xref: /linux/drivers/platform/x86/wmi.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  *  ACPI-WMI mapping driver
3  *
4  *  Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Carlos Corbacho <carlos@strangeworlds.co.uk>
5  *
6  *  GUID parsing code from ldm.c is:
7  *   Copyright (C) 2001,2002 Richard Russon <ldm@flatcap.org>
8  *   Copyright (c) 2001-2007 Anton Altaparmakov
9  *   Copyright (C) 2001,2002 Jakob Kemi <jakob.kemi@telia.com>
10  *
11  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
12  *
13  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
14  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
15  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
16  *  your option) any later version.
17  *
18  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
19  *  WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
20  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
21  *  General Public License for more details.
22  *
23  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
24  *  with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
25  *  59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
26  *
27  * ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
28  */
29 
30 #define pr_fmt(fmt)	KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
31 
32 #include <linux/kernel.h>
33 #include <linux/init.h>
34 #include <linux/types.h>
35 #include <linux/device.h>
36 #include <linux/list.h>
37 #include <linux/acpi.h>
38 #include <linux/slab.h>
39 #include <linux/module.h>
40 
41 ACPI_MODULE_NAME("wmi");
42 MODULE_AUTHOR("Carlos Corbacho");
43 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ACPI-WMI Mapping Driver");
44 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
45 
46 #define ACPI_WMI_CLASS "wmi"
47 
48 static LIST_HEAD(wmi_block_list);
49 
50 struct guid_block {
51 	char guid[16];
52 	union {
53 		char object_id[2];
54 		struct {
55 			unsigned char notify_id;
56 			unsigned char reserved;
57 		};
58 	};
59 	u8 instance_count;
60 	u8 flags;
61 };
62 
63 struct wmi_block {
64 	struct list_head list;
65 	struct guid_block gblock;
66 	acpi_handle handle;
67 	wmi_notify_handler handler;
68 	void *handler_data;
69 	struct device dev;
70 };
71 
72 
73 /*
74  * If the GUID data block is marked as expensive, we must enable and
75  * explicitily disable data collection.
76  */
77 #define ACPI_WMI_EXPENSIVE   0x1
78 #define ACPI_WMI_METHOD      0x2	/* GUID is a method */
79 #define ACPI_WMI_STRING      0x4	/* GUID takes & returns a string */
80 #define ACPI_WMI_EVENT       0x8	/* GUID is an event */
81 
82 static bool debug_event;
83 module_param(debug_event, bool, 0444);
84 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_event,
85 		 "Log WMI Events [0/1]");
86 
87 static bool debug_dump_wdg;
88 module_param(debug_dump_wdg, bool, 0444);
89 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug_dump_wdg,
90 		 "Dump available WMI interfaces [0/1]");
91 
92 static int acpi_wmi_remove(struct acpi_device *device);
93 static int acpi_wmi_add(struct acpi_device *device);
94 static void acpi_wmi_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event);
95 
96 static const struct acpi_device_id wmi_device_ids[] = {
97 	{"PNP0C14", 0},
98 	{"pnp0c14", 0},
99 	{"", 0},
100 };
101 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, wmi_device_ids);
102 
103 static struct acpi_driver acpi_wmi_driver = {
104 	.name = "wmi",
105 	.class = ACPI_WMI_CLASS,
106 	.ids = wmi_device_ids,
107 	.ops = {
108 		.add = acpi_wmi_add,
109 		.remove = acpi_wmi_remove,
110 		.notify = acpi_wmi_notify,
111 	},
112 };
113 
114 /*
115  * GUID parsing functions
116  */
117 
118 /**
119  * wmi_parse_hexbyte - Convert a ASCII hex number to a byte
120  * @src:  Pointer to at least 2 characters to convert.
121  *
122  * Convert a two character ASCII hex string to a number.
