xref: /linux/drivers/pinctrl/pinctrl-sx150x.c (revision 2dbc0838bcf24ca59cabc3130cf3b1d6809cdcd4)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2016, BayLibre, SAS. All rights reserved.
4  * Author: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@baylibre.com>
5  *
6  * Copyright (c) 2010, Code Aurora Forum. All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Driver for Semtech SX150X I2C GPIO Expanders
9  * The handling of the 4-bit chips (SX1501/SX1504/SX1507) is untested.
10  *
11  * Author: Gregory Bean <gbean@codeaurora.org>
12  */
13 
14 #include <linux/regmap.h>
15 #include <linux/i2c.h>
16 #include <linux/init.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/irq.h>
19 #include <linux/mutex.h>
20 #include <linux/slab.h>
21 #include <linux/of.h>
22 #include <linux/of_device.h>
23 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
24 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf.h>
25 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
26 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinmux.h>
27 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinconf-generic.h>
28 
29 #include "core.h"
30 #include "pinconf.h"
31 #include "pinctrl-utils.h"
32 
33 /* The chip models of sx150x */
34 enum {
35 	SX150X_123 = 0,
36 	SX150X_456,
37 	SX150X_789,
38 };
39 enum {
40 	SX150X_789_REG_MISC_AUTOCLEAR_OFF = 1 << 0,
41 	SX150X_MAX_REGISTER = 0xad,
42 	SX150X_IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING = 0x1,
43 	SX150X_IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING = 0x2,
44 	SX150X_789_RESET_KEY1 = 0x12,
45 	SX150X_789_RESET_KEY2 = 0x34,
46 };
47 
48 struct sx150x_123_pri {
49 	u8 reg_pld_mode;
50 	u8 reg_pld_table0;
51 	u8 reg_pld_table1;
52 	u8 reg_pld_table2;
53 	u8 reg_pld_table3;
54 	u8 reg_pld_table4;
55 	u8 reg_advanced;
56 };
57 
58 struct sx150x_456_pri {
59 	u8 reg_pld_mode;
60 	u8 reg_pld_table0;
61 	u8 reg_pld_table1;
62 	u8 reg_pld_table2;
63 	u8 reg_pld_table3;
64 	u8 reg_pld_table4;
65 	u8 reg_advanced;
66 };
67 
68 struct sx150x_789_pri {
69 	u8 reg_drain;
70 	u8 reg_polarity;
71 	u8 reg_clock;
72 	u8 reg_misc;
73 	u8 reg_reset;
74 	u8 ngpios;
75 };
76 
77 struct sx150x_device_data {
78 	u8 model;
79 	u8 reg_pullup;
80 	u8 reg_pulldn;
81 	u8 reg_dir;
82 	u8 reg_data;
83 	u8 reg_irq_mask;
84 	u8 reg_irq_src;
85 	u8 reg_sense;
86 	u8 ngpios;
87 	union {
88 		struct sx150x_123_pri x123;
89 		struct sx150x_456_pri x456;
90 		struct sx150x_789_pri x789;
91 	} pri;
92 	const struct pinctrl_pin_desc *pins;
93 	unsigned int npins;
94 };
95 
96 struct sx150x_pinctrl {
97 	struct device *dev;
98 	struct i2c_client *client;
99 	struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
100 	struct pinctrl_desc pinctrl_desc;
101 	struct gpio_chip gpio;
102 	struct irq_chip irq_chip;
103 	struct regmap *regmap;
104 	struct {
105 		u32 sense;
106 		u32 masked;
107 	} irq;
108 	struct mutex lock;
109 	const struct sx150x_device_data *data;
110 };
111 
112 static const struct pinctrl_pin_desc sx150x_4_pins[] = {
113 	PINCTRL_PIN(0, "gpio0"),
114 	PINCTRL_PIN(1, "gpio1"),
115 	PINCTRL_PIN(2, "gpio2"),
116 	PINCTRL_PIN(3, "gpio3"),
117 	PINCTRL_PIN(4, "oscio"),
118 };
119 
120 static const struct pinctrl_pin_desc sx150x_8_pins[] = {
121 	PINCTRL_PIN(0, "gpio0"),
122 	PINCTRL_PIN(1, "gpio1"),
123 	PINCTRL_PIN(2, "gpio2"),
124 	PINCTRL_PIN(3, "gpio3"),
125 	PINCTRL_PIN(4, "gpio4"),
126 	PINCTRL_PIN(5, "gpio5"),
127 	PINCTRL_PIN(6, "gpio6"),
128 	PINCTRL_PIN(7, "gpio7"),
129 	PINCTRL_PIN(8, "oscio"),
130 };
131 
132 static const struct pinctrl_pin_desc sx150x_16_pins[] = {
133 	PINCTRL_PIN(0, "gpio0"),
134 	PINCTRL_PIN(1, "gpio1"),
135 	PINCTRL_PIN(2, "gpio2"),
136 	PINCTRL_PIN(3, "gpio3"),
137 	PINCTRL_PIN(4, "gpio4"),
138 	PINCTRL_PIN(5, "gpio5"),
139 	PINCTRL_PIN(6, "gpio6"),
140 	PINCTRL_PIN(7, "gpio7"),
141 	PINCTRL_PIN(8, "gpio8"),
142 	PINCTRL_PIN(9, "gpio9"),
143 	PINCTRL_PIN(10, "gpio10"),
144 	PINCTRL_PIN(11, "gpio11"),
145 	PINCTRL_PIN(12, "gpio12"),
146 	PINCTRL_PIN(13, "gpio13"),
147 	PINCTRL_PIN(14, "gpio14"),
148 	PINCTRL_PIN(15, "gpio15"),
149 	PINCTRL_PIN(16, "oscio"),
150 };
151 
152 static const struct sx150x_device_data sx1501q_device_data = {
153 	.model = SX150X_123,
154 	.reg_pullup	= 0x02,
155 	.reg_pulldn	= 0x03,
156 	.reg_dir	= 0x01,
157 	.reg_data	= 0x00,
158 	.reg_irq_mask	= 0x05,
159 	.reg_irq_src	= 0x08,
160 	.reg_sense	= 0x07,
161 	.pri.x123 = {
162 		.reg_pld_mode	= 0x10,
163 		.reg_pld_table0	= 0x11,
164 		.reg_pld_table2	= 0x13,
165 		.reg_advanced	= 0xad,
166 	},
167 	.ngpios	= 4,
168 	.pins = sx150x_4_pins,
169 	.npins = 4, /* oscio not available */
170 };
171 
172 static const struct sx150x_device_data sx1502q_device_data = {
173 	.model = SX150X_123,
