xref: /linux/drivers/platform/x86/msi-wmi.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * MSI WMI hotkeys
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2009 Novell <trenn@suse.de>
5  *
6  * Most stuff taken over from hp-wmi
7  *
8  *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9  *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10  *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11  *  (at your option) any later version.
12  *
13  *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  *  GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20  *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
21  */
22 
23 #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
24 
25 #include <linux/kernel.h>
26 #include <linux/input.h>
27 #include <linux/input/sparse-keymap.h>
28 #include <linux/acpi.h>
29 #include <linux/backlight.h>
30 #include <linux/slab.h>
31 #include <linux/module.h>
32 #include <acpi/video.h>
33 
34 MODULE_AUTHOR("Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>");
35 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MSI laptop WMI hotkeys driver");
36 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
37 
38 #define DRV_NAME "msi-wmi"
39 
40 #define MSIWMI_BIOS_GUID "551A1F84-FBDD-4125-91DB-3EA8F44F1D45"
41 #define MSIWMI_MSI_EVENT_GUID "B6F3EEF2-3D2F-49DC-9DE3-85BCE18C62F2"
42 #define MSIWMI_WIND_EVENT_GUID "5B3CC38A-40D9-7245-8AE6-1145B751BE3F"
43 
44 MODULE_ALIAS("wmi:" MSIWMI_BIOS_GUID);
45 MODULE_ALIAS("wmi:" MSIWMI_MSI_EVENT_GUID);
46 MODULE_ALIAS("wmi:" MSIWMI_WIND_EVENT_GUID);
47 
48 enum msi_scancodes {
49 	/* Generic MSI keys (not present on MSI Wind) */
50 	MSI_KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP	= 0xD0,
51 	MSI_KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN,
52 	MSI_KEY_VOLUMEUP,
53 	MSI_KEY_VOLUMEDOWN,
54 	MSI_KEY_MUTE,
55 	/* MSI Wind keys */
56 	WIND_KEY_TOUCHPAD	= 0x08,	/* Fn+F3 touchpad toggle */
57 	WIND_KEY_BLUETOOTH	= 0x56,	/* Fn+F11 Bluetooth toggle */
58 	WIND_KEY_CAMERA,		/* Fn+F6 webcam toggle */
59 	WIND_KEY_WLAN		= 0x5f,	/* Fn+F11 Wi-Fi toggle */
60 	WIND_KEY_TURBO,			/* Fn+F10 turbo mode toggle */
61 	WIND_KEY_ECO		= 0x69,	/* Fn+F10 ECO mode toggle */
62 };
63 static struct key_entry msi_wmi_keymap[] = {
64 	{ KE_KEY, MSI_KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP,		{KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP} },
65 	{ KE_KEY, MSI_KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN,	{KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN} },
66 	{ KE_KEY, MSI_KEY_VOLUMEUP,		{KEY_VOLUMEUP} },
67 	{ KE_KEY, MSI_KEY_VOLUMEDOWN,		{KEY_VOLUMEDOWN} },
68 	{ KE_KEY, MSI_KEY_MUTE,			{KEY_MUTE} },
69 
70 	/* These keys work without WMI. Ignore them to avoid double keycodes */
71 	{ KE_IGNORE, WIND_KEY_TOUCHPAD,		{KEY_TOUCHPAD_TOGGLE} },
72 	{ KE_IGNORE, WIND_KEY_BLUETOOTH,	{KEY_BLUETOOTH} },
73 	{ KE_IGNORE, WIND_KEY_CAMERA,		{KEY_CAMERA} },
74 	{ KE_IGNORE, WIND_KEY_WLAN,		{KEY_WLAN} },
75 
76 	/* These are unknown WMI events found on MSI Wind */
77 	{ KE_IGNORE, 0x00 },
78 	{ KE_IGNORE, 0x62 },
79 	{ KE_IGNORE, 0x63 },
80 
81 	/* These are MSI Wind keys that should be handled via WMI */
82 	{ KE_KEY, WIND_KEY_TURBO,		{KEY_PROG1} },
83 	{ KE_KEY, WIND_KEY_ECO,			{KEY_PROG2} },
84 
85 	{ KE_END, 0 }
86 };
87 
88 static ktime_t last_pressed;
89 
90 static const struct {
91 	const char *guid;
92 	bool quirk_last_pressed;
93 } *event_wmi, event_wmis[] = {
94 	{ MSIWMI_MSI_EVENT_GUID, true },
95 	{ MSIWMI_WIND_EVENT_GUID, false },
96 };
97 
98 static struct backlight_device *backlight;
99 
100 static int backlight_map[] = { 0x00, 0x33, 0x66, 0x99, 0xCC, 0xFF };
101 
102 static struct input_dev *msi_wmi_input_dev;
103 
104 static int msi_wmi_query_block(int instance, int *ret)
105 {
106 	acpi_status status;
107 	union acpi_object *obj;
108 
109 	struct acpi_buffer output = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
110 
111 	status = wmi_query_block(MSIWMI_BIOS_GUID, instance, &output);
112 
113 	obj = output.pointer;
114 
115 	if (!obj || obj->type != ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
116 		if (obj) {
117 			pr_err("query block returned object "
118 			       "type: %d - buffer length:%d\n", obj->type,
119 			       obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_BUFFER ?