123  *
124  * Return:  0-255  Success, the byte was parsed correctly
125  *          -1     Error, an invalid character was supplied
126  */
127 static int wmi_parse_hexbyte(const u8 *src)
128 {
129 	int h;
130 	int value;
131 
132 	/* high part */
133 	h = value = hex_to_bin(src[0]);
134 	if (value < 0)
135 		return -1;
136 
137 	/* low part */
138 	value = hex_to_bin(src[1]);
139 	if (value >= 0)
140 		return (h << 4) | value;
141 	return -1;
142 }
143 
144 /**
145  * wmi_swap_bytes - Rearrange GUID bytes to match GUID binary
146  * @src:   Memory block holding binary GUID (16 bytes)
147  * @dest:  Memory block to hold byte swapped binary GUID (16 bytes)
148  *
149  * Byte swap a binary GUID to match it's real GUID value
150  */
151 static void wmi_swap_bytes(u8 *src, u8 *dest)
152 {
153 	int i;
154 
155 	for (i = 0; i <= 3; i++)
156 		memcpy(dest + i, src + (3 - i), 1);
157 
158 	for (i = 0; i <= 1; i++)
159 		memcpy(dest + 4 + i, src + (5 - i), 1);
160 
161 	for (i = 0; i <= 1; i++)
162 		memcpy(dest + 6 + i, src + (7 - i), 1);
163 
164 	memcpy(dest + 8, src + 8, 8);
165 }
166 
167 /**
168  * wmi_parse_guid - Convert GUID from ASCII to binary
169  * @src:   36 char string of the form fa50ff2b-f2e8-45de-83fa-65417f2f49ba
170  * @dest:  Memory block to hold binary GUID (16 bytes)
171  *
172  * N.B. The GUID need not be NULL terminated.
173  *
174  * Return:  'true'   @dest contains binary GUID
175  *          'false'  @dest contents are undefined
176  */
177 static bool wmi_parse_guid(const u8 *src, u8 *dest)
178 {
179 	static const int size[] = { 4, 2, 2, 2, 6 };
180 	int i, j, v;
181 
182 	if (src[8]  != '-' || src[13] != '-' ||
183 		src[18] != '-' || src[23] != '-')
184 		return false;
185 
186 	for (j = 0; j < 5; j++, src++) {
187 		for (i = 0; i < size[j]; i++, src += 2, *dest++ = v) {
188 			v = wmi_parse_hexbyte(src);
189 			if (v < 0)
190 				return false;
191 		}
192 	}
193 
194 	return true;
195 }
196 
197 static bool find_guid(const char *guid_string, struct wmi_block **out)
198 {
199 	char tmp[16], guid_input[16];
200 	struct wmi_block *wblock;
201 	struct guid_block *block;
202 	struct list_head *p;
203 
204 	wmi_parse_guid(guid_string, tmp);
205 	wmi_swap_bytes(tmp, guid_input);
206 
207 	list_for_each(p, &wmi_block_list) {
208 		wblock = list_entry(p, struct wmi_block, list);
209 		block = &wblock->gblock;
210 
211 		if (memcmp(block->guid, guid_input, 16) == 0) {
212 			if (out)
213 				*out = wblock;
214 			return true;
215 		}
216 	}
217 	return false;
218 }
219 
220 static acpi_status wmi_method_enable(struct wmi_block *wblock, int enable)
221 {
222 	struct guid_block *block = NULL;
223 	char method[5];
224 	acpi_status status;
225 	acpi_handle handle;
226 
227 	block = &wblock->gblock;
228 	handle = wblock->handle;
229 
230 	snprintf(method, 5, "WE%02X", block->notify_id);
231 	status = acpi_execute_simple_method(handle, method, enable);
232 
233 	if (status != AE_OK && status != AE_NOT_FOUND)
234 		return status;
235 	else
236 		return AE_OK;
237 }
238 
239 /*
240  * Exported WMI functions
241  */
242 /**
243  * wmi_evaluate_method - Evaluate a WMI method
244  * @guid_string: 36 char string of the form fa50ff2b-f2e8-45de-83fa-65417f2f49ba
245  * @instance: Instance index
246  * @method_id: Method ID to call
247  * &in: Buffer containing input for the method call
248  * &out: Empty buffer to return the method results
249  *
250  * Call an ACPI-WMI method
251  */
252 acpi_status wmi_evaluate_method(const char *guid_string, u8 instance,
253 u32 method_id, const struct acpi_buffer *in, struct acpi_buffer *out)