174 	.reg_pullup	= 0x02,
175 	.reg_pulldn	= 0x03,
176 	.reg_dir	= 0x01,
177 	.reg_data	= 0x00,
178 	.reg_irq_mask	= 0x05,
179 	.reg_irq_src	= 0x08,
180 	.reg_sense	= 0x06,
181 	.pri.x123 = {
182 		.reg_pld_mode	= 0x10,
183 		.reg_pld_table0	= 0x11,
184 		.reg_pld_table1	= 0x12,
185 		.reg_pld_table2	= 0x13,
186 		.reg_pld_table3	= 0x14,
187 		.reg_pld_table4	= 0x15,
188 		.reg_advanced	= 0xad,
189 	},
190 	.ngpios	= 8,
191 	.pins = sx150x_8_pins,
192 	.npins = 8, /* oscio not available */
193 };
194 
195 static const struct sx150x_device_data sx1503q_device_data = {
196 	.model = SX150X_123,
197 	.reg_pullup	= 0x04,
198 	.reg_pulldn	= 0x06,
199 	.reg_dir	= 0x02,
200 	.reg_data	= 0x00,
201 	.reg_irq_mask	= 0x08,
202 	.reg_irq_src	= 0x0e,
203 	.reg_sense	= 0x0a,
204 	.pri.x123 = {
205 		.reg_pld_mode	= 0x20,
206 		.reg_pld_table0	= 0x22,
207 		.reg_pld_table1	= 0x24,
208 		.reg_pld_table2	= 0x26,
209 		.reg_pld_table3	= 0x28,
210 		.reg_pld_table4	= 0x2a,
211 		.reg_advanced	= 0xad,
212 	},
213 	.ngpios	= 16,
214 	.pins = sx150x_16_pins,
215 	.npins  = 16, /* oscio not available */
216 };
217 
218 static const struct sx150x_device_data sx1504q_device_data = {
219 	.model = SX150X_456,
220 	.reg_pullup	= 0x02,
221 	.reg_pulldn	= 0x03,
222 	.reg_dir	= 0x01,
223 	.reg_data	= 0x00,
224 	.reg_irq_mask	= 0x05,
225 	.reg_irq_src	= 0x08,
226 	.reg_sense	= 0x07,
227 	.pri.x456 = {
228 		.reg_pld_mode	= 0x10,
229 		.reg_pld_table0	= 0x11,
230 		.reg_pld_table2	= 0x13,
231 	},
232 	.ngpios	= 4,
233 	.pins = sx150x_4_pins,
234 	.npins = 4, /* oscio not available */
235 };
236 
237 static const struct sx150x_device_data sx1505q_device_data = {
238 	.model = SX150X_456,
239 	.reg_pullup	= 0x02,
240 	.reg_pulldn	= 0x03,
241 	.reg_dir	= 0x01,
242 	.reg_data	= 0x00,
243 	.reg_irq_mask	= 0x05,
244 	.reg_irq_src	= 0x08,
245 	.reg_sense	= 0x06,
246 	.pri.x456 = {
247 		.reg_pld_mode	= 0x10,
248 		.reg_pld_table0	= 0x11,
249 		.reg_pld_table1	= 0x12,
250 		.reg_pld_table2	= 0x13,
251 		.reg_pld_table3	= 0x14,
252 		.reg_pld_table4	= 0x15,
253 	},
254 	.ngpios	= 8,
255 	.pins = sx150x_8_pins,
256 	.npins = 8, /* oscio not available */
257 };
258 
259 static const struct sx150x_device_data sx1506q_device_data = {
260 	.model = SX150X_456,
261 	.reg_pullup	= 0x04,
262 	.reg_pulldn	= 0x06,
263 	.reg_dir	= 0x02,
264 	.reg_data	= 0x00,
265 	.reg_irq_mask	= 0x08,
266 	.reg_irq_src	= 0x0e,
267 	.reg_sense	= 0x0a,
268 	.pri.x456 = {
269 		.reg_pld_mode	= 0x20,
270 		.reg_pld_table0	= 0x22,
271 		.reg_pld_table1	= 0x24,
272 		.reg_pld_table2	= 0x26,
273 		.reg_pld_table3	= 0x28,
274 		.reg_pld_table4	= 0x2a,
275 		.reg_advanced	= 0xad,
276 	},
277 	.ngpios	= 16,
278 	.pins = sx150x_16_pins,
279 	.npins = 16, /* oscio not available */
280 };
281 
282 static const struct sx150x_device_data sx1507q_device_data = {
283 	.model = SX150X_789,
284 	.reg_pullup	= 0x03,
285 	.reg_pulldn	= 0x04,
286 	.reg_dir	= 0x07,
287 	.reg_data	= 0x08,
288 	.reg_irq_mask	= 0x09,
289 	.reg_irq_src	= 0x0b,
290 	.reg_sense	= 0x0a,
291 	.pri.x789 = {
292 		.reg_drain	= 0x05,
293 		.reg_polarity	= 0x06,
294 		.reg_clock	= 0x0d,
295 		.reg_misc	= 0x0e,
296 		.reg_reset	= 0x7d,
297 	},
298 	.ngpios = 4,
299 	.pins = sx150x_4_pins,
300 	.npins = ARRAY_SIZE(sx150x_4_pins),
301 };
302 
303 static const struct sx150x_device_data sx1508q_device_data = {
304 	.model = SX150X_789,
305 	.reg_pullup	= 0x03,
306 	.reg_pulldn	= 0x04,
307 	.reg_dir	= 0x07,
308 	.reg_data	= 0x08,
309 	.reg_irq_mask	= 0x09,
310 	.reg_irq_src	= 0x0c,
311 	.reg_sense	= 0x0a,
312 	.pri.x789 = {
313 		.reg_drain	= 0x05,
314 		.reg_polarity	= 0x06,
315 		.reg_clock	= 0x0f,
316 		.reg_misc	= 0x10,
317 		.reg_reset	= 0x7d,
318 	},
319 	.ngpios = 8,
320 	.pins = sx150x_8_pins,
321 	.npins = ARRAY_SIZE(sx150x_8_pins),
322 };
323 
324 static const struct sx150x_device_data sx1509q_device_data = {
325 	.model = SX150X_789,
326 	.reg_pullup	= 0x06,
327 	.reg_pulldn	= 0x08,
328 	.reg_dir	= 0x0e,
329 	.reg_data	= 0x10,
330 	.reg_irq_mask	= 0x12,
331 	.reg_irq_src	= 0x18,
332 	.reg_sense	= 0x14,
333 	.pri.x789 = {
334 		.reg_drain	= 0x0a,
335 		.reg_polarity	= 0x0c,
336 		.reg_clock	= 0x1e,
337 		.reg_misc	= 0x1f,
338 		.reg_reset	= 0x7d,
339 	},
340 	.ngpios	= 16,
341 	.pins = sx150x_16_pins,
342 	.npins = ARRAY_SIZE(sx150x_16_pins),
343 };
344 
345 static int sx150x_pinctrl_get_groups_count(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev)
346 {
347 	return 0;
348 }
349 
350 static const char *sx150x_pinctrl_get_group_name(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
351 						unsigned int group)
352 {
353 	return NULL;
354 }
355 
356 static int sx150x_pinctrl_get_group_pins(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev,
