xref: /linux/drivers/platform/x86/intel/vbtn.c (revision 429508c84d95811dd1300181dfe84743caff9a38)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
2 /*
3  *  Intel Virtual Button driver for Windows 8.1+
4  *
5  *  Copyright (C) 2016 AceLan Kao <acelan.kao@canonical.com>
6  *  Copyright (C) 2016 Alex Hung <alex.hung@canonical.com>
7  */
8 
9 #include <linux/acpi.h>
10 #include <linux/dmi.h>
11 #include <linux/input.h>
12 #include <linux/input/sparse-keymap.h>
13 #include <linux/kernel.h>
14 #include <linux/module.h>
15 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
16 #include <linux/suspend.h>
17 #include "../dual_accel_detect.h"
18 
19 /* Returned when NOT in tablet mode on some HP Stream x360 11 models */
20 #define VGBS_TABLET_MODE_FLAG_ALT	0x10
21 /* When NOT in tablet mode, VGBS returns with the flag 0x40 */
22 #define VGBS_TABLET_MODE_FLAG		0x40
23 #define VGBS_DOCK_MODE_FLAG		0x80
24 
25 #define VGBS_TABLET_MODE_FLAGS (VGBS_TABLET_MODE_FLAG | VGBS_TABLET_MODE_FLAG_ALT)
26 
27 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
28 MODULE_AUTHOR("AceLan Kao");
29 
30 static const struct acpi_device_id intel_vbtn_ids[] = {
31 	{"INT33D6", 0},
32 	{"", 0},
33 };
34 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, intel_vbtn_ids);
35 
36 /* In theory, these are HID usages. */
37 static const struct key_entry intel_vbtn_keymap[] = {
38 	{ KE_KEY, 0xC0, { KEY_POWER } },	/* power key press */
39 	{ KE_IGNORE, 0xC1, { KEY_POWER } },	/* power key release */
40 	{ KE_KEY, 0xC2, { KEY_LEFTMETA } },		/* 'Windows' key press */
41 	{ KE_KEY, 0xC3, { KEY_LEFTMETA } },		/* 'Windows' key release */
42 	{ KE_KEY, 0xC4, { KEY_VOLUMEUP } },		/* volume-up key press */
43 	{ KE_IGNORE, 0xC5, { KEY_VOLUMEUP } },		/* volume-up key release */
44 	{ KE_KEY, 0xC6, { KEY_VOLUMEDOWN } },		/* volume-down key press */
45 	{ KE_IGNORE, 0xC7, { KEY_VOLUMEDOWN } },	/* volume-down key release */
46 	{ KE_KEY,    0xC8, { KEY_ROTATE_LOCK_TOGGLE } },	/* rotate-lock key press */
47 	{ KE_KEY,    0xC9, { KEY_ROTATE_LOCK_TOGGLE } },	/* rotate-lock key release */
48 	{ KE_END }
49 };
50 
51 static const struct key_entry intel_vbtn_switchmap[] = {
52 	/*
53 	 * SW_DOCK should only be reported for docking stations, but DSDTs using the
54 	 * intel-vbtn code, always seem to use this for 2-in-1s / convertibles and set
55 	 * SW_DOCK=1 when in laptop-mode (in tandem with setting SW_TABLET_MODE=0).
56 	 * This causes userspace to think the laptop is docked to a port-replicator
57 	 * and to disable suspend-on-lid-close, which is undesirable.
58 	 * Map the dock events to KEY_IGNORE to avoid this broken SW_DOCK reporting.