254 {
255 	struct guid_block *block = NULL;
256 	struct wmi_block *wblock = NULL;
257 	acpi_handle handle;
258 	acpi_status status;
259 	struct acpi_object_list input;
260 	union acpi_object params[3];
261 	char method[5] = "WM";
262 
263 	if (!find_guid(guid_string, &wblock))
264 		return AE_ERROR;
265 
266 	block = &wblock->gblock;
267 	handle = wblock->handle;
268 
269 	if (!(block->flags & ACPI_WMI_METHOD))
270 		return AE_BAD_DATA;
271 
272 	if (block->instance_count < instance)
273 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
274 
275 	input.count = 2;
276 	input.pointer = params;
277 	params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
278 	params[0].integer.value = instance;
279 	params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
280 	params[1].integer.value = method_id;
281 
282 	if (in) {
283 		input.count = 3;
284 
285 		if (block->flags & ACPI_WMI_STRING) {
286 			params[2].type = ACPI_TYPE_STRING;
287 		} else {
288 			params[2].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
289 		}
290 		params[2].buffer.length = in->length;
291 		params[2].buffer.pointer = in->pointer;
292 	}
293 
294 	strncat(method, block->object_id, 2);
295 
296 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, method, &input, out);
297 
298 	return status;
299 }
300 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wmi_evaluate_method);
301 
302 /**
303  * wmi_query_block - Return contents of a WMI block
304  * @guid_string: 36 char string of the form fa50ff2b-f2e8-45de-83fa-65417f2f49ba
305  * @instance: Instance index
306  * &out: Empty buffer to return the contents of the data block to
307  *
308  * Return the contents of an ACPI-WMI data block to a buffer
309  */
310 acpi_status wmi_query_block(const char *guid_string, u8 instance,
311 struct acpi_buffer *out)
312 {
313 	struct guid_block *block = NULL;
314 	struct wmi_block *wblock = NULL;
315 	acpi_handle handle;
316 	acpi_status status, wc_status = AE_ERROR;
317 	struct acpi_object_list input;
318 	union acpi_object wq_params[1];
319 	char method[5];
320 	char wc_method[5] = "WC";
321 
322 	if (!guid_string || !out)
323 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
324 
325 	if (!find_guid(guid_string, &wblock))
326 		return AE_ERROR;
327 
328 	block = &wblock->gblock;
329 	handle = wblock->handle;
330 
331 	if (block->instance_count < instance)
332 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
333 
334 	/* Check GUID is a data block */
335 	if (block->flags & (ACPI_WMI_EVENT | ACPI_WMI_METHOD))
336 		return AE_ERROR;
337 
338 	input.count = 1;
339 	input.pointer = wq_params;
340 	wq_params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
341 	wq_params[0].integer.value = instance;
342 
343 	/*
344 	 * If ACPI_WMI_EXPENSIVE, call the relevant WCxx method first to
345 	 * enable collection.
346 	 */
347 	if (block->flags & ACPI_WMI_EXPENSIVE) {
348 		strncat(wc_method, block->object_id, 2);
349 
350 		/*
351 		 * Some GUIDs break the specification by declaring themselves
352 		 * expensive, but have no corresponding WCxx method. So we
353 		 * should not fail if this happens.
354 		 */
355 		if (acpi_has_method(handle, wc_method))
356 			wc_status = acpi_execute_simple_method(handle,
357 								wc_method, 1);
358 	}
359 
360 	strcpy(method, "WQ");
361 	strncat(method, block->object_id, 2);
362 
363 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, method, &input, out);
364 
365 	/*
366 	 * If ACPI_WMI_EXPENSIVE, call the relevant WCxx method, even if
367 	 * the WQxx method failed - we should disable collection anyway.