357 					unsigned int group,
358 					const unsigned int **pins,
359 					unsigned int *num_pins)
360 {
361 	return -ENOTSUPP;
362 }
363 
364 static const struct pinctrl_ops sx150x_pinctrl_ops = {
365 	.get_groups_count = sx150x_pinctrl_get_groups_count,
366 	.get_group_name = sx150x_pinctrl_get_group_name,
367 	.get_group_pins = sx150x_pinctrl_get_group_pins,
368 #ifdef CONFIG_OF
369 	.dt_node_to_map = pinconf_generic_dt_node_to_map_pin,
370 	.dt_free_map = pinctrl_utils_free_map,
371 #endif
372 };
373 
374 static bool sx150x_pin_is_oscio(struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl, unsigned int pin)
375 {
376 	if (pin >= pctl->data->npins)
377 		return false;
378 
379 	/* OSCIO pin is only present in 789 devices */
380 	if (pctl->data->model != SX150X_789)
381 		return false;
382 
383 	return !strcmp(pctl->data->pins[pin].name, "oscio");
384 }
385 
386 static int sx150x_gpio_get_direction(struct gpio_chip *chip,
387 				      unsigned int offset)
388 {
389 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
390 	unsigned int value;
391 	int ret;
392 
393 	if (sx150x_pin_is_oscio(pctl, offset))
394 		return false;
395 
396 	ret = regmap_read(pctl->regmap, pctl->data->reg_dir, &value);
397 	if (ret < 0)
398 		return ret;
399 
400 	return !!(value & BIT(offset));
401 }
402 
403 static int sx150x_gpio_get(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset)
404 {
405 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
406 	unsigned int value;
407 	int ret;
408 
409 	if (sx150x_pin_is_oscio(pctl, offset))
410 		return -EINVAL;
411 
412 	ret = regmap_read(pctl->regmap, pctl->data->reg_data, &value);
413 	if (ret < 0)
414 		return ret;
415 
416 	return !!(value & BIT(offset));
417 }
418 
419 static int __sx150x_gpio_set(struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl, unsigned int offset,
420 			     int value)
421 {
422 	return regmap_write_bits(pctl->regmap, pctl->data->reg_data,
423 				 BIT(offset), value ? BIT(offset) : 0);
424 }
425 
426 static int sx150x_gpio_oscio_set(struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl,
427 				 int value)
428 {
429 	return regmap_write(pctl->regmap,
430 			    pctl->data->pri.x789.reg_clock,
431 			    (value ? 0x1f : 0x10));
432 }
433 
434 static void sx150x_gpio_set(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int offset,
435 			    int value)
436 {
437 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
438 
439 	if (sx150x_pin_is_oscio(pctl, offset))
440 		sx150x_gpio_oscio_set(pctl, value);
441 	else
442 		__sx150x_gpio_set(pctl, offset, value);
443 
444 }
445 
446 static void sx150x_gpio_set_multiple(struct gpio_chip *chip,
447 				     unsigned long *mask,
448 				     unsigned long *bits)
449 {
450 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
451 
452 	regmap_write_bits(pctl->regmap, pctl->data->reg_data, *mask, *bits);
453 }
454 
455 static int sx150x_gpio_direction_input(struct gpio_chip *chip,
456 				       unsigned int offset)
457 {
458 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
459 
460 	if (sx150x_pin_is_oscio(pctl, offset))
461 		return -EINVAL;
462 
463 	return regmap_write_bits(pctl->regmap,
464 				 pctl->data->reg_dir,
465 				 BIT(offset), BIT(offset));
466 }
467 
468 static int sx150x_gpio_direction_output(struct gpio_chip *chip,
469 					unsigned int offset, int value)
470 {
471 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = gpiochip_get_data(chip);
472 	int ret;
473 
474 	if (sx150x_pin_is_oscio(pctl, offset))
475 		return sx150x_gpio_oscio_set(pctl, value);
476 
477 	ret = __sx150x_gpio_set(pctl, offset, value);
478 	if (ret < 0)
479 		return ret;
480 
481 	return regmap_write_bits(pctl->regmap,
482 				 pctl->data->reg_dir,
483 				 BIT(offset), 0);
484 }
485 
486 static void sx150x_irq_mask(struct irq_data *d)
487 {
488 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl =
489 			gpiochip_get_data(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d));
490 	unsigned int n = d->hwirq;
491 
492 	pctl->irq.masked |= BIT(n);
493 }
494 
495 static void sx150x_irq_unmask(struct irq_data *d)
496 {
497 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl =
498 			gpiochip_get_data(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d));
499 	unsigned int n = d->hwirq;
500 
501 	pctl->irq.masked &= ~BIT(n);
502 }
503 
504 static void sx150x_irq_set_sense(struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl,
505 				 unsigned int line, unsigned int sense)
506 {
507 	/*
508 	 * Every interrupt line is represented by two bits shifted
509 	 * proportionally to the line number
510 	 */
511 	const unsigned int n = line * 2;
512 	const unsigned int mask = ~((SX150X_IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING |
