xref: /linux/drivers/platform/chrome/cros_ec_lpc.c (revision ca55b2fef3a9373fcfc30f82fd26bc7fccbda732)
1 /*
2  * cros_ec_lpc - LPC access to the Chrome OS Embedded Controller
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2012-2015 Google, Inc
5  *
6  * This software is licensed under the terms of the GNU General Public
7  * License version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation, and
8  * may be copied, distributed, and modified under those terms.
9  *
10  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
13  * GNU General Public License for more details.
14  *
15  * This driver uses the Chrome OS EC byte-level message-based protocol for
16  * communicating the keyboard state (which keys are pressed) from a keyboard EC
17  * to the AP over some bus (such as i2c, lpc, spi).  The EC does debouncing,
18  * but everything else (including deghosting) is done here.  The main
19  * motivation for this is to keep the EC firmware as simple as possible, since
20  * it cannot be easily upgraded and EC flash/IRAM space is relatively
21  * expensive.
22  */
23 
24 #include <linux/dmi.h>
25 #include <linux/delay.h>
26 #include <linux/io.h>
27 #include <linux/mfd/cros_ec.h>
28 #include <linux/mfd/cros_ec_commands.h>
29 #include <linux/module.h>
30 #include <linux/platform_device.h>
31 #include <linux/printk.h>
32 
33 #define DRV_NAME "cros_ec_lpc"
34 
35 static int ec_response_timed_out(void)
36 {
37 	unsigned long one_second = jiffies + HZ;
38 
39 	usleep_range(200, 300);
40 	do {
41 		if (!(inb(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD) & EC_LPC_STATUS_BUSY_MASK))
42 			return 0;
43 		usleep_range(100, 200);
44 	} while (time_before(jiffies, one_second));
45 
46 	return 1;
47 }
48 
49 static int cros_ec_pkt_xfer_lpc(struct cros_ec_device *ec,
50 				struct cros_ec_command *msg)
51 {
52 	struct ec_host_request *request;
53 	struct ec_host_response response;
54 	u8 sum = 0;
55 	int i;
56 	int ret = 0;
57 	u8 *dout;
58 
59 	ret = cros_ec_prepare_tx(ec, msg);
60 
61 	/* Write buffer */
62 	for (i = 0; i < ret; i++)
63 		outb(ec->dout[i], EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET + i);
64 
65 	request = (struct ec_host_request *)ec->dout;
66 
67 	/* Here we go */
68 	outb(EC_COMMAND_PROTOCOL_3, EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD);
69 
70 	if (ec_response_timed_out()) {
71 		dev_warn(ec->dev, "EC responsed timed out\n");
72 		ret = -EIO;
73 		goto done;
74 	}
75 
76 	/* Check result */
77 	msg->result = inb(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_DATA);
78 	ret = cros_ec_check_result(ec, msg);
79 	if (ret)
80 		goto done;
81 
82 	/* Read back response */
83 	dout = (u8 *)&response;
84 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(response); i++) {
85 		dout[i] = inb(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET + i);
86 		sum += dout[i];
87 	}
88 
89 	msg->result = response.result;
90 
91 	if (response.data_len > msg->insize) {
92 		dev_err(ec->dev,
93 			"packet too long (%d bytes, expected %d)",
94 			response.data_len, msg->insize);
95 		ret = -EMSGSIZE;
96 		goto done;
97 	}
98 
99 	/* Read response and process checksum */
100 	for (i = 0; i < response.data_len; i++) {
101 		msg->data[i] =
102 			inb(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PACKET + sizeof(response) + i);
103 		sum += msg->data[i];
104 	}
105 
106 	if (sum) {
107 		dev_err(ec->dev,
108 			"bad packet checksum %02x\n",
109 			response.checksum);
110 		ret = -EBADMSG;
111 		goto done;
112 	}
113 
114 	/* Return actual amount of data received */
115 	ret = response.data_len;
116 done:
117 	return ret;
118 }
119 
120 static int cros_ec_cmd_xfer_lpc(struct cros_ec_device *ec,
121 				struct cros_ec_command *msg)
122 {
123 	struct ec_lpc_host_args args;
124 	int csum;
125 	int i;
126 	int ret = 0;
127 
128 	if (msg->outsize > EC_PROTO2_MAX_PARAM_SIZE ||
129 	    msg->insize > EC_PROTO2_MAX_PARAM_SIZE) {
130 		dev_err(ec->dev,
131 			"invalid buffer sizes (out %d, in %d)\n",
132 			msg->outsize, msg->insize);
133 		return -EINVAL;
134 	}
135 