368 	 */
369 	if ((block->flags & ACPI_WMI_EXPENSIVE) && ACPI_SUCCESS(wc_status)) {
370 		status = acpi_execute_simple_method(handle, wc_method, 0);
371 	}
372 
373 	return status;
374 }
375 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wmi_query_block);
376 
377 /**
378  * wmi_set_block - Write to a WMI block
379  * @guid_string: 36 char string of the form fa50ff2b-f2e8-45de-83fa-65417f2f49ba
380  * @instance: Instance index
381  * &in: Buffer containing new values for the data block
382  *
383  * Write the contents of the input buffer to an ACPI-WMI data block
384  */
385 acpi_status wmi_set_block(const char *guid_string, u8 instance,
386 const struct acpi_buffer *in)
387 {
388 	struct guid_block *block = NULL;
389 	struct wmi_block *wblock = NULL;
390 	acpi_handle handle;
391 	struct acpi_object_list input;
392 	union acpi_object params[2];
393 	char method[5] = "WS";
394 
395 	if (!guid_string || !in)
396 		return AE_BAD_DATA;
397 
398 	if (!find_guid(guid_string, &wblock))
399 		return AE_ERROR;
400 
401 	block = &wblock->gblock;
402 	handle = wblock->handle;
403 
404 	if (block->instance_count < instance)
405 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
406 
407 	/* Check GUID is a data block */
408 	if (block->flags & (ACPI_WMI_EVENT | ACPI_WMI_METHOD))
409 		return AE_ERROR;
410 
411 	input.count = 2;
412 	input.pointer = params;
413 	params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
414 	params[0].integer.value = instance;
415 
416 	if (block->flags & ACPI_WMI_STRING) {
417 		params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_STRING;
418 	} else {
419 		params[1].type = ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER;
420 	}
421 	params[1].buffer.length = in->length;
422 	params[1].buffer.pointer = in->pointer;
423 
424 	strncat(method, block->object_id, 2);
425 
426 	return acpi_evaluate_object(handle, method, &input, NULL);
427 }
428 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wmi_set_block);
429 
430 static void wmi_dump_wdg(const struct guid_block *g)
431 {
432 	pr_info("%pUL:\n", g->guid);
433 	pr_info("\tobject_id: %c%c\n", g->object_id[0], g->object_id[1]);
434 	pr_info("\tnotify_id: %02X\n", g->notify_id);
435 	pr_info("\treserved: %02X\n", g->reserved);
436 	pr_info("\tinstance_count: %d\n", g->instance_count);
437 	pr_info("\tflags: %#x", g->flags);
438 	if (g->flags) {
439 		if (g->flags & ACPI_WMI_EXPENSIVE)
440 			pr_cont(" ACPI_WMI_EXPENSIVE");
441 		if (g->flags & ACPI_WMI_METHOD)
442 			pr_cont(" ACPI_WMI_METHOD");
443 		if (g->flags & ACPI_WMI_STRING)
444 			pr_cont(" ACPI_WMI_STRING");
445 		if (g->flags & ACPI_WMI_EVENT)
446 			pr_cont(" ACPI_WMI_EVENT");
447 	}
448 	pr_cont("\n");
449 
450 }
451 
452 static void wmi_notify_debug(u32 value, void *context)
453 {
454 	struct acpi_buffer response = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
455 	union acpi_object *obj;
456 	acpi_status status;
457 
458 	status = wmi_get_event_data(value, &response);
459 	if (status != AE_OK) {
460 		pr_info("bad event status 0x%x\n", status);
461 		return;
462 	}
463 
464 	obj = (union acpi_object *)response.pointer;
465 
466 	if (!obj)
467 		return;
468 
469 	pr_info("DEBUG Event ");
470 	switch(obj->type) {
471 	case ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER:
472 		pr_cont("BUFFER_TYPE - length %d\n", obj->buffer.length);
473 		break;
474 	case ACPI_TYPE_STRING:
475 		pr_cont("STRING_TYPE - %s\n", obj->string.pointer);
476 		break;
477 	case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER:
478 		pr_cont("INTEGER_TYPE - %llu\n", obj->integer.value);
479 		break;
480 	case ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE:
481 		pr_cont("PACKAGE_TYPE - %d elements\n", obj->package.count);
482 		break;
483 	default:
484 		pr_cont("object type 0x%X\n", obj->type);
485 	}
486 	kfree(obj);
487 }
488 
489 /**
490  * wmi_install_notify_handler - Register handler for WMI events
491  * @handler: Function to handle notifications
492  * @data: Data to be returned to handler when event is fired
493  *
494  * Register a handler for events sent to the ACPI-WMI mapper device.