513 				     SX150X_IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING) << n);
514 
515 	pctl->irq.sense &= mask;
516 	pctl->irq.sense |= sense << n;
517 }
518 
519 static int sx150x_irq_set_type(struct irq_data *d, unsigned int flow_type)
520 {
521 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl =
522 			gpiochip_get_data(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d));
523 	unsigned int n, val = 0;
524 
525 	if (flow_type & (IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH | IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW))
526 		return -EINVAL;
527 
528 	n = d->hwirq;
529 
530 	if (flow_type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING)
531 		val |= SX150X_IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING;
532 	if (flow_type & IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING)
533 		val |= SX150X_IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_FALLING;
534 
535 	sx150x_irq_set_sense(pctl, n, val);
536 	return 0;
537 }
538 
539 static irqreturn_t sx150x_irq_thread_fn(int irq, void *dev_id)
540 {
541 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = (struct sx150x_pinctrl *)dev_id;
542 	unsigned long n, status;
543 	unsigned int val;
544 	int err;
545 
546 	err = regmap_read(pctl->regmap, pctl->data->reg_irq_src, &val);
547 	if (err < 0)
548 		return IRQ_NONE;
549 
550 	err = regmap_write(pctl->regmap, pctl->data->reg_irq_src, val);
551 	if (err < 0)
552 		return IRQ_NONE;
553 
554 	status = val;
555 	for_each_set_bit(n, &status, pctl->data->ngpios)
556 		handle_nested_irq(irq_find_mapping(pctl->gpio.irq.domain, n));
557 
558 	return IRQ_HANDLED;
559 }
560 
561 static void sx150x_irq_bus_lock(struct irq_data *d)
562 {
563 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl =
564 			gpiochip_get_data(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d));
565 
566 	mutex_lock(&pctl->lock);
567 }
568 
569 static void sx150x_irq_bus_sync_unlock(struct irq_data *d)
570 {
571 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl =
572 			gpiochip_get_data(irq_data_get_irq_chip_data(d));
573 
574 	regmap_write(pctl->regmap, pctl->data->reg_irq_mask, pctl->irq.masked);
575 	regmap_write(pctl->regmap, pctl->data->reg_sense, pctl->irq.sense);
576 	mutex_unlock(&pctl->lock);
577 }
578 
579 static int sx150x_pinconf_get(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned int pin,
580 			      unsigned long *config)
581 {
582 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
583 	unsigned int param = pinconf_to_config_param(*config);
584 	int ret;
585 	u32 arg;
586 	unsigned int data;
587 
588 	if (sx150x_pin_is_oscio(pctl, pin)) {
589 		switch (param) {
590 		case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL:
591 		case PIN_CONFIG_OUTPUT:
592 			ret = regmap_read(pctl->regmap,
593 					  pctl->data->pri.x789.reg_clock,
594 					  &data);
595 			if (ret < 0)
596 				return ret;
597 
598 			if (param == PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL)
599 				arg = (data & 0x1f) ? 1 : 0;
600 			else {
601 				if ((data & 0x1f) == 0x1f)
602 					arg = 1;
603 				else if ((data & 0x1f) == 0x10)
604 					arg = 0;
605 				else
606 					return -EINVAL;
607 			}
608 
609 			break;
610 		default:
611 			return -ENOTSUPP;
612 		}
613 
614 		goto out;
615 	}
616 
617 	switch (param) {
618 	case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN:
619 		ret = regmap_read(pctl->regmap,
620 				  pctl->data->reg_pulldn,
621 				  &data);
622 		data &= BIT(pin);
623 
624 		if (ret < 0)
625 			return ret;
626 
627 		if (!ret)
628 			return -EINVAL;
629 
630 		arg = 1;
631 		break;
632 
633 	case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP:
634 		ret = regmap_read(pctl->regmap,
635 				  pctl->data->reg_pullup,
636 				  &data);
637 		data &= BIT(pin);
638 
639 		if (ret < 0)
640 			return ret;
641 
642 		if (!ret)
643 			return -EINVAL;
644 
645 		arg = 1;
646 		break;
647 
648 	case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_DRAIN:
649 		if (pctl->data->model != SX150X_789)
650 			return -ENOTSUPP;
651 
652 		ret = regmap_read(pctl->regmap,
653 				  pctl->data->pri.x789.reg_drain,
654 				  &data);
655 		data &= BIT(pin);
656 
657 		if (ret < 0)
658 			return ret;
659 
660 		if (!data)
661 			return -EINVAL;
662 
663 		arg = 1;
664 		break;
665 
666 	case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL:
667 		if (pctl->data->model != SX150X_789)
668 			arg = true;
669 		else {
670 			ret = regmap_read(pctl->regmap,
671 					  pctl->data->pri.x789.reg_drain,
672 					  &data);
673 			data &= BIT(pin);
674 
675 			if (ret < 0)
676 				return ret;
677 
678 			if (data)
679 				return -EINVAL;
680 
681 			arg = 1;