136 	/* Now actually send the command to the EC and get the result */
137 	args.flags = EC_HOST_ARGS_FLAG_FROM_HOST;
138 	args.command_version = msg->version;
139 	args.data_size = msg->outsize;
140 
141 	/* Initialize checksum */
142 	csum = msg->command + args.flags +
143 		args.command_version + args.data_size;
144 
145 	/* Copy data and update checksum */
146 	for (i = 0; i < msg->outsize; i++) {
147 		outb(msg->data[i], EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PARAM + i);
148 		csum += msg->data[i];
149 	}
150 
151 	/* Finalize checksum and write args */
152 	args.checksum = csum & 0xFF;
153 	outb(args.flags, EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS);
154 	outb(args.command_version, EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS + 1);
155 	outb(args.data_size, EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS + 2);
156 	outb(args.checksum, EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS + 3);
157 
158 	/* Here we go */
159 	outb(msg->command, EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_CMD);
160 
161 	if (ec_response_timed_out()) {
162 		dev_warn(ec->dev, "EC responsed timed out\n");
163 		ret = -EIO;
164 		goto done;
165 	}
166 
167 	/* Check result */
168 	msg->result = inb(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_DATA);
169 
170 	switch (msg->result) {
171 	case EC_RES_SUCCESS:
172 		break;
173 	case EC_RES_IN_PROGRESS:
174 		ret = -EAGAIN;
175 		dev_dbg(ec->dev, "command 0x%02x in progress\n",
176 			msg->command);
177 		goto done;
178 	default:
179 		dev_dbg(ec->dev, "command 0x%02x returned %d\n",
180 			msg->command, msg->result);
181 	}
182 
183 	/* Read back args */
184 	args.flags = inb(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS);
185 	args.command_version = inb(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS + 1);
186 	args.data_size = inb(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS + 2);
187 	args.checksum = inb(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_ARGS + 3);
188 
189 	if (args.data_size > msg->insize) {
190 		dev_err(ec->dev,
191 			"packet too long (%d bytes, expected %d)",
192 			args.data_size, msg->insize);
193 		ret = -ENOSPC;
194 		goto done;
195 	}
196 
197 	/* Start calculating response checksum */
198 	csum = msg->command + args.flags +
199 		args.command_version + args.data_size;
200 
201 	/* Read response and update checksum */
202 	for (i = 0; i < args.data_size; i++) {
203 		msg->data[i] = inb(EC_LPC_ADDR_HOST_PARAM + i);
204 		csum += msg->data[i];
205 	}
206 
207 	/* Verify checksum */
208 	if (args.checksum != (csum & 0xFF)) {
209 		dev_err(ec->dev,
210 			"bad packet checksum, expected %02x, got %02x\n",
211 			args.checksum, csum & 0xFF);
212 		ret = -EBADMSG;
213 		goto done;
214 	}
215 
216 	/* Return actual amount of data received */
217 	ret = args.data_size;
218 done:
219 	return ret;
220 }
221 
222 /* Returns num bytes read, or negative on error. Doesn't need locking. */
223 static int cros_ec_lpc_readmem(struct cros_ec_device *ec, unsigned int offset,
224 			       unsigned int bytes, void *dest)
225 {
226 	int i = offset;
227 	char *s = dest;
228 	int cnt = 0;
229 
230 	if (offset >= EC_MEMMAP_SIZE - bytes)
231 		return -EINVAL;
232 
233 	/* fixed length */
234 	if (bytes) {
235 		for (; cnt < bytes; i++, s++, cnt++)
236 			*s = inb(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + i);
237 		return cnt;
238 	}
239 
240 	/* string */
241 	for (; i < EC_MEMMAP_SIZE; i++, s++) {
242 		*s = inb(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + i);
243 		cnt++;
244 		if (!*s)
245 			break;
246 	}
247 
248 	return cnt;
249 }
250 
251 static int cros_ec_lpc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
252 {
253 	struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
254 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev;
255 	int ret;
256 
257 	if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP, EC_MEMMAP_SIZE,
258 				 dev_name(dev))) {
259 		dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve memmap region\n");
260 		return -EBUSY;
261 	}
262 
