
275 	return at91_reset_update(rcdev, id, false);
276 }
277 
278 static int at91_reset_dev_status(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
279 				 unsigned long id)
280 {
281 	struct at91_reset *reset = to_at91_reset(rcdev);
282 	u32 val;
283 
284 	val = readl_relaxed(reset->dev_base);
285 
286 	return !!(val & BIT(id));
287 }
288 
289 static const struct reset_control_ops at91_reset_ops = {
290 	.assert = at91_reset_assert,
291 	.deassert = at91_reset_deassert,
292 	.status = at91_reset_dev_status,
293 };
294 
295 static int at91_reset_of_xlate(struct reset_controller_dev *rcdev,
296 			       const struct of_phandle_args *reset_spec)
297 {
298 	struct at91_reset *reset = to_at91_reset(rcdev);
299 
300 	if (!reset->data->n_device_reset ||
301 	    (reset_spec->args[0] < reset->data->device_reset_min_id ||
302 	     reset_spec->args[0] > reset->data->device_reset_max_id))
303 		return -EINVAL;
304 
305 	return reset_spec->args[0];
306 }
307 
308 static int at91_rcdev_init(struct at91_reset *reset,
309 			   struct platform_device *pdev)
310 {
311 	if (!reset->data->n_device_reset)
312 		return 0;
313 
314 	reset->dev_base = devm_of_iomap(&pdev->dev, pdev->dev.of_node, 1,
315 					NULL);
316 	if (IS_ERR(reset->dev_base))
317 		return -ENODEV;
318 
319 	spin_lock_init(&reset->lock);
320 	reset->rcdev.ops = &at91_reset_ops;
321 	reset->rcdev.owner = THIS_MODULE;
322 	reset->rcdev.of_node = pdev->dev.of_node;
323 	reset->rcdev.nr_resets = reset->data->n_device_reset;
324 	reset->rcdev.of_reset_n_cells = 1;
325 	reset->rcdev.of_xlate = at91_reset_of_xlate;
326 
327 	return devm_reset_controller_register(&pdev->dev, &reset->rcdev);
328 }
329 
330 static int __init at91_reset_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
331 {
332 	const struct of_device_id *match;
333 	struct at91_reset *reset;
334 	struct device_node *np;
335 	int ret, idx = 0;
336 
337 	reset = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*reset), GFP_KERNEL);
338 	if (!reset)
339 		return -ENOMEM;
340 
341 	reset->rstc_base = devm_of_iomap(&pdev->dev, pdev->dev.of_node, 0, NULL);
342 	if (IS_ERR(reset->rstc_base)) {
343 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not map reset controller address\n");
344 		return -ENODEV;
345 	}
346 
347 	if (!of_device_is_compatible(pdev->dev.of_node, "atmel,sama5d3-rstc")) {
348 		/* we need to shutdown the ddr controller, so get ramc base */
349 		for_each_matching_node_and_match(np, at91_ramc_of_match, &match) {
350 			reset->ramc_lpr = (u32)match->data;
351 			reset->ramc_base[idx] = devm_of_iomap(&pdev->dev, np, 0, NULL);
352 			if (IS_ERR(reset->ramc_base[idx])) {
353 				dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not map ram controller address\n");
354 				of_node_put(np);
355 				return -ENODEV;
356 			}
357 			idx++;
358 		}
359 	}
360 
361 	reset->data = device_get_match_data(&pdev->dev);
362 	if (!reset->data)
363 		return -ENODEV;
364 
365 	reset->nb.notifier_call = at91_reset;
366 	reset->nb.priority = 192;
367 
368 	reset->sclk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
369 	if (IS_ERR(reset->sclk))
370 		return PTR_ERR(reset->sclk);
371 
372 	ret = clk_prepare_enable(reset->sclk);
373 	if (ret) {
374 		dev_err(&pdev->dev, "Could not enable slow clock\n");
375 		return ret;
376 	}
377 
378 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, reset);
379 
380 	ret = at91_rcdev_init(reset, pdev);
381 	if (ret)
382 		goto disable_clk;
383 
384 	if (of_device_is_compatible(pdev->dev.of_node, "microchip,sam9x60-rstc")) {
385 		u32 val = readl(reset->rstc_base + AT91_RSTC_MR);
386 
387 		writel(AT91_RSTC_KEY | AT91_RSTC_URSTASYNC | val,
388 		       reset->rstc_base + AT91_RSTC_MR);
389 	}
390 
391 	ret = register_restart_handler(&reset->nb);
392 	if (ret)
393 		goto disable_clk;
394 
395 	at91_reset_status(pdev, reset->rstc_base);
396 
397 	return 0;
398 
399 disable_clk:
400 	clk_disable_unprepare(reset->sclk);
401 	return ret;
402 }
403 
404 static int __exit at91_reset_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
405 {
406 	struct at91_reset *reset = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
407 
408 	unregister_restart_handler(&reset->nb);
409 	clk_disable_unprepare(reset->sclk);
410 
411 	return 0;
412 }
413 
414 static struct platform_driver at91_reset_driver = {
415 	.remove = __exit_p(at91_reset_remove),
416 	.driver = {
417 		.name = "at91-reset",
418 		.of_match_table = at91_reset_of_match,
419 	},
420 };
421 module_platform_driver_probe(at91_reset_driver, at91_reset_probe);
422 
423 MODULE_AUTHOR("Atmel Corporation");
424 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Reset driver for Atmel SoCs");
425 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
426