682 		}
683 		break;
684 
685 	case PIN_CONFIG_OUTPUT:
686 		ret = sx150x_gpio_get_direction(&pctl->gpio, pin);
687 		if (ret < 0)
688 			return ret;
689 
690 		if (ret)
691 			return -EINVAL;
692 
693 		ret = sx150x_gpio_get(&pctl->gpio, pin);
694 		if (ret < 0)
695 			return ret;
696 
697 		arg = ret;
698 		break;
699 
700 	default:
701 		return -ENOTSUPP;
702 	}
703 
704 out:
705 	*config = pinconf_to_config_packed(param, arg);
706 
707 	return 0;
708 }
709 
710 static int sx150x_pinconf_set(struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev, unsigned int pin,
711 			      unsigned long *configs, unsigned int num_configs)
712 {
713 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = pinctrl_dev_get_drvdata(pctldev);
714 	enum pin_config_param param;
715 	u32 arg;
716 	int i;
717 	int ret;
718 
719 	for (i = 0; i < num_configs; i++) {
720 		param = pinconf_to_config_param(configs[i]);
721 		arg = pinconf_to_config_argument(configs[i]);
722 
723 		if (sx150x_pin_is_oscio(pctl, pin)) {
724 			if (param == PIN_CONFIG_OUTPUT) {
725 				ret = sx150x_gpio_direction_output(&pctl->gpio,
726 								   pin, arg);
727 				if (ret < 0)
728 					return ret;
729 
730 				continue;
731 			} else
732 				return -ENOTSUPP;
733 		}
734 
735 		switch (param) {
736 		case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_PIN_DEFAULT:
737 		case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_DISABLE:
738 			ret = regmap_write_bits(pctl->regmap,
739 						pctl->data->reg_pulldn,
740 						BIT(pin), 0);
741 			if (ret < 0)
742 				return ret;
743 
744 			ret = regmap_write_bits(pctl->regmap,
745 						pctl->data->reg_pullup,
746 						BIT(pin), 0);
747 			if (ret < 0)
748 				return ret;
749 
750 			break;
751 
752 		case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_UP:
753 			ret = regmap_write_bits(pctl->regmap,
754 						pctl->data->reg_pullup,
755 						BIT(pin), BIT(pin));
756 			if (ret < 0)
757 				return ret;
758 
759 			break;
760 
761 		case PIN_CONFIG_BIAS_PULL_DOWN:
762 			ret = regmap_write_bits(pctl->regmap,
763 						pctl->data->reg_pulldn,
764 						BIT(pin), BIT(pin));
765 			if (ret < 0)
766 				return ret;
767 
768 			break;
769 
770 		case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_OPEN_DRAIN:
771 			if (pctl->data->model != SX150X_789 ||
772 			    sx150x_pin_is_oscio(pctl, pin))
773 				return -ENOTSUPP;
774 
775 			ret = regmap_write_bits(pctl->regmap,
776 						pctl->data->pri.x789.reg_drain,
777 						BIT(pin), BIT(pin));
778 			if (ret < 0)
779 				return ret;
780 
781 			break;
782 
783 		case PIN_CONFIG_DRIVE_PUSH_PULL:
784 			if (pctl->data->model != SX150X_789 ||
785 			    sx150x_pin_is_oscio(pctl, pin))
786 				return 0;
787 
788 			ret = regmap_write_bits(pctl->regmap,
789 						pctl->data->pri.x789.reg_drain,
790 						BIT(pin), 0);
791 			if (ret < 0)
792 				return ret;
793 
794 			break;
795 
796 		case PIN_CONFIG_OUTPUT:
797 			ret = sx150x_gpio_direction_output(&pctl->gpio,
798 							   pin, arg);
799 			if (ret < 0)
800 				return ret;
801 
802 			break;
803 
804 		default:
805 			return -ENOTSUPP;
806 		}
807 	} /* for each config */
808 
809 	return 0;
810 }
811 
812 static const struct pinconf_ops sx150x_pinconf_ops = {
813 	.pin_config_get = sx150x_pinconf_get,
814 	.pin_config_set = sx150x_pinconf_set,
815 	.is_generic = true,
816 };
817 
818 static const struct i2c_device_id sx150x_id[] = {
819 	{"sx1501q", (kernel_ulong_t) &sx1501q_device_data },
820 	{"sx1502q", (kernel_ulong_t) &sx1502q_device_data },
821 	{"sx1503q", (kernel_ulong_t) &sx1503q_device_data },
822 	{"sx1504q", (kernel_ulong_t) &sx1504q_device_data },
823 	{"sx1505q", (kernel_ulong_t) &sx1505q_device_data },
824 	{"sx1506q", (kernel_ulong_t) &sx1506q_device_data },
825 	{"sx1507q", (kernel_ulong_t) &sx1507q_device_data },
826 	{"sx1508q", (kernel_ulong_t) &sx1508q_device_data },
827 	{"sx1509q", (kernel_ulong_t) &sx1509q_device_data },
828 	{}
829 };
830 
831 static const struct of_device_id sx150x_of_match[] = {
832 	{ .compatible = "semtech,sx1501q", .data = &sx1501q_device_data },
833 	{ .compatible = "semtech,sx1502q", .data = &sx1502q_device_data },
834 	{ .compatible = "semtech,sx1503q", .data = &sx1503q_device_data },
835 	{ .compatible = "semtech,sx1504q", .data = &sx1504q_device_data },
836 	{ .compatible = "semtech,sx1505q", .data = &sx1505q_device_data },
837 	{ .compatible = "semtech,sx1506q", .data = &sx1506q_device_data },
838 	{ .compatible = "semtech,sx1507q", .data = &sx1507q_device_data },
839 	{ .compatible = "semtech,sx1508q", .data = &sx1508q_device_data },
840 	{ .compatible = "semtech,sx1509q", .data = &sx1509q_device_data },
841 	{},
842 };
843 