59 	 */
60 	{ KE_IGNORE, 0xCA, { .sw = { SW_DOCK, 1 } } },		/* Docked */
61 	{ KE_IGNORE, 0xCB, { .sw = { SW_DOCK, 0 } } },		/* Undocked */
62 	{ KE_SW,     0xCC, { .sw = { SW_TABLET_MODE, 1 } } },	/* Tablet */
63 	{ KE_SW,     0xCD, { .sw = { SW_TABLET_MODE, 0 } } },	/* Laptop */
64 	{ KE_END }
65 };
66 
67 struct intel_vbtn_priv {
68 	struct input_dev *buttons_dev;
69 	struct input_dev *switches_dev;
70 	bool dual_accel;
71 	bool has_buttons;
72 	bool has_switches;
73 	bool wakeup_mode;
74 };
75 
76 static void detect_tablet_mode(struct device *dev)
77 {
78 	struct intel_vbtn_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
79 	acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(dev);
80 	unsigned long long vgbs;
81 	acpi_status status;
82 	int m;
83 
84 	status = acpi_evaluate_integer(handle, "VGBS", NULL, &vgbs);
85 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
86 		return;
87 
88 	m = !(vgbs & VGBS_TABLET_MODE_FLAGS);
89 	input_report_switch(priv->switches_dev, SW_TABLET_MODE, m);
90 	m = (vgbs & VGBS_DOCK_MODE_FLAG) ? 1 : 0;
91 	input_report_switch(priv->switches_dev, SW_DOCK, m);
92 
93 	input_sync(priv->switches_dev);
94 }
95 
96 /*
97  * Note this unconditionally creates the 2 input_dev-s and sets up
98  * the sparse-keymaps. Only the registration is conditional on
99  * have_buttons / have_switches. This is done so that the notify
100  * handler can always call sparse_keymap_entry_from_scancode()
101  * on the input_dev-s do determine the event type.
102  */
103 static int intel_vbtn_input_setup(struct platform_device *device)
104 {
105 	struct intel_vbtn_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&device->dev);
106 	int ret;
107 
108 	priv->buttons_dev = devm_input_allocate_device(&device->dev);
109 	if (!priv->buttons_dev)
110 		return -ENOMEM;
111 
112 	ret = sparse_keymap_setup(priv->buttons_dev, intel_vbtn_keymap, NULL);
113 	if (ret)
114 		return ret;
115 
116 	priv->buttons_dev->dev.parent = &device->dev;
117 	priv->buttons_dev->name = "Intel Virtual Buttons";
118 	priv->buttons_dev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
119 
120 	if (priv->has_buttons) {
121 		ret = input_register_device(priv->buttons_dev);
122 		if (ret)
123 			return ret;
124 	}
125 
126 	priv->switches_dev = devm_input_allocate_device(&device->dev);
127 	if (!priv->switches_dev)
128 		return -ENOMEM;
129 
130 	ret = sparse_keymap_setup(priv->switches_dev, intel_vbtn_switchmap, NULL);
131 	if (ret)
132 		return ret;
133 
134 	priv->switches_dev->dev.parent = &device->dev;
135 	priv->switches_dev->name = "Intel Virtual Switches";
136 	priv->switches_dev->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
137 
138 	if (priv->has_switches) {
139 		ret = input_register_device(priv->switches_dev);
140 		if (ret)
141 			return ret;
142 	}
143 
144 	return 0;
145 }
146 
147 static void notify_handler(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *context)
148 {
149 	struct platform_device *device = context;
150 	struct intel_vbtn_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&device->dev);
151 	unsigned int val = !(event & 1); /* Even=press, Odd=release */
152 	const struct key_entry *ke, *ke_rel;
153 	struct input_dev *input_dev;
154 	bool autorelease;
155 	int ret;
156 
157 	if ((ke = sparse_keymap_entry_from_scancode(priv->buttons_dev, event))) {
158 		if (!priv->has_buttons) {
159 			dev_warn(&device->dev, "Warning: received 0x%02x button event on a device without buttons, please report this.\n",
160 				 event);
161 			return;
162 		}
163 		input_dev = priv->buttons_dev;
164 	} else if ((ke = sparse_keymap_entry_from_scancode(priv->switches_dev, event))) {
165 		if (!priv->has_switches) {
166 			/* See dual_accel_detect.h for more info */
167 			if (priv->dual_accel)
168 				return;
169 
170 			dev_info(&device->dev, "Registering Intel Virtual Switches input-dev after receiving a switch event\n");
171 			ret = input_register_device(priv->switches_dev);
172 			if (ret)
173 				return;
174 
175 			priv->has_switches = true;
176 		}
177 		input_dev = priv->switches_dev;
178 	} else {
179 		dev_dbg(&device->dev, "unknown event index 0x%x\n", event);
180 		return;
181 	}
182 
183 	if (priv->wakeup_mode) {
184 		pm_wakeup_hard_event(&device->dev);
185 
186 		/*
187 		 * Skip reporting an evdev event for button wake events,
188 		 * mirroring how the drivers/acpi/button.c code skips this too.