495  */
496 acpi_status wmi_install_notify_handler(const char *guid,
497 wmi_notify_handler handler, void *data)
498 {
499 	struct wmi_block *block;
500 	acpi_status status = AE_NOT_EXIST;
501 	char tmp[16], guid_input[16];
502 	struct list_head *p;
503 
504 	if (!guid || !handler)
505 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
506 
507 	wmi_parse_guid(guid, tmp);
508 	wmi_swap_bytes(tmp, guid_input);
509 
510 	list_for_each(p, &wmi_block_list) {
511 		acpi_status wmi_status;
512 		block = list_entry(p, struct wmi_block, list);
513 
514 		if (memcmp(block->gblock.guid, guid_input, 16) == 0) {
515 			if (block->handler &&
516 			    block->handler != wmi_notify_debug)
517 				return AE_ALREADY_ACQUIRED;
518 
519 			block->handler = handler;
520 			block->handler_data = data;
521 
522 			wmi_status = wmi_method_enable(block, 1);
523 			if ((wmi_status != AE_OK) ||
524 			    ((wmi_status == AE_OK) && (status == AE_NOT_EXIST)))
525 				status = wmi_status;
526 		}
527 	}
528 
529 	return status;
530 }
531 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wmi_install_notify_handler);
532 
533 /**
534  * wmi_uninstall_notify_handler - Unregister handler for WMI events
535  *
536  * Unregister handler for events sent to the ACPI-WMI mapper device.
537  */
538 acpi_status wmi_remove_notify_handler(const char *guid)
539 {
540 	struct wmi_block *block;
541 	acpi_status status = AE_NOT_EXIST;
542 	char tmp[16], guid_input[16];
543 	struct list_head *p;
544 
545 	if (!guid)
546 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
547 
548 	wmi_parse_guid(guid, tmp);
549 	wmi_swap_bytes(tmp, guid_input);
550 
551 	list_for_each(p, &wmi_block_list) {
552 		acpi_status wmi_status;
553 		block = list_entry(p, struct wmi_block, list);
554 
555 		if (memcmp(block->gblock.guid, guid_input, 16) == 0) {
556 			if (!block->handler ||
557 			    block->handler == wmi_notify_debug)
558 				return AE_NULL_ENTRY;
559 
560 			if (debug_event) {
561 				block->handler = wmi_notify_debug;
562 				status = AE_OK;
563 			} else {
564 				wmi_status = wmi_method_enable(block, 0);
565 				block->handler = NULL;
566 				block->handler_data = NULL;
567 				if ((wmi_status != AE_OK) ||
568 				    ((wmi_status == AE_OK) &&
569 				     (status == AE_NOT_EXIST)))
570 					status = wmi_status;
571 			}
572 		}
573 	}
574 
575 	return status;
576 }
577 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wmi_remove_notify_handler);
578 
579 /**
580  * wmi_get_event_data - Get WMI data associated with an event
581  *
582  * @event: Event to find
583  * @out: Buffer to hold event data. out->pointer should be freed with kfree()
584  *
585  * Returns extra data associated with an event in WMI.
586  */
587 acpi_status wmi_get_event_data(u32 event, struct acpi_buffer *out)
588 {
589 	struct acpi_object_list input;
590 	union acpi_object params[1];
591 	struct guid_block *gblock;
592 	struct wmi_block *wblock;
593 	struct list_head *p;
594 
595 	input.count = 1;
596 	input.pointer = params;
597 	params[0].type = ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER;
598 	params[0].integer.value = event;
599 
600 	list_for_each(p, &wmi_block_list) {
601 		wblock = list_entry(p, struct wmi_block, list);
602 		gblock = &wblock->gblock;
603 
604 		if ((gblock->flags & ACPI_WMI_EVENT) &&
605 			(gblock->notify_id == event))
606 			return acpi_evaluate_object(wblock->handle, "_WED",
607 				&input, out);
608 	}
609 
610 	return AE_NOT_FOUND;
611 }
612 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wmi_get_event_data);
613 
614 /**
615  * wmi_has_guid - Check if a GUID is available
616  * @guid_string: 36 char string of the form fa50ff2b-f2e8-45de-83fa-65417f2f49ba
617  *
618  * Check if a given GUID is defined by _WDG
619  */
620 bool wmi_has_guid(const char *guid_string)
621 {
622 	return find_guid(guid_string, NULL);
623 }
624 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(wmi_has_guid);
625 
626 /*
627  * sysfs interface
628  */
629 static ssize_t modalias_show(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
630 			     char *buf)
631 {
632 	struct wmi_block *wblock;
633 
634 	wblock = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
635 	if (!wblock) {
636 		strcat(buf, "\n");
