xref: /linux/drivers/platform/surface/surfacepro3_button.c (revision 23b0f90ba871f096474e1c27c3d14f455189d2d9)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * power/home/volume button support for
4  * Microsoft Surface Pro 3/4 tablet.
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2015 Intel Corporation.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  */
9 
10 #include <linux/kernel.h>
11 #include <linux/module.h>
12 #include <linux/init.h>
13 #include <linux/string.h>
14 #include <linux/types.h>
15 #include <linux/input.h>
16 #include <linux/acpi.h>
17 #include <acpi/button.h>
18 
19 #define SURFACE_PRO3_BUTTON_HID		"MSHW0028"
20 #define SURFACE_PRO4_BUTTON_HID		"MSHW0040"
21 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_OBJ_NAME		"VGBI"
22 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_DEVICE_NAME	"Surface Pro 3/4 Buttons"
23 
24 #define MSHW0040_DSM_REVISION		0x01
25 #define MSHW0040_DSM_GET_OMPR		0x02	// get OEM Platform Revision
26 static const guid_t MSHW0040_DSM_UUID =
27 	GUID_INIT(0x6fd05c69, 0xcde3, 0x49f4, 0x95, 0xed, 0xab, 0x16, 0x65,
28 		  0x49, 0x80, 0x35);
29 
30 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_TABLET_MODE	0xc8
31 
32 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_POWER	0xc6
33 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_POWER	0xc7
34 
35 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_HOME	0xc4
36 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_HOME	0xc5
37 
38 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_VOLUME_UP	0xc0
39 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_VOLUME_UP	0xc1
40 
41 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_VOLUME_DOWN		0xc2
42 #define SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_VOLUME_DOWN	0xc3
43 
44 MODULE_AUTHOR("Chen Yu");
45 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Surface Pro3 Button Driver");
46 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
47 
48 /*
49  * Power button, Home button, Volume buttons support is supposed to
50  * be covered by drivers/input/misc/soc_button_array.c, which is implemented
51  * according to "Windows ACPI Design Guide for SoC Platforms".
52  * However surface pro3 seems not to obey the specs, instead it uses
53  * device VGBI(MSHW0028) for dispatching the events.
54  * We choose acpi_driver rather than platform_driver/i2c_driver because
55  * although VGBI has an i2c resource connected to i2c controller, it
56  * is not embedded in any i2c controller's scope, thus neither platform_device
57  * will be created, nor i2c_client will be enumerated, we have to use
58  * acpi_driver.
59  */
60 static const struct acpi_device_id surface_button_device_ids[] = {
61 	{SURFACE_PRO3_BUTTON_HID,    0},
62 	{SURFACE_PRO4_BUTTON_HID,    0},
63 	{"", 0},
64 };
65 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(acpi, surface_button_device_ids);
66 
67 struct surface_button {
68 	unsigned int type;
69 	struct input_dev *input;
70 	char phys[32];			/* for input device */
71 	unsigned long pushed;
72 	bool suspended;
73 };
74 
75 static void surface_button_notify(struct acpi_device *device, u32 event)
76 {
77 	struct surface_button *button = acpi_driver_data(device);
78 	struct input_dev *input;
79 	int key_code = KEY_RESERVED;
80 	bool pressed = false;
81 
82 	switch (event) {
83 	/* Power button press,release handle */
84 	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_POWER:
85 		pressed = true;
86 		fallthrough;
87 	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_POWER:
88 		key_code = KEY_POWER;
89 		break;
90 	/* Home button press,release handle */
91 	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_HOME:
92 		pressed = true;
93 		fallthrough;
94 	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_HOME:
95 		key_code = KEY_LEFTMETA;
96 		break;
97 	/* Volume up button press,release handle */
98 	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_VOLUME_UP:
99 		pressed = true;
100 		fallthrough;
101 	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_VOLUME_UP:
102 		key_code = KEY_VOLUMEUP;
103 		break;
104 	/* Volume down button press,release handle */
105 	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_PRESS_VOLUME_DOWN:
106 		pressed = true;
107 		fallthrough;
108 	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_RELEASE_VOLUME_DOWN:
109 		key_code = KEY_VOLUMEDOWN;
110 		break;
111 	case SURFACE_BUTTON_NOTIFY_TABLET_MODE:
112 		dev_warn_once(&device->dev, "Tablet mode is not supported\n");
113 		break;
114 	default:
115 		dev_info_ratelimited(&device->dev,
116 				     "Unsupported event [0x%x]\n", event);
117 		break;
118 	}
119 	input = button->input;
120 	if (key_code == KEY_RESERVED)
121 		return;
122 	if (pressed)
123 		pm_wakeup_dev_event(&device->dev, 0, button->suspended);
124 	if (button->suspended)
125 		return;
126 	input_report_key(input, key_code, pressed?1:0);
127 	input_sync(input);
128 }
129 
130 #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
131 static int surface_button_suspend(struct device *dev)
132 {
133 	struct acpi_device *device = to_acpi_device(dev);
134 	struct surface_button *button = acpi_driver_data(device);
135 
136 	button->suspended = true;
137 	return 0;
138 }
139 
140 static int surface_button_resume(struct device *dev)
141 {
142 	struct acpi_device *device = to_acpi_device(dev);
143 	struct surface_button *button = acpi_driver_data(device);
144 
145 	button->suspended = false;
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 #endif
149 
150 /*
151  * Surface Pro 4 and Surface Book 2 / Surface Pro 2017 use the same device
152  * ID (MSHW0040) for the power/volume buttons. Make sure this is the right
153  * device by checking for the _DSM method and OEM Platform Revision.