844 static int sx150x_reset(struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl)
845 {
846 	int err;
847 
848 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(pctl->client,
849 					pctl->data->pri.x789.reg_reset,
850 					SX150X_789_RESET_KEY1);
851 	if (err < 0)
852 		return err;
853 
854 	err = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(pctl->client,
855 					pctl->data->pri.x789.reg_reset,
856 					SX150X_789_RESET_KEY2);
857 	return err;
858 }
859 
860 static int sx150x_init_misc(struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl)
861 {
862 	u8 reg, value;
863 
864 	switch (pctl->data->model) {
865 	case SX150X_789:
866 		reg   = pctl->data->pri.x789.reg_misc;
867 		value = SX150X_789_REG_MISC_AUTOCLEAR_OFF;
868 		break;
869 	case SX150X_456:
870 		reg   = pctl->data->pri.x456.reg_advanced;
871 		value = 0x00;
872 
873 		/*
874 		 * Only SX1506 has RegAdvanced, SX1504/5 are expected
875 		 * to initialize this offset to zero
876 		 */
877 		if (!reg)
878 			return 0;
879 		break;
880 	case SX150X_123:
881 		reg   = pctl->data->pri.x123.reg_advanced;
882 		value = 0x00;
883 		break;
884 	default:
885 		WARN(1, "Unknown chip model %d\n", pctl->data->model);
886 		return -EINVAL;
887 	}
888 
889 	return regmap_write(pctl->regmap, reg, value);
890 }
891 
892 static int sx150x_init_hw(struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl)
893 {
894 	const u8 reg[] = {
895 		[SX150X_789] = pctl->data->pri.x789.reg_polarity,
896 		[SX150X_456] = pctl->data->pri.x456.reg_pld_mode,
897 		[SX150X_123] = pctl->data->pri.x123.reg_pld_mode,
898 	};
899 	int err;
900 
901 	if (pctl->data->model == SX150X_789 &&
902 	    of_property_read_bool(pctl->dev->of_node, "semtech,probe-reset")) {
903 		err = sx150x_reset(pctl);
904 		if (err < 0)
905 			return err;
906 	}
907 
908 	err = sx150x_init_misc(pctl);
909 	if (err < 0)
910 		return err;
911 
912 	/* Set all pins to work in normal mode */
913 	return regmap_write(pctl->regmap, reg[pctl->data->model], 0);
914 }
915 
916 static int sx150x_regmap_reg_width(struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl,
917 				   unsigned int reg)
918 {
919 	const struct sx150x_device_data *data = pctl->data;
920 
921 	if (reg == data->reg_sense) {
922 		/*
923 		 * RegSense packs two bits of configuration per GPIO,
924 		 * so we'd need to read twice as many bits as there
925 		 * are GPIO in our chip
926 		 */
927 		return 2 * data->ngpios;
928 	} else if ((data->model == SX150X_789 &&
929 		    (reg == data->pri.x789.reg_misc ||
930 		     reg == data->pri.x789.reg_clock ||
931 		     reg == data->pri.x789.reg_reset))
932 		   ||
933 		   (data->model == SX150X_123 &&
934 		    reg == data->pri.x123.reg_advanced)
935 		   ||
936 		   (data->model == SX150X_456 &&
937 		    data->pri.x456.reg_advanced &&
938 		    reg == data->pri.x456.reg_advanced)) {
939 		return 8;
940 	} else {
941 		return data->ngpios;
942 	}
943 }
944 
945 static unsigned int sx150x_maybe_swizzle(struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl,
946 					 unsigned int reg, unsigned int val)
947 {
948 	unsigned int a, b;
949 	const struct sx150x_device_data *data = pctl->data;
950 
951 	/*
952 	 * Whereas SX1509 presents RegSense in a simple layout as such:
953 	 *	reg     [ f f e e d d c c ]
954 	 *	reg + 1 [ b b a a 9 9 8 8 ]
955 	 *	reg + 2 [ 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 ]
956 	 *	reg + 3 [ 3 3 2 2 1 1 0 0 ]
957 	 *
958 	 * SX1503 and SX1506 deviate from that data layout, instead storing
959 	 * their contents as follows:
960 	 *
961 	 *	reg     [ f f e e d d c c ]
962 	 *	reg + 1 [ 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 ]
963 	 *	reg + 2 [ b b a a 9 9 8 8 ]
964 	 *	reg + 3 [ 3 3 2 2 1 1 0 0 ]
965 	 *
966 	 * so, taking that into account, we swap two
967 	 * inner bytes of a 4-byte result
968 	 */
969 
970 	if (reg == data->reg_sense &&
971 	    data->ngpios == 16 &&
972 	    (data->model == SX150X_123 ||
973 	     data->model == SX150X_456)) {
974 		a = val & 0x00ff0000;
975 		b = val & 0x0000ff00;
976 
977 		val &= 0xff0000ff;
978 		val |= b << 8;
979 		val |= a >> 8;
980 	}
981 
982 	return val;
983 }
984 
985 /*
986  * In order to mask the differences between 16 and 8 bit expander
987  * devices we set up a sligthly ficticious regmap that pretends to be
988  * a set of 32-bit (to accomodate RegSenseLow/RegSenseHigh
989  * pair/quartet) registers and transparently reconstructs those
990  * registers via multiple I2C/SMBus reads
991  *
992  * This way the rest of the driver code, interfacing with the chip via
993  * regmap API, can work assuming that each GPIO pin is represented by
994  * a group of bits at an offset proportional to GPIO number within a
995  * given register.