120 			       obj->buffer.length : 0);
121 		}
122 		kfree(obj);
123 		return -EINVAL;
124 	}
125 	*ret = obj->integer.value;
126 	kfree(obj);
127 	return 0;
128 }
129 
130 static int msi_wmi_set_block(int instance, int value)
131 {
132 	acpi_status status;
133 
134 	struct acpi_buffer input = { sizeof(int), &value };
135 
136 	pr_debug("Going to set block of instance: %d - value: %d\n",
137 		 instance, value);
138 
139 	status = wmi_set_block(MSIWMI_BIOS_GUID, instance, &input);
140 
141 	return ACPI_SUCCESS(status) ? 0 : 1;
142 }
143 
144 static int bl_get(struct backlight_device *bd)
145 {
146 	int level, err, ret;
147 
148 	/* Instance 1 is "get backlight", cmp with DSDT */
149 	err = msi_wmi_query_block(1, &ret);
150 	if (err) {
151 		pr_err("Could not query backlight: %d\n", err);
152 		return -EINVAL;
153 	}
154 	pr_debug("Get: Query block returned: %d\n", ret);
155 	for (level = 0; level < ARRAY_SIZE(backlight_map); level++) {
156 		if (backlight_map[level] == ret) {
157 			pr_debug("Current backlight level: 0x%X - index: %d\n",
158 				 backlight_map[level], level);
159 			break;
160 		}
161 	}
162 	if (level == ARRAY_SIZE(backlight_map)) {
163 		pr_err("get: Invalid brightness value: 0x%X\n", ret);
164 		return -EINVAL;
165 	}
166 	return level;
167 }
168 
169 static int bl_set_status(struct backlight_device *bd)
170 {
171 	int bright = bd->props.brightness;
172 	if (bright >= ARRAY_SIZE(backlight_map) || bright < 0)
173 		return -EINVAL;
174 
175 	/* Instance 0 is "set backlight" */
176 	return msi_wmi_set_block(0, backlight_map[bright]);
177 }
178 
179 static const struct backlight_ops msi_backlight_ops = {
180 	.get_brightness	= bl_get,
181 	.update_status	= bl_set_status,
182 };
183 
184 static void msi_wmi_notify(u32 value, void *context)
185 {
186 	struct acpi_buffer response = { ACPI_ALLOCATE_BUFFER, NULL };
187 	static struct key_entry *key;
188 	union acpi_object *obj;
189 	acpi_status status;
190 
191 	status = wmi_get_event_data(value, &response);
192 	if (status != AE_OK) {
193 		pr_info("bad event status 0x%x\n", status);
194 		return;
195 	}
196 
197 	obj = (union acpi_object *)response.pointer;
198 
199 	if (obj && obj->type == ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER) {
200 		int eventcode = obj->integer.value;
201 		pr_debug("Eventcode: 0x%x\n", eventcode);
202 		key = sparse_keymap_entry_from_scancode(msi_wmi_input_dev,
203 				eventcode);
204 		if (!key) {
205 			pr_info("Unknown key pressed - %x\n", eventcode);
206 			goto msi_wmi_notify_exit;
207 		}
208 
209 		if (event_wmi->quirk_last_pressed) {
210 			ktime_t cur = ktime_get_real();
211 			ktime_t diff = ktime_sub(cur, last_pressed);
212 			/* Ignore event if any event happened in a 50 ms
213 			   timeframe -> Key press may result in 10-20 GPEs */
214 			if (ktime_to_us(diff) < 1000 * 50) {
215 				pr_debug("Suppressed key event 0x%X - "
216 					 "Last press was %lld us ago\n",
217 					 key->code, ktime_to_us(diff));
218 				goto msi_wmi_notify_exit;
219 			}
220 			last_pressed = cur;
221 		}
222 
223 		if (key->type == KE_KEY &&
224 		/* Brightness is served via acpi video driver */
225 		(backlight ||
226 		(key->code != MSI_KEY_BRIGHTNESSUP &&
227 		key->code != MSI_KEY_BRIGHTNESSDOWN))) {
228 			pr_debug("Send key: 0x%X - Input layer keycode: %d\n",
229 				 key->code, key->keycode);
230 			sparse_keymap_report_entry(msi_wmi_input_dev, key, 1,