263 	if ((inb(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + EC_MEMMAP_ID) != 'E') ||
264 	    (inb(EC_LPC_ADDR_MEMMAP + EC_MEMMAP_ID + 1) != 'C')) {
265 		dev_err(dev, "EC ID not detected\n");
266 		return -ENODEV;
267 	}
268 
269 	if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_HOST_CMD_REGION0,
270 				 EC_HOST_CMD_REGION_SIZE, dev_name(dev))) {
271 		dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve region0\n");
272 		return -EBUSY;
273 	}
274 	if (!devm_request_region(dev, EC_HOST_CMD_REGION1,
275 				 EC_HOST_CMD_REGION_SIZE, dev_name(dev))) {
276 		dev_err(dev, "couldn't reserve region1\n");
277 		return -EBUSY;
278 	}
279 
280 	ec_dev = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ec_dev), GFP_KERNEL);
281 	if (!ec_dev)
282 		return -ENOMEM;
283 
284 	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, ec_dev);
285 	ec_dev->dev = dev;
286 	ec_dev->phys_name = dev_name(dev);
287 	ec_dev->cmd_xfer = cros_ec_cmd_xfer_lpc;
288 	ec_dev->pkt_xfer = cros_ec_pkt_xfer_lpc;
289 	ec_dev->cmd_readmem = cros_ec_lpc_readmem;
290 	ec_dev->din_size = sizeof(struct ec_host_response) +
291 			   sizeof(struct ec_response_get_protocol_info);
292 	ec_dev->dout_size = sizeof(struct ec_host_request);
293 
294 	ret = cros_ec_register(ec_dev);
295 	if (ret) {
296 		dev_err(dev, "couldn't register ec_dev (%d)\n", ret);
297 		return ret;
298 	}
299 
300 	return 0;
301 }
302 
303 static int cros_ec_lpc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
304 {
305 	struct cros_ec_device *ec_dev;
306 
307 	ec_dev = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
308 	cros_ec_remove(ec_dev);
309 
310 	return 0;
311 }
312 
313 static struct dmi_system_id cros_ec_lpc_dmi_table[] __initdata = {
314 	{
315 		/*
316 		 * Today all Chromebooks/boxes ship with Google_* as version and
317 		 * coreboot as bios vendor. No other systems with this
318 		 * combination are known to date.
319 		 */
320 		.matches = {
321 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "coreboot"),
322 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Google_"),
323 		},
324 	},
325 	{
326 		/* x86-link, the Chromebook Pixel. */
327 		.matches = {
328 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "GOOGLE"),
329 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Link"),
330 		},
331 	},
332 	{
333 		/* x86-peppy, the Acer C720 Chromebook. */
334 		.matches = {
335 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Acer"),
336 			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Peppy"),
337 		},
338 	},
339 	{ /* sentinel */ }
340 };
341 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(dmi, cros_ec_lpc_dmi_table);
342 
343 static struct platform_driver cros_ec_lpc_driver = {
344 	.driver = {
345 		.name = DRV_NAME,
346 	},
347 	.probe = cros_ec_lpc_probe,
348 	.remove = cros_ec_lpc_remove,
349 };
350 
351 static struct platform_device cros_ec_lpc_device = {
352 	.name = DRV_NAME
353 };
354 
355 static int __init cros_ec_lpc_init(void)
356 {
357 	int ret;
358 
359 	if (!dmi_check_system(cros_ec_lpc_dmi_table)) {
360 		pr_err(DRV_NAME ": unsupported system.\n");
361 		return -ENODEV;
362 	}
363 
364 	/* Register the driver */
365 	ret = platform_driver_register(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
366 	if (ret) {
367 		pr_err(DRV_NAME ": can't register driver: %d\n", ret);
368 		return ret;
369 	}
370 
371 	/* Register the device, and it'll get hooked up automatically */
372 	ret = platform_device_register(&cros_ec_lpc_device);
373 	if (ret) {
374 		pr_err(DRV_NAME ": can't register device: %d\n", ret);
375 		platform_driver_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
376 		return ret;
377 	}
378 
379 	return 0;
380 }
381 
382 static void __exit cros_ec_lpc_exit(void)
383 {
384 	platform_device_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_device);
385 	platform_driver_unregister(&cros_ec_lpc_driver);
386 }
387 
388 module_init(cros_ec_lpc_init);
389 module_exit(cros_ec_lpc_exit);
390 
391 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
392 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ChromeOS EC LPC driver");
393