996  */
997 static int sx150x_regmap_reg_read(void *context, unsigned int reg,
998 				  unsigned int *result)
999 {
1000 	int ret, n;
1001 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = context;
1002 	struct i2c_client *i2c = pctl->client;
1003 	const int width = sx150x_regmap_reg_width(pctl, reg);
1004 	unsigned int idx, val;
1005 
1006 	/*
1007 	 * There are four potential cases covered by this function:
1008 	 *
1009 	 * 1) 8-pin chip, single configuration bit register
1010 	 *
1011 	 *	This is trivial the code below just needs to read:
1012 	 *		reg  [ 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ]
1013 	 *
1014 	 * 2) 8-pin chip, double configuration bit register (RegSense)
1015 	 *
1016 	 *	The read will be done as follows:
1017 	 *		reg      [ 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 ]
1018 	 *		reg + 1  [ 3 3 2 2 1 1 0 0 ]
1019 	 *
1020 	 * 3) 16-pin chip, single configuration bit register
1021 	 *
1022 	 *	The read will be done as follows:
1023 	 *		reg     [ f e d c b a 9 8 ]
1024 	 *		reg + 1 [ 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 ]
1025 	 *
1026 	 * 4) 16-pin chip, double configuration bit register (RegSense)
1027 	 *
1028 	 *	The read will be done as follows:
1029 	 *		reg     [ f f e e d d c c ]
1030 	 *		reg + 1 [ b b a a 9 9 8 8 ]
1031 	 *		reg + 2 [ 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 ]
1032 	 *		reg + 3 [ 3 3 2 2 1 1 0 0 ]
1033 	 */
1034 
1035 	for (n = width, val = 0, idx = reg; n > 0; n -= 8, idx++) {
1036 		val <<= 8;
1037 
1038 		ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(i2c, idx);
1039 		if (ret < 0)
1040 			return ret;
1041 
1042 		val |= ret;
1043 	}
1044 
1045 	*result = sx150x_maybe_swizzle(pctl, reg, val);
1046 
1047 	return 0;
1048 }
1049 
1050 static int sx150x_regmap_reg_write(void *context, unsigned int reg,
1051 				   unsigned int val)
1052 {
1053 	int ret, n;
1054 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = context;
1055 	struct i2c_client *i2c = pctl->client;
1056 	const int width = sx150x_regmap_reg_width(pctl, reg);
1057 
1058 	val = sx150x_maybe_swizzle(pctl, reg, val);
1059 
1060 	n = (width - 1) & ~7;
1061 	do {
1062 		const u8 byte = (val >> n) & 0xff;
1063 
1064 		ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(i2c, reg, byte);
1065 		if (ret < 0)
1066 			return ret;
1067 
1068 		reg++;
1069 		n -= 8;
1070 	} while (n >= 0);
1071 
1072 	return 0;
1073 }
1074 
1075 static bool sx150x_reg_volatile(struct device *dev, unsigned int reg)
1076 {
1077 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev));
1078 
1079 	return reg == pctl->data->reg_irq_src || reg == pctl->data->reg_data;
1080 }
1081 
1082 static const struct regmap_config sx150x_regmap_config = {
1083 	.reg_bits = 8,
1084 	.val_bits = 32,
1085 
1086 	.cache_type = REGCACHE_RBTREE,
1087 
1088 	.reg_read = sx150x_regmap_reg_read,
1089 	.reg_write = sx150x_regmap_reg_write,
1090 
1091 	.max_register = SX150X_MAX_REGISTER,
1092 	.volatile_reg = sx150x_reg_volatile,
1093 };
1094 
1095 static int sx150x_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
1096 			const struct i2c_device_id *id)
1097 {
1098 	static const u32 i2c_funcs = I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
1099 				     I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_WRITE_WORD_DATA;
1100 	struct device *dev = &client->dev;
1101 	struct sx150x_pinctrl *pctl;
1102 	int ret;
1103 
1104 	if (!i2c_check_functionality(client->adapter, i2c_funcs))
1105 		return -ENOSYS;
1106 
1107 	pctl = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*pctl), GFP_KERNEL);
1108 	if (!pctl)
1109 		return -ENOMEM;
1110 
1111 	i2c_set_clientdata(client, pctl);
1112 
1113 	pctl->dev = dev;
1114 	pctl->client = client;
1115 
1116 	if (dev->of_node)
1117 		pctl->data = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
1118 	else
1119 		pctl->data = (struct sx150x_device_data *)id->driver_data;
1120 
1121 	if (!pctl->data)
1122 		return -EINVAL;
1123 
1124 	pctl->regmap = devm_regmap_init(dev, NULL, pctl,
1125 					&sx150x_regmap_config);
1126 	if (IS_ERR(pctl->regmap)) {
1127 		ret = PTR_ERR(pctl->regmap);
1128 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to allocate register map: %d\n",
1129 			ret);
1130 		return ret;
1131 	}
1132 
1133 	mutex_init(&pctl->lock);
1134 