637 		return strlen(buf);
638 	}
639 
640 	return sprintf(buf, "wmi:%pUL\n", wblock->gblock.guid);
641 }
642 static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(modalias);
643 
644 static struct attribute *wmi_attrs[] = {
645 	&dev_attr_modalias.attr,
646 	NULL,
647 };
648 ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(wmi);
649 
650 static int wmi_dev_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
651 {
652 	char guid_string[37];
653 
654 	struct wmi_block *wblock;
655 
656 	if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS="))
657 		return -ENOMEM;
658 
659 	wblock = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
660 	if (!wblock)
661 		return -ENOMEM;
662 
663 	sprintf(guid_string, "%pUL", wblock->gblock.guid);
664 
665 	strcpy(&env->buf[env->buflen - 1], "wmi:");
666 	memcpy(&env->buf[env->buflen - 1 + 4], guid_string, 36);
667 	env->buflen += 40;
668 
669 	return 0;
670 }
671 
672 static void wmi_dev_free(struct device *dev)
673 {
674 	struct wmi_block *wmi_block = container_of(dev, struct wmi_block, dev);
675 
676 	kfree(wmi_block);
677 }
678 
679 static struct class wmi_class = {
680 	.name = "wmi",
681 	.dev_release = wmi_dev_free,
682 	.dev_uevent = wmi_dev_uevent,
683 	.dev_groups = wmi_groups,
684 };
685 
686 static int wmi_create_device(const struct guid_block *gblock,
687 			     struct wmi_block *wblock, acpi_handle handle)
688 {
689 	wblock->dev.class = &wmi_class;
690 
691 	dev_set_name(&wblock->dev, "%pUL", gblock->guid);
692 
693 	dev_set_drvdata(&wblock->dev, wblock);
694 
695 	return device_register(&wblock->dev);
696 }
697 
698 static void wmi_free_devices(void)
699 {
700 	struct wmi_block *wblock, *next;
701 
702 	/* Delete devices for all the GUIDs */
703 	list_for_each_entry_safe(wblock, next, &wmi_block_list, list) {
704 		list_del(&wblock->list);
705 		if (wblock->dev.class)
706 			device_unregister(&wblock->dev);
707 		else
708 			kfree(wblock);
709 	}
710 }
711 
712 static bool guid_already_parsed(const char *guid_string)
713 {
714 	struct wmi_block *wblock;
715 
716 	list_for_each_entry(wblock, &wmi_block_list, list)
717 		if (memcmp(wblock->gblock.guid, guid_string, 16) == 0)
718 			return true;
719 
720 	return false;
721 }
722 
723 /*
724  * Parse the _WDG method for the GUID data blocks
725  */
726 static int parse_wdg(acpi_handle handle)
727 {
728 	struct acpi_buffer out = {ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL};
729 	union acpi_object *obj;
730 	const struct guid_block *gblock;
731 	struct wmi_block *wblock;
732 	acpi_status status;
733 	int retval;
734 	u32 i, total;
735 
736 	status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "_WDG", NULL, &out);
737 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
738 		return -ENXIO;
739 
740 	obj = (union acpi_object *) out.pointer;
741 	if (!obj)
742 		return -ENXIO;
743 
744 	if (obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER) {
745 		retval = -ENXIO;
746 		goto out_free_pointer;
747 	}
748 
749 	gblock = (const struct guid_block *)obj->buffer.pointer;
750 	total = obj->buffer.length / sizeof(struct guid_block);
751 
752 	for (i = 0; i < total; i++) {
753 		if (debug_dump_wdg)
754 			wmi_dump_wdg(&gblock[i]);
755 
756 		wblock = kzalloc(sizeof(struct wmi_block), GFP_KERNEL);
757 		if (!wblock)
758 			return -ENOMEM;
759 
760 		wblock->handle = handle;
761 		wblock->gblock = gblock[i];
762 
763 		/*
764 		  Some WMI devices, like those for nVidia hooks, have a
765 		  duplicate GUID. It's not clear what we should do in this
766 		  case yet, so for now, we'll just ignore the duplicate
767 		  for device creation.
768 		*/
769 		if (!guid_already_parsed(gblock[i].guid)) {
770 			retval = wmi_create_device(&gblock[i], wblock, handle);
771 			if (retval) {
772 				wmi_free_devices();
773 				goto out_free_pointer;
774 			}
775 		}
776 
777 		list_add_tail(&wblock->list, &wmi_block_list);
778 
779 		if (debug_event) {
780 			wblock->handler = wmi_notify_debug;
781 			wmi_method_enable(wblock, 1);
782 		}
783 	}
784 
785 	retval = 0;
786 
787 out_free_pointer:
788 	kfree(out.pointer);
789 
790 	return retval;
791 }
792 
793 /*
794  * WMI can have EmbeddedControl access regions. In which case, we just want to
795  * hand these off to the EC driver.