154  *
155  * Returns true if the driver should bind to this device, i.e. the device is
156  * either MSWH0028 (Pro 3) or MSHW0040 on a Pro 4 or Book 1.
157  */
158 static bool surface_button_check_MSHW0040(struct acpi_device *dev)
159 {
160 	acpi_handle handle = dev->handle;
161 	union acpi_object *result;
162 	u64 oem_platform_rev = 0;	// valid revisions are nonzero
163 
164 	// get OEM platform revision
165 	result = acpi_evaluate_dsm_typed(handle, &MSHW0040_DSM_UUID,
166 					 MSHW0040_DSM_REVISION,
167 					 MSHW0040_DSM_GET_OMPR,
168 					 NULL, ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER);
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * If evaluating the _DSM fails, the method is not present. This means
172 	 * that we have either MSHW0028 or MSHW0040 on Pro 4 or Book 1, so we
173 	 * should use this driver. We use revision 0 indicating it is
174 	 * unavailable.
175 	 */
176 
177 	if (result) {
178 		oem_platform_rev = result->integer.value;
179 		ACPI_FREE(result);
180 	}
181 
182 	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "OEM Platform Revision %llu\n", oem_platform_rev);
183 
184 	return oem_platform_rev == 0;
185 }
186 
187 
188 static int surface_button_add(struct acpi_device *device)
189 {
190 	struct surface_button *button;
191 	struct input_dev *input;
192 	const char *hid = acpi_device_hid(device);
193 	int error;
194 
195 	if (strncmp(acpi_device_bid(device), SURFACE_BUTTON_OBJ_NAME,
196 	    strlen(SURFACE_BUTTON_OBJ_NAME)))
197 		return -ENODEV;
198 
199 	if (!surface_button_check_MSHW0040(device))
200 		return -ENODEV;
201 
202 	button = kzalloc(sizeof(struct surface_button), GFP_KERNEL);
203 	if (!button)
204 		return -ENOMEM;
205 
206 	device->driver_data = button;
207 	button->input = input = input_allocate_device();
208 	if (!input) {
209 		error = -ENOMEM;
210 		goto err_free_button;
211 	}
212 
213 	strscpy(acpi_device_name(device), SURFACE_BUTTON_DEVICE_NAME);
214 	snprintf(button->phys, sizeof(button->phys), "%s/buttons", hid);
215 
216 	input->name = acpi_device_name(device);
217 	input->phys = button->phys;
218 	input->id.bustype = BUS_HOST;
219 	input->dev.parent = &device->dev;
220 	input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, KEY_POWER);
221 	input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, KEY_LEFTMETA);
222 	input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, KEY_VOLUMEUP);
223 	input_set_capability(input, EV_KEY, KEY_VOLUMEDOWN);
224 
225 	error = input_register_device(input);
226 	if (error)
227 		goto err_free_input;
228 
229 	device_init_wakeup(&device->dev, true);
230 	dev_info(&device->dev, "%s [%s]\n", acpi_device_name(device),
231 		 acpi_device_bid(device));
232 	return 0;
233 
234  err_free_input:
235 	input_free_device(input);
236  err_free_button:
237 	kfree(button);
238 	return error;
239 }
240 
241 static void surface_button_remove(struct acpi_device *device)
242 {
243 	struct surface_button *button = acpi_driver_data(device);
244 
245 	input_unregister_device(button->input);
246 	kfree(button);
247 }
248 
249 static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(surface_button_pm,
250 		surface_button_suspend, surface_button_resume);
251 
252 static struct acpi_driver surface_button_driver = {
253 	.name = "surface_pro3_button",
254 	.class = "SurfacePro3",
255 	.ids = surface_button_device_ids,
256 	.ops = {
257 		.add = surface_button_add,
258 		.remove = surface_button_remove,
259 		.notify = surface_button_notify,
260 	},
261 	.drv.pm = &surface_button_pm,
262 };
263 
264 module_acpi_driver(surface_button_driver);
265