1135 	ret = sx150x_init_hw(pctl);
1136 	if (ret)
1137 		return ret;
1138 
1139 	/* Pinctrl_desc */
1140 	pctl->pinctrl_desc.name = "sx150x-pinctrl";
1141 	pctl->pinctrl_desc.pctlops = &sx150x_pinctrl_ops;
1142 	pctl->pinctrl_desc.confops = &sx150x_pinconf_ops;
1143 	pctl->pinctrl_desc.pins = pctl->data->pins;
1144 	pctl->pinctrl_desc.npins = pctl->data->npins;
1145 	pctl->pinctrl_desc.owner = THIS_MODULE;
1146 
1147 	ret = devm_pinctrl_register_and_init(dev, &pctl->pinctrl_desc,
1148 					     pctl, &pctl->pctldev);
1149 	if (ret) {
1150 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to register pinctrl device\n");
1151 		return ret;
1152 	}
1153 
1154 	ret = pinctrl_enable(pctl->pctldev);
1155 	if (ret) {
1156 		dev_err(dev, "Failed to enable pinctrl device\n");
1157 		return ret;
1158 	}
1159 
1160 	/* Register GPIO controller */
1161 	pctl->gpio.base = -1;
1162 	pctl->gpio.ngpio = pctl->data->npins;
1163 	pctl->gpio.get_direction = sx150x_gpio_get_direction;
1164 	pctl->gpio.direction_input = sx150x_gpio_direction_input;
1165 	pctl->gpio.direction_output = sx150x_gpio_direction_output;
1166 	pctl->gpio.get = sx150x_gpio_get;
1167 	pctl->gpio.set = sx150x_gpio_set;
1168 	pctl->gpio.set_config = gpiochip_generic_config;
1169 	pctl->gpio.parent = dev;
1170 #ifdef CONFIG_OF_GPIO
1171 	pctl->gpio.of_node = dev->of_node;
1172 #endif
1173 	pctl->gpio.can_sleep = true;
1174 	pctl->gpio.label = devm_kstrdup(dev, client->name, GFP_KERNEL);
1175 	if (!pctl->gpio.label)
1176 		return -ENOMEM;
1177 
1178 	/*
1179 	 * Setting multiple pins is not safe when all pins are not
1180 	 * handled by the same regmap register. The oscio pin (present
1181 	 * on the SX150X_789 chips) lives in its own register, so
1182 	 * would require locking that is not in place at this time.
1183 	 */
1184 	if (pctl->data->model != SX150X_789)
1185 		pctl->gpio.set_multiple = sx150x_gpio_set_multiple;
1186 
1187 	ret = devm_gpiochip_add_data(dev, &pctl->gpio, pctl);
1188 	if (ret)
1189 		return ret;
1190 
1191 	ret = gpiochip_add_pin_range(&pctl->gpio, dev_name(dev),
1192 				     0, 0, pctl->data->npins);
1193 	if (ret)
1194 		return ret;
1195 
1196 	/* Add Interrupt support if an irq is specified */
1197 	if (client->irq > 0) {
1198 		pctl->irq_chip.irq_mask = sx150x_irq_mask;
1199 		pctl->irq_chip.irq_unmask = sx150x_irq_unmask;
1200 		pctl->irq_chip.irq_set_type = sx150x_irq_set_type;
1201 		pctl->irq_chip.irq_bus_lock = sx150x_irq_bus_lock;
1202 		pctl->irq_chip.irq_bus_sync_unlock = sx150x_irq_bus_sync_unlock;
1203 		pctl->irq_chip.name = devm_kstrdup(dev, client->name,
1204 						   GFP_KERNEL);
1205 		if (!pctl->irq_chip.name)
1206 			return -ENOMEM;
1207 
1208 		pctl->irq.masked = ~0;
1209 		pctl->irq.sense = 0;
1210 
1211 		/*
1212 		 * Because sx150x_irq_threaded_fn invokes all of the
1213 		 * nested interrrupt handlers via handle_nested_irq,
1214 		 * any "handler" passed to gpiochip_irqchip_add()
1215 		 * below is going to be ignored, so the choice of the
1216 		 * function does not matter that much.
1217 		 *
1218 		 * We set it to handle_bad_irq to avoid confusion,
1219 		 * plus it will be instantly noticeable if it is ever
1220 		 * called (should not happen)
1221 		 */
1222 		ret = gpiochip_irqchip_add_nested(&pctl->gpio,
1223 					&pctl->irq_chip, 0,
1224 					handle_bad_irq, IRQ_TYPE_NONE);
1225 		if (ret) {
1226 			dev_err(dev, "could not connect irqchip to gpiochip\n");
1227 			return ret;
1228 		}
1229 
1230 		ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(dev, client->irq, NULL,
1231 						sx150x_irq_thread_fn,
1232 						IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED |
1233 						IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING,
1234 						pctl->irq_chip.name, pctl);
1235 		if (ret < 0)
1236 			return ret;
1237 
1238 		gpiochip_set_nested_irqchip(&pctl->gpio,
1239 					    &pctl->irq_chip,
1240 					    client->irq);
1241 	}
1242 
1243 	return 0;
1244 }
1245 
1246 static struct i2c_driver sx150x_driver = {
1247 	.driver = {
1248 		.name = "sx150x-pinctrl",
1249 		.of_match_table = of_match_ptr(sx150x_of_match),
1250 	},
1251 	.probe    = sx150x_probe,
1252 	.id_table = sx150x_id,
1253 };
1254 
1255 static int __init sx150x_init(void)
1256 {
1257 	return i2c_add_driver(&sx150x_driver);
1258 }
1259 subsys_initcall(sx150x_init);
1260