796  */
797 static acpi_status
798 acpi_wmi_ec_space_handler(u32 function, acpi_physical_address address,
799 		      u32 bits, u64 *value,
800 		      void *handler_context, void *region_context)
801 {
802 	int result = 0, i = 0;
803 	u8 temp = 0;
804 
805 	if ((address > 0xFF) || !value)
806 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
807 
808 	if (function != ACPI_READ && function != ACPI_WRITE)
809 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
810 
811 	if (bits != 8)
812 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
813 
814 	if (function == ACPI_READ) {
815 		result = ec_read(address, &temp);
816 		(*value) |= ((u64)temp) << i;
817 	} else {
818 		temp = 0xff & ((*value) >> i);
819 		result = ec_write(address, temp);
820 	}
821 
822 	switch (result) {
823 	case -EINVAL:
824 		return AE_BAD_PARAMETER;
825 		break;
826 	case -ENODEV:
827 		return AE_NOT_FOUND;
828 		break;
829 	case -ETIME:
830 		return AE_TIME;
831 		break;
832 	default:
833 		return AE_OK;
834 	}
835 }
836 
837 static void acpi_wmi_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event)
838 {
839 	struct guid_block *block;
840 	struct wmi_block *wblock;
841 	struct list_head *p;
842 
843 	list_for_each(p, &wmi_block_list) {
844 		wblock = list_entry(p, struct wmi_block, list);
845 		block = &wblock->gblock;
846 
847 		if ((block->flags & ACPI_WMI_EVENT) &&
848 			(block->notify_id == event)) {
849 			if (wblock->handler)
850 				wblock->handler(event, wblock->handler_data);
851 			if (debug_event) {
852 				pr_info("DEBUG Event GUID: %pUL\n",
853 					wblock->gblock.guid);
854 			}
855 
856 			acpi_bus_generate_netlink_event(
857 				device->pnp.device_class, dev_name(&device->dev),
858 				event, 0);
859 			break;
860 		}
861 	}
862 }
863 
864 static int acpi_wmi_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
865 {
866 	acpi_remove_address_space_handler(device->handle,
867 				ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC, &acpi_wmi_ec_space_handler);
868 	wmi_free_devices();
869 
870 	return 0;
871 }
872 
873 static int acpi_wmi_add(struct acpi_device *device)
874 {
875 	acpi_status status;
876 	int error;
877 
878 	status = acpi_install_address_space_handler(device->handle,
879 						    ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC,
880 						    &acpi_wmi_ec_space_handler,
881 						    NULL, NULL);
882 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
883 		pr_err("Error installing EC region handler\n");
884 		return -ENODEV;
885 	}
886 
887 	error = parse_wdg(device->handle);
888 	if (error) {
889 		acpi_remove_address_space_handler(device->handle,
890 						  ACPI_ADR_SPACE_EC,
891 						  &acpi_wmi_ec_space_handler);
892 		pr_err("Failed to parse WDG method\n");
893 		return error;
894 	}
895 
896 	return 0;
897 }
898 
899 static int __init acpi_wmi_init(void)
900 {
901 	int error;
902 
903 	if (acpi_disabled)
904 		return -ENODEV;
905 
906 	error = class_register(&wmi_class);
907 	if (error)
908 		return error;
909 
910 	error = acpi_bus_register_driver(&acpi_wmi_driver);
911 	if (error) {
912 		pr_err("Error loading mapper\n");
913 		class_unregister(&wmi_class);
914 		return error;
915 	}
916 
917 	pr_info("Mapper loaded\n");
918 	return 0;
919 }
920 
921 static void __exit acpi_wmi_exit(void)
922 {
923 	acpi_bus_unregister_driver(&acpi_wmi_driver);
924 	class_unregister(&wmi_class);
925 
926 	pr_info("Mapper unloaded\n");
927 }
928 
929 subsys_initcall(acpi_wmi_init);
930 module_exit(acpi_wmi_exit);
931