189 		 */
190 		if (ke->type == KE_KEY)
191 			return;
192 	}
193 
194 	/*
195 	 * Even press events are autorelease if there is no corresponding odd
196 	 * release event, or if the odd event is KE_IGNORE.
197 	 */
198 	ke_rel = sparse_keymap_entry_from_scancode(input_dev, event | 1);
199 	autorelease = val && (!ke_rel || ke_rel->type == KE_IGNORE);
200 
201 	sparse_keymap_report_event(input_dev, event, val, autorelease);
202 }
203 
204 /*
205  * There are several laptops (non 2-in-1) models out there which support VGBS,
206  * but simply always return 0, which we translate to SW_TABLET_MODE=1. This in
207  * turn causes userspace (libinput) to suppress events from the builtin
208  * keyboard and touchpad, making the laptop essentially unusable.
209  *
210  * Since the problem of wrongly reporting SW_TABLET_MODE=1 in combination
211  * with libinput, leads to a non-usable system. Where as OTOH many people will
212  * not even notice when SW_TABLET_MODE is not being reported, a DMI based allow
213  * list is used here. This list mainly matches on the chassis-type of 2-in-1s.
214  *
215  * There are also some 2-in-1s which use the intel-vbtn ACPI interface to report
216  * SW_TABLET_MODE with a chassis-type of 8 ("Portable") or 10 ("Notebook"),
217  * these are matched on a per model basis, since many normal laptops with a
218  * possible broken VGBS ACPI-method also use these chassis-types.
219  */
220 static const struct dmi_system_id dmi_switches_allow_list[] = {
221 	{
222 		.matches = {
223 			DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_CHASSIS_TYPE, "31" /* Convertible */),
224 		},
225 	},
226 	{
227 		.matches = {
228 			DMI_EXACT_MATCH(DMI_CHASSIS_TYPE, "32" /* Detachable */),
229 		},
230 	},
231 	{
232 		.matches = {
233 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
234 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Venue 11 Pro 7130"),
235 		},
236 	},
237 	{
238 		.matches = {
239 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Hewlett-Packard"),
240 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "HP Pavilion 13 x360 PC"),
241 		},
242 	},
243 	{
244 		.matches = {
245 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
246 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Switch SA5-271"),
247 		},
248 	},
249 	{
250 		.matches = {
251 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Inc."),
252 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 7352"),
253 		},
254 	},
255 	{} /* Array terminator */
256 };
257 
258 static bool intel_vbtn_has_switches(acpi_handle handle, bool dual_accel)
259 {
260 	/* See dual_accel_detect.h for more info */
261 	if (dual_accel)
262 		return false;
263 
264 	if (!dmi_check_system(dmi_switches_allow_list))
265 		return false;
266 
267 	return acpi_has_method(handle, "VGBS");
268 }
269 
270 static int intel_vbtn_probe(struct platform_device *device)
271 {
272 	acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(&device->dev);
273 	bool dual_accel, has_buttons, has_switches;
274 	struct intel_vbtn_priv *priv;
275 	acpi_status status;
276 	int err;
277 
278 	dual_accel = dual_accel_detect();
279 	has_buttons = acpi_has_method(handle, "VBDL");
280 	has_switches = intel_vbtn_has_switches(handle, dual_accel);
281 
282 	if (!has_buttons && !has_switches) {
283 		dev_warn(&device->dev, "failed to read Intel Virtual Button driver\n");
284 		return -ENODEV;
285 	}
286 
287 	priv = devm_kzalloc(&device->dev, sizeof(*priv), GFP_KERNEL);
288 	if (!priv)
289 		return -ENOMEM;
290 	dev_set_drvdata(&device->dev, priv);
291 
292 	priv->dual_accel = dual_accel;
293 	priv->has_buttons = has_buttons;
294 	priv->has_switches = has_switches;
295 
296 	err = intel_vbtn_input_setup(device);
297 	if (err) {
298 		pr_err("Failed to setup Intel Virtual Button\n");
299 		return err;
300 	}
301 
302 	status = acpi_install_notify_handler(handle,
303 					     ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY,
304 					     notify_handler,
305 					     device);
306 	if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
307 		return -EBUSY;
308 
309 	if (has_buttons) {
310 		status = acpi_evaluate_object(handle, "VBDL", NULL, NULL);
311 		if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
312 			dev_err(&device->dev, "Error VBDL failed with ACPI status %d\n", status);
313 	}
314 	// Check switches after buttons since VBDL may have side effects.