231 						   true);
232 		}
233 	} else
234 		pr_info("Unknown event received\n");
235 
236 msi_wmi_notify_exit:
237 	kfree(response.pointer);
238 }
239 
240 static int __init msi_wmi_backlight_setup(void)
241 {
242 	int err;
243 	struct backlight_properties props;
244 
245 	memset(&props, 0, sizeof(struct backlight_properties));
246 	props.type = BACKLIGHT_PLATFORM;
247 	props.max_brightness = ARRAY_SIZE(backlight_map) - 1;
248 	backlight = backlight_device_register(DRV_NAME, NULL, NULL,
249 					      &msi_backlight_ops,
250 					      &props);
251 	if (IS_ERR(backlight))
252 		return PTR_ERR(backlight);
253 
254 	err = bl_get(NULL);
255 	if (err < 0) {
256 		backlight_device_unregister(backlight);
257 		return err;
258 	}
259 
260 	backlight->props.brightness = err;
261 
262 	return 0;
263 }
264 
265 static int __init msi_wmi_input_setup(void)
266 {
267 	int err;
268 
269 	msi_wmi_input_dev = input_allocate_device();
270 	if (!msi_wmi_input_dev)
271 		return -ENOMEM;
272 
273 	msi_wmi_input_dev->name = "MSI WMI hotkeys";
274 	msi_wmi_input_dev->phys = "wmi/input0";
275 	msi_wmi_input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
276 
277 	err = sparse_keymap_setup(msi_wmi_input_dev, msi_wmi_keymap, NULL);
278 	if (err)
279 		goto err_free_dev;
280 
281 	err = input_register_device(msi_wmi_input_dev);
282 
283 	if (err)
284 		goto err_free_keymap;
285 
286 	last_pressed = ktime_set(0, 0);
287 
288 	return 0;
289 
290 err_free_keymap:
291 	sparse_keymap_free(msi_wmi_input_dev);
292 err_free_dev:
293 	input_free_device(msi_wmi_input_dev);
294 	return err;
295 }
296 
297 static int __init msi_wmi_init(void)
298 {
299 	int err;
300 	int i;
301 
302 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(event_wmis); i++) {
303 		if (!wmi_has_guid(event_wmis[i].guid))
304 			continue;
305 
306 		err = msi_wmi_input_setup();
307 		if (err) {
308 			pr_err("Unable to setup input device\n");
309 			return err;
310 		}
311 
312 		err = wmi_install_notify_handler(event_wmis[i].guid,
313 			msi_wmi_notify, NULL);
314 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(err)) {
315 			pr_err("Unable to setup WMI notify handler\n");
316 			goto err_free_input;
317 		}
318 
319 		pr_debug("Event handler installed\n");
320 		event_wmi = &event_wmis[i];
321 		break;
322 	}
323 
324 	if (wmi_has_guid(MSIWMI_BIOS_GUID) &&
325 	    acpi_video_get_backlight_type() == acpi_backlight_vendor) {
326 		err = msi_wmi_backlight_setup();
327 		if (err) {
328 			pr_err("Unable to setup backlight device\n");
329 			goto err_uninstall_handler;
330 		}
331 		pr_debug("Backlight device created\n");
332 	}
333 
334 	if (!event_wmi && !backlight) {
335 		pr_err("This machine doesn't have neither MSI-hotkeys nor backlight through WMI\n");
336 		return -ENODEV;
337 	}
338 
339 	return 0;
340 
341 err_uninstall_handler:
342 	if (event_wmi)
343 		wmi_remove_notify_handler(event_wmi->guid);
344 err_free_input:
345 	if (event_wmi) {
346 		sparse_keymap_free(msi_wmi_input_dev);
347 		input_unregister_device(msi_wmi_input_dev);
348 	}
349 	return err;
350 }
351 
352 static void __exit msi_wmi_exit(void)
353 {
354 	if (event_wmi) {
355 		wmi_remove_notify_handler(event_wmi->guid);
356 		sparse_keymap_free(msi_wmi_input_dev);
357 		input_unregister_device(msi_wmi_input_dev);
358 	}
359 	backlight_device_unregister(backlight);
360 }
361 
362 module_init(msi_wmi_init);
363 module_exit(msi_wmi_exit);
364