315 	if (has_switches)
316 		detect_tablet_mode(&device->dev);
317 
318 	device_init_wakeup(&device->dev, true);
319 	/*
320 	 * In order for system wakeup to work, the EC GPE has to be marked as
321 	 * a wakeup one, so do that here (this setting will persist, but it has
322 	 * no effect until the wakeup mask is set for the EC GPE).
323 	 */
324 	acpi_ec_mark_gpe_for_wake();
325 	return 0;
326 }
327 
328 static void intel_vbtn_remove(struct platform_device *device)
329 {
330 	acpi_handle handle = ACPI_HANDLE(&device->dev);
331 
332 	device_init_wakeup(&device->dev, false);
333 	acpi_remove_notify_handler(handle, ACPI_DEVICE_NOTIFY, notify_handler);
334 }
335 
336 static int intel_vbtn_pm_prepare(struct device *dev)
337 {
338 	if (device_may_wakeup(dev)) {
339 		struct intel_vbtn_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
340 
341 		priv->wakeup_mode = true;
342 	}
343 	return 0;
344 }
345 
346 static void intel_vbtn_pm_complete(struct device *dev)
347 {
348 	struct intel_vbtn_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
349 
350 	priv->wakeup_mode = false;
351 }
352 
353 static int intel_vbtn_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
354 {
355 	struct intel_vbtn_priv *priv = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
356 
357 	intel_vbtn_pm_complete(dev);
358 
359 	if (priv->has_switches)
360 		detect_tablet_mode(dev);
361 
362 	return 0;
363 }
364 
365 static const struct dev_pm_ops intel_vbtn_pm_ops = {
366 	.prepare = intel_vbtn_pm_prepare,
367 	.complete = intel_vbtn_pm_complete,
368 	.resume = intel_vbtn_pm_resume,
369 	.restore = intel_vbtn_pm_resume,
370 	.thaw = intel_vbtn_pm_resume,
371 };
372 
373 static struct platform_driver intel_vbtn_pl_driver = {
374 	.driver = {
375 		.name = "intel-vbtn",
376 		.acpi_match_table = intel_vbtn_ids,
377 		.pm = &intel_vbtn_pm_ops,
378 	},
379 	.probe = intel_vbtn_probe,
380 	.remove_new = intel_vbtn_remove,
381 };
382 
383 static acpi_status __init
384 check_acpi_dev(acpi_handle handle, u32 lvl, void *context, void **rv)
385 {
386 	const struct acpi_device_id *ids = context;
387 	struct acpi_device *dev = acpi_fetch_acpi_dev(handle);
388 
389 	if (dev && acpi_match_device_ids(dev, ids) == 0)
390 		if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(acpi_create_platform_device(dev, NULL)))
391 			dev_info(&dev->dev,
392 				 "intel-vbtn: created platform device\n");
393 
394 	return AE_OK;
395 }
396 
397 static int __init intel_vbtn_init(void)
398 {
399 	acpi_walk_namespace(ACPI_TYPE_DEVICE, ACPI_ROOT_OBJECT,
400 			    ACPI_UINT32_MAX, check_acpi_dev, NULL,
401 			    (void *)intel_vbtn_ids, NULL);
402 
403 	return platform_driver_register(&intel_vbtn_pl_driver);
404 }
405 module_init(intel_vbtn_init);
406 
407 static void __exit intel_vbtn_exit(void)
408 {
409 	platform_driver_unregister(&intel_vbtn_pl_driver);
410 }
411 module_exit(intel_vbtn